CN209205773U - A kind of material separation device - Google Patents
A kind of material separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209205773U CN209205773U CN201822193917.4U CN201822193917U CN209205773U CN 209205773 U CN209205773 U CN 209205773U CN 201822193917 U CN201822193917 U CN 201822193917U CN 209205773 U CN209205773 U CN 209205773U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of material separation devices, comprising: matrix is provided with feeding-passage, first passage and second channel；Screening member, material screening for entering to the feeding-passage is to form oversize and minus mesh, the first passage upper port is covered on so that the minus mesh enters the first passage, first edge of screening member extends at second channel and is arranged lower than second edge opposite with first edge, so that the oversize can slide into the second channel from first edge；Driving device, for driving first edge of the screening member to swing up and down.In the material separation device, it is obliquely installed using screening member, conducive to big partial size material gravity in automatic stream second channel, and then it can continue to carry out feed separation, and screening member vibration is driven by driving device, be conducive to that small particle material is avoided to be carried in second channel by big partial size material, to fully ensure that separating effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to feed separation technical fields, more specifically to a kind of material separation device.
Background technique
Since primary increment nominal particle size is larger, quality is larger, thus manually screening labor intensity it is larger, sample preparation efficiency compared with
It is low.Primary increment cannot achieve by online sample-preparing system online processing, artificial screening automatically, so online sample-preparing system at present
In there is no particle size separation equipment.
In conclusion how to efficiently solve, the big partial size feed separation of the prior art is inconvenient, separating effect is bad is asked
Topic, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material separation device, which can be with
Efficiently solve the problem that the big partial size feed separation of the prior art is inconvenient, separating effect is bad.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of material separation device, comprising:
Matrix is provided with feeding-passage, first passage and second channel；
Screening member, the material screening for entering to the feeding-passage are covered on described with forming oversize and minus mesh
So that the minus mesh enters the first passage, the first edge of screening member extends at second channel and low first passage upper port
It is arranged in second edge opposite with first edge, so that the oversize can slide into described the from first edge
Two channels；
Driving device, for driving first edge of the screening member to swing up and down.
According to above-mentioned technical solution, it is recognised that in the material separation device, in use, driving device is opened,
After material is entered by the feeding-passage of matrix, material can fall in the upside of screening member, and small particle material passes through the sieve in screening member
Hole is discharged after entering first passage.And big partial size material can not can then be rolled to the first edge under the effect of gravity by screening member
It is dynamic, until entering in second channel, and under driving device driving screening member vibration, the small particle that is now placed on the upside of screening member
Material can enter downside in vibration processes, i.e., enter in first passage from the sieve pore of screening member.In the material separation device
In, it is obliquely installed using screening member, is conducive to big partial size material gravity in automatic stream second channel, and then can continue to carry out
Feed separation, and screening member vibration is driven by driving device, be conducive to avoid small particle material by big partial size material carry into
In second channel, to fully ensure that separating effect.In conclusion can to efficiently solve the prior art big for the material separation device
The problem that partial size feed separation is inconvenient, separating effect is bad.
Preferably, the screening member include positioned at second edge mounting portion and Duo Gen be set side by side and between gap
Be arranged to form the straight-bar of sieve pore, one end of each straight-bar and the mounting portion is relatively fixed, the other end extend to it is described
At second channel.
Preferably, each straight-bar is in cylindrical type and along the isometrical setting of extending direction.
Preferably, each straight-bar is arranged in parallel and diameter is equal.
Preferably, the mounting portion is in the shape of a rod and is vertically arranged with the straight-bar, each straight-bar and the mounting portion
It is welded and fixed.
Preferably, second edge of the screening member and described matrix are rotatablely connected by pin shaft, the driving device
For device of rotation driving, the device of rotation driving and the screening member are driven by crank and rocker mechanism.
Preferably, it is that cylindrical portion and axis and the pin shaft axis are total that the screening member, which is located at the position of second edge,
Line setting, the side of described matrix is provided with the fluting that width is matched with the cylindrical portion outer diameter size, the cylinder position
In in the fluting, the exposed setting of the exterior portion of the cylindrical portion with the device of rotation driving to be sequentially connected.
Preferably, described matrix include riser portion, with the inclined plate portion that riser portion is oppositely arranged, opposite with the riser portion set
The first demarcation plate set and the second demarcation plate being oppositely arranged with inclined plate portion, first demarcation plate and second demarcation plate
Upper end offsets, and the feeding-passage is formed between the top in the riser portion and the top in the inclined plate portion, the riser portion
The first passage is formed between lower part and first demarcation plate, between the lower part in the inclined plate portion and second demarcation plate
Form the second channel.
Preferably, the upper end in the inclined plate portion extends to side of first demarcation plate towards the riser portion.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of material separation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the operation schematic diagram of material separation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of screening member provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
It is marked in attached drawing as follows:
Feeding-passage 1, first passage 2, second channel 3, screening member 4, driving device 5, crank and rocker mechanism 6, riser portion 7,
Inclined plate portion 8, the first demarcation plate 9, the second demarcation plate 10, straight-bar 11, cylindrical portion 12, pin shaft 13.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of material separation device, to efficiently solve the big partial size material of the prior art
The problem that separation is inconvenient, separating effect is bad.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of material separation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；Fig. 2
For the operation schematic diagram of material separation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of screening member.
In a specific embodiment, a kind of material separation device is present embodiments provided, specific feed separation dress
It sets including matrix, screening member 4 and driving device 5.It should be noted that the material separation device, primarily serves the work of initial gross separation
With that is, by feed separation at big partial size material and small particle material, size is in contrast herein, it is only necessary to substantially by big partial size object
Expect also to be allowed in the big partial size material separated, and separated containing some small particle materials.
Wherein matrix is provided with feeding-passage 1, first passage 2 and second channel 3, and wherein first passage 2 and second leads to
Road 3 is disposed in parallel at the lower port of feeding-passage 1.Wherein first passage 2 is for exporting minus mesh, and therein second is logical
Road 3 is exported for oversize, i.e., by the material of feeding-passage 1, goes out big partial size material by 4 substantial separation of screening member with logical from second
Road 3 exports, and small particle material from first passage 2 to export.
Wherein screening member 4 have sieve pore, by sieve pore to allow small particle material to pass through, and big partial size material are prevented to pass through.
Specifically, the material screening that the screening member 4 is used to enter feeding-passage 1 is to form oversize and minus mesh.It should be noted that
Wherein the geomery of screening member 4 can refer to the prior art, it is only necessary to the sieve pore of predefined size can be set as needed,
The material of predetermined particle diameter size can be separated.Wherein minus mesh can wherein be sieved across the sieve pore of screening member 4
Material is then trapped in 4 upside of screening member by sieve pore.
Specifically, the screening member 4 is covered on 2 upper port of first passage so that minus mesh enters first passage 2, passing through charging
After material is directed into the upside of screening member 4 by channel 1, small particle material passes through screening member 4 by sieve pore, that is, forms minus mesh, under sieve
Material enters first passage 2, i.e., is exported by first passage 2.
And the first edge of screening member 4 extends at second channel 3 and is arranged lower than second edge opposite with the first edge,
It is higher than the edge extended at first passage 2 far from the edge at first passage 2 i.e. in screening member 4, so that screening member 4 extends to the
Side at one channel 2 integrally tilts down, to facilitate the material in screening member 4 that can slide to the first edge in screening member 4.
And wherein the first edge of screening member 4 extends at second channel 3, further to enable oversize from the first side
Second channel 3 is slid at, is then discharged from second channel 3.It should be noted that being extended in screening member 4 on first passage 2
Port exterior portion, can be set sieve pore, can also be not provided with sieve pore, such as be set as solid plate portion, and screening member 4 can only exist
Sieve pore is arranged in part in 2 upper port of first passage.
Wherein driving device 5, for driving the first edge of screening member 4 to swing up and down, it should be noted that amplitude of fluctuation is not
It is preferably too small also should not be too big so that the material small particles material in screening member 4 can sufficiently fall, specific downward amplitude of fluctuation
Degree, can be by testing the repeatedly selection wherein small particles material primary amplitude of fluctuation best by effect.It is specific how
It drives screening member 4 to swing, telescoping cylinder such as can be set, drive screening member 4 is whole to move up and down by telescoping cylinder, to realize vibration up and down
It is dynamic.
In the material separation device, in use, open driving device 5, by material by the feeding-passage 1 of matrix into
After entering, material can fall in the upside of screening member 4, and small particle material is discharged after entering first passage 2 by the sieve pore in screening member 4.
And big partial size material can not can then be rolled to the first edge under the effect of gravity by screening member 4, until entering second channel 3
It is interior, and in the case where driving device 5 drives screening member 4 to vibrate, the small particle material for being now placed in 4 upside of screening member can be in vibration processes
Downside is entered, i.e., is entered in first passage 2 from the sieve pore of screening member 4.In the material separation device, incline using screening member 4
Tiltedly setting is conducive to big partial size material gravity in automatic stream second channel 3, and then can continue to carry out feed separation, and
It drives screening member 4 to vibrate by driving device 5, is conducive to that small particle material is avoided to be carried in second channel 3 by big partial size material,
To fully ensure that separating effect.In conclusion the material separation device can efficiently solve the big partial size material of the prior art point
The problem bad from inconvenient, separating effect.
As described above, the specific structure of screening member 4 can refer to the prior art, it is only necessary to can be sieved i.e. to material
Can, specifically, the through-hole that screening member 4 can be made plate-like, and be distributed in corresponding sieve area setting matrix, each through-hole is to sieve
Hole.
It is contemplated that material is easy to be caught in sieve pore, and it is once caught in sieve pore, is then difficult to slide in screening member 4, base
In this, herein preferably, screening member 4 includes the straight-bar 11 that the mounting portion and Duo Gen positioned at the second edge are set side by side.This more straight
11 gap setting of bar so that between form sieve pore, each 11 one end of straight-bar and mounting portion is relatively fixed, the other end extends to the
At two channels 3, it should be noted that combine to form the first edge in one end that each at this time straight-bar 11 extends at second channel 3.
The sieve pore of formation is combined at this time in long strip type and extends to the setting of the part open at second channel 3.It is caught in sieve pore at this time
Material can then be slided along the extending direction of sieve pore to the first edge, gradually to skid off from the first edge, be entrapped in without will continue to
In sieve pore.
In order to preferably export big partial size material, preferably above-mentioned each straight-bar 11 is cylindrical bar herein, i.e., in cylindrical type and
Along the isometrical setting of extending direction, to facilitate big partial size material along the smooth sliding of extending direction, and it is simple to manufacture conveniently.
Wherein each straight-bar 11 is arranged in parallel and diameter is equal, so that gap is along extension side between adjacent two straight-bars 11
It is equal to guarantee the more smoothly sliding of large granular materials to width.In addition, each isometrical setting of straight-bar 11, so that each sieve
Hole is evenly arranged.
Wherein the structure of mounting portion, which can according to need, is configured, generally in the shape of a rod to set in order to keep overall structure simple
It sets, and is vertically arranged with straight-bar 11.Specific mounting portion can be pipe fitting, can also be straight-bar, specifically can according to need
It is configured.It wherein can be screw connection between mounting portion and straight-bar 11, can also be and be fixedly connected using other way.For
Facilitate connection, is herein welded and fixed between preferred mounting portion and straight-bar 11.
As described above, wherein driving device 5 can make to pass through driving for driving the first edge of screening member 4 to swing up and down
Screening member 4 is whole to be swung up and down and reaches said effect.In order to preferably drive, the second edge and matrix of preferred screening member 4 herein
It is rotatablely connected by pin shaft 13, so that the first edge of screening member 4 can be rotated around the second edge, so that the first edge can be upper and lower
It swings.
Corresponding at this time, wherein driving device 5 is preferably device of rotation driving, for driving screening member 4 to rotate.And it rotates
Driving device and screening member 4 are driven by crank and rocker mechanism 6 so that device of rotation driving can continuous rotation, and screening member 4 is one
Determine to swing in angular range.Specific crank and rocker mechanism 6 mainly includes by the crank and screening member 4 of the driving rotation of driving device 5
Relatively-stationary rocking bar and both ends are separately connected the connecting rod of crank and rocking bar, in crank continuous rotation, drive rocker is put
It is dynamic, it should be noted that wherein the driving form of crank and rocker mechanism 6 and mounting means can refer to the prior art, only
The continuous rotation for exporting device of rotation driving 5 is needed, driving screening member 4 is converted into and swings in a certain range.
It in order to which screening member 4 is preferably arranged, and preferably drives, preferred screening member 4 is located at the position of the second edge herein
For cylindrical portion 12 and axis and 13 axis collinear of pin shaft are arranged, the both ends of specific cylindrical portion 12 can be set pin shaft 13 with base
Body rotation connection, can also be makes 12 casing of cylindrical portion, is set on pin shaft 13, and pin shaft 13 wears the setting of cylindrical portion 12.Tool
How being arranged for body, can according to need setting, only need screening member 4 rotate when, at this time cylindrical portion 12 around itself axis turn
It is dynamic.Such as above-mentioned 4 structure of screening member, can make cylindrical portion 12 is above-mentioned mounting portion.
Wherein the side of matrix is provided with the fluting that width is matched with 12 outer diameter size of cylindrical portion, and cylindrical portion 12 is located at
In fluting, the exterior portion of cylindrical portion 12 is exposed to be arranged to be connect with device of rotation driving by link transmission, such as cylindrical portion 12
Exterior portion be fixedly connected with the rocking bar of above-mentioned crank and rocker mechanism 6.It can be at this time and device of rotation driving be mounted on matrix
Outside is attached with facilitating.And because cylindrical portion 12 is rotated around the axis of itself, the side of cylindrical portion 12 when rotating
Boundary position can't change, so that about 12 two sides of cylindrical portion still offset with two sides cell wall up and down of slotting, to protect
It holds in sealing state, and then is effectively prevented from material and lets out from there.
Further, such as above-mentioned matrix, should have feeding-passage 1, first passage 2 and second channel 3.In order to better
Matrix is set, and preferred substrate includes riser portion 7, the inclined plate portion 8 that is oppositely arranged with riser portion 7, is oppositely arranged with riser portion 7 herein
The first demarcation plate 9 and the second demarcation plate 10 for being oppositely arranged with inclined plate portion 8, the first demarcation plate 9 and the second demarcation plate 10 it is upper
End offsets, and feeding-passage 1 is formed between the top in riser portion 7 and the top in inclined plate portion 8, and the lower part in riser portion 7 separates with first
First passage 2 is formed between plate 9, and second channel 3 is formed between the lower part in inclined plate portion 8 and the second demarcation plate 10.It specifically can be with
Above-mentioned fluting is opened up in the middle and upper part in riser portion 7, with the cylindrical portion 12 of mounted sieve.Wherein matrix further includes two pieces of side plates,
Wherein riser portion 7, inclined plate portion 8, the first demarcation plate 9 and the second demarcation plate 10 are respectively positioned between two pieces of side plates, and are two sides
It is tightly connected respectively with two sides side plate.
Further, in order to preferably carry out division to material, the material that feeding-passage 1 should be made to enter entirely falls within the
At the upper port in one channel 2, the upper end based on this preferred inclined plate portion 8 extends to first demarcation plate 9 towards the riser portion 7
Side.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of material separation device characterized by comprising
Matrix is provided with feeding-passage, first passage and second channel；
Screening member, the material screening for entering to the feeding-passage are covered on described first to form oversize and minus mesh
So that the minus mesh enters the first passage, the first edge of screening member extends at the second channel and low channel upper port
It is arranged in second edge opposite with first edge, so that the oversize can slide into described the from first edge
Two channels；
Driving device, for driving first edge of the screening member to swing up and down.
2. material separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screening member includes being located at second edge
The mounting portion and Duo Gen at place be set side by side and between gap setting to form the straight-bar of sieve pore, one end of each straight-bar and institute
State that mounting portion is relatively fixed, the other end extends at the second channel.
3. material separation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each straight-bar is in cylindrical type and along extension
The isometrical setting in direction.
4. material separation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each straight-bar is arranged in parallel and diameter phase
Deng.
5. material separation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mounting portion it is in the shape of a rod and with the straight-bar
It is vertically arranged, each straight-bar is welded and fixed with the mounting portion.
6. material separation device according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that second side of the screening member
It is rotatablely connected along with described matrix by pin shaft, the driving device is device of rotation driving, the device of rotation driving and institute
Screening member is stated to be driven by crank and rocker mechanism.
7. material separation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the screening member is located at second edge
Position is cylindrical portion and axis and the pin shaft axis collinear are arranged, and the side of described matrix is provided with width and the cylindrical portion
The fluting that outer diameter size matches, the cylindrical portion are located in the fluting, the exterior portion of the cylindrical portion it is exposed setting with
It is sequentially connected with the device of rotation driving.
8. material separation device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described matrix include riser portion, with it is described perpendicular
Inclined plate portion that plate portion is oppositely arranged, with the riser portion the first demarcation plate being oppositely arranged and be oppositely arranged with the inclined plate portion
The upper end of second demarcation plate, first demarcation plate and second demarcation plate offsets, the top in the riser portion and it is described tiltedly
The feeding-passage is formed between the top in plate portion, and described is formed between the lower part in the riser portion and first demarcation plate
One channel forms the second channel between the lower part in the inclined plate portion and second demarcation plate.
9. material separation device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the upper end in the inclined plate portion extends to described
Side of one demarcation plate towards the riser portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822193917.4U CN209205773U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of material separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822193917.4U CN209205773U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of material separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209205773U true CN209205773U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67466023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822193917.4U Active CN209205773U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of material separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209205773U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822193917.4U patent/CN209205773U/en active Active
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