CN209201464U - A kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device - Google Patents
A kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209201464U CN209201464U CN201821425910.4U CN201821425910U CN209201464U CN 209201464 U CN209201464 U CN 209201464U CN 201821425910 U CN201821425910 U CN 201821425910U CN 209201464 U CN209201464 U CN 209201464U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device, by deep soil loosing shovel, plow standard, moldboard, link rod plate, cam gear, rack, attachment base, exciting device and studs with holes etc. are constituted, two of them attachment base is symmetrically mounted on rack two sides up and down by stay bolt, one end of upside attachment base and exciting device is hinged, the exciting device other end is hinged by studs with holes and moldboard upper end, moldboard lower end and plow standard upper end are affixed, plow standard lower end and deep soil loosing shovel are affixed, moldboard front end and link rod plate one end are affixed, the attachment base of the link rod plate other end and frame underside is hinged.The utility model has the advantages that adjustment is flexible, adaptable, reliable operation, safety, failure is few, resistance reducing performance is good.The utility model is mainly used for soil subsoiling operation, is adapted to high-speed job and the higher soil of hardness.
Description
Technical field
It is mechanical that the invention belongs to a kind of subsoilings, especially a kind of vibration type deep-loosening device.
Background technique
Soil subsoiling can effectively break ploughing for a long time or stubble-cleaning is formed by hard plough sole, greatly improve soil
Permeable, permeability improves crop yield.Self-excited vibration subsoiling is that low energy consumption for one kind, high-efficient subsoiling mode.Existing vibration
Dynamic subsoiling is mechanical, and plough shovel is connected with plow standard, when working resistance be more than spring adjustable range or penetrating angle adjustment not at that time, be easy
Plough sliding trackle is caused to split.In addition, easily causing exciting vibration spring to compress completely when ploughing speed is very fast or soil is harder, self-excitation is lost
The phenomenon that vibration performance.To sum up, it is badly in need of a kind of subsoiling device that can be always maintained at self-excited vibration state.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of highly-safe, adjustment flexibly, work efficiency is high, saving makes
With the self-excited vibration subsoiling device of cost.
The invention discloses a kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling devices, mainly include deep soil loosing shovel, plow standard, moldboard, company
Bar plate, cam gear, rack, attachment base, exciting device, studs with holes etc., two of them attachment base pass through stay bolt pair
Title is mounted on the rack lower two sides (being up and down herein for rack working condition position), and upside attachment base and exciting fill
The one end set is hinged, and the exciting device other end is hinged by studs with holes and moldboard upper end, moldboard lower end and plow standard upper end
Affixed, plow standard lower end and deep soil loosing shovel are affixed, moldboard front end (opposite operative orientation), link rod plate other end affixed with link rod plate one end
It is hinged with the attachment base of frame underside.
Preferably, plow standard mounting height is adjustable.
Preferably, deep soil loosing shovel is preferentially selected with plow standard and is bolted, and is conveniently replaceable, and also can weld.
Cam gear is mainly made of cam, motor and motor fixed plate, and motor fixed plate is affixed on the rack, and cam is solid
It connects on motor power output shaft, is rotated by motor band moving cam.
Preferably, cam can also replace with other eccentric wheels.
Preferably, the connection type of motor fixed plate and rack can be bolt fastening connection, be also possible to weld.
Exciting device is mainly made of adjusting nut, adjusting backing plate, adjusting bolt, outer sleeve, spring and inner sleeve.Housing
Cylinder is co-axially mounted with inner sleeve, is equipped with spring therebetween, and adjustment bolt passes through on inner sleeve and outer sleeve central axis
The two is linked up in hole, and adjusts the distance between inner sleeve and outer sleeve by adjusting nut, so as to adjust initial tension of spring.
The beneficial effect of the device compared with prior art is: 1. compared with the preferable grizzly bar plough of drag-reduction effect, and tilling depth is deeper,
Do not upset soil layer;2. structure is simple compared with forced vibration subsoiler, low energy consumption;3. compared with existing self-excited vibration subsoiler,
It can effectively avoid spring caused by resistance is excessive or ploughing speed is too fast and lose exciting performance because of compression, transaction capabilities are more steady
It is fixed, it is more efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 is axonometric drawing 2 of the invention.
Fig. 3 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of cam gear.
Fig. 5 is the main view of cam gear.
Fig. 6 is studs main view with holes.
Fig. 7 is studs side view with holes.
Fig. 8 is exciting device schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is course of work schematic diagram 1.
Figure 10 is course of work schematic diagram 2.
As shown in the figure, 1 is deep soil loosing shovel, and 2 be plow standard, and 3 be lag bolt group Isosorbide-5-Nitrae be moldboard, and 5 be lag bolt group 2,6 be cam
Device, 6-1 are cams, and 6-2 is motor, and 6-3 is motor fixed plate, and 7 be link rod plate, and 8 be stay bolt, and 9 be rack, and 10 be connection
Seat, 11 be pin, and 12 be exciting device, and 12-1 is adjusting nut, and 12-2 is to adjust backing plate, and 12-3 is to adjust bolt, and 12-4 is
Outer sleeve, 12-5 are springs, and 12-6 is inner sleeve, and 13 be studs with holes.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings., and the description of this part only plays exemplary and explanatory work
With should not have any restrictions effect to protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, Fig. 7, self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device of the present invention, are mainly wrapped
Include deep soil loosing shovel 1, plow standard 2, moldboard 4, link rod plate 7, cam gear 6, rack 9, attachment base 10, exciting device 12, double end spiral shell with holes
Column 13 etc., it (is up and down herein relative to machine that two of them attachment base 10, which is symmetrically mounted on about 9 two sides of rack by stay bolt 8,
For frame working condition position), upside attachment base 10 and one end of exciting device 12 are hinged, and 12 other end of exciting device passes through band
Hole studs 13 and 4 upper end of moldboard are hinged, and 4 lower end of moldboard and 2 upper end of plow standard are affixed, and 2 lower end of plow standard and deep soil loosing shovel 1 are affixed,
4 front end of moldboard (opposite operative orientation) is affixed with 7 one end of link rod plate, and the attachment base 10 of 9 downside of 7 other end of link rod plate and rack is cut with scissors
It connects.
Preferably, 2 mounting height of plow standard is adjustable.
Preferably, deep soil loosing shovel 1 is preferentially selected with plow standard 2 and is bolted, and is conveniently replaceable, also be can weld.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, cam gear is mainly made of cam 6-1, motor 6-2 and motor fixed plate 6-3, and motor is fixed
Plate 6-3 is fixed in rack 9, and cam 6-1 is fixed on motor 6-2 power output shaft, is rotated by motor 6-2 band moving cam 6-1.
Preferably, cam 6-1 can also replace with other eccentric wheels.
Preferably, the connection type of motor fixed plate 6-3 and rack is bolt fastening connection.
Referring to Fig. 8, exciting device 12 is mainly by adjusting nut 12-1, adjusting backing plate 12-2, adjusting bolt 12-3, outer sleeve
12-4, spring 12-5 and inner sleeve 12-6 are constituted.Outer sleeve 12-4 is co-axially mounted with inner sleeve 12-6, is equipped with bullet therebetween
Spring 12-5, adjustment bolt 12-3 are linked up the two by inner sleeve 12-6 and the hole on outer sleeve 12-4 central axis, and are led to
Nut 12-1 adjustment the distance between inner sleeve 12-6 and outer sleeve 12-4 are overregulated, so as to adjust spring 12-5 pretightning force.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 9, Figure 10, the self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device course of work is as follows: when work, motor 6-2 band
Moving cam 6-1 rotation.Device advances along operative orientation, and with the variation of tillage resistance, spring 12-5 is moved back and forth, meanwhile,
Deep soil loosing shovel 1 also moves back and forth, to reduce working resistance, in this course, cam 6-1 is not contacted with link rod plate 7, cam
6-1 idle running, low energy consumption.But when operating rate is too fast or soil resistance is excessive, as subsoiling device integrally rotates counterclockwise, bullet
Spring 12-5 is fully compressed, and loses self-excited vibration performance;At this point, cam 6-1 is contacted with link rod plate 7, in cam 6-1 to link rod plate
Under the action of 7 thrusts, subsoiling device is integrally rotated clockwise, and spring 12-5 restores a part of self-excited vibration performance, and so on,
Until restoring to normal operating conditions.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device mainly includes deep soil loosing shovel (1), plow standard (2), moldboard (4), link rod plate
(7), cam gear (6), rack (9), attachment base (10), exciting device (12), studs with holes (13), two of them connection
Seat (10) is symmetrically mounted on rack (9) two sides up and down by stay bolt (8), and the one of upside attachment base (10) and exciting device (12)
End is hinged, and exciting device (12) other end is hinged by studs with holes (13) and moldboard (4) upper end, moldboard (4) lower end and
Plow standard (2) upper end is affixed, and plow standard (2) lower end and deep soil loosing shovel (1) are affixed, and moldboard (4) front end and link rod plate (7) one end are affixed, even
Attachment base (10) on the downside of bar plate (7) other end and rack (9) is hinged.
2. as described in claim 1 self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device, which is characterized in that the cam gear mainly by
Cam (6-1), motor (6-2) and motor fixed plate (6-3) are constituted, and motor fixed plate (6-3) is fixed on rack (9), cam
(6-1) is fixed on motor (6-2) power output shaft, is rotated by motor (6-2) band moving cam (6-1).
3. self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cam gear (6), when
Spring (12-5) is compressed into when losing self-excited vibration performance, and link rod plate (7) rotates upwards, and cam (6-1) connects with link rod plate (7)
Touching pushes link rod plate to be rotated down, and spring (12-5) elongation is driven, to restore the self-excited vibration performance of spring (12-5).
4. self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cam (6-1) can also
Replace with eccentric wheel.
5. self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the motor fixed plate (6-
It 3) is that bolt fastening is connect with the connection type of rack.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821425910.4U CN209201464U (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-09-01 | A kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device |
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CN201821425910.4U CN209201464U (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-09-01 | A kind of self-regulation self-excited vibration subsoiling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114793491A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-07-29 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Front deep-loosening rotary cultivator |
CN114793491B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2024-05-31 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Front deep scarification rotary cultivator |
-
2018
- 2018-09-01 CN CN201821425910.4U patent/CN209201464U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114793491A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-07-29 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Front deep-loosening rotary cultivator |
CN114793491B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2024-05-31 | 河南豪久科技有限公司 | Front deep scarification rotary cultivator |
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