CN209195258U - A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages - Google Patents
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages Download PDFInfo
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- CN209195258U CN209195258U CN201821314565.7U CN201821314565U CN209195258U CN 209195258 U CN209195258 U CN 209195258U CN 201821314565 U CN201821314565 U CN 201821314565U CN 209195258 U CN209195258 U CN 209195258U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body, and the cutter hub inside drilling rod body, axis, sealing ring, retaining ring, spring, limiting device and piston type stream commutator, the left end of the cutter hub is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, the utility model collection waterpower is drilled, the advanced means that mechanical hole reaming is integrated, device low pressure water during Conventional open-pore can cool down drilling rod body, water flow can guarantee row's powder effect in hole, machinery cutter hub is opened when high pressure, carry out incising coal seam, it is integrated with reaming to can be achieved with drilling by the conversion of high-low pressure, it is more to solve conventional equipment replacement spare and accessory parts, labor intensity of workers is big, inefficiency and the problem of reaming of high rigidity coal seam can not be carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waterpower drilling technique field, specially a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages.
Background technique
With the increase of coal bed drilling depth, the stress between coal seam is also gradually increased, the gas that common small drill bit is beaten
Extraction hole is easy to be gone back by the stress extruding between coal seam, greatly reduces the efficiency of gas drainage under suction.Waterpower drilling technique is certainly
It is just gradually applied in seam mining up to now after being found the eighties in last century.But due to waterpower bore operation
Mode needs to extract on drilling rod in punching, changes punching apparatus into, is just able to achieve hydraulic flushing in hole.Although equipment component is able to carry out
Do not switch punching, but the hydraulic flushing in hole low efficiency when encountering hard coal seam, with duration, reaming effect is unobvious, can not be split
Gas before adopting carries out effective pre- extraction, and labor intensity of workers increases, the adverse effect of the various aspects such as downhole production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of box-like reaming dress of mechanical water power packages
It sets, including drilling rod body, and cutter hub, axis, sealing ring, retaining ring, spring, limiting device and piston-type underwater inside drilling rod body
Commutator is flowed, the left end of the cutter hub is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, the limiting device
Including core valve, valve deck, sealing ring, retaining ring and spring, in one end insertion valve deck of the core valve, and core valve pocket is connected to spring,
One end of the spring abuts valve deck, and its other end abuts core valve pool, and the core valve pool is clamped retaining ring, and the retaining ring is socketed valve
Lid, the valve deck abut sealing ring, and the other end of the core valve abuts ejector pin after core valve pool;
The piston type stream commutator includes piston, piston bush, sealing ring, retaining ring and spring, and the piston bush opens up
Water flow through hole, piston groove and spring when water flow through hole, low pressure when having piston bush seal groove, piston bush circlip groove, high pressure
Slot, the piston bush circlip groove are fixedly connected with retaining ring, and the retaining ring abuts piston, and the piston outer periphery is arranged with sealing ring, institute
It states and is equipped with piston rod in piston bush, the piston rod is socketed with spring, and one end of piston rod abuts piston, and its other end abuts
One-way valve seat is equipped with the washer of socket on the piston rod between the one-way valve seat and piston bush, the one-way valve seat is fixed to be connected
Connect nonreturn valve core.
Preferably, the drilling rod body offers core valve pool, valve deck slot, axial trough, cutter hub slot, water flow through hole and piston bush
Slot, the valve deck slot are socketed with valve deck, are equipped with axis in the axial trough, the cutter hub slot is socketed with cutter hub, the piston grooving set
It is connected to piston bush.
Preferably, the drilling rod body is spirally connected connector, and the connector is fixedly connected with filter screen, and the filter screen is stainless
Steel metal silk filter screen, connector are socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core.
Preferably, axis is offered in the cutter hub across hole, ejector pin enclosure slot, water channel slot and nozzle slot, the axis passes through
Axis is equipped in hole, the ejector pin enclosure slot is socketed with ejector pin shell, is equipped with the first helical spring and ejector pin in the ejector pin shell,
One end of first helical spring abuts ejector pin enclosure slot, and its other end abuts ejector pin, and the head end of the ejector pin is through top
Pin boss body is socketed with nozzle in the nozzle slot.
Preferably, the axis offers cutter hub water flow through hole, connection water channel hole, water flow by slot, cutter hub seal groove,
There are two the cutter hub seal groove is set, two cutter hub seal groove spacing are less than one centimetre, and two seal grooves cover
It is connected to annular rubber sealing circle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model integrate waterpower drill, the advanced means of mechanical hole reaming, the device is during Conventional open-pore
Low pressure water can cool down drilling rod body, and water flow can guarantee in hole row's powder effect, and machinery cutter hub is opened when high pressure, carry out coal body and cut
It cuts, it is integrated with reaming to can be achieved with drilling by the conversion of high-low pressure, solves conventional equipment and replaces that spare and accessory parts are more, worker
Large labor intensity, inefficiency and the problem of the reaming of high rigidity coal seam can not be carried out.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is drilling rod body structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 middle shaft structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is structure of the cutter body schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is piston bush structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 drilling rod body, 101 valve deck slots, 102 axial troughs, 103 cutter hub slots, 104 water flow through holes, 105 piston groovings,
106 core valve pools, 2 spools, 3 valve decks, 4a sealing ring, 4b sealing ring, 5a retaining ring, 5b retaining ring, 6 cutter hubs, 601 axis pass through hole, 602 tops
Pin boss body slot, 603 water channel slots, 604 nozzle slots, 8 ejector pins, 9 ejector pin shells, 10 axis, 1001 cutter hub water flow through holes, 1002 connections
Water channel hole, 1003 water flows pass through slot, 1004 cutter hub seal grooves, 11 nozzles, 12 pistons, 13 piston bush, the sealing of 1301 piston bush
Water flow through hole when water flow through hole, 1304 low pressure when ring recess, 1302 piston bush circlip grooves, 1303 high pressure, 1305 piston grooves,
1306 spring grooves, 14 silk plugs, 15 washers, 16 one-way valve seats, 17 nonreturn valve cores, 18 connectors, 19 filter screens.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages,
Cutter hub 6, axis 10, sealing ring 4a, 4b, retaining ring 5a, 5b, spring 7a, 7b including drilling rod body 1, and inside drilling rod body 1,
Limiting device and piston type stream commutator.The left end of cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end commutates equipped with piston type water flow
Device, limiting device include core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, and one end of core valve 2 is embedded in valve deck 3, and
And core valve 2 is socketed with spring 7a, one end of spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and core valve pool 106 blocks
Retaining ring 5a is met, retaining ring 5a is socketed valve deck 3, and valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of core valve 2 abuts top after core valve pool 106
Pin 8.
Piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring 7b, piston bush 13
Water flow passes through when water flow through hole 1303, low pressure when offering piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
Hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306, piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected with retaining ring 5b, and retaining ring 5b abuts piston
12,12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with piston rod in piston bush 13, piston rod is socketed with spring 7b, piston rod
One end abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16, is equipped between one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13 and is socketed in work
Washer 15 on stopper rod, one-way valve seat 16 are fixedly connected with nonreturn valve core 17.
Further, drilling rod body 1 offers core valve pool 106, valve deck slot 101, axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103, water flow and passes through
Hole 104 and piston grooving 105, valve deck slot 101 are socketed with valve deck 3, are equipped with axis 10 in axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103 is socketed with cutter hub
6, piston grooving 105 is socketed with piston bush 13.
Further, drilling rod body 1 is spirally connected connector 18, and connector 18 is fixedly connected with filter screen 19, and filter screen 19 is stainless
Steel metal silk filter screen, connector 18 are socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core 17.
Further, axis is offered in cutter hub 6 passes through hole 601, ejector pin enclosure slot 602, water channel slot 603 and nozzle slot 604,
Axis passes through and is equipped with axis 10 in hole 601, and ejector pin enclosure slot 602 is socketed with ejector pin shell 9, is equipped with the first spiral bullet in ejector pin shell 9
Spring and ejector pin 8, one end of the first helical spring abuts ejector pin enclosure slot 602, and its other end abuts ejector pin 8, the head end of ejector pin 8
Through ejector pin shell 9, nozzle 11 is socketed in nozzle slot 604.
Further, axis 10 offer cutter hub water flow through hole 1001, connection water channel hole 1002, water flow by slot 1003,
Cutter hub seal groove 1004, there are two cutter hub seal groove 1004 is set, two 1004 spacing of cutter hub seal groove less than one centimetre,
And two seal grooves 1004 are socketed with annular rubber sealing circle.
Embodiment 1
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body 1, and cutter hub 6 inside drilling rod body 1,
Axis 10, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5a, retaining ring 5b, spring 7a, spring 7b, limiting device and the commutation of piston type water flow
Device, the left end of the cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, and the limiting device includes
One end of core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, the core valve 2 are embedded in valve deck 3, and core valve 2 is socketed
There is spring 7a, one end of the spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and the core valve pool 106 is clamped
Retaining ring 5a, the retaining ring 5a are socketed valve deck 3, and the valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of the core valve 2 runs through core valve pool
Ejector pin 8 is abutted after 106;The piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring
7b, water flow through hole when the piston bush 13 offers piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
1303, water flow through hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306 when low pressure, the piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected
Retaining ring 5b, the retaining ring 5b abut piston 12, and 12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with and lives in the piston bush 13
Stopper rod, the piston rod are socketed with spring 7b, and one end of piston rod abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16,
The washer 15 of socket on the piston rod is equipped between the one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13, the one-way valve seat 16 is fixedly connected
Nonreturn valve core 17.
Embodiment 2
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body 1, and cutter hub 6 inside drilling rod body 1,
Axis 10, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5a, retaining ring 5b, spring 7a, spring 7b, limiting device and the commutation of piston type water flow
Device, the left end of the cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, and the limiting device includes
One end of core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, the core valve 2 are embedded in valve deck 3, and core valve 2 is socketed
There is spring 7a, one end of the spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and the core valve pool 106 is clamped
Retaining ring 5a, the retaining ring 5a are socketed valve deck 3, and the valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of the core valve 2 runs through core valve pool
Ejector pin 8 is abutted after 106;The piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring
7b, water flow through hole when the piston bush 13 offers piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
1303, water flow through hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306 when low pressure, the piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected
Retaining ring 5b, the retaining ring 5b abut piston 12, and 12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with and lives in the piston bush 13
Stopper rod, the piston rod are socketed with spring 7b, and one end of piston rod abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16,
The washer 15 of socket on the piston rod is equipped between the one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13, the one-way valve seat 16 is fixedly connected
Nonreturn valve core 17.
The drilling rod body 1 offers core valve pool 106, valve deck slot 101, axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103, water flow through hole 104
With piston grooving 105, the valve deck slot 101 is socketed with valve deck 3, is equipped with axis 10,103 sets of the cutter hub slot in the axial trough 102
It is connected to cutter hub 6, the piston grooving 105 is socketed with piston bush 13.
Embodiment 3
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body 1, and cutter hub 6 inside drilling rod body 1,
Axis 10, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5a, retaining ring 5b, spring 7a, spring 7b, limiting device and the commutation of piston type water flow
Device, the left end of the cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, and the limiting device includes
One end of core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, the core valve 2 are embedded in valve deck 3, and core valve 2 is socketed
There is spring 7a, one end of the spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and the core valve pool 106 is clamped
Retaining ring 5a, the retaining ring 5a are socketed valve deck 3, and the valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of the core valve 2 runs through core valve pool
Ejector pin 8 is abutted after 106;The piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring
7b, water flow through hole when the piston bush 13 offers piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
1303, water flow through hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306 when low pressure, the piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected
Retaining ring 5b, the retaining ring 5b abut piston 12, and 12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with and lives in the piston bush 13
Stopper rod, the piston rod are socketed with spring 7b, and one end of piston rod abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16,
The washer 15 of socket on the piston rod is equipped between the one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13, the one-way valve seat 16 is fixedly connected
Nonreturn valve core 17.
The drilling rod body 1 offers core valve pool 106, valve deck slot 101, axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103, water flow through hole 104
With piston grooving 105, the valve deck slot 101 is socketed with valve deck 3, is equipped with axis 10,103 sets of the cutter hub slot in the axial trough 102
It is connected to cutter hub 6, the piston grooving 105 is socketed with piston bush 13.
The drilling rod body 1 is spirally connected connector 18, and the connector 18 is fixedly connected with filter screen 19, and the filter screen 19 is not
Become rusty steel metal silk filter screen, and connector 18 is socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core 17.
Embodiment 4
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body 1, and cutter hub 6 inside drilling rod body 1,
Axis 10, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5a, retaining ring 5b, spring 7a, spring 7b, limiting device and the commutation of piston type water flow
Device, the left end of the cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, and the limiting device includes
One end of core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, the core valve 2 are embedded in valve deck 3, and core valve 2 is socketed
There is spring 7a, one end of the spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and the core valve pool 106 is clamped
Retaining ring 5a, the retaining ring 5a are socketed valve deck 3, and the valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of the core valve 2 runs through core valve pool
Ejector pin 8 is abutted after 106;The piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring
7b, water flow through hole when the piston bush 13 offers piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
1303, water flow through hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306 when low pressure, the piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected
Retaining ring 5b, the retaining ring 5b abut piston 12, and 12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with and lives in the piston bush 13
Stopper rod, the piston rod are socketed with spring 7b, and one end of piston rod abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16,
The washer 15 of socket on the piston rod is equipped between the one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13, the one-way valve seat 16 is fixedly connected
Nonreturn valve core 17.
The drilling rod body 1 offers core valve pool 106, valve deck slot 101, axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103, water flow through hole 104
With piston grooving 105, the valve deck slot 101 is socketed with valve deck 3, is equipped with axis 10,103 sets of the cutter hub slot in the axial trough 102
It is connected to cutter hub 6, the piston grooving 105 is socketed with piston bush 13.
The drilling rod body 1 is spirally connected connector 18, and the connector 18 is fixedly connected with filter screen 19, and the filter screen 19 is not
Become rusty steel metal silk filter screen, and connector 18 is socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core 17.
Axis is offered in the cutter hub 6 passes through hole 601, ejector pin enclosure slot 602, water channel slot 603 and nozzle slot 604, it is described
Axis, which passes through, is equipped with axis 10 in hole 601, the ejector pin enclosure slot 602 is socketed with ejector pin shell 9, and the is equipped in the ejector pin shell 9
One helical spring and ejector pin 8, one end of first helical spring abuts ejector pin enclosure slot 602, and its other end abuts ejector pin
8, the head end of the ejector pin 8 runs through ejector pin shell 9, is socketed with nozzle 11 in the nozzle slot 604.
Embodiment 5
A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body 1, and cutter hub 6 inside drilling rod body 1,
Axis 10, sealing ring 4a, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5a, retaining ring 5b, spring 7a, spring 7b, limiting device and the commutation of piston type water flow
Device, the left end of the cutter hub 6 is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston type stream commutator, and the limiting device includes
One end of core valve 2, valve deck 3, sealing ring 4a, retaining ring 5a and spring 7a, the core valve 2 are embedded in valve deck 3, and core valve 2 is socketed
There is spring 7a, one end of the spring 7a abuts valve deck 3, and its other end abuts core valve pool 106, and the core valve pool 106 is clamped
Retaining ring 5a, the retaining ring 5a are socketed valve deck 3, and the valve deck 3 abuts sealing ring 4a, and the other end of the core valve 2 runs through core valve pool
Ejector pin 8 is abutted after 106;The piston type stream commutator includes piston 12, piston bush 13, sealing ring 4b, retaining ring 5b and spring
7b, water flow through hole when the piston bush 13 offers piston bush seal groove 1301, piston bush circlip groove 1302, high pressure
1303, water flow through hole 1304, piston groove 1305 and spring groove 1306 when low pressure, the piston bush circlip groove 1302 are fixedly connected
Retaining ring 5b, the retaining ring 5b abut piston 12, and 12 periphery of piston is arranged with sealing ring 4b, is equipped with and lives in the piston bush 13
Stopper rod, the piston rod are socketed with spring 7b, and one end of piston rod abuts piston 12, and its other end abuts one-way valve seat 16,
The washer 15 of socket on the piston rod is equipped between the one-way valve seat 16 and piston bush 13, the one-way valve seat 16 is fixedly connected
Nonreturn valve core 17.
The drilling rod body 1 offers core valve pool 106, valve deck slot 101, axial trough 102, cutter hub slot 103, water flow through hole 104
With piston grooving 105, the valve deck slot 101 is socketed with valve deck 3, is equipped with axis 10,103 sets of the cutter hub slot in the axial trough 102
It is connected to cutter hub 6, the piston grooving 105 is socketed with piston bush 13.
The drilling rod body 1 is spirally connected connector 18, and the connector 18 is fixedly connected with filter screen 19, and the filter screen 19 is not
Become rusty steel metal silk filter screen, and connector 18 is socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core 17.
Axis is offered in the cutter hub 6 passes through hole 601, ejector pin enclosure slot 602, water channel slot 603 and nozzle slot 604, it is described
Axis, which passes through, is equipped with axis 10 in hole 601, the ejector pin enclosure slot 602 is socketed with ejector pin shell 9, and the is equipped in the ejector pin shell 9
One helical spring and ejector pin 8, one end of first helical spring abuts ejector pin enclosure slot 602, and its other end abuts ejector pin
8, the head end of the ejector pin 8 runs through ejector pin shell 9, is socketed with nozzle 11 in the nozzle slot 604.
It is close by slot 1003, cutter hub that the axis 10 offers cutter hub water flow through hole 1001, connection water channel hole 1002, water flow
Seal slot 1004, there are two the cutter hub seal groove 1004 is set, two 1004 spacing of cutter hub seal groove less than one centimetre, and
And two seal grooves 1004 are socketed with annular rubber sealing circle.
Working principle: the utility model uses the principle of orifice restriction in the cooling link of drill bit, expands being normally carried out drilling
When the operation of hole, water flow is shunted water flow by 1 two sides water flow through hole 104 of drilling rod body, and a part is delivered to cutter hub 6 and limit
Position device, water flow is delivered to cutter hub 6 and limiting device by axis 10 when low pressure water, at this time because of the be applied to spool 2 of water flow pressure
Power be lower than spring 7a tension, valve deck 2 can not just open, and can not carry out mechanical hole reaming.
Another part is delivered to 1 front end of drilling rod body and flows out from connector 18, passes through front end nozzle 11 in the water flow of low pressure water,
In piston type stream commutator, the power of be applied to 12 tail portion of piston of water flow pressure is lower than spring 7b tension and 12 end of piston
When the sum of power, water will continue to move ahead, and push unidirectionally to spool 17, and by filter screen 19, water flow encounters at this time narrows suddenly
Section, due to declining the pressure of water flow sharply, corresponding to evaporating temperature also can accordingly decline, therefore liquid
It will evaporate at a lower temperature, evaporation process absorbs the heat of itself, to cool down to drill bit.
When the power of be applied to 12 tail portion of piston of water flow pressure in the piston-type underwater stream commutator of front end is higher than spring 7b tension
When closing with pistons end power, water flow just will push piston 12 and move ahead, compressed spring 7b, closes water flow and moves ahead, rear end limits at this time
At device spool 2 carried from the tension applied also above spring 7a, the spool 2 in limiting device will move ahead, and push
Ejector pin 8 releases limit, and high pressure water ejects to form reaction force from the nozzle 11 of cutter hub, it will be able to fill mechanical hole reaming
Opening is set, cutting effect is formed to media, with the increase of hydraulic pressure, the nozzle 11 of Counterboring apparatus front end is likewise supplied with high pressure water flow
Cutting effect promotes cutting efficiency.
Utility model device is assembled using following installation steps:
Step 1 is packed into spring 7b and sealing ring 4b in one end of piston bush 13, is inserted into piston 12, the end of piston 12
Sealing ring 4b is inserted in portion, is limited with retaining ring 5b, is finally packed into washer 15 in the other end of piston bush 13, is locked with silk plug 14, outside
Portion is packed into sealing ring 4b;
Step 2 is packed into filter screen 19 in one end of connector 18, and with plastics retainer ring spacing, the other end is sequentially loaded into second
Helical spring, nonreturn valve core 17, one-way valve seat 16 finally use plastics retainer ring spacing;
Step 3 is packed into the first helical spring, ejector pin 8, ejector pin shell 9 in the upper end of cutter hub 6, and the other end is packed into nozzle
11;
Step 4 is sequentially loaded into spring 7a, spool 2, valve deck 3 in 1 upper end of drilling rod body, is packed into sealing ring 4a on valve deck 3, so
It is limited afterwards with retaining ring 5a, is finally packed into sealing ring 4a;
Step 5 is packed into annular rubber sealing circle in 10 periphery of axis.
Step 6 after the completion of above step, the component of step 1 is packed into 1 drilling rod body, is passed through with the component of step 2
Screw threads for fastening limit, then by the step of three component be placed in 1 middle part empty slot of drilling rod body, limited with the component of step 5
Position.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages, including drilling rod body (1), and it is set to drilling rod body (1) internal cutter hub
(6), axis (10), sealing ring (4a), sealing ring (4b), retaining ring (5a), retaining ring (5b), spring (7a), spring (7b), limiting device
With piston type stream commutator, it is characterised in that: the left end of the cutter hub (6) is equipped with limiting device, and its right end is equipped with piston
Formula stream commutator, the limiting device include core valve (2), valve deck (3), sealing ring (4a), retaining ring (5a) and spring (7a), institute
It states in one end insertion valve deck (3) of core valve (2), and core valve (2) is socketed with spring (7a), one end of the spring (7a) abuts
Valve deck (3), and its other end abuts core valve pool (106), the core valve pool (106) is clamped retaining ring (5a), retaining ring (5a) set
It connects valve deck (3), the valve deck (3) abuts sealing ring (4a), and the other end of the core valve (2) abuts afterwards through core valve pool (106)
Ejector pin (8);The piston type stream commutator includes piston (12), piston bush (13), sealing ring (4b), retaining ring (5b) and spring
(7b), water flow is logical when the piston bush (13) offers piston bush seal groove (1301), piston bush circlip groove (1302), high pressure
Water flow through hole (1304), piston groove (1305) and spring groove (1306), the piston bush circlip groove when via hole (1303), low pressure
(1302) it is fixedly connected retaining ring (5b), the retaining ring (5b) abuts piston (12), and piston (12) periphery is arranged with sealing ring
(4b), the piston bush (13) is interior to be equipped with piston rod, and the piston rod is socketed with spring (7b), and one end of piston rod abuts piston
(12), and its other end abuts one-way valve seat (16), is equipped between the one-way valve seat (16) and piston bush (13) and is socketed in work
Washer (15) on stopper rod, the one-way valve seat (16) are fixedly connected with nonreturn valve core (17).
2. a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling rod body
(1) core valve pool (106), valve deck slot (101), axial trough (102), cutter hub slot (103), water flow through hole (104) and piston are offered
Grooving (105), the valve deck slot (101) are socketed with valve deck (3), are equipped with axis (10) in the axial trough (102), the cutter hub slot
(103) it is socketed with cutter hub (6), the piston grooving (105) is socketed with piston bush (13).
3. a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling rod body
(1) be spirally connected connector (18), and the connector (18) is fixedly connected filter screen (19), and the filter screen (19) is stainless steel metal
Silk filter screen, connector (18) are socketed with the second helical spring, and the second helical spring abuts nonreturn valve core (17).
4. a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter hub (6)
Axis is inside offered across hole (601), ejector pin enclosure slot (602), water channel slot (603) and nozzle slot (604), the axis passes through hole
(601) axis (10) are equipped in, the ejector pin enclosure slot (602) is socketed with ejector pin shell (9), is equipped in the ejector pin shell (9)
One end of first helical spring and ejector pin (8), first helical spring abuts ejector pin enclosure slot (602), and its other end supports
It connects ejector pin (8), the head end of the ejector pin (8) runs through ejector pin shell (9), is socketed with nozzle (11) in the nozzle slot (604).
5. a kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the axis
(10) cutter hub water flow through hole (1001), connection water channel hole (1002), water flow are offered by slot (1003), cutter hub seal groove
(1004), there are two the cutter hub seal groove (1004) sets, two cutter hub seal groove (1004) spacing less than one centimetre, and
And two seal grooves (1004) are socketed with annular rubber sealing circle.
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CN201821314565.7U CN209195258U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages |
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CN201821314565.7U CN209195258U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108979540A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 河南铁福来装备制造股份有限公司 | A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages |
CN111810052A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-23 | 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | Coal seam hydraulic reaming drilling tool and reaming process |
CN112832729A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic mechanical hole making device, using method and hole making process |
CN108979540B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2024-05-14 | 铁福来装备制造集团股份有限公司 | Mechanical hydrodynamic force combined reaming device |
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2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201821314565.7U patent/CN209195258U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108979540A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 河南铁福来装备制造股份有限公司 | A kind of box-like Counterboring apparatus of mechanical water power packages |
CN108979540B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2024-05-14 | 铁福来装备制造集团股份有限公司 | Mechanical hydrodynamic force combined reaming device |
CN111810052A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-23 | 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | Coal seam hydraulic reaming drilling tool and reaming process |
CN112832729A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic mechanical hole making device, using method and hole making process |
WO2022142275A1 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-07 | 中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic mechanical hole-making device, method for using same, and hole-making process |
JP2023501858A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-01-20 | 中煤科工集団沈陽研究院有限公司 | Hydro-mechanical drilling equipment, method of use and drilling process |
JP7261354B2 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2023-04-19 | 中煤科工集団沈陽研究院有限公司 | Hydro-mechanical drilling equipment, method of use and drilling process |
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Address after: 467000 North Ring Road South, Xinhua District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province (West of Industrial Park Road, Xinhua District) Patentee after: Tiefulai Equipment Manufacturing Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 467000 North Ring Road South, Xinhua District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province (West of Industrial Park Road, Xinhua District) Patentee before: HENAN TIEFULAI EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |