CN209201001U - A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN209201001U CN209201001U CN201822170675.7U CN201822170675U CN209201001U CN 209201001 U CN209201001 U CN 209201001U CN 201822170675 U CN201822170675 U CN 201822170675U CN 209201001 U CN209201001 U CN 209201001U
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- hinged
- spool
- fixed
- support
- movable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy film spool, is related to new energy equipment technology field.The both ends of spool and the headwall of shell are fixed, and the right end of spool is equipped with the unilateral bearing one being interference fitted with gear wheel, are embedded motor in the headwall below spool, driving gear is engaged with gear wheel, pinion gear；It is fixed with screw rod one end of abnormity nut cooperation by support and lower case bottom, the other end passes through headwall and two inner ring of unilateral bearing on the right side of spool enclosure and is interference fitted；The movable tail end and abnormity nut of the first order rod piece of scissors connecting rod are hinged, and fixed tail end and the hinged-support of lower case bottom are hinged；Guiding piece bottom left is equipped with fixed-hinged support, and right side is equipped with the sliding block with movable hinged-support, they are hinged with the tail end of the head end of the first order rod piece of scissors connecting rod and second level rod piece respectively；It is equipped with the sliding block that fixed-hinged support and sliding slot match on the left of baffle and has movable hinged-support, one end spool of solar energy film is fixed, and the other end is fixed with the mounting groove on baffle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to new energy equipment technology fields.
Background technique
Solar energy is the widest renewable energy of distributed in nature, is removed outside a small number of energy such as geothermal energy and nuclear energy, from
The right boundary overwhelming majority energy both is from the sun after all.The tradition such as modern social development's heavy dependence petroleum, coal, natural gas
Fossil energy excessively not only causes energy shortage using these energy, also creates serious environmental pollution and climate change is asked
Topic, therefore develop the focus for becoming China or even the whole world using the renewable sources of energy especially solar energy.
Relatively conventional solar panel power generator weight is big on the market relatively, poor mobility and frangible etc. lacks
Point, novel solar film cell have many advantages, such as that quality is small, thickness is thin, flexible.People are mentioned based on solar film battery
Go out many Portable power generation devices, but there is also some disadvantages for these devices, such as can not achieve the automatic deploying and retracting of fexible film,
Or applicable surface is too narrow and does not carry out necessary fixation to flexible solar film.As number of patent application is
" a kind of solar energy spool " disclosed in 201610076469.2, when use, must be extracted out solar energy film with hand, be needed when packing up
End cap be can be manually rotated to user and unfriendly, and its structure too complex for realizing, is unfavorable for repairing after failure.Such as
Number of patent application is disclosed in 201721408971.5 " a kind of photovoltaic solar spool of self illumination function ", in its solar energy
There is pull rod on the outer end of hull cell, be not carried out automatic deploying and retracting, and does not ensure that solar film battery expansion is good
Fixed mechanism is unfavorable for realizing that generating efficiency maximizes.
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to develop it is a kind of can be realized automatic deploying and retracting, with excellent support structure it is novel too
Positive energy film power generation spool.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy film reels mechanism, it can efficiently solve the skill of fexible film folding and unfolding
Art problem.
A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism, including spool enclosure, jack and transmission mechanism, spool enclosure be it is upper,
Lower two parts, upper housing are half cylindrical structure, and lower case rear portion is the bottom that 1/8th arc surface transition are horizontal structure,
Front upper part arc transition is horizontal and is equipped with long strip cabinet frame opening, and both upper housing and lower case are bonded special-shaped tubular knot
Structure, right end are equipped with gear drive, are closed by end cap；The both ends of spool and bearing inner race are interference fitted, bearing outer ring with
The headwall at shell both ends, which cooperates, to be fixed, and is equipped with axle bumper on the inside of bearing；The right end of spool and the inner ring interference of unilateral bearing one are matched
It closes, the outer ring of unilateral bearing one and gear wheel are interference fitted, and are embedded motor, output shaft and driving tooth in the headwall below spool
Wheel is connected by flat key, and driving gear is engaged with the gear wheel of top, and lower right side is engaged with pinion gear, the outer ring of unilateral bearing two
It is interference fitted with pinion gear；One end of screw rod is fixed by support and lower case bottom, and the other end passes through spool enclosure right-hand end
Wall and two inner ring of unilateral bearing are interference fitted；Jack: screw rod is equipped with an abnormity nut with hinged-support, scissors connecting rod
First order rod piece movable tail end and abnormity nut it is hinged, the fixation tail end of the first order rod piece of scissors connecting rod and lower case bottom
The hinged-support in portion is hinged；Guiding piece is rectangular elongate configuration, and is provided with horizontal through slot, and bottom left is equipped with fixed-hinged support
One, right side be equipped with band activity hinged-support sliding block, they respectively with the head end of the first order rod piece of scissors connecting rod and the second level
The tail end of rod piece is hinged；Baffle is rectangular elongate configuration, and is provided with horizontal mounting groove, and in mounting groove side, left side is equipped with solid
Determine hinged-support two, right side is equipped with T-type sliding slot, and the sliding block matched with sliding slot has movable hinged-support, they connect with scissors respectively
The fixation head end of the bar second level, movable head end are hinged；One end spool of solar energy film is fixed, and the level of guiding piece is then passed through
Through slot, the other end are fixed with the mounting groove on baffle.
Motor control knob and power output mouth are equipped on the outside of the left end wall of the spool lower case.
The end cap is connect by screw with spool enclosure.
Battery is equipped in the spool enclosure.
The scissors connecting rod is made of four rod pieces, eight hinge joints, in four rod pieces of scissors connecting rod, between two bars
Middle part be mutually hinged composition level-one；The fixed rod piece of first order tail end, head end are movable head end and second level rod piece
For movable tail end with the sliding block on the right side of guiding piece with point articulated, the movable rod piece of first order tail end, head end is fixed head end, and
The fixation tail end of second level rod piece is point articulated together with the fixed-hinged support on the left of guiding piece, the fixed bar of second level tail end
Part, head end are movable head end, and, second level tail end movable rod piece hinged with the movable hinged-support of baffle, head end is to fix
Head end, it is hinged with the fixed-hinged support two of baffle.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model:
The solar energy spool is installed on suitable position first, so that the lower surface of spool lower case is parallel to mounting surface, so
Knob is threaded to right position afterwards, motor rotates counterclockwise, and the unilateral bearing two between lead screw and pinion gear works, screw rod rotation；Volume
Unilateral bearing one between axis and gear wheel does not work, and spool does not rotate；Nut is moved along the direction far from gear at this time, thus
Make scissor mechanism expansion that baffle be pushed to move out, therefore be connected in the solar energy film on baffle and be drawn out, until quilt completely
After pull-out, knob is threaded to middle position, motor stops working；Solar energy film converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is stored in electric power storage
Chi Zhong.
When packing up solar energy spool, knob only need to be placed in left position, motor rotates clockwise, between lead screw and pinion gear
Unilateral bearing one does not work, and screw rod does not rotate；Unilateral bearing two between spool and gear wheel works, spool rotation；Therefore solid
The solar energy film being connected on spool is rolled-up, and drives scissor mechanism to shrink, knob is threaded to middle position after packing up completely.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. automatic deploying and retracting.Automatic deploying and retracting function is realized by using motor, gear drive and screw body, has liberated people's
Both hands, usage experience is more preferably.
2. good in anti-interference performance.Use scissor mechanism and film guiding piece, it is ensured that solar energy film does not occur upon deployment
Curling and fold, while external interference such as wind can be resisted well etc., energy conversion efficiency can be effectively improved.
3. reasonable in design.Shell is divided into upper and lower two parts, so that each part is easily installed on shell, if
Maintenance of breaking down is also more convenient.
4. widely applicable.The utility model can be not only used for remote districts emergency service, can also be mounted on roof,
The electric energy in the sun-drenched place such as roof, acquisition can power for low-power equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structural diagram；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the utility model transmission mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model guiding piece；
Fig. 5 is partial view on the inside of the utility model baffle；
Fig. 6 is the partial view on the outside of the wall of the utility model left end.
Specific embodiment
A kind of solar energy reels mechanism of automatic deploying and retracting, including spool enclosure, jack and transmission mechanism.
The spool enclosure can be divided into upper and lower two parts, and the right side of shell is equipped with end cap 8；It is equipped with inside lower case 2
Battery 9, spool 10, scissors connecting rod 12 and leading screw and nut mechanism are provided with long strip cabinet frame opening 6 in lower case 2；9 energy of battery
It is enough to store the electric energy that solar energy film 3 generates, while can be motor 16 and customer power supply；The one of spool lower case 2
Motor control knob 30 and power output mouth 31 are equipped on the outside of side wall, position motor 16 does not rotate in knob, and when knob right position can
Realize that solar energy film 3 is unfolded, solar energy film 3 is packed up when left position.
The long strip cabinet frame opening 6 is located at the side of lower case 2, and function is that the space of movement is provided for jack,
And the size of its opening is identical as the longitudinal cross-section face size of baffle 4, and baffle can just be filled out when jack is shunk completely
Full long strip cabinet frame opening 6.
The spool 10 is connect with shell by bearing, and bearing outer ring and shell headwall cooperate, and inner ring is matched with spool both ends
It closes；Spool 10 is equipped with axle bumper 11, can not only help 3 liang of side positionings of solar energy film, can also make to guide solar energy film 3
Folding and unfolding.
The spool upper housing 1, lower case 2 are transparent plastic, can be effectively utilized positioned at the intracorporal part solar energy of shell
Film power generation, upper housing 1 are semi-cylindrical shells, and upper-lower casing can be connected by screw, bolt etc., is not limited to a certain
Kind form.
The transmission mechanism includes three gears, screw rod 15, nut 14, motor 16 and two unilateral bearings, gear train
Positioned at upper housing 1, lower case 2 right side headwall and end cap 8 between, wherein motor shaft and driving gear 17 are directly connected, spool
Have unilateral bearing 1 between 10 right ends and gear wheel 20, there is unilateral bearing 2 18 between screw rod 15 and pinion gear 19, end cap 8 with
Shell is connected by seven screws 7, and motor 16 is mounted on 2 right side headwall of lower case.
The abnormity nut 14 is connect with the movable end of scissors connecting rod 12, and lead screw 15 by support 13 in lower case and under
Housing bottom stationary positioned.
The jack: scissors connecting rod 12 is constituted by four bars eight are point articulated, in four rod pieces of scissors connecting rod 12, two
Middle part between bar is mutually hinged composition level-one, and the fixed rod piece of first order tail end, head end is movable head end and the second level
The movable tail end of rod piece with the sliding block 24 on the right side of guiding piece 5 with point articulated, fix by the movable rod piece of first order tail end, head end
Fixed-hinged support one 23 of the fixation tail end of head end and second level rod piece with 5 left side of guiding piece is the same as point articulated, second level tail end
Fixed rod piece, head end is movable head end, hinged with the movable hinged-support 29 of baffle 4, the movable rod piece of second level tail end,
Head end is fixed head end, hinged with the fixed-hinged support 2 28 of baffle 4.4 back side of baffle is additionally provided with solar energy film installation
Slot 26, effect are installation and fixed solar energy film 3.
There is through slot 22 on the guiding piece 5, solar energy film 3 passes through guiding piece 5 by through slot 22；The bottom right of guiding piece 5
Square place is provided with inverted T shaped sliding rail 25, there is the sliding slot matched with 25 shape of sliding rail on sliding block 24；
The course of work and working principle of the utility model:
The solar energy spool is installed on suitable position first, so that the lower surface of spool lower case 2 is parallel to mounting surface, so
Knob 30 is threaded to right position afterwards, motor 16 rotates counterclockwise, and the unilateral bearing 2 18 between lead screw 15 and pinion gear 19 works, silk
Bar 15 rotates；Unilateral bearing 1 between spool 10 and gear wheel 20 does not work, and spool 10 does not rotate；Nut 14 is along remote at this time
Direction movement from driving gear 17, to make scissor mechanism expansion that baffle 4 be pushed to move out, therefore is connected on baffle
Solar energy film 3 is drawn out, and after being drawn out completely, knob 30 is threaded to middle position, motor stops working；Solar energy film 3
It converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is stored in battery 9.
When packing up solar energy spool, knob 30 only need to be placed in left position, motor 16 rotates clockwise, lead screw 15 and pinion gear
Unilateral bearing 2 18 between 19 does not work, and screw rod 15 does not rotate；One 21 work of unilateral bearing between spool 10 and gear wheel 20
Make, spool 10 rotates；Therefore the solar energy film 3 being connected on spool 10 is rolled-up, and drives scissor mechanism to shrink, until complete
Knob 30 is threaded to middle position after packing up.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of solar energy film reels mechanism, including spool enclosure, jack and transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that: spool
Shell is upper and lower two parts, and upper housing (1) is half cylindrical structure, and lower case (2) rear portion is that 1/8th arc surface transition are
The bottom of horizontal structure, front upper part arc transition are horizontal and are equipped with long strip cabinet frame opening (6), upper housing (1) and lower case (2)
The two is bonded special-shaped tubular structure, and right end is equipped with gear drive and is closed by end cap (8)；The both ends of spool (10) with
The headwall at bearing inner race interference fit, bearing outer ring and shell both ends, which cooperates, to be fixed, and is equipped with axle bumper (11) on the inside of bearing；Spool
(10) inner ring of right end and unilateral bearing one (21) is interference fitted, the outer ring of unilateral bearing one (21) and gear wheel (20) interference
Cooperate, be embedded motor (16) in the headwall below spool (10), output shaft is connect with driving gear (17) by flat key, actively
Gear (17) is engaged with the gear wheel (20) of top, and lower right side is engaged with pinion gear (19), the outer ring of unilateral bearing two (18) with
Pinion gear (19) interference fit；One end of screw rod (15) is fixed by support (13) and lower case (2) bottom, and the other end passes through volume
Headwall and unilateral bearing two (18) inner ring are interference fitted on the right side of shaft housing；Jack: screw rod (15) is equipped with one with hinged
The abnormity nut (14) of seat, the movable tail end of scissors connecting rod (12) first order rod piece and abnormity nut (14) hingedly, scissors connecting rod
(12) the fixation tail end of first order rod piece and the hinged-support of lower case (2) bottom are hinged；Guiding piece (5) is rectangular elongate configuration,
And horizontal through slot (22) are provided with, bottom left is equipped with fixed-hinged support one (23), and right side is equipped with the sliding block with movable hinged-support
(24), their fixation tail end, movable tails with the head end of the first order rod piece of scissors connecting rod (12) and second level rod piece respectively
End is hinged；Baffle (4) is rectangular elongate configuration, and is provided with horizontal mounting groove (26), and in mounting groove (26) side, left side is equipped with
Fixed-hinged support two (28), right side are equipped with T-type sliding slot (27), and the sliding block matched with sliding slot (27) has movable hinged-support
(29), they are hinged with the fixation head end of scissors connecting rod (12) second level, movable head end respectively；One end of solar energy film (3)
Spool (10) is fixed, then passes through the horizontal through slot of guiding piece (5), and the other end and the mounting groove (26) on baffle (4) are fixed；
Motor control knob (30) and power output mouth (31) are equipped on the outside of the left end wall of spool lower case (2).
2. a kind of solar energy film reels mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end cap (8) passes through spiral shell
Nail (7) is connect with spool enclosure.
3. a kind of solar energy film reels mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the spool enclosure
Battery (9).
4. a kind of solar energy film reels mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scissors connecting rod (12) by
Four rod pieces, eight hinge joints are constituted, and in four rod pieces of scissors connecting rod (12), the middle part between two bars is mutually hinged structure
At level-one, the fixed rod piece of first order tail end, head end be the movable tail end of movable head end and second level rod piece and guiding piece
(5) for the sliding block (24) on the right side of with point articulated, the movable rod piece of first order tail end, head end is fixed head end and second level rod piece
Fixation tail end with the fixed-hinged support one (23) on the left of guiding piece (5) with point articulated, the fixed rod piece of second level tail end,
Head end is movable head end, and hingedly with the movable hinged-support (29) of baffle (4), the movable rod piece of second level tail end, head end is solid
Determine head end, it is hinged with the fixed-hinged support two (28) of baffle (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822170675.7U CN209201001U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822170675.7U CN209201001U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209201001U true CN209201001U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67430122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822170675.7U Active CN209201001U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of solar energy film reels mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209201001U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109525185A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-26 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of solar energy film spool |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822170675.7U patent/CN209201001U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109525185A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-26 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of solar energy film spool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200624 Address after: Room 401, Block E, No. 300, Zhihui Road, Nanjing Qilin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu sunqi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610031 Sichuan City, Chengdu Province, No. two North Ring Road, No. 111 Patentee before: SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220708 Address after: 211100 Qingxiu community, Jiangning street, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Xiangrong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211135 Room 401, Block E, No. 300, Zhihui Road, Nanjing Qilin high tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu sunqi Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |