CN209203486U - A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device - Google Patents

A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209203486U
CN209203486U CN201721889381.9U CN201721889381U CN209203486U CN 209203486 U CN209203486 U CN 209203486U CN 201721889381 U CN201721889381 U CN 201721889381U CN 209203486 U CN209203486 U CN 209203486U
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China
Prior art keywords
wing
kneecap
silicagel pad
novel
locking device
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Active
Application number
CN201721889381.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王雍立
姬亚锋
李雄峰
蒋雪生
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Huzhou Central Hospital
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Huzhou Central Hospital
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Priority to CN201721889381.9U priority Critical patent/CN209203486U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel patellar fracture graspings to reset locking device, including lower wing, the lower wing is horizontal in left side, the lower wing top middle portion is equipped with lower silicagel pad, the lower silicagel pad top is equipped with kneecap, and the kneecap top is equipped with upper silicagel pad, and the upper silicagel pad top is equipped with upper wing, the upper wing is in arc-shaped, and it is hinged to pass through rotational pin on the right side of the upper wing and lower wing;The upper wing left end is equipped with upper link block, and the upper link block is equipped with multiple elastic slices in arcuation and right end, is equipped with second spring in multiple elastic slices, multiple described second spring one end are fixedly connected with upper link block.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, exerts a force when clamping kneecap to be " face-to-face ", effectively reduce damage when device resets to kneecap, elastic slice is engaged with lower connecting block effectively fixed reset kneecap, otch Kirschner wire can be facilitated temporarily to be placed in, and reducing broken bone block displacement may.

Description

A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping to reset locking dress It sets.
Background technique
Clinically common patellar fracture (especially comminuted fracture) reset during surgery often because bone block is more broken can not After effectively grasping, or grasping under kneecap cartilage can not active homing, cause to reset difficult, conventional kneecap grasping device in patellar fracture art Because it is the grasping of kneecap surrounding, it is extremely difficult to the reset of clinical needs, and is easily moved after grasping because needing Kirschner wire fixation to grasp broken bone Position proposes and counts a kind of novel kneecap grasping reset locking device.
The grasping of existing patellar fracture resets locking device and has the following disadvantages: the apparatus structure is complicated, cost at This height exerts a force when clamping kneecap to be " point-to-point ", can be further to broken bone in the big Patella fracture reduction of certain degree of grinding It causes to damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel patellar fracture graspings to reset locking device, has structure letter It is single, low in cost, easy to use, it exerts a force when clamping kneecap to be " face-to-face ", damage when device resets to kneecap can be effectively reduced Wound, locking teeth effectively fixed reset kneecap, otch can facilitate Kirschner wire to be temporarily placed in, when during reduction Kirschner wire fixation Broken bone block shifts possible advantage, exerts a force when solving existing apparatus clamping kneecap to be " point-to-point ", big in certain degree of grinding Patella fracture reduction when the problem of can further resulting in damage to broken bone.
Locking device, including lower wing, institute are resetted according to a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping of the utility model embodiment It is horizontal in left side to state lower wing, the lower wing top middle portion is equipped with lower silicagel pad, and the lower silicagel pad top is equipped with kneecap Bone, the kneecap top are equipped with upper silicagel pad, and the upper silicagel pad top is equipped with upper wing, and the upper wing is in arc-shaped, institute It states wing and lower wing right side is hinged by rotational pin;The upper wing left end is equipped with upper link block, the upper link block bottom End is equipped with upper locking teeth, and the upper locking teeth bottom end engagement is connected with matched lower locking teeth, and the lower locking teeth is set It sets on lower connecting block top, the lower connecting block right end is fixedly connected with lower wing;The upper wing, upper silicagel pad top middle portion It is equipped with fovea superior slot, the lower wing, lower silicagel pad center bottom are equipped with recessed slot.
Further, it is equipped with spring on the right side of the rotational pin, the spring top is fixedly connected with lower wing, the spring Bottom end is fixedly connected with upper wing.
Further, the opposite side of the upper wing, lower wing right end is equipped with handle.
Further, one layer of rubber sleeve is cased on two handles.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
1, upside wing is in arc-shaped, can effectively be bonded kneecap outer surface, and lower silicagel pad can effectively be bonded kneecap cartilage, on Locking teeth, the connection of lower locking tooth engagement, convenient for locking after holding, recess hole is convenient for Kirschner wire insertion;
2, by the elastic force of spring can further clamping device, make its be bonded kneecap;Handle holds convenient for medical staff, Rubber sleeve can increase frictional force;The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, exerts a force when clamping kneecap to be " face-to-face ", can be effective Damage when device resets to kneecap is reduced, locking teeth effectively fixed reset kneecap, otch can facilitate Kirschner wire temporarily to set Enter, broken bone block displacement may when during reduction Kirschner wire fixation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset the structural schematic diagram of locking device;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset the upper wing top view of locking device;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset the lower wing bottom view of locking device.
In figure: silicagel pad under wing, 2- under 1-, 3- spring, 4- handle, 5- rotational pin, 6- kneecap, the upper wing of 7-, on 8- Locking teeth, 12- lower connecting block, 13- fovea superior slot, 14- lower groove under the upper link block of silicagel pad, 9-, the upper locking teeth of 10-, 11- Hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping resets locking device, including lower wing 1, and lower wing 1 is in left side Horizontal, lower 1 top middle portion of wing is equipped with lower silicagel pad 2, it is made to be bonded 6 bottom end of kneecap, and lower 2 top of silicagel pad is equipped with kneecap 6,6 top of kneecap is equipped with upper silicagel pad 8, and upper 8 top of silicagel pad is equipped with upper wing 7, and upper wing 7 is in arc-shaped, and upper wing 7 is under It is hinged by rotational pin 5 on the right side of wing 1;Upper 7 left end of wing is equipped with upper link block 9, and upper 9 bottom end of link block is equipped with upper locking teeth 10, upper 10 bottom end of locking teeth engagement is connected with matched lower locking teeth 11, and the two engagement clamps device, lower locking teeth 11 are arranged on 12 top of lower connecting block, and 12 right end of lower connecting block is fixedly connected with lower wing 1;Upper wing 7,8 top of upper silicagel pad Middle part is equipped with fovea superior slot 13, and lower wing 1,2 center bottom of lower silicagel pad are equipped with recessed slot 14, pass through Kirschner wire.
Be equipped with spring 3 on the right side of rotational pin 5, there is elastic force, 3 top of spring is fixedly connected with lower wing 1,3 bottom end of spring and Upper wing 7 is fixedly connected, and the opposite side of upper wing 7,1 right end of lower wing is equipped with handle 4, convenient for holding, on two handles 4 It is cased with one layer of rubber sleeve, increasing friction force.
In use, hand is protruded into handle the handle portion for holding upper wing 7,1 right end of lower wing, compressed spring 3 by doctor Wing 7, lower wing 1 are opened, passes through lower wing 1 from 6 cartilage down space of kneecap, so that upper silicagel pad 8 and lower silicagel pad 2 wind not Tie He 6 upper and lower ends of kneecap, unclamp handle 4, upper wing 7, lower wing 1 are close to each other under the elastic force effect of spring 3, So that upper locking teeth 10 is meshed with lower locking teeth 11, kneecap 6 is tightly clamped, makes its locking;The insertion gram out of fovea superior slot 13 Family name's needle simultaneously passes through kneecap 6 and recessed slot 14, be subjected to displacement kneecap 6 will not, that is, completes entire clamping process.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping resets locking device, it is characterised in that: including lower wing (1), the lower wing (1) Horizontal in left side, lower wing (1) top middle portion is equipped with lower silicagel pad (2), and lower silicagel pad (2) top is equipped with kneecap Bone (6), kneecap (6) top be equipped with upper silicagel pad (8), upper silicagel pad (8) top be equipped with upper wing (7), it is described on Wing (7) is in arc-shaped, and it is hinged to pass through rotational pin (5) on the right side of the upper wing (7) and lower wing (1);The upper wing (7) is left End is equipped with upper link block (9), and upper link block (9) bottom end is equipped with upper locking teeth (10), and upper locking teeth (10) bottom end is nibbled Conjunction is connected with matched lower locking teeth (11), and lower locking teeth (11) setting is described on lower connecting block (12) top Lower connecting block (12) right end is fixedly connected with lower wing (1);The upper wing (7), upper silicagel pad (8) top middle portion are equipped with Recess hole (13), the lower wing (1), lower silicagel pad (2) center bottom are equipped with recessed slot (14).
2. a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping according to claim 1 resets locking device, it is characterised in that: the rotation It sells and is equipped with spring (3) on the right side of (5), spring (3) top is fixedly connected with lower wing (1), spring (3) bottom end and upper slitter The wing (7) is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping according to claim 1 resets locking device, it is characterised in that: the upper slitter The opposite side of the wing (7), lower wing (1) right end is equipped with handle (4).
4. a kind of novel patellar fracture grasping according to claim 1 resets locking device, it is characterised in that: described in two One layer of rubber sleeve is cased on handle (4).
CN201721889381.9U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device Active CN209203486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721889381.9U CN209203486U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721889381.9U CN209203486U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209203486U true CN209203486U (en) 2019-08-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721889381.9U Active CN209203486U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of novel patellar fracture grasping reset locking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209203486U (en)

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