CN209198974U - A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel - Google Patents
A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209198974U CN209198974U CN201821931863.0U CN201821931863U CN209198974U CN 209198974 U CN209198974 U CN 209198974U CN 201821931863 U CN201821931863 U CN 201821931863U CN 209198974 U CN209198974 U CN 209198974U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- illumination
- module
- drive module
- gas concentration
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, the control system includes control module, LED illumination lamp, equal tabula rasa, timer, ventilation fan, dry ice release module, motor drive module, photosensitive sensor, power module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display screen, illuminate drive module and warning device, the timer, photosensitive sensor, motor drive module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display screen, warning device and illumination drive module are electrically connected with the control module, the output end of the illumination drive module is electrical connected with the LED illumination lamp, greenhouse is not divided into multiple regions merely with multiple illumination drive modules to control, the lighting time and intensity of illumination in each region can be transferred through setting and go to complete, it is also provided with gas concentration lwevel Detection module utilizes the concentration of carbon dioxide in ventilation fan and dry ice release module control greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is in Electric control field, the in particular to illumination of a kind of greenhouse and the control of gas concentration lwevel
System processed.
Background technique
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, energy light transmission, heat preservation and heating, for the equipment of cultivated plant, it is especially useful in discomfort
In the season of suitable plant growth, suitable link is provided for plant, increase yield, be chiefly used in low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers and plants, woods
The plant cultures such as wood or nursery etc..
Now many greenhouses not merely only plant a kind of plant, the intensity of illumination of different plant optimum growths
And different, the light compensating lamp of present greenhouse, it is mostly carried out not only using multiple headlamps, intensity of illumination is not adjustable, plant growth
Another key factor be exactly carbon dioxide concentration, photosynthesis of plant carbon dioxide is essential, thus guarantee greenhouse in
The size of gas concentration lwevel, is another element of greenhouse, and electricity used in the light filling of greenhouse is also no small consumption.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, not merely with more
Greenhouse is divided into multiple regions and controlled by a illumination drive module, and the lighting time and intensity of illumination in each region can be transferred through
Setting goes to complete, and is also provided with gas concentration lwevel detection module, utilizes in ventilation fan and dry ice release module control greenhouse two
The concentration of carbonoxide can preferably allow plant to carry out photosynthesis promotion growth, also provide electric energy, drop using solar panel
Low use cost.
The utility model is specially a kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, and the greenhouse is big
The illumination of canopy and the control system of gas concentration lwevel include control module, LED illumination lamp, equal tabula rasa, timer, ventilation fan,
Dry ice release module, motor drive module, photosensitive sensor, power module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display screen, illumination
Drive module and warning device, the timer, photosensitive sensor, motor drive module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display
Screen, warning device and illumination drive module with the control module be electrically connected, it is described illumination drive module output end with
The LED illumination lamp is electrical connected, and the LED illumination lamp is mounted below the equal tabula rasa, the motor drive module output
End is electrical connected with the ventilation fan, and the dry ice release module is electrical connected with the control module.
Further, the control module includes single-chip microcontroller, comparator, converter and memory, the light sensor
Device and gas concentration lwevel detector are electrical connected with the converter, the converter output end and the comparator
It is electrical connected, the comparator output terminal is electrical connected with the single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller and the timer, motor driven
Module, display screen, dry ice release module, warning device and illumination drive module are electrical connected, the memory and the monolithic
Electromechanics phase.
Further, the power module includes solar panel, battery and inverter circuit, and the inverter circuit is defeated
Enter end to be electrical connected with the accumulator output end, the inverter circuit output end is electrical connected with the control module, greenhouse
The interior multiple illumination drive modules of setting control an area according to each illumination drive module of the type of planted plant and shared region
The illumination in domain, each illumination drive module are electrical connected with specified region LED illumination lamp, the illumination drive module with it is described
Single-chip microcontroller is electrical connected and each illumination drive module has it individually to number and the connector with the single-chip microcontroller.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment one is reinstated and explains the utility model, and limitations of the present invention are not constituted.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the illumination of the utility model greenhouse and the control system subjectivity structural schematic diagram of gas concentration lwevel.
In figure: 1, control module；2, power module；3, display screen；4, drive module is illuminated；5, timer；6, dry ice is released
Amplification module；7, LED illumination lamp；8, equal tabula rasa；9, motor drive module；10, ventilation fan；11, photosensitive sensor；12, titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon monitor；13, warning device；101, single-chip microcontroller；102, memory；103, comparator；104, converter；201,
Solar panel；202, battery；203, inverter circuit.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of illumination of greenhouse of the utility model and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, the temperature
The illumination of room greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel include control module 1, LED illumination lamp 7, equal tabula rasa 8, timer 5,
Ventilation fan 10, dry ice release module 6, motor drive module 9, photosensitive sensor 11, power module 2, gas concentration lwevel detection
Device 12, display screen 3, illumination drive module 4 and warning device 13, the timer 5, photosensitive sensor 11, motor drive module
9, gas concentration lwevel detector 12, display screen 3, warning device 13 and illumination drive module 4 are electrical with the control module 1
The output end of connection, the illumination drive module 4 is electrical connected with the LED illumination lamp 7, and the LED headlamp 7 is mounted on
8 lower section of equal tabula rasa, 9 output end of motor drive module are electrical connected with the ventilation fan 10, and the dry ice discharges mould
Block 6 is electrical connected with the control module 1.
Further, the control module 1 includes single-chip microcontroller 101, comparator 103, converter 104 and memory 102,
The photosensitive sensor 11 and gas concentration lwevel detector 12 are electrical connected with the converter 104, the AD conversion
104 output end of device is electrical connected with the comparator 103,103 output end of comparator and the electrical phase of the single-chip microcontroller 101
Even, the single-chip microcontroller 101 and the timer 5, motor drive module 9, display screen 3, dry ice release module 6, warning device 13
It is electrical connected with illumination drive module 4, the memory 102 and the electrical phase of the single-chip microcontroller 101.
Further, the power module 2 includes solar panel 201, battery 202 and inverter circuit 203, described
203 input terminal of inverter circuit is electrical connected with 202 output end of battery, 203 output end of inverter circuit and the control
Molding block 1 is electrical connected, and the multiple illumination drive modules 4 of setting, each according to the type of planted plant and shared region in greenhouse
Illuminate the LED illumination lamp 7 that drive module 4 controls a region, the illumination drive module 4 and specified region LED illumination
Lamp 7 is electrical connected, and the illumination drive module 4 is electrical connected with the single-chip microcontroller 101 and each illumination drive module
4 have it individually to number and the connection entrance with the single-chip microcontroller 101.
Further, the photosensitive sensor 11 detects the intensity of illumination in greenhouse, and the intensity of illumination that will test passes
It is delivered to the converter 104, the converter 104 converts analog signals into digital signal and is transmitted to the comparator
103, obtained comparison result is transmitted to the single-chip microcontroller 101 by the comparator 103, and the single-chip microcontroller 101 passes through the photograph
Bright drive module 4 adjusts the light filling intensity of the LED illumination lamp 7 in each region, is made by the reflection action of the equal tabula rasa 8
Intensity of illumination in greenhouse in the same area is consistent.
Further, the display screen 3 is electric smelting touch screen, and the benefit in each region is manually set by the display screen 3
The maximum value and minimum value of light period and gas concentration lwevel, the display screen 3 are electrical connected with the timer 5, institute
It states timer 5 obtained information is transmitted to the single-chip microcontroller 101 and is stored to the memory 102, when reaching setting light filling
Between section, the photosensitive sensor 11 detects intensity of illumination, if intensity of illumination is greater than maximum light filling intensity of illumination, the control module
1 not to the LED illumination lamp 7 power, the LED illumination lamp 7 in a dormant state, if intensity of illumination be less than set light
According to intensity, the single-chip microcontroller 101 is powered by the illumination drive module 4 to the LED illumination lamp 7, passes through the photosensitive biography
The intensity of illumination that sensor 11 detects, the single-chip microcontroller 101 change light filling intensity by the illumination drive module 4, work as arrival
Setting does not need lighting time section, and the control module disconnects the power supply to the LED illumination lamp 7, at the lighting system
In dormant state.
Further, different plants is planted in region different in greenhouse, optimum illumination required for different plants is strong
Degree is not also identical, and the life of plant is not only contributed to by the lighting time and intensity of illumination of the display screen 3 setting different zones
It is long, but also institute's electricity production can be stored in the battery 202 by electricity reasonable distribution, the solar panel 201
In, the battery 202 is powered by the inverter circuit 203 to the control module 1.
Further, the gas concentration lwevel detector 12 detects the gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse and will test
Information is transmitted to the converter 104, and the converter 104 converts analog signals into digital signal and is transmitted to described
Comparator 103, the comparator 103 will test value and be compared with setting value, if detected value is greater than gas concentration lwevel maximum
Setting value, the single-chip microcontroller 101 control the ventilation fan 10 by the motor drive module 9 and rotate, and it is dense to reduce carbon dioxide
Degree to less than gas concentration lwevel maximum set value, the ventilation fan 10 stop working, if detected value is less than gas concentration lwevel
Minimum setting value, the single-chip microcontroller 101 control the dry ice release module 6 and discharge dry ice to gas concentration lwevel greater than titanium dioxide
Carbon minimum setting value.
Further, when the dry ice of the dry ice release module 6 is finished, the warning device 13 is alarmed, the display screen 3
Upper display dry ice is insufficient, if the ventilation fan 10 breaks down, the display screen 3 shows 10 failure of ventilation fan, the warning device
Alarm, if lighting module goes wrong, the warning device is alarmed, and shows the region to go wrong on the display screen 3.
Finally it should be noted that only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with above-described embodiment rather than limiting it
System.Those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that arriving, those skilled in the art can be to the specific implementation of the utility model
Mode is modified or replaced equivalently, but these modifications or change are being applied among pending claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, which is characterized in that the photograph of the greenhouse
Bright and gas concentration lwevel control system includes that control module, LED illumination lamp, equal tabula rasa, timer, ventilation fan, dry ice are released
Amplification module, motor drive module, photosensitive sensor, power module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display screen, illumination driving mould
Block and warning device, the timer, photosensitive sensor, motor drive module, gas concentration lwevel detector, display screen, report
Alarm device and illumination drive module with the control module be electrically connected, it is described illumination drive module output end with it is described
LED illumination lamp is electrical connected, and the LED illumination lamp is mounted below the equal tabula rasa, the motor drive module output end with
The ventilation fan is electrical connected, and the dry ice release module is electrical connected with the control module.
2. a kind of illumination of greenhouse according to claim 1 and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, feature exist
In the control module includes single-chip microcontroller, comparator, converter and memory, and the photosensitive sensor and carbon dioxide are dense
Degree detector is electrical connected with the converter, and the converter output end is electrical connected with the comparator, described
Comparator output terminal is electrical connected with the single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller and the timer, motor drive module, display screen,
Dry ice release module, warning device and illumination drive module are electrical connected, and the memory is electrical connected with the single-chip microcontroller.
3. a kind of illumination of greenhouse according to claim 2 and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, feature exist
In, the power module include solar panel, battery and inverter circuit, the inverter circuit input terminal and the electric power storage
Pond output end is electrical connected, and the inverter circuit output end is electrical connected with the control module, the multiple illuminations of setting in greenhouse
Drive module, according to the type of planted plant and shared region, the illumination drive module controls the illumination in a region, each
Illumination drive module be electrical connected with specified region LED illumination lamp, the illumination drive module with the single-chip microcontroller electrical property phase
Even and each illumination drive module has it individually to number and the connection entrance with the single-chip microcontroller.
4. a kind of illumination of greenhouse according to claim 3 and the control system of gas concentration lwevel, feature exist
In, the photosensitive sensor detects the intensity of illumination in greenhouse, and the intensity of illumination that will test is transmitted to the converter,
The converter converts analog signals into digital signal and is transmitted to the comparator, the comparison that the comparator will obtain
As a result it is transmitted to the single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller adjusts the LED illumination in each region by the illumination drive module
The light filling intensity of lamp keeps the intensity of illumination in greenhouse in the same area consistent by the reflection action of the equal tabula rasa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821931863.0U CN209198974U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821931863.0U CN209198974U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209198974U true CN209198974U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67425513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821931863.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209198974U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system of gas concentration lwevel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209198974U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375682A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 | A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system and its control method of gas concentration lwevel |
| CN112753406A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-07 | 杨智杰 | Control system for automatically supplementing carbon dioxide and light by matching with plant photosynthesis |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821931863.0U patent/CN209198974U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375682A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 | A kind of illumination of greenhouse and the control system and its control method of gas concentration lwevel |
| CN112753406A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-07 | 杨智杰 | Control system for automatically supplementing carbon dioxide and light by matching with plant photosynthesis |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20201122 |