CN209198016U - A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device - Google Patents

A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209198016U
CN209198016U CN201822109350.8U CN201822109350U CN209198016U CN 209198016 U CN209198016 U CN 209198016U CN 201822109350 U CN201822109350 U CN 201822109350U CN 209198016 U CN209198016 U CN 209198016U
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Prior art keywords
characteristic value
data acquisition
detection device
module
control data
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CN201822109350.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈厚嫦
张超
何德华
白夜
赵昌盛
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
China State Railway Group Co Ltd
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
China Railway Corp
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS, China Railway Corp, Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS, Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device, comprising: at least two pressure sensors, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, characteristic value output module;Wherein, an at least pressure sensor is respectively set outside train and in train, the pressure sensor is used to monitor outside the train or barometric information in train;The integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the barometric information monitored for acquiring the pressure sensor, and is output to the characteristic value output module;The characteristic value output module is electrically connected with the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, for according to the barometric information output pressure characteristic value.Using the utility model, the sealing performance of rail train carriage can be accurately measured.

Description

A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to train air-tightness fields, especially track train air-tightness technology, and in particular to Yi Zhongbian Take the vehicle-mounted air-tightness detection device of formula.
Background technique
With the raising of train speed, in bullet train operational process, locating dynamic environment changes very fast, track In the process of moving, the air pressure in compartment generally will appear train process of passing through tunnel, the bridge of variation, especially high-speed cruising to train When, can occur apparent air pressure change suddenly in compartment.If the air-tightness of railway carriage is bad, gas can be caused to the ear-drum of people Pressure impact, brings certain sense of discomfort.Therefore, whether the air-tightness of rail train carriage in the process of moving is good, is related to The service quality that communications and transportation unit provides.Current track compartment leakproofness inspection Check is generally using the side inflated to train Method, these detection methods can only qualitatively judge the sealing situation in compartment, it is difficult to accurately reflect the sealing performance of rail train carriage. Therefore, lack a kind of monitoring device that can be sealed with Quantitative Monitoring compartment at present.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device, which can accurately measure track column The sealing performance in vehicle compartment.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device, A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device includes:
At least two pressure sensors, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, characteristic value output module;Wherein,
An at least pressure sensor is respectively set outside train and in train, the pressure sensor is for monitoring institute State that train is outer or train in barometric information;
The integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, for acquiring the pressure sensor The barometric information monitored, and it is output to the characteristic value output module;
The characteristic value output module is electrically connected with the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, for according to the air pressure number According to output pressure characteristic value.
In one embodiment, portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: wireless module;The wireless module with it is described Characteristic value output module and user terminal are wirelessly connected, and for the gas pressure characteristic value to be transmitted to the user terminal, are received The control instruction is simultaneously transferred to the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit by the control instruction of the user terminal.
In one embodiment, wireless module is Bluetooth communication modules, radio-frequency communication module, Wi-Fi transmission module, FM is wireless One of transmission module, wireless infrared transmitting module and ZigBee protocol transmission module or multiple combinations.
In one embodiment, portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: human-computer interaction module, it is defeated with the characteristic value Module is electrically connected out, for showing gas pressure characteristic value and the control integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit working condition.
In one embodiment, human-computer interaction module includes:
Display screen, for showing the working condition of the gas pressure characteristic value and the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit;
Microcontroller submodule: the work of the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is controlled for the control instruction according to user State.
In one embodiment, characteristic value output module is provided with USB data interface, special for saving the air pressure for connecting The movable storage device of value indicative.
In one embodiment, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is provided with USB data interface, described for saving for connecting The movable storage device of barometric information.
In one embodiment, portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: printer, the printer and the feature It is worth output module electrical connection.
In one embodiment, portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: power supply,
The power supply and the pressure sensor, the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit and the characteristic value output module Electrical connection.
Using the utility model, the sealing performance of rail train carriage can be accurately measured.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
The structural schematic diagram of the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device of Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment.
Before air pressure acquisition tester in the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device of Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment Plate schematic diagram.
Behind air pressure acquisition tester in the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device of Fig. 3 the utility model embodiment Plate schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Since the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device of the application needs to work in railcar train, it is desirable that the device can With the sealing performance of quantitative detection compartment.Based on this, the utility model embodiment provides portable car-mounted air-leakage test Device.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device of the utility model embodiment, such as Fig. 1 institute Show that the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device includes: that two pressure sensors, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, characteristic value are defeated Module out.
An at least pressure sensor is respectively set outside train and in train, the pressure sensor is for monitoring institute State that train is outer or train in barometric information;
Integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, is supervised for acquiring the pressure sensor The barometric information measured, and it is output to the characteristic value output module;
Characteristic value output module is electrically connected with the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, for defeated according to the barometric information Air pressure characteristic value out.
In one embodiment, pressure sensor is the pressure sensor of model LL-250.The pressure sensor is a kind of ruler Very little small, hermetically sealed, with high accuracy pressure sensor.A pressure sensor is respectively set outside compartment and in compartment, The two pressure sensors are used to monitor outside the train or barometric information in train;
In one embodiment, integrating measuring and control data acquisition unit can be for having a size of 150mm*70mm*200mm, front and back panel Using plastic material, left and right and top and bottom use the metal decking for the baking finish process that dusts, and the air pressure acquisition for being provided with heat release hole is surveyed Try instrument.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, air pressure acquisition tester front panel is provided with human-computer interaction module and sensor connector 1, the LCD display of human-machine interface module is used to show the working condition of integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, human-machine interface mouth mold The microcontroller submodule of block can integrate measuring and control data acquisition unit by the display content and setting of key change LCD display Working condition;As shown in figure 3, the rear panel of air pressure acquisition tester is equipped with the USB interface of connection U disk, it to be used for real-time storage The pressure sensor data of acquisition, USB flash disk have corresponding condition prompting on the LCD of front panel in write-in.There are also power supplys for rear panel Interface 2 and power change-over switch.
Characteristic value output module is electrically connected with integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, for exporting gas according to the barometric information Press characteristic value.
It is understood that characteristic value output module can wrap containing characteristic value computing unit, which can be at one Device is managed, which generates the gas pressure characteristic value of the train using well known calculation method, and calculation formula is as follows:
Characteristic value=Max (sensor pressure values)-min (sensor pressure values)
Wherein, Max is the maximum value in several data, and min is the minimum value in above-mentioned several data.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: wireless module;The nothing Wire module and characteristic value output module and the mobile phone of user are wirelessly connected by Bluetooth transfer techniques, for passing gas pressure characteristic value The mobile phone for transporting to user receives the control instruction of the mobile phone of user and control instruction is transferred to integrated measuring and control data acquisition list Member.
The portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: human-computer interaction module is electrically connected with characteristic value output module, For showing gas pressure characteristic value and controlling integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit working condition, as shown in Figure 1.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, human-computer interaction module includes:
LCD is shown, for showing the working condition of gas pressure characteristic value and integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit;
Microcontroller submodule: the work of the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is controlled for the control instruction according to user State.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, characteristic value output module is provided with USB data interface, for connecting for saving The movable storage device of gas pressure characteristic value.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is provided with USB data interface, used for connecting In the movable storage device for saving the barometric information.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: printer, printer with The characteristic value output module electrical connection.
Preferably, which is portable printer, and using thermal printing technique, it is 80mm's that width, which can be used, Printing paper.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device further include: power supply, power supply and pressure Sensor, integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit and the electrical connection of characteristic value output module.
It is understood that power supply may include external power supply and external power supply converter, external power supply converter will The alternating current of 220V is converted to stable low noise 12V DC, to supply integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, avoids voltage fluctuation pair The interference of sensor data acquisition bring.Power adapter is designed using high-precision linear regulated power supply design method, output electricity 12V, maximum output current 1A are pressed, out-put supply ripple is less than 100mV.
Using the utility model, the sealing performance of rail train carriage can be accurately measured.
Specific embodiment is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, with The explanation of upper embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for this field Those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, comprehensive Upper described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device, which is characterized in that the device include: at least two pressure sensors, Integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, characteristic value output module;Wherein,
An at least pressure sensor is respectively set outside train and in train, the pressure sensor is for monitoring the column Vehicle is outer or train in barometric information;
The integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, is supervised for acquiring the pressure sensor The barometric information measured, and it is output to the characteristic value output module;
The characteristic value output module is electrically connected with the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit, for defeated according to the barometric information Air pressure characteristic value out.
2. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: wireless module; The wireless module and the characteristic value output module and user terminal are wirelessly connected, for the gas pressure characteristic value to be transmitted to The user terminal receives the control instruction of the user terminal and the control instruction is transferred to the integrated measuring and control data Acquisition unit.
3. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wireless module is indigo plant Tooth transmission module, radio-frequency communication module, Wi-Fi transmission module, FM wireless transport module, wireless infrared transmitting module and purple honeybee association Discuss one of transmission module or multiple combinations.
4. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: human-computer interaction Module is electrically connected with the characteristic value output module, for showing gas pressure characteristic value and the control integrated measuring and control data acquisition Cell operation state.
5. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the human-computer interaction module Include:
Display screen, for showing the working condition of the gas pressure characteristic value and the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit;
Microcontroller submodule: the work shape of the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit is controlled for the control instruction according to user State.
6. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the characteristic value exports mould Block is provided with USB data interface, for connecting the movable storage device for saving the gas pressure characteristic value.
7. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that integrated measuring and control data acquisition Unit is provided with USB data interface, for connecting the movable storage device for saving the barometric information.
8. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include printer, institute Printer is stated to be electrically connected with the characteristic value output module.
9. portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include power supply, it is described Power supply is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the integrated measuring and control data acquisition unit and the characteristic value output module.
CN201822109350.8U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device Active CN209198016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822109350.8U CN209198016U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822109350.8U CN209198016U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209198016U true CN209198016U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822109350.8U Active CN209198016U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of portable car-mounted air-tightness detection device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209198016U (en)

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