CN209205407U - A kind of charcoal pulverizer - Google Patents
A kind of charcoal pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209205407U CN209205407U CN201822002148.5U CN201822002148U CN209205407U CN 209205407 U CN209205407 U CN 209205407U CN 201822002148 U CN201822002148 U CN 201822002148U CN 209205407 U CN209205407 U CN 209205407U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- wolf
- putty
- fang
- dust cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of charcoal pulverizers, including rack and disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism includes crushing chamber, wolf's fang roller, rotary shaft and motor, crushing chamber is by crushing side wall, putty side wall, the cavity that connection side wall and both ends panel surround, it crushes side wall and putty side wall is arc-shaped, it crushes side wall and putty side wall is just opposite, connection top side wall is connect with putty sidewall bottom, the both ends of rotary shaft pass through bearing respectively and are installed on the panel of both ends, motor is located at outside crushing chamber, the output shaft of motor and one end of rotary shaft connect, wolf's fang roller is located in crushing chamber, wolf's fang roller is set in rotary shaft, the internal diameter for crushing side wall is greater than the diameter of wolf's fang roller, it crushes side wall inner wall and is equipped with wolf's fang tooth, wolf's fang roller with crush sidewall bottom on wolf's fang tooth in it is tangent, putty side wall internal diameter is identical with wolf's fang roller diameter.The mill structure is simple, crushes thoroughly, can be realized the integration operation of feeding, crushing and blanking, saves human cost, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to charcoal production equipment technology, and in particular to a kind of charcoal pulverizer.
Background technique
Charcoal is bio-organic materials (biomass) in anoxic or anoxybiotic environment, and what is generated after high temperature pyrolysis consolidates
State product, can not only be used for the high-quality energy, soil conditioner, also can be used as reducing agent, fertilizer slow release carrier and carbon dioxide envelope
Agent etc. is deposited, carbon fixation and emission reduction, water source purifying, heavy metal adsorption and soil improvement etc. are widely used to, can be to a certain extent
The whole world hot issues deeply concerned such as climate change, environmental pollution and soil function degeneration provide solution.
Currently, the main preparation methods of charcoal are to arrive biomass (such as timber or agricultural waste material) at 500 DEG C
At a high temperature of 600 DEG C, matter is placed under anaerobic condition, and pyrolytic is controlledly carried out to it, obtains charcoal.This method is obtained
The charcoal obtained is usually block-like, needs to carry out it to crush the utilization that just can be carried out next step.And most of grinding devices
Structure is complicated, and flour is not thorough enough, and feeding and blanking require manually to carry out, and expends a large amount of manpower, and in crushing process
In without carry out dustproof design, seriously affect the health of operator.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of charcoal pulverizer, the powder
Broken machine structure is simple, easy to use, crushes thoroughly, can be realized the integration operation of feeding, crushing and blanking, thus the company of realization
Continuous metaplasia produces, and saves human cost, improves production efficiency.
Realize technical solution used by the utility model above-mentioned purpose are as follows:
A kind of charcoal pulverizer, including rack and disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism include crushing chamber, wolf's fang roller, rotary shaft
And motor, crushing chamber are fixed on the rack, crushing chamber includes crushing side wall, putty side wall, connection side wall and both ends panel, is crushed
Chamber is the cavity surrounded by crushing side wall, putty side wall, connection side wall and both ends panel, and both ends panel is parallel to each other, and crushes side
Wall and putty side wall are arc-shaped, crush side wall and putty side wall is just opposite, and connection top side wall is connect with putty sidewall bottom,
Feed inlet is set to both ends panel, crushes in the space that side wall and putty top side wall surround, discharge port be set to both ends panel,
It crushes side wall and connects in the space that sidewall bottom surrounds, the both ends of rotary shaft pass through bearing respectively and are installed on both ends panel
On, motor is located at outside crushing chamber, and the output shaft of motor and one end of rotary shaft connect, and wolf's fang roller is located in crushing chamber, wolf's fang roller
It is set in rotary shaft, the distance between the length of wolf's fang roller and both ends panel inner surface match, and the internal diameter for crushing side wall is big
In the diameter of wolf's fang roller, crushes side wall inner wall and be equipped with the wolf's fang tooth matched with the crushing tooth on wolf's fang roller, wolf's fang roller and powder
Tangent in wolf's fang tooth on broken sidewall bottom, putty side wall internal diameter is identical with wolf's fang roller diameter, and feed inlet is being located at wolf's fang roller just
Top, discharge port are located at the underface of wolf's fang roller bottom.
It further include feed screw and belt conveyor, feed screw is installed in rack, and feed screw exports position
In the surface of feed inlet, discharge port is located at the surface of belt conveyor.
The disintegrating mechanism further includes feed hopper and discharge bucket, and feed hopper is installed on feed inlet, and discharge bucket is installed on
On discharge port.
It further include dust-proof mechanism, dust-proof mechanism includes dust cover and atomizer, and discharge bucket is interspersed in dust cover top,
And discharge bucket is fixedly connected with dust cover, discharge bucket outlet is located in dust cover, and dust cover bottom opening, dust cover is located at belt
The surface of conveyer, dust cover bottom is close to conveyer belt, and there are two atomizers, and two atomizers are respectively positioned in dust cover,
Two atomizers are symmetrically arranged on dust cover side wall, and two atomizers are distributed in eight words, and two atomizers go out towards discharge bucket
The underface of mouth.
The central angle of putty side wall is 45 °, the axis of the top of putty side wall and rotary shaft in the same plane, connecting side
Wall is vertically arranged, and crushes the central angle of side wall less than 180 °, and crushes the bottom level setting of side wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model and advantage are:
1, the device uses screw conveyor automatic charging, and using belt conveyor automatic blanking, feeding and blanking are saved
A large amount of manpower, is greatly saved cost, improves production efficiency.
2, the disintegrating mechanism of the device is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, by the crushing tooth on wolf's fang roller and crushes on side wall
Wolf's fang tooth cooperate, big block-like charcoal is crushed to the charcoal of frustillatum, and in crushing process, crush side
The distance between the wolf's fang tooth of wall and wolf's fang roller are gradually reduced from top to bottom, will be big with wolf's fang roller using the wolf's fang tooth for crushing side wall
Block-like biomass carbon is constantly squeezed, is crushed, until being ground into, particle is smaller or the biomass carbon of powdery, to reach
It crushes and thoroughly requires.
3, the device devises dust-proof mechanism, and dust-proof mechanism is spraying to smashed charcoal by atomizer, can be big
Generated dust protects behaviour to reduce injury of the dust to the body of operator after amplitude elimination charcoal crushes
Make the health of personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the broken machine of biological powdered carbon.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of disintegrating mechanism.
Wherein, 1- rack, 2- crushing chamber, 3- crush side wall, 4- putty side wall, 5- connection side wall, 6- end plates, 7- wolf's fang
Roller, 8- rotary shaft, 9- wolf's fang tooth, 10- feed screw, 11- belt conveyor, 12- feed hopper, 13- discharge bucket, 14- are dust-proof
Cover, 15- atomizer.
To avoid lines excessive, the rack in figure only draws a part.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific attached drawing.
Charcoal pulverizer provided by the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, include rack 1, feed screw 10, disintegrating mechanism
With belt conveyor 11.
10 machine of screw feeding is installed in rack 1, using the direct feeding of feed screw, drastically reduce manpower at
This.
Disintegrating mechanism includes feed hopper 12, crushing chamber 2, wolf's fang roller 7, rotary shaft 8, motor and discharge bucket 13.
Crushing chamber 2 includes crushing side wall 3, putty side wall 4, connection side wall 5 and both ends panel 6, and crushing chamber 2 is by crushing side
The cavity that wall 3, putty side wall 4, connection side wall 5 and both ends panel 6 surround, both ends panel 6 are parallel to each other.It crushes side wall 3 and blocks up
Expect that side wall 4 is arc-shaped, crushes the central angle of side wall 3 less than 180 °, the central angle of putty side wall 4 is 45 °.Crush 3 He of side wall
Putty side wall 4 is just opposite, crushes the bottom level setting of side wall 3, the top of putty side wall 4 and the axis of rotary shaft 8 are same
In plane.Connection side wall 5 is vertically arranged, and 5 top of connection side wall is connect with 4 bottom of putty side wall.Feed inlet by both ends panel 6,
It crushes and is surrounded at the top of side wall 3 and putty side wall 4, discharge port is closed by both ends panel 6, crushing side wall 3 and connection 5 bottom of side wall
It encloses.
The both ends of rotary shaft 8 pass through bearing respectively and are installed on both ends panel 6, and motor is located at outside crushing chamber 2, motor
Output shaft is connect with one end of rotary shaft 8.Wolf's fang roller 7 is located in crushing chamber 2, and wolf's fang roller 7 is set in rotary shaft 8, both ends of the surface
The distance between 6 inner surface of plate is slightly larger than the length of wolf's fang roller 7, and the distance between both ends panel inner surface should guarantee wolf's fang
Roller can be rotated freely around rotary shaft, cannot be stuck, guarantee that not completely crushed biomass carbon cannot be from wolf's fang roller and two again
It is fallen at gap between end plates.It crushes 3 inner wall of side wall and is equipped with the wolf's fang tooth 9 matched with the crushing tooth on wolf's fang roller,
Wolf's fang roller 7 with crush sidewall bottom on wolf's fang tooth 9 in it is tangent, 4 internal diameter of putty side wall is identical with 7 diameter of wolf's fang roller.
Motor drives the rotation of wolf's fang roller, and wolf's fang roller during rotation, crushing tooth on wolf's fang roller and crushes on side wall
The distance between wolf's fang tooth and wolf's fang roller that wolf's fang tooth is crushed to big block-like charcoal, and crushes side wall is from top to bottom
It is gradually reduced, crushes the wolf's fang tooth of side wall and wolf's fang roller is constantly crushed charcoal, squeezes, constantly the ruler of charcoal
Very little to become smaller, until being ground into, particle is smaller or the biomass carbon of powdery.
Feed hopper 12 is installed on feed inlet, and discharge bucket 13 is installed on discharge port, feed screw 10 outlet be located at into
The surface of hopper 12.
Dust-proof mechanism includes dust cover 14 and atomizer 15, and discharge bucket 13 is interspersed in 14 top of dust cover, and is discharged
Bucket 13 is fixedly connected with dust cover 14, and the outlet of discharge bucket 13 is located in dust cover 14,14 bottom opening of dust cover, and dust cover 14
In the surface of belt conveyor 11,14 bottom of dust cover is close to conveyer belt.
There are two atomizers 15, and two atomizers 15 are respectively positioned in dust cover 14, and two atomizers 15 are symmetrically arranged on
On 14 side wall of dust cover, two atomizers 15 are distributed in eight words, the underface that two atomizers 15 are exported towards discharge bucket 13.It is logical
Two atomizers are crossed respectively to smashed charcoal particle or biological powdered carbon atomized water spray, significantly eliminate institute after charcoal crushes
The dust of generation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of charcoal pulverizer, including rack, it is characterised in that: further include disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism include crushing chamber,
Wolf's fang roller, rotary shaft and motor, crushing chamber are fixed on the rack, crushing chamber include crush side wall, putty side wall, connection side wall and
Both ends panel, crushing chamber are the cavity surrounded by crushing side wall, putty side wall, connection side wall and both ends panel, both ends panel phase
It is mutually parallel, it crushes side wall and putty side wall is arc-shaped, crush side wall and putty side wall is just opposite, connect top side wall and putty
Sidewall bottom connection, feed inlet are set in the space that both ends panel, crushing side wall and putty top side wall surround, and discharge port is set
It is placed in both ends panel, side wall is crushed and connects in the space that sidewall bottom surrounds, the both ends of rotary shaft are pacified by bearing respectively
Loaded on the panel of both ends, motor is located at outside crushing chamber, and the output shaft of motor and one end of rotary shaft connect, and wolf's fang roller, which is located at, to be crushed
Intracavitary, wolf's fang roller is set in rotary shaft, and the distance between the length of wolf's fang roller and both ends panel inner surface match, and crushes side
The internal diameter of wall is greater than the diameter of wolf's fang roller, crushes side wall inner wall and is equipped with the wolf's fang tooth matched with the crushing tooth on wolf's fang roller,
Wolf's fang roller with crush sidewall bottom on wolf's fang tooth in it is tangent, putty side wall internal diameter is identical with wolf's fang roller diameter, and feed inlet is located at
The surface of wolf's fang roller, discharge port are located at the underface of wolf's fang roller bottom.
2. charcoal pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include feed screw and belt conveying
Machine, feed screw are installed in rack, and feed screw outlet is located at the surface of feed inlet, and discharge port is located at belt conveying
The surface of machine.
3. charcoal pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism further include feed hopper and
Discharge bucket, feed hopper are installed on feed inlet, and discharge bucket is installed on discharge port.
4. charcoal pulverizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include dust-proof mechanism, dust-proof mechanism includes
Dust cover and atomizer, discharge bucket is interspersed in dust cover top, and discharge bucket is fixedly connected with dust cover, discharge bucket outlet
In dust cover, dust cover bottom opening, dust cover is located at the surface of belt conveyor, and dust cover bottom is close to conveying
Band, there are two atomizers, and two atomizers are respectively positioned in dust cover, and two atomizers are symmetrically arranged on dust cover side wall,
Two atomizers are distributed in eight words, the underface that two atomizers are exported towards discharge bucket.
5. charcoal pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central angle of putty side wall is 45 °, putty side
In the same plane, connection side wall is vertically arranged the axis of the top of wall and rotary shaft, crushes the central angle of side wall less than 180 °,
And crush the bottom level setting of side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822002148.5U CN209205407U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of charcoal pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822002148.5U CN209205407U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of charcoal pulverizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209205407U true CN209205407U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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ID=67462450
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CN201822002148.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209205407U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of charcoal pulverizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110354954A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 广西叶茂机电自动化有限责任公司 | A kind of sulphur quantifies pulverizer |
CN111604121A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 曾雪春 | Granular solid quantitative mixing and grinding device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201822002148.5U patent/CN209205407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110354954A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-22 | 广西叶茂机电自动化有限责任公司 | A kind of sulphur quantifies pulverizer |
CN111604121A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 曾雪春 | Granular solid quantitative mixing and grinding device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Termination date: 20201130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |