CN209195319U - A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209195319U
CN209195319U CN201821769760.9U CN201821769760U CN209195319U CN 209195319 U CN209195319 U CN 209195319U CN 201821769760 U CN201821769760 U CN 201821769760U CN 209195319 U CN209195319 U CN 209195319U
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China
Prior art keywords
trip rod
outer cylinder
flow controller
pipe nipple
connector
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Active
Application number
CN201821769760.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯强汉
赵卫军
刘立军
贾金娥
柳肯
董海生
王珏
袁涛
姚宁
刘琦
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821769760.9U priority Critical patent/CN209195319U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool, including connector, fishing neck, pipe nipple, outer cylinder and bailer grab, fishing neck and pipe nipple are set on connector from top to bottom, and outer cylinder upper end is connect with pipe nipple, outer cylinder lower end is connect with bailer grab, and connector can lower movement vertically;Locking structure is equipped in connector, trip rod is equipped in pipe nipple and outer cylinder, trip rod lower vertically can move, the lower end of locking structure is connect with trip rod, trip rod is made of trip rod top and trip rod lower part, trip rod upper diameter is less than trip rod lower diameter, and trip rod top is arranged with impact spring.Shock deblocking power is hit under the tool to be generated under the acceleration of impact spring, is not influenced by steel wire for logging elastic reaction, therefore can produce biggish impact force;It is hit in knockout process under, bailer grab will not actively give up, and may be implemented to hit deblocking effect under under multiple seized condition.

Description

A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of operation under the natural gas well, and in particular to a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller Unsealing tool.
Background technique
In natural gas extraction, in order to be depressured, throttle and limit the production, underground throttle device usually is installed in gas well underground, currently, Sulige gas field wide popularization and application of reviving is slip-type underground throttle, which is, packing element sealing, gas locking by slips Mouth realizes a kind of downhole tool of pit shaft natural gas reducing pressure by regulating flow with producing, and flow controller is completed by piano wire and launches, sit The underground work such as envelope and salvaging.
Existing slip-type flow controller routine Refloatation method is that (rope socket+weighted lever+chain type jar+is beaten using tool string Fishing combined tool) inertia, so that claw is caught fishing neck 2, above mention piano wire, vibration slips ring causes slips relaxation while squeezing section Device center-pole is flowed, Packing spring 5 is shunk, and glue bucket returns to natural shrinking state, above extracts flow controller.During site operation, It is influenced because receiving steel wire elastic reaction, chain type jar vibration power can not be effectively transferred on flow controller center-pole, and deblocking is caused to lose It loses.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, provide a kind of mechanical reciprocating vibration Hit formula flow controller unsealing tool.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool, including connector, fishing neck, pipe nipple, outer cylinder and bailer grab, institute It states fishing neck and pipe nipple is set on connector from top to bottom, the outer cylinder upper end is connect with pipe nipple, the outer cylinder lower end and salvaging Pawl connection, the connector can lower movements vertically;
It is equipped with locking structure in the connector, is equipped with trip rod in the pipe nipple and outer cylinder, the trip rod can be along axial direction It moves up and down, the lower end of the locking structure is connect with trip rod, and the trip rod is by trip rod top and trip rod lower part group At the trip rod upper diameter is less than trip rod lower diameter, and the trip rod top is arranged with impact spring.
It further include mandrel, the mandrel is set to the annular space between outer cylinder and trip rod, and the outer cylinder passes through with mandrel Connection is cut off, the mandrel is equipped with mandrel nut and main spring from top to bottom, and the bailer grab is connect by sliding block with outer cylinder, institute It states and is arranged with secondary spring above sliding block.
The locking structure includes closing piece and closing piece set.
Closing piece set lower section is equipped with spring base, is equipped with spring between the closing piece set and spring base.
The spring base and trip rod pass through cylinder pin connection.
The pipe nipple is connected through a screw thread with outer cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool provided by the utility model, under hit shock deblocking power be to rush It hits and is generated under the acceleration of spring, do not influenced by steel wire for logging elastic reaction, therefore can produce biggish impact force, imitated Fruit, which is better than under routine, hits impact force;It is hit in knockout process under, bailer grab will not actively give up, and multiple seized condition may be implemented Under under hit deblocking effect.
For being difficult to the flow controller unsealed, impact force is hit under the generation that can continue, in the case where shock is repeated several times, Ke Yishi The deblocking of existing flow controller.
It is described in further details below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment superstructure cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment substructure cross-sectional view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, connector;2, fishing neck;3, closing piece;4, closing piece set;5, spring;6, spring base;7, pipe nipple;8, trip rod Top;9, impact spring;10, mandrel nut;11, main spring;12, mandrel;13, it cuts off;14, bailer grab;15, under trip rod Portion;16, outer cylinder;17, secondary spring;18, sliding block;19, straight pin;20, soket head cap screw.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool, including connector 1, fishing neck 2, pipe nipple 7, outer cylinder 16 and bailer grab 14, the fishing neck 2 and pipe nipple 7 are set in from top to bottom on connector 1,16 upper end of outer cylinder with it is short 7 connection of section, 16 lower end of outer cylinder are connect with bailer grab 14, and the connector 1 can lower movement vertically;
It is equipped with locking structure in the connector 1, is equipped with trip rod in the pipe nipple 7 and outer cylinder 16, the trip rod can edge Axial to move up and down, the lower end of the locking structure is connect with trip rod, and the trip rod is by under trip rod top 8 and trip rod Portion 15 forms, and 8 diameter of trip rod top is less than 15 diameter of trip rod lower part, and the trip rod top 8 is arranged with impact bullet Spring 9.
The course of work: when going into the well, which is connect in basic tool string lower part.After transferring to flow controller setting position top, Slowly decentralization.After bailer grab 14 catches flow controller top fishing neck 2, tool string is above mentioned, taut wire, connector 1 can be due to locking The card resistance power of structure slowly moves up, and until being moved to 7 top of pipe nipple release vacancy, impact spring 9 is merged by compression at this time, when connecing First 1 separates with trip rod top 8, and trip rod top 8 is divided drives trip rod lower part 15 to divide under 9 compression force of impact spring It is hit under quickly, impact force is generated to flow controller mandrel 12.Then, tool string is slowly transferred, reenters locking structure to connector 1 Interior reset, above mentions again, continues to hit impact force under generating.Repeatedly for several times, it can be achieved that machinery be move in circles shock movement, Until flow controller unseals.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool is present embodiments provided, is also wrapped Mandrel 12 is included, the mandrel 12 is set to the annular space between outer cylinder 16 and trip rod, and the outer cylinder 16 is with mandrel 12 by cutting Pin 13 connect, the mandrel 12 from top to bottom be equipped with mandrel nut 10 and main spring 11, the bailer grab 14 by sliding block 18 with Outer cylinder 16 connects, and is arranged with secondary spring 17 above the sliding block 18.
If for a long time can not still unseal flow controller, can quickly under hit, cut off 13, make mandrel 12 can be with respect to 16 axis of outer cylinder To movement, during hitting due under, main spring 11 is compressed, and under the action of main spring 11 and secondary spring 17, outer cylinder 16 is logical Crossing sliding block 18 drives bailer grab 14 to move upwards, and puts the top fishing neck of flow controller aside, acts tool string.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 2, a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type throttling as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is present embodiments provided Device unsealing tool, the locking structure include closing piece 3 and closing piece set 4.
4 lower section of closing piece set is equipped with spring base 6, is equipped with spring 5 between the closing piece set 4 and spring base 6.
The spring base 6 is connect with trip rod by straight pin 19.
The pipe nipple 7 is connected through a screw thread with outer cylinder 16.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, connector 1 is engaging in closing piece set 4 by closing piece 3, and spring 5 is pressed on spring base 6, uses straight pin Spring base 6 is divided with trip rod top 8 and connect by 19, and outer cylinder 16 and fishing neck 2 are threadedly coupled rear enclosure on connector 1, impact spring 9 It covers to divide on trip rod top 8 and be compressed with trip rod lower part 15.Mandrel 12 passes through outer cylinder 16 and connect the main bullet of compression with mandrel nut 10 Spring 11, then it is fixed with soket head cap screw 20, it prevents from loosening.Finger catcher, which is covered, to be fixed on outer cylinder 16 with sliding block 18, and outer cylinder 16 uses spiral shell Line and pipe nipple 7 connection compress secondary spring 17, outer cylinder 16 with cut off 13 and mandrel 12 connection.
Spring 5 is mounted under closing piece set 4, provides pretightning force for the reset of closing piece 3.Impact spring 9 is mounted on 7 lower part of pipe nipple, And cover on trip rod top 8, it is the core of vibration deblocking strength.Trip rod lower part 15 connects in vibration bar top lower end, The vibration rigid body of deblocking flow controller is hit in trip rod lower part 15 under being, directly hit with flow controller mandrel 12.
Fishing tool string: steel wire for logging+rope socket+weighted lever+mechanical reciprocating jar+bailer grab 14;
After fishing tool string transfers to flow controller setting position top, slowly transfer.Bailer grab 14 catches flow controller top After fishing neck 2, tool string is above mentioned, taut wire, connector 1, which will be slow, to be moved up, until closing piece 3 is moved to 7 top of pipe nipple release sky Behind position, connector 1 is separated with trip rod top 8, is hit under trip rod is quick under 5 compression force of spring, to flow controller mandrel 12 Generate impact force.Then, tool string is slowly transferred, is reentered in closing piece set 4 to connector 1, after closing piece 3 resets.Again it above mentions, Continue to hit impact force under generating.Repeatedly for several times, it can be achieved that machinery is the shock movement that moves in circles, until flow controller unseals.
If can not still unseal flow controller for a long time, can quickly under hit, cut off 13, bailer grab 14 is given up flow controller top Fishing neck acts tool string.
In conclusion the mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool, can achieve following effect:
1. shock deblocking power is hit under to be generated under the acceleration of impact spring 9, not by steel wire for logging elastic reaction It influences, therefore can produce biggish impact force, effect, which is better than under routine, hits impact force;
2. hitting in knockout process under, bailer grab 14 will not actively give up, and may be implemented to hit under under multiple seized condition Deblocking effect;
3. impact force is hit under the generation that can continue for being difficult to the flow controller unsealed, it, can in the case where shock is repeated several times To realize the deblocking of flow controller.
Exemplified as above is only to the utility model for example, not constituting to the protection scope of the utility model Limitation, within all designs the same or similar with the utility model all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool, it is characterised in that: including connector (1), fishing neck (2), pipe nipple (7), outer cylinder (16) and bailer grab (14), the fishing neck (2) and pipe nipple (7) are set in from top to bottom on connector (1), described outer Cylinder (16) upper end is connect with pipe nipple (7), and outer cylinder (16) lower end is connect with bailer grab (14), and the connector (1) can be along axial direction It moves up and down;
It is equipped with locking structure in the connector (1), is equipped with trip rod in the pipe nipple (7) and outer cylinder (16), the trip rod can Lower movement, the lower end of the locking structure are connect with trip rod vertically, and the trip rod is by trip rod top (8) and hits Bar lower part (15) composition, trip rod top (8) diameter are less than trip rod lower part (15) diameter, the trip rod top (8) It is arranged with impact spring (9).
2. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include core Axis (12), the mandrel (12) are set to annular space between outer cylinder (16) and trip rod, the outer cylinder (16) and mandrel (12) By cutting off (13) connection, the mandrel (12) is equipped with mandrel nut (10) and main spring (11), the bailer grab from top to bottom (14) it is connect by sliding block (18) with outer cylinder (16), is arranged with secondary spring (17) above the sliding block (18).
3. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking Structure includes closing piece (3) and closing piece set (4).
4. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the closing piece It covers and is equipped with spring base (6) below (4), be equipped with spring (5) between the closing piece set (4) and spring base (6).
5. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spring Seat (6) is connect with trip rod by straight pin (19).
6. a kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe nipple (7) it is connected through a screw thread with outer cylinder (16).
CN201821769760.9U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool Active CN209195319U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821769760.9U CN209195319U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821769760.9U CN209195319U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of mechanical reciprocating shocking type flow controller unsealing tool

Publications (1)

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CN209195319U true CN209195319U (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441735A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Step releasing type underground choke salvaging tool and salvaging method
CN112943142A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device and method for unsealing restrictor through eccentric vibration

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441735A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-07-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Step releasing type underground choke salvaging tool and salvaging method
CN111441735B (en) * 2020-04-30 2024-03-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Step release type downhole choke fishing tool and fishing method
CN112943142A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Device and method for unsealing restrictor through eccentric vibration

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