CN209203750U - A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209203750U
CN209203750U CN201821560322.1U CN201821560322U CN209203750U CN 209203750 U CN209203750 U CN 209203750U CN 201821560322 U CN201821560322 U CN 201821560322U CN 209203750 U CN209203750 U CN 209203750U
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China
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vsd
auxiliary material
layer
attachment base
hand
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CN201821560322.1U
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邓国英
李春霖
王�琦
张永兴
范娇姣
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shields of finger to create instrument, including VSD auxiliary material sponge, biological semi-permeable film, drainage tube, link, connector, pipette, imbibition pipe clamp, connecting hole one, attachment base one, imbibition bottle with sucker, attachment base two, breather cheek valve, unidirectional air outlet valve, hand pinches ball, antibiotic layer, adhered layer, the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer → antibiotic layer → VSD auxiliary material sponge → biological semi-permeable film, it is connect inside VSD auxiliary material sponge with drainage tube, drainage tube is connect by connector with pipette, has imbibition pipe clamp in pipette, imbibition bottle with sucker top, which is kept right, attachment base one, there is connecting hole one on attachment base one, one upper end of connecting hole is connect with pipette, imbibition bottle with sucker top, which is kept right, attachment base two, attachment base two is pinched ball with hand by breather cheek valve and is connect, hand Pinching ball bottom end and keeping left has unidirectional air outlet valve.The utility model can reduce doctor's workload, shorten the operating time, and can provide corresponding negative pressure.

Description

A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically, being that a kind of finger is dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed Shield wound instrument.
Background technique
Negative-pressure sealed drainage technology (VacuumSealingDrainage, VSD) is a kind of various complicated surface of a wound of processing and use In the completely new approach of deep drainage, which has become the standard care mode of processing orthopaedics and a variety of surface of a wound of surgery.Negative pressure envelope It closes drainage to refer to VSD auxiliary material sponge, to cover or fill the surface of a wound of skin, soft tissue defects, then with biological semi-permeable film to it It is closed, becomes a confined space, drainage tube is finally connected negative pressure source, promote to create by controllable negative pressure The completely new treatment method of one kind of face healing.The characteristics of technology, is that the high negative pressure environment that closing drainage is formed makes to be drained Area is isolated from the outside world, and effectively prevent pollution and cross-infection;Meanwhile high negative pressure closing can be with the sepage of the continuous drainage surface of a wound, purulence Liquid and necrotic tissue etc. make to be drained in area and reach " nil product is poly- ", and the surface of a wound can obtain clean environment quickly, effectively facilitate more It closes.
The operation of negative-pressure sealed drainage be segmented into the following three steps:
1, VSD auxiliary material sponge is fitted in into the surface of a wound, is sufficiently covered, it is ensured that drainage is abundant;
2, the biological semi-permeable film for being used to seal is pasted and is wrapped in except sponge, so that drainage area is isolated from the outside world, determine close After closing completely, negative pressure drainage device is accessed;
3, start to drain, the surface of a wound is made to form subnormal ambient.VSD auxiliary material sponge is essential used in this technology , soft high resilience, tension stress is strong, and there is pole in the gap of the interior 0.2~1.0mm of diameter largely to communicate with each other that gathers Good plasticity and water penetration and good biocompatibility.Negative pressure suction device by act on VSD auxiliary material sponge formed it is negative Pressure ring border is conducive to that treatment purpose is better achieved.
In clinical hand injury, especially in fingertip injury, when using negative-pressure sealed drainage technology, need with VSD auxiliary material The entire finger of sponge wrapping, however current product VSD auxiliary material sponge is usually monolith regular rectangular shape, when use, need to be repaired It cuts to the suitable dimension that can wrap up finger.In addition, during plastotype, being needed because of the separation of auxiliary material sponge and biological semi-permeable film It wants two people to assist, could cover sealing film while fixed sponge auxiliary material.Therefore, current negative-pressure sealed drainage technology During integrated operation, inconvenient for use and labor intensive has further improvement space.
Depression drainage device connects the drainage tube with patient when in use, is used for the intracorporal liquid of patient (such as ponding) It is drawn in flow diverter.Existing common depression drainage device is all the negative pressure pre-set in flow diverter, which is connected to After drainage tube with patient, due to being negative pressure state in flow diverter, directly the intracorporal liquid of patient can be drawn in bottle.But Have the following defects in actual use, preset negative pressure does not usually meet actual demand, negative pressure it is excessively high or it is too low all can be right Patient impacts.
Chinese patent application: CN203874181U discloses a kind of portable hand closed negative pressure drainage device, comprising: negative Press drainage component;Wound dressing;And surface of a wound closed film, wherein the negative pressure drainage component includes mobile negative-pressure source, until A few drainage tube, and the pipe clamp of the control drainage tube on-off, the Wound dressing is corresponding with the shape of hand, has The flexible absorbent layer directly contacted with the surface of a wound, and wrap up in the hard layer for being located at the flexible absorbent layer periphery, and with it is described Drainage tube is connected and protrudes into the drainage tube interface of the flexible absorbent layer.
Chinese patent application: CN206414542U discloses a kind of hand VSD negative pressure drainage instrument, including hand shape dressing Layer, the interior setting drainage tube of hand shape auxiliary material layer and flushing pipe, surface of a wound closed film, wherein equal in the setting of the dressing layer part of drainage tube Even opening drains pipe end by connection structure and connects negative pressure suction device;The drainage tube is to open with flushing pipe finger tips Mouth structure on the other end, rinses pipe end and plugging cap is arranged, drainage pipe end setting stopped pipe presss from both sides, and the hand shape dressing layer can be cut out It cuts.In addition settable two layers opposite hand shape dressing layer is drawn two negative pressure using tee tube when using double-layer structure simultaneously Flow tube is connect with negative pressure device.But above-mentioned two patent is not involved with the antibiotic property problem of VSD auxiliary material sponge, and uses When, other medical staff is required to assist pressing VSD auxiliary material sponge, to be drained.In hand injury clinical practice, The case where monomer finger injuries, is very universal, and in view of the above problems, the utility model carries out shape for single finger It improves, such situation does not need to take negative-pressure sealed drainage measure to whole hand getting, only need to carry out Wound treatment to injured finger Negative-pressure sealed drainage afterwards at present closes VSD auxiliary material sponge, adhered layer and biological semi-permeable film three about the utility model It is integrated, and the device that according to required vacuum magnitude can provide corresponding negative pressure has not been reported.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of finger dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield Create instrument.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including negative-pressure sealed shield wound device and liquid absorption device, institute Negative-pressure sealed shield wound device is stated to include VSD auxiliary material sponge (1), biological semi-permeable film (2), drainage tube (3), antibiotic layer (15) and paste Layer (16);The liquid absorption device includes link (4), connector (5), pipette (6), imbibition pipe clamp (7), connecting hole one (8), connects Joint chair one (9), imbibition bottle with sucker (10), attachment base two (11), breather cheek valve (12), unidirectional air outlet valve (13) and hand pinch ball (14), VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) is in groove type structure, and the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: and adhered layer (16) → Antibiotic layer (15) → VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) → biological semi-permeable film (2), VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) inside and drainage tube (3) one end Connection, drainage tube (3) other end are connect by connector (5) with pipette (6) one end, pipette (6) other end and connecting hole One (8) connection, connecting hole one (8) lower end are connect with attachment base one (9), and attachment base one (9) is located at imbibition bottle with sucker (10) top right End, imbibition bottle with sucker (10) top left have attachment base two (11), and attachment base two (11) pinches ball by breather cheek valve (12) and hand (14) it connects, hand, which pinches ball (14) bottom left end, to be had unidirectional air outlet valve (13), and unidirectional air outlet valve (13) other end is communicated with the atmosphere, single It is located at hand to intake valve (12) and pinches ball (14) bottom right end;Imbibition pipe clamp (7) is located at pipette (6) midline.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) includes following mass percent Ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide 3%, carboxymethyl chitosan 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%, aqueous polyurethane 12%, sodium alginate 0.3%, Poloxamer 0.5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 5%, formaldehyde 2%, glycerol 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2%, balance deionized water; The VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) is flexible material, and the VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) is provided with the model suitable for different hand sizes.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, biological semi-permeable film (2) outer surface has one layer of hard Plastics.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drainage tube (3) is using with antibiotic property, flexibility Material be prepared.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, trouble is hung on by imbibition bottle with sucker (10) on the link (4) Hook on person's clothes.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hand pinches the hand that ball (14) is rubber material and pinches ball (14), it is oval to pinch ball (14) for hand, uses convenient for medical staff.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the forming step of antibiotic layer (10) includes: by above-mentioned preparation Obtained VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) is immersed in the liquid solvent of silver ion or nano-silver ionic so that silver ion or nano silver from Son diffuses into the gap of high molecular material.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the liquid solvent of the silver ion or nano-silver ionic Production method are as follows: the solid powder and polyurethane of mixing silver ion or nano-silver ionic.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the silver ion or nano-silver ionic of above-mentioned antibacterial action It could alternatively be rifampin or chlorohexidene.Above-mentioned antibacterial material is inorganic molecule, and size is smaller, can enter VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) Gap in.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the antibiotic layer (15) with a thickness of 25-35 μm.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adhered layer (16) is located at the recessed of VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) At cell wall, adhered layer (16) with a thickness of 1-3mm, adhered layer (16) internal layer has the film plastic bed of material.
The utility model advantage is:
1, groove type is made according to the shape of finger in VSD auxiliary material sponge by the utility model, can save to auxiliary material sponge into The process that row is cut, mitigates the workload of medical staff, while finger can be made to have enough spaces to be put into groove, when placement Finger will not encounter groove walls, will not cause Principle of Pain and avoiding and occur secondary to injure the surface of a wound;Moreover, in VSD auxiliary material sponge Side wall has adhered layer, and adhered layer can play tentatively fixed effect, does not need other medical staff and assists pressing auxiliary material sea Silk floss, releasable human resources;In addition, sponge and biological semi-permeable film integration are easy to use by the utility model.The utility model Improvement will increase clinical manipulation just convenient for more easily realizing vacuum suction effect to finger injury privileged sites in clinic It while victory, improves VSD and attracts quality, keep good sealed negative-pressure environment, reduce patient's pain.
2, the utility model VSD auxiliary material sponge includes ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol, aqueous poly- Urethane, sodium alginate, poloxamer, Sodium Hyaluronate, formaldehyde, glycerol, lauryl sodium sulfate, balance deionized water, wherein Cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol, aqueous polyurethane, the sodium alginate of biocompatibility are compound, can overcome The excellent properties of the two are combined together, simultaneously by respective disadvantage in combination with the general character of polyvinyl alcohol and aqueous polyurethane It is compound with cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan, haemostatic effect, antibiotic property, and the seaweed for combining water imbibition, water-retaining property high can be increased Sour sodium, is finally obtained that a kind of comprehensive performance is good, can be used for the medical sponge of negative pressure shield wound drainage.
3, the utility model VSD auxiliary material sponge groove internal layer has antibiotic layer, can play the role of sterilization, avoid infection.
4, liquid absorption device provided by the utility model can be adjusted according to the vacuum magnitude needed for patient, can solve existing Preset negative presses through big or too small problem in technology.
5, the utility model is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, is made that and is correspondingly improved, not only simplifies on the whole Operating process, and keep operation more convenient, it has a good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of VSD auxiliary material sponge and biological semi-permeable film in the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the overall structure diagram of imbibition bottle with sucker in the utility model.
Attached drawing 3 is the stratiform that VSD auxiliary material sponge connect with antibiotic layer, adhered layer in the finger shield traumatic material of the utility model Structural schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 4 is the Integral connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the utility model with specific embodiments.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it should also be understood that, having read in the utility model record After appearance, those skilled in the art can be made various changes or modifications the utility model, and such equivalent forms equally fall within this Apply for the appended claims limited range.
2. biological semi-permeable film of 1.VSD auxiliary material sponge, 3. drainage tube
4. 5. connector of link, 6. pipette
7. 8. connecting hole of imbibition pipe clamp, one 9. attachment base one
10. 11. attachment base of imbibition bottle with sucker, 2 12. breather cheek valve
13. unidirectional 14. hand of air outlet valve pinches 15. antibiotic layer of ball
16. adhered layer
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield wound instrument (one) of the finger of embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is please referred to, attached drawing 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of VSD auxiliary material sponge and biological semi-permeable film in the utility model.
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, biological semi-permeable film 2, drainage Pipe 3, VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 are in groove type structure, and the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer 16 (see Fig. 3) → antibiotic layer 15 (see Fig. 3) → VSD auxiliary material 1 → biological semi-permeable of sponge film 2,1 inside of VSD auxiliary material sponge and drainage tube 3 One end connection.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 includes following mass percent Ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide 3%, carboxymethyl chitosan 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%, aqueous polyurethane 12%, sodium alginate 0.3%, pool Luo Shamu 0.5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 5%, formaldehyde 2%, glycerol 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2%, balance deionized water; The VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is flexible material, and the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is provided with the model suitable for different hand sizes.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, 2 outer surface of biological semi-permeable film is with one layer of hard modeling Material.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drainage tube 3 is using with antibiotic property, the material of flexibility It is prepared.
Referring to figure 3., attached drawing 3 is VSD auxiliary material sponge and antibiotic layer, adhered layer in the finger shield traumatic material of the utility model The layer structure schematic diagram of connection.
The connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer 16 → antibiotic layer, 15 → VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 → biological semi-permeable film 2 (see Fig. 1), as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the antibiotic layer 15 with a thickness of 25- 35μm.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adhered layer 16 is located at the groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, Adhered layer 16 with a thickness of 1-3mm, 16 internal layer of adhered layer has the film plastic bed of material.
The application method of the utility model: before use, according to the size of patients fingers size, correspondingly sized model is selected VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, in use, VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is placed according to the shape of finger, meanwhile, by 16 internal layer of adhered layer The film plastic bed of material tear, so that the both sides groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is bonded together, at this time by VSD auxiliary material at finger injuries Sponge 1 wraps, and medical staff need not fix sponge by other people, and groove fix after also liberated the double of medical staff Hand later takes the plastic layer of 2 outer layer of biological semi-permeable film off, can wrap up VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, finally using drainage tube 3 into The treatment of row wound healing.
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield wound instrument (two) of the finger of embodiment 2
Fig. 1 is please referred to, attached drawing 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of VSD auxiliary material sponge and biological semi-permeable film in the utility model.
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, biological semi-permeable film 2, drainage Pipe 3, VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 are in groove type structure, and the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer 16 (see Fig. 3) → antibiotic layer 15 (see Fig. 3) → VSD auxiliary material 1 → biological semi-permeable of sponge film 2,1 inside of VSD auxiliary material sponge and drainage tube 3 One end connection.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 includes following mass percent Ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide 3%, carboxymethyl chitosan 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%, aqueous polyurethane 12%, sodium alginate 0.3%, pool Luo Shamu 0.5%, Sodium Hyaluronate 5%, formaldehyde 2%, glycerol 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2%, balance deionized water; The VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is flexible material, and the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is provided with the model suitable for different hand sizes.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, 2 outer surface of biological semi-permeable film is with one layer of hard modeling Material.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drainage tube 3 is using with antibiotic property, the material of flexibility It is prepared.
Referring to figure 2., attached drawing 2 is the overall structure diagram of imbibition bottle with sucker in the utility model.
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including liquid absorption device, the liquid absorption device include link 4, connector 5, pipette 6, imbibition pipe clamp 7, connecting hole 1, attachment base 1, imbibition bottle with sucker 10, attachment base 2 11, one-way air inlet Valve 12, unidirectional air outlet valve 13 and hand pinch ball 14, and connector 5 is connect with 6 one end of pipette, 6 other end of pipette and connecting hole 1 Connection, one 8 lower end of connecting hole are connect with attachment base 1, and attachment base 1 is located at connection 10 top right end of imbibition bottle with sucker, imbibition bottle with sucker 10 Top left has attachment base 2 11, and attachment base 2 11 is pinched ball 14 with hand by breather cheek valve 12 and connect, and hand pinches 14 bottom of a ball left side There is unidirectional air outlet valve 13 at end, and unidirectional 13 other end of air outlet valve is communicated with the atmosphere, and breather cheek valve 12 is located at hand and pinches 14 bottom, right of ball End;Imbibition pipe clamp 7 is located at 6 midline of pipette.
Referring to figure 3., attached drawing 3 is VSD auxiliary material sponge and antibiotic layer, adhered layer in the finger shield traumatic material of the utility model The layer structure schematic diagram of connection.
The connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer 16 → antibiotic layer, 15 → VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 → biological semi-permeable film 2 (see Fig. 1), as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the antibiotic layer 15 with a thickness of 25- 35μm.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adhered layer 16 is located at the groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, Adhered layer 16 with a thickness of 1-3mm, 16 internal layer of adhered layer has the film plastic bed of material.
Referring to figure 4., attached drawing 4 is the Integral connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including negative-pressure sealed shield creates device, and liquid absorption device is described Negative-pressure sealed shield wound device includes VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, biological semi-permeable 2, drainage tube 3, antibiotic layer 15 (see Fig. 3) and adhered layer 16 (see Fig. 3);The liquid absorption device include link 4, connector 5, pipette 6, imbibition pipe clamp 7, connecting hole 1, attachment base 1, Imbibition bottle with sucker 10, attachment base 2 11, breather cheek valve 12, unidirectional air outlet valve 13 and hand pinch ball 14, and VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is in groove Type structure, the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: adhered layer 16 → antibiotic layer, 15 → VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 → biological semi-permeable film 2,3 one end of drainage tube is connected inside VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, and 3 other end of drainage tube passes through connector 5 and imbibition The connection of 6 one end of pipe, 6 other end of pipette are connect with connecting hole 1, and one 8 lower end of connecting hole is connect with attachment base 1, attachment base One 9 are located at 10 top right end of imbibition bottle with sucker, and 10 top left of imbibition bottle with sucker has attachment base 2 11, and attachment base 2 11 passes through one-way air inlet Valve 12 is pinched ball 14 with hand and is connect, and hand, which pinches 14 bottom left end of ball, unidirectional air outlet valve 13, and unidirectional 13 other end of air outlet valve and atmosphere connect Logical, breather cheek valve 12 is located at hand and pinches 14 bottom right end of ball;Imbibition pipe clamp 7 is located at 6 midline of pipette.It is practical new as this One preferred embodiment of type, the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 include following mass percent ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide 3%, carboxylic first Base enclosure glycan 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%, aqueous polyurethane 12%, sodium alginate 0.3%, poloxamer 0.5%, hyaluronic acid Sodium 5%, formaldehyde 2%, glycerol 1%, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2%, balance deionized water;The VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is flexibility Material, the VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 are provided with the model suitable for different hand sizes.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, 2 outer surface of biological semi-permeable film is with one layer of hard modeling Material.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drainage tube 3 is using with antibiotic property, the material of flexibility It is prepared.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, patient's clothing is hung on by imbibition bottle with sucker 10 on the link 4 Hook on clothes.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hand pinches the hand that ball 14 is rubber material and pinches ball 14, It is oval that hand pinches ball 14, uses convenient for medical staff.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, antibiotic layer 10 Forming step includes: the liquid solvent that the above-mentioned VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 being prepared is immersed in silver ion or nano-silver ionic In, so that silver ion or nano-silver ionic diffuse into the gap of high molecular material.A preferred implementation as the utility model The production method of the liquid solvent of scheme, the silver ion or nano-silver ionic are as follows: mixing silver ion or nano-silver ionic Solid powder and polyurethane.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the silver ion of above-mentioned antibacterial action or receive Nano silver ion also could alternatively be rifampin or chlorohexidene.Above-mentioned antibacterial material is inorganic molecule, and size is smaller, can enter VSD In the gap of auxiliary material sponge 1.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the antibiotic layer 15 with a thickness of 25-35 μ m.As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adhered layer 16 is located at the groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, glues Paste layer 16 with a thickness of 1-3mm, 16 internal layer of adhered layer has the film plastic bed of material.
The application method of the utility model: before use, according to the size of patients fingers size, correspondingly sized model is selected VSD auxiliary material sponge 1, in use, VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is placed according to the shape of finger, meanwhile, by 16 internal layer of adhered layer The film plastic bed of material tear, so that the both sides groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 is bonded together, finger is by VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 at this time Wrap, medical staff need not fix sponge by other people, and groove fix after also liberated the both hands of medical staff, then The plastic layer of 2 outer layer of biological semi-permeable film to be taken off, VSD auxiliary material sponge 1 can be wrapped up, liquid absorption device is plastic seal packaging, Need to check whether packaging is intact before use, after dismantling plastics package, drainage tube 3 is closely connected by connector 5 with pipette 6 It connects, is normal pressure state in the imbibition bottle with sucker 10 of liquid absorption device, it is normal pressure state that hand, which pinches ball 14 also, and hand pinches the list on ball 14 when initial It is in off state to intake valve 12 and unidirectional air outlet valve 13, liquid absorption device is then fixed on by patient's body by link 4 with hook On, the imbibition pipe clamp 7 in pipette 6 is then opened, so that the pipeline of pipette 6 is opening state, hand is squeezed and pinches ball 14, so that Unidirectional air outlet valve 13 and breather cheek valve 12 successively open and close, and the air in imbibition bottle with sucker 10 is discharged, extruding is passed through Hand pinches ball 14, so that forming negative pressure state in imbibition bottle with sucker 10, negative pressure can make the liquid of patient's body pass through drainage tube 3 and imbibition Pipe 6 is flow in imbibition bottle with sucker 10, and medical staff is in use, can be selected to squeeze the number that hand pinches ball 14 according to actual needs, be provided Required vacuum magnitude solves the problems, such as that there are too high or too low for existing default negative pressure.After use, discarded imbibition is filled It sets and is thrown away with negative-pressure sealed shield wound device.
It should be noted that liquid absorption device described in the utility model and negative-pressure sealed shield wound device are disposable products.
Groove type is made according to the shape of finger in VSD auxiliary material sponge by the utility model, can be saved and be carried out to auxiliary material sponge The process of cutting mitigates the workload of medical staff, while finger can be made to have enough spaces to be put into groove, hand when placement Finger will not encounter groove walls, will not cause Principle of Pain, and avoid occurring secondary injuring the surface of a wound;Moreover, in VSD auxiliary material sponge Side wall has adhered layer, and adhered layer can play tentatively fixed effect, does not need other medical staff and assists pressing auxiliary material sea Silk floss, releasable human resources;In addition, sponge and biological semi-permeable film integration are easy to use by the utility model.The utility model Improvement convenient for more easily realizing vacuum suction effect to finger injury privileged sites in clinic, it is convenient to increase clinical manipulation Property while, improving VSD attracts quality, keeps good sealed negative-pressure environment, reduces patient's pain.
The utility model VSD auxiliary material sponge includes ingredient: cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol, aqueous poly- ammonia Ester, sodium alginate, poloxamer, Sodium Hyaluronate, formaldehyde, glycerol, lauryl sodium sulfate, balance deionized water, wherein giving birth to Cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol, aqueous polyurethane, the sodium alginate of object compatibility are compound, can overcome each From the shortcomings that, in combination with the general character of polyvinyl alcohol and aqueous polyurethane, the excellent properties of the two are combined together, at the same with Cuttlefish polysaccharide, carboxymethyl chitosan are compound, can increase haemostatic effect, antibiotic property, and the alginic acid for combining water imbibition, water-retaining property high Sodium, is finally obtained that a kind of comprehensive performance is good, can be used for the medical sponge of negative pressure shield wound drainage.
The utility model VSD auxiliary material sponge internal layer has antibiotic layer, can play the role of sterilization, avoid infection.
Liquid absorption device provided by the utility model can be adjusted according to the vacuum magnitude needed for patient, can solve existing skill Preset negative presses through big or too small problem in art.
The utility model is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, is made that and is correspondingly improved, not only simplifies on the whole Operating process, and keep operation more convenient, it has a good application prospect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvement and supplement without departing from the principle of this utility model, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument, including negative-pressure sealed shield wound device and liquid absorption device, special Sign is that the negative-pressure sealed shield wound device includes VSD auxiliary material sponge (1), biological semi-permeable film (2), drainage tube (3), antibiotic layer (15) and adhered layer (16);The liquid absorption device includes link (4), connector (5), pipette (6), imbibition pipe clamp (7), connection Hole one (8), attachment base one (9), imbibition bottle with sucker (10), attachment base two (11), breather cheek valve (12), unidirectional air outlet valve (13) and hand It pinches ball (14), VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) is in groove type structure, and the connection structure of the shield traumatic material from inside to outside is successively are as follows: pastes Layer (16) → antibiotic layer (15) → VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) → biological semi-permeable film (2), VSD auxiliary material sponge (1) inside and drainage tube (3) one end connects, and drainage tube (3) other end is connect by connector (5) with pipette (6) one end, pipette (6) other end and Connecting hole one (8) connection, connecting hole one (8) lower end are connect with attachment base one (9), and attachment base one (9) is located at imbibition bottle with sucker (10) top Portion's right end, imbibition bottle with sucker (10) top left have attachment base two (11), and attachment base two (11) is pinched by breather cheek valve (12) with hand Ball (14) connection, hand, which pinches ball (14) bottom left end, to be had unidirectional air outlet valve (13), and unidirectional air outlet valve (13) other end is communicated with the atmosphere, Breather cheek valve (12) is located at hand and pinches ball (14) bottom right end;Imbibition pipe clamp (7) is located at pipette (6) midline.
2. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the VSD auxiliary material Sponge (1) is provided with the model suitable for different hand sizes.
3. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological semi-permeable Have one layer of rigid plastics in film (2) outer surface.
4. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the link (4) It is upper to have the hook being hung on imbibition bottle with sucker (10) on patient's clothes.
5. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hand pinches ball It (14) is that the hand of rubber material is pinched ball (14), it is oval that hand pinches ball (14), uses convenient for medical staff.
6. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antibiotic layer (15) with a thickness of 25-35 μm.
7. the dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhered layer (16) at the groove walls of VSD auxiliary material sponge (1), adhered layer (16) with a thickness of 1-3mm, adhered layer (16) internal layer is with thin Film plastic layer.
CN201821560322.1U 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield of finger creates instrument Active CN209203750U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109172148A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-11 上海市第人民医院 A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield traumatic material of finger and its instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109172148A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-11 上海市第人民医院 A kind of dedicated disposable negative-pressure sealed shield traumatic material of finger and its instrument

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