CN209197659U - A kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity - Google Patents
A kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209197659U CN209197659U CN201920161677.1U CN201920161677U CN209197659U CN 209197659 U CN209197659 U CN 209197659U CN 201920161677 U CN201920161677 U CN 201920161677U CN 209197659 U CN209197659 U CN 209197659U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- eccentric shaft
- measuring cylinder
- test fixture
- chuck
- quick test
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity, including pedestal, fixed vertical plate is arranged in pedestal one end, fixed vertical plate side setting activity riser, the activity riser can move in a straight line on pedestal to close to or far from fixed vertical plate direction, chuck for installing in fixed vertical plate, install measuring cylinder on movable riser, measuring cylinder inner end has the standard aperture being adapted with the eccentric shaft diameter of axle to be tested, and the axis where the standard aperture is parallel with chuck axis.This tooling is easy to carry out the concentricity of the eccentric shaft of batch production the tooling of rapid survey, especially suitable in machining factory, part factory testing is used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to the measuring tool correlative technology field more particularly to a kind of eccentric shaft of machining
Concentricity rapid survey tooling.
Background technique
The characteristics of eccentric shaft is its center not at the center of axis, and general axis can only drive workpiece autobiography, and eccentric
Axis can not only transmit autobiography, while can also transmit revolution.
Eccentric shaft connects electric machine rotational axis generally by one end, and when electric motor starting can be realized cam movement, therefore not
Be widely applied to automobile, engine, pump, in all kinds of Work tools.
Its concentricity of the shaft end at eccentric shaft both ends is the important Testing index of one item, can directly influence the use of equipment
Service life and precision.When tradition is for eccentric shaft coaxality measurement, a large amount of tool is needed to be assisted, it is special carrying out precision prescribed
When not high application, the specific concentricity of eccentric shaft can be accurately identified, it is more practical.
However in most equipment, requirement for concentricity is simultaneously non-specifically high, limits in a certain range
?.A large amount of manpower and material resources can then be wasted using traditional measurement method.And for most processing factory, what is dispatched from the factory is inclined
Mandrel can only largely take the mode of sampling observation there is no the tool for carrying out rapid survey to its concentricity.In the mode of sampling observation,
Due to no dedicated measurement tooling, a large amount of testing time on the one hand can be wasted, on the other hand cannot reflect that product closes comprehensively
Lattice rate cannot accomplish the timely supervision of quality.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model combination actual conditions, propose a kind of eccentric shaft being easy to batch production
Concentricity carry out rapid survey tooling, especially suitable for machining factory in, part factory testing use.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Fixed vertical plate, fixed vertical plate one is arranged in a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity, including pedestal, pedestal one end
Side setting activity riser, the activity riser can move in a straight line on pedestal to close to or far from fixed vertical plate direction, Gu
Determine chuck for installing on riser, measuring cylinder is installed on movable riser, measuring cylinder inner end has to be adapted with the eccentric shaft diameter of axle to be tested
Standard aperture, the axis where the standard aperture is parallel with chuck axis.
The optimal technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The chuck can be rotated relative to fixed vertical plate centered on its axis.
The chuck is installed in fixed vertical plate by a ring flange, ring flange one end have connecting shaft, the connecting shaft and
It is connected between fixed vertical plate by bearing.
It is provided with horizontal rail on the pedestal, there is horizontal slider in horizontal rail, movable riser is fixedly installed in water
On smooth block.
Vertical rail is set on the inside of the activity riser, there is upright slide block on vertical rail, measuring cylinder is mounted on vertically
On sliding block, so as to be adjusted in short transverse.
One datum plate is set on the upright slide block, is detachably connected between the measuring cylinder and datum plate, so as to right
Measuring cylinder is replaced.
One positioning pin is set on the datum plate, and the measuring cylinder outer end is equipped with mounting hole, mounting hole and detent fit
Realize that the plug of measuring cylinder and datum plate connects.
The axis of axis and chuck where the standard aperture of measuring cylinder is in same vertical plane.
In conclusion using the technical solution of the utility model, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the concentricity detection that the utility model is mainly used for eccentric shaft parts uses, and can be incited somebody to action by the chuck of setting
The shaft end of eccentric shaft side is clamped, and is inserted in the eccentric shaft other end by the measuring cylinder parallel with chuck axle center of setting
Shaft end, since used measuring cylinder has standard aperture, if it is possible to it be smoothly inserted in the shaft end of eccentric shaft, illustrate bias
The concentricity of axis within the limits prescribed, if can not be successfully the shaft end for being inserted in eccentric shaft, illustrates that the concentricity of eccentric shaft exceeds
Prescribed limit;In this, as some processing factories for the factory testing of eccentric shaft parts, detection efficiency can be increased substantially,
The measurement of eccentric shaft part suitable for batch production uses, and can directly screen the biggish part of mismachining tolerance.
2, the utility model is by the rotatable chuck of setting, and during actual test, part to be detected is in center of gravity
Effect is lower to drive chuck rotation, and part naturally droops, and conducive to being inserted in for measuring cylinder, while be arranged to can in short transverse for measuring cylinder
The structure of adjusting, and the replacement structure of range can be carried out, enable to this tooling to be suitable for a variety of different types of eccentric shafts
Measurement uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall construction drawing one;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall construction drawing two;
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional structure diagram when the utility model measures;
Fig. 4 is main structure figure when the utility model measures;
Fig. 5 is the utility model locating pin structure figure;
Fig. 6 is the utility model structure of mounting hole figure.
Figure label: 1, pedestal;2, fixed vertical plate;3, chuck;4, ring flange;5, measuring cylinder;6, movable riser;7, horizontal
Track;8, horizontal slider;9, connecting shaft;10, bearing;11, standard aperture;12, vertical rail;13, upright slide block;14, eccentric
Axis;15, datum plate;16, positioning pin;17, mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1,2, a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity, this test fixture is suitable for processing factory for criticizing
The eccentric shaft test for measuring factory uses, although specific concentricity numerical value can not be provided in the utility model test process,
According to whether within the limits prescribed the concentricity of eccentric shaft can be quickly detected.
The specific structure of this tooling includes pedestal 1, and pedestal 1 is a horizontal positioned plate.The setting of 1 one end of pedestal is fixed
Riser 2, fixed vertical plate 2 and the L-shaped setting of pedestal 1,2 side setting activity riser 6 of fixed vertical plate, movable riser 6 are erected with fixed
Plate 2 is parallel, and movable riser 6 can move in a straight line on pedestal 1 to close to or far from 2 direction of fixed vertical plate, in fixed vertical plate 2
Chuck for installing 3, the one end of chuck 3 for clamping band measurement eccentric shaft.Measuring cylinder 5,5 inner end of measuring cylinder are installed on movable riser 6
With the standard aperture 11 being adapted with the eccentric shaft diameter of axle to be tested, the axis and 3 axis of chuck where the standard aperture 11 are flat.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the application method to carry out the test of 14 concentricity of eccentric shaft using this tooling.Due to practical at this
In novel structure, chuck 3 and 5 axle center of measuring cylinder are in parastate, the standard aperture 11 of measuring cylinder 5 be set as slightly larger than to
The diameter of axle of eccentric shaft 14 is tested, specific size is subject to specific the required accuracy.The axis height of chuck 3 and measuring cylinder 5 differs
The eccentricity of eccentric shaft 14, when 14 one end of eccentric shaft is inserted into chuck 3, the other end theoretically should be coaxial with measuring cylinder 5
The heart.In test process, one end of eccentric shaft 14 is inserted into chuck 3 first, chuck 3 is clamped into eccentric shaft 14, will be surveyed at this time
Graduated cylinder 5 is pushed to close to 3 direction of chuck, if measuring cylinder 5 can smoothly be inserted in eccentric shaft 14, illustrates the coaxial of eccentric shaft 14
Degree, if measuring cylinder 5, which can not be successfully, is inserted in eccentric shaft 14, illustrates that the concentricity of eccentric shaft 14 is not inconsistent in the range of setting
Close prescribed limit.For example, being 10mm when the shaft end processing of eccentric shaft 14,11mm is set by the standard aperture 11 of measuring cylinder 5, is managed
It can be easily plugged into measuring cylinder 5 by upper eccentric shaft 14, but if eccentric shaft 14 is processed unqualified, concentricity is greater than
The error of 1mm judges the coaxial of eccentric shaft 14 then eccentric shaft 14 just can not be normally inserted into measuring cylinder 5 on this basis
Within the limits prescribed whether degree.The measurement tooling of the utility model, suitable for not being extra high batch for required precision
Detection uses when part processing factory, high-efficient, can directly screen the biggish part of error, conducive to the quality of producer
Monitoring.
In order to enhance the applicability of the utility model, facilitate the measurement of part, measuring cylinder 5 is arranged in card the utility model
Immediately below disk 3, the axis of the two is in same vertical plane, and the utility model installs chuck 3 by a ring flange 4
In in fixed vertical plate 2,4 one end of ring flange has connecting shaft 9, is connected between the connecting shaft 9 and fixed vertical plate 2 by bearing 10.
Successively the chuck 3 after method installation is able to carry out rotation, in this way after eccentric shaft 14 is clamped to chuck 3, in its Gravitative Loads
Lower so that chuck 3 rotates, eccentric shaft 14 is naturally drooped, conducive to the position for determining its shaft end.Simultaneously setting measuring cylinder 5 to can be
Adjusting position in short transverse can make 14 automatic centering of measuring cylinder 5 and eccentric shaft in this way in actual test, avoid due to
The problem of the inaccuracy of measurement result caused by mechanical position limitation.
It is provided with horizontal rail 7 on the pedestal 1 of the utility model, there is horizontal slider 8, movable riser 6 in horizontal rail 7
It is fixedly installed on horizontal slider 8, vertical rail 12 is set on the inside of movable riser 6, there is upright slide block 13 on vertical rail 12,
Measuring cylinder 5 is mounted on upright slide block 13, so as to be adjusted in short transverse.To measure by the structure of rail slider
Cylinder 5 is convenient and efficient when being adjusted, and movement is flexible.
The standard aperture 11 of required measuring cylinder 5 is different when due to being directed to the different diameters of axle, different accuracy measurement, in order to increase
Add the versatility of this tooling, then in specific structure, measuring cylinder 5 be designed as to replaceable structure, specifically: in upright slide block 13
One datum plate 15 of upper setting, a positioning pin 16 is arranged on datum plate 15, and 5 outer end of measuring cylinder is equipped with mounting hole 17.Pass through mounting hole
17 and positioning pin 16 cooperation so that between measuring cylinder 5 and datum plate 15 for plug-in connect, replace it is simple and fast.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), the setting of pedestal (1) one end is fixed
Riser (2), fixed vertical plate (2) side setting activity riser (6), the activity riser (6) can on pedestal (1) to close or
It is moved in a straight line far from fixed vertical plate (2) direction, chuck for installing (3) in fixed vertical plate (2), measurement is installed on movable riser (6)
Cylinder (5), measuring cylinder (5) inner end have the standard aperture (11) being adapted with the eccentric shaft diameter of axle to be tested, the standard aperture (11)
The axis at place is parallel with chuck (3) axis.
2. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chuck (3)
It can be rotated centered on its axis relative to fixed vertical plate (2).
3. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the chuck (3)
Be installed on fixed vertical plate (2) by a ring flange (4), ring flange (4) one end have connecting shaft (9), the connecting shaft (9) and consolidate
Determine to connect between riser (2) by bearing (10).
4. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1)
On be provided with horizontal rail (7), there are horizontal slider (8) in horizontal rail (7), movable riser (6) is fixedly installed in horizontal cunning
On block (8).
5. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the activity riser
(6) vertical rail (12) are arranged in inside, have upright slide block (13) on vertical rail (12), and measuring cylinder (5) is mounted on vertical cunning
On block (13), so as to be adjusted in short transverse.
6. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upright slide block
(13) it is arranged on a datum plate (15), is detachably connected between the measuring cylinder (5) and datum plate (15), so as to measuring cylinder
(5) it is replaced.
7. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the datum plate
(15) it is arranged on a positioning pin (16), measuring cylinder (5) outer end is equipped with mounting hole (17), mounting hole (17) and positioning pin (16)
Cooperation realizes that measuring cylinder (5) are connect with the plug of datum plate (15).
8. a kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that measurement
The axis of axis and chuck (3) where the standard aperture (11) of cylinder (5) is in same vertical plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920161677.1U CN209197659U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920161677.1U CN209197659U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209197659U true CN209197659U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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CN201920161677.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209197659U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of quick test fixture of eccentric shaft concentricity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110425969A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉友芝友医疗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device and method measuring slender piece concentricity |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920161677.1U patent/CN209197659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110425969A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉友芝友医疗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device and method measuring slender piece concentricity |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20210130 |