CN209195537U - A kind of thermostat valve - Google Patents

A kind of thermostat valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209195537U
CN209195537U CN201822225346.8U CN201822225346U CN209195537U CN 209195537 U CN209195537 U CN 209195537U CN 201822225346 U CN201822225346 U CN 201822225346U CN 209195537 U CN209195537 U CN 209195537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
tube socket
spring
push rod
water outlet
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Application number
CN201822225346.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈威
韩婷
彭凤川
向以轩
翟华磊
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822225346.8U priority Critical patent/CN209195537U/en
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Abstract

Originally practical to disclose a kind of thermostat valve, including water outlet tube socket, push rod, it is internal be filled with temperature-sensing wax and left end offers temperature-sensitive spool, spring, O-ring seal, water inlet tube head and the spring card of guide groove, the left part for tube head of intaking is in clamping connection with the right part for being discharged tube socket by spring card;The support frame being discharged in tube socket with Openworks shape and the tube socket sealing surface with the cooperation of temperature-sensitive spool, support frame is located on the left of tube socket sealing surface, and center offers the push rod slot with push rod cooperation, the hollow out position of support frame forms apopore, the edge of tube socket sealing surface offers overflow hole, push rod, temperature-sensitive spool, spring are located in water outlet tube socket, in the left end insertion push rod slot of push rod, in the guide groove of right end insertion temperature-sensitive spool, spring pocket outside temperature-sensitive spool, the step of the left end of spring and temperature-sensitive spool left part against the left side of, right end and water inlet tube head against.The temperature control valve arrangement is simple, small in size, and arrangement is convenient, can be applied in automobile engine cooling recirculation system.

Description

A kind of thermostat valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thermostat valves.
Background technique
Automobile engine cooling recirculation system is being needed in addition to guarantee that engine temperature is constant in engine operation process The temperature range wanted is inside and outside, to be also used for the heating of transmission oil and the warm wind circulation of cooling and car air-conditioner.In order to subtract Few heat losses access at engine start initial stage is brought rapidly up engine realization, improves the atomization of fuel oil, reduces The phenomenon that lubricating oil liquid level increases is eliminated in accumulation of the fuel oil in lubricating oil, reduces the loss to engine, needs to utilize temperature control Valve is controlled to the coolant rate for leading to heater cores and/or towards the coolant rate of speed changer.
CN105465463A discloses a kind of new power plant Three-way Thermostatic Valve and constant temperature method, utilizes wax formula heat power member Part, which is affected by temperature, can expand generation power, and the elastic force for making wax formula thermodynamic element overcome reset spring drives adjustment barrel in high temperature It is moved up and down in fluid and the mixed cabin of cryogen, the inflow aperture of low temperature, high temperature fluid is adjusted in a manner of continuously and automatically. This Three-way Thermostatic Valve is three way type structure, and structure is complicated, and volume is big, at high cost, and arrangement is inconvenient, is unsuitable for engine In cooling recirculation system.
Summary of the invention
That the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structures is simple, small in size, the convenient thermostat valve of arrangement, can be applied to In automobile engine cooling recirculation system.
Thermostat valve described in the utility model, including water outlet tube socket, push rod, inside is filled with temperature-sensing wax and left end offers Temperature-sensitive spool, spring, O-ring seal, water inlet tube head and the spring card of guide groove, left part and the water outlet tube socket of tube head of intaking Right part is in clamping connection by spring card, and is sealed by O-ring seal;Be discharged tube socket in Openworks shape support frame and With the tube socket sealing surface of temperature-sensitive spool cooperation, support frame is located on the left of tube socket sealing surface, and the center of support frame offers and push rod The push rod slot of cooperation, the hollow out position of support frame form apopore, and the edge of tube socket sealing surface offers overflow hole (for temperature control The trace circulation of pressure release and coolant liquid of the valve when not opening), push rod, temperature-sensitive spool, spring are located in water outlet tube socket, push rod Left end is inserted into push rod slot, in the guide groove of right end insertion temperature-sensitive spool, and spring pocket is outside temperature-sensitive spool, the left end of spring and sense The step of warm spool left part against the left side of, right end and water inlet tube head against.
The left end of the water inlet tube head is circumferentially evenly arranged with three gib blocks along tube wall, and the right part of the spring is covered three Outside root gib block, the right end of temperature-sensitive spool can be protruded into the space that three gib blocks surround when spring is compressed.Utilize three Root gib block can preferably limit the position of spring, and the right end of temperature-sensitive spool can protrude into three gib blocks and surround when spring is compressed Space, occupy water outlet tube socket space it is small, the overall volume of thermostat valve can be made to do smaller.
The right part of the water outlet tube socket offers two card slots of the axisymmetrical about water outlet tube socket, is discharged the right side of tube socket Portion's inner wall has second level limited step, and the left part outer wall for tube head of intaking has second level positive stop lug boss, opens up on second level positive stop lug boss There is a circle to protrude into the right part of water outlet tube socket for assembling the groove of O-ring seal, the left part for tube head of intaking, second level positive stop lug boss Cooperate with second level limited step against two card bases of spring card are inserted into respectively in two card slots, by the left part for tube head of intaking With the right part clamping of water outlet tube socket.Water inlet tube head is connected firmly with water outlet tube socket, good reliability.
The arrow logo for being used to indicate thermostat valve opening direction and liquid flow direction is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet tube socket. Arrow logo can make thermostat valve installation, disassembly more convenient.
The left end of the water outlet tube socket has taper type water outlet connector, and the right end of the water inlet tube head is intake with taper type Connector.Taper type water outlet connector, taper type water supply connector can match the pipeline in engine cooling and circulating system, to make to assemble It is more reliable.
The utility model has the effect that
(1) temperature change of coolant liquid, the original expanded with heat and contract with cold using temperature-sensing wax are experienced by the temperature-sensing wax in temperature-sensitive spool Reason adjusts the opening degree of thermostat valve inner passage, is applied in engine cooling and circulating system, realizes the tune to coolant liquid Section.
(2) structure is simple, small in size, detachable, and arrangement is convenient, at low cost, is very suitable for being applied to engine cool and follow In loop system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of thermostat valve in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of thermostat valve in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of thermostat valve in embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the right view of thermostat valve in embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing that tube socket is discharged in embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the right view that tube socket is discharged in embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view that tube socket is discharged in embodiment.
Fig. 8 is that push rod is inserted in the structural schematic diagram in temperature-sensitive spool in embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of spring card in embodiment.
Figure 10 is the axonometric drawing of water inlet tube head in embodiment.
Figure 11 is the left view of water inlet tube head in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the utility model.
Thermostat valve as shown in Figure 1 to 11, including water outlet tube socket 1, push rod 2, inside is filled with temperature-sensing wax and left end is opened Temperature-sensitive spool 3, spring 4, O-ring seal 5, water inlet tube head 6 and spring card 7 equipped with guide groove, are discharged tube socket 1 and water inlet pipe First 6 be plastic part, and the shell of temperature-sensitive spool 3 is brass material, and heat transfer effect is superior.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, it is discharged to be provided on the outer wall of tube socket 1 and is used to indicate thermostat valve opening direction and liquid flow To arrow logo 18, water outlet tube socket 1 left end have taper type water outlet connector 19, water outlet tube socket 1 in Openworks shape branch Support 11 and the tube socket sealing surface 15 cooperated with temperature-sensitive spool 3, the right part of water outlet tube socket 1 are offered about water outlet tube socket 1 The right part inner wall of two card slots 16 of axisymmetrical, water outlet tube socket 1 has second level limited step 17, and it is close that support frame 11 is located at tube socket 15 left side of cover, the center of support frame 11 offer the push rod slot 12 cooperated with push rod 2, and the hollow out position of support frame 11 is formed out Water hole 13, the edge of tube socket sealing surface 15 offer overflow hole 14.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the left end of water inlet tube head 6 is circumferentially evenly arranged with three guiding along tube wall Item 61, the left part outer wall of water inlet tube head 6 have second level positive stop lug boss 62, and a circle is offered on second level positive stop lug boss 62 for assembling The groove 63 of O-ring seal 5, for O-ring seal 5 in groove 63, the right end of water inlet tube head 6 has taper type water supply connector 64。
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, intake tube head 6 left part protrude into water outlet tube socket 1 right part in, second level positive stop lug boss 62 with The cooperation of second level limited step 17 is against two card bases of spring card 7 are inserted into respectively in two card slots 16, by tube head 6 of intaking The right part clamping of left part and water outlet tube socket 1, and sealed by O-ring seal 5, push rod 2, temperature-sensitive spool 3, spring 4 are located at water outlet In tube socket 1, in the left end insertion push rod slot 12 of push rod 2 and 12 clearance fit of push rod slot, the right end of push rod 2 are inserted into temperature-sensitive spool 3 Guide groove in, the right part of spring 4 covers outside three gib blocks 61, and right end and water inlet tube head 6 left side against spring 4 Rest part cover outside temperature-sensitive spool 3, and the step of left end and 3 left part of temperature-sensitive spool is against temperature-sensing valve when spring 4 is compressed The right end of core 3 can protrude into the space that three gib blocks 61 surround.
The assembling steps of above-mentioned thermostat valve are as follows: 1) O-ring seal 5 is fitted into groove 63, and 4 sets of spring are led at three To outside item 61;2) push rod 2 right end insertion guide groove in, temperature-sensitive spool 3 with push rod 2 towards a left side be assembled to water outlet tube socket 1 in it is intracavitary, Ensure that the left end of push rod 2 is encased in push rod slot 12;3) in place by the water inlet tube head dispensed and water outlet tube socket compression fit, exist It is discharged indentation spring card 7 in two card slots 16 of tube socket 1 to fasten, the rest part of spring 4 covers outside temperature-sensitive spool 3, and left End and the step of 3 left part of temperature-sensitive spool against;So far, thermostat valve is completed.Direction shown in arrow logo 18 is also thermostat valve Be mounted towards.
When coolant temperature is higher than setting value, temperature-sensing wax expanded by heating in temperature-sensitive spool 3, the left end of push rod 2 by Thrust is in the bottom of push rod slot 12, and the elastic force for making temperature-sensitive spool 3 overcome spring 4 moves right, and temperature-sensitive spool 3 is gradually remote From tube socket sealing surface 15, makes the flow channel of coolant liquid by closing out, realize the effect for gradually opening simultaneously final channel standard-sized sheet;When When coolant temperature is lower than setting value, temperature-sensing wax cooling meat in temperature-sensitive spool 3, spring masterpiece of the temperature-sensitive spool 3 in spring 4 Reset is gradually moved to the left under, temperature-sensitive spool 3 is gradually reduced at a distance from tube socket sealing surface 15 and finally fits closely, and makes cold But the flow channel of liquid gradually becomes smaller and finally completely closes.
The material prescription of temperature-sensing wax is different, and the response temperature of temperature-sensitive spool 3 is also different, i.e., just opens temperature and standard-sized sheet temperature tool There is adjustability;By changing the material prescription of temperature-sensing wax, the operating temperature of adjustable temperature-sensitive spool 3 meets not homologous ray Performance requirement.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of thermostat valve, it is characterised in that: including water outlet tube socket (1), push rod (2), inside is filled with temperature-sensing wax and left end is opened Temperature-sensitive spool (3), spring (4), O-ring seal (5), water inlet tube head (6) and spring card (7) equipped with guide groove, water inlet pipe The left part of head (6) and the right part of water outlet tube socket (1) are in clamping connection by spring card (7), and are sealed by O-ring seal (5), The support frame (11) being discharged in tube socket (1) with Openworks shape and the tube socket sealing surface (15) with temperature-sensitive spool (3) cooperation, support Frame (11) is located on the left of tube socket sealing surface and center offers the push rod slot (12) cooperated with push rod (2), and support frame (11) are engraved Empty position forms apopore (13), and the edge of tube socket sealing surface offers overflow hole (14), push rod (2), temperature-sensitive spool (3), bullet Spring (4) is in water outlet tube socket (1), and left end insertion push rod slot (12) of push rod (2) is interior, right end is inserted into leading for temperature-sensitive spool (3) Into slot, spring (4) cover temperature-sensitive spool (3) outside, and the step of left end and temperature-sensitive spool (3) left part is against, right end and water inlet The left side of tube head (6) against.
2. thermostat valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of water inlet tube head (6) is circumferentially equal along tube wall It is even to be provided with three gib blocks (61), the right part of the spring (4) cover three gib blocks (61) outside, when spring (4) is compressed The right end of temperature-sensitive spool (3) can protrude into the space that three gib blocks (61) surround.
3. thermostat valve according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: it is described water outlet tube socket (1) right part offer about Two card slots (16) of the axisymmetrical of tube socket (1) are discharged, the right part inner wall of water outlet tube socket (1) has second level limited step (17), the left part outer wall of water inlet tube head (6) has second level positive stop lug boss (62), and a circle is offered on second level positive stop lug boss for filling Groove (63) with O-ring seal (5), the left part of water inlet tube head (6) protrude into the right part of water outlet tube socket (1), second level limit convex Platform and second level limited step cooperate against two card bases of spring card (7) are inserted into respectively in two card slots (16), by water inlet pipe The left part of head (6) and the right part clamping of water outlet tube socket (1).
4. thermostat valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with and be used on the outer wall of water outlet tube socket (1) Indicate the arrow logo (18) of thermostat valve opening direction and liquid flow direction.
5. thermostat valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the left end of water outlet tube socket (1) goes out with taper type The right end of water swivel (19), water inlet tube head (6) has taper type water supply connector (64).
CN201822225346.8U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of thermostat valve Active CN209195537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822225346.8U CN209195537U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of thermostat valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822225346.8U CN209195537U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of thermostat valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209195537U true CN209195537U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822225346.8U Active CN209195537U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of thermostat valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209195537U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022236881A1 (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-11-17 烟台东德实业有限公司 Outlet temperature-controlled opening and closing structure of air cooling system of high-speed centrifugal compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022236881A1 (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-11-17 烟台东德实业有限公司 Outlet temperature-controlled opening and closing structure of air cooling system of high-speed centrifugal compressor

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