CN209187824U - A kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope - Google Patents
A kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209187824U CN209187824U CN201820120772.2U CN201820120772U CN209187824U CN 209187824 U CN209187824 U CN 209187824U CN 201820120772 U CN201820120772 U CN 201820120772U CN 209187824 U CN209187824 U CN 209187824U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intake duct
- air intake
- branchofiberoscope
- main tracheae
- guide device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope, including seaming, main tracheae, air intake duct and exhaust tube, one end of the seaming and the main tracheae is removably joined together, the air intake duct is connect with the other end of the main tracheae in parallel with exhaust tube, the main tracheae outer wall is coated with guide plate, the air intake duct is connected to source of oxygen, and the air-breathing pipe outer wall is coated with C-shaped air bag;Use the technical solution of the utility model, a part of seaming and main tracheae is placed in patient's bottleneck throat first when use, then the branchofiberoscope equipped with tracheal catheter is entered into patient's bottleneck throat by guide plate and seaming, facilitate medical staff's observation and finds glottis, in this process, patient absorbs oxygen by air intake duct, by exhaust tube exhaled gas, exhaled gas does not mix with oxygen intake, reduces germ infection, patient's deaeration time is reduced, therapeutic effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope
Guide device.
Background technique
Currently, in clinical anesthesia, General anesthesia ratio is higher and higher, and most of general anesthesia will use trachea cannula
Art, with medical technological growth, mouth and bottleneck throat operation are followed by being gradually increased by the ratio that other positions are performed the operation, and these patients
Postoperative scar causes the risk of tracheal intubation difficulty to be consequently increased, and seriously jeopardizes patient vitals.In this case maximally efficient
Be exactly using being intubated under branchofiberoscope, but branchofiberoscope enters patient when being closed ccavum oropharygeum, by after administration
The tongue body of closure, the root of the tongue and the anatomical structures such as pharyngeal block and calmness after due to after the gravity root of the tongue pendant cause upper port
Channel block is swallowed, causes dysventilation and the visual field unclear, intubation time can be obviously increased.
Currently, clinically generally assist support lower jaw to solve using other people, but after performing the operation for fat and mouth and throat
Patient, such method are often difficult to maintain to ventilate, it is also difficult to provide branchofiberoscope the good visual field, bring very to intubation
Big difficulty wastes valuable intubation time.In the prior art, such as the patent of Publication No. " CN206566325U " is literary
It offers, discloses a kind of guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope guidance, the guidance of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope is used
Guide device include seaming, air passage, dismountable guide plate and air bag, effective ventilation can be provided in the case where patient is calm
Road can be supported, so that branchofiberoscope rapidly enters sound since it has air bag by inflation/deflation counterpart bottom structure
Observation is carried out on door and into mirror, after camera lens enters tracheae, using the technical solution of the utility model, can remove lateral plate, with
Just guide device is taken out, the tracheal catheter on branchofiberoscope will be covered rapidly along camera lens and be inserted into tracheae;There is oxygen company simultaneously
Road is taken over, certain oxygen can be maintained to supply, reduce the risk of hypoxemia in intubation time.But the utility model is using
When, due to the case where effectively cannot controlling to patient's oxygen supply, patient is be easy to cause to be short of breath, in addition, sick
More germ is typically contained in the gas of people's exhalation, and patient's exhalation gas come and the oxygen of sucking are main intratracheal mixed
It closes, is easy the gas for being absorbed into patient with germ, influences the recovery from illness of patient, some even brings other state of an illness.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of guidance for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope
Device.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
The utility model provides a kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope, mainly includes seaming, master
One end of tracheae, air intake duct and exhaust tube, the seaming and the main tracheae is removably joined together, the air intake duct with
Exhaust tube is connect with the other end of the main tracheae in parallel, and the main tracheae outer wall is coated with guide plate, the air intake duct with
Source of oxygen connection, the air-breathing pipe outer wall are coated with C-shaped air bag.
The seaming, main tracheae, air intake duct, exhaust tube and guide plate material be medical PVC.
The air bag is coated on away from the air intake duct and the main tracheae junction 40mm to 50mm.
The length of the main tracheae is 15cm to 22cm.
The main tracheae wall thickness is 3mm to 8mm.
The air-breathing pipe diameter is greater than the expiration pipe diameter.
The guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope further includes ventilation tongue and ventilation spring, tongue of taking a breath
Edge is articulated with the air intake duct and the main tracheae junction and movably lid closes the air intake duct, the one end for spring of taking a breath
It is connect with ventilation tongue, the other end for spring of taking a breath is connect with the expiration inside pipe wall.
The material of the ventilation spring is stainless steel wire.
The material of the ventilation tongue is medical PVC.
The thickness of the ventilation tongue is no more than 8mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: using the technical solution of the utility model, in use, first will be at air bag
Under deflation status, guide device is placed in patient's bottleneck throat, source of oxygen is connected to air intake duct, oxygen passes through air intake duct, master
Tracheae to patient's bottleneck throat, is absorbed again by patient, then by guide plate and stings the branchofiberoscope equipped with tracheal catheter
Mouth enters patient's bottleneck throat, and glottis opening is found in observation, and in this process, patient can pass through air intake duct absorption oxygen, exhalation
When gas, since exhaled gas pressure is greater than oxygen pressure, then makes tongue lid conjunction air intake duct of taking a breath, exhaled gas is discharged, and inhales
When receiving oxygen, since oxygen pressure is greater than main endotracheal air pressure, make tongue expansion of taking a breath, to facilitate as patient's oxygen supply, doctor
It after shield personnel confirm that camera lens enters glottis, then extracts and deducts money after guide plate is deflated, remove dismountable guide plate, removal manually
Seaming exits fiber bronchus, facilitates the position that medical staff quickly finds bottleneck throat anatomical structure and glottis, mitigates
Labor intensity, shortens intubation time, and in operation, and patient can absorb oxygen by main tracheae, and breathe out
The gases such as carbon dioxide are then excreted by exhaust tube, and patient's deaeration time is reduced, and exhaled gas avoids mixed with oxygen
It closes, makes patient that can be absorbed into high-quality oxygen every time, other diseases of avoiding infection improve therapeutic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- seaming, the main tracheae of 2-, 3- air intake duct, 4- exhaust tube, 5- guide plate, 6- air bag, 7- ventilation tongue, 8- are changed
Gas spring.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below the technical solution of the utility model, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope, including sting
Mouthful 1, main tracheae 2, air intake duct 3 and exhaust tube 4, seaming 1 and one end of main tracheae 2 are removably joined together, air intake duct 3 and
Exhaust tube 4 is connect with the other end of main tracheae 2 in parallel, and main 2 outer wall of tracheae is coated with guide plate 5, and air intake duct 3 and source of oxygen connect
Logical, 3 outer wall of air intake duct is coated with C-shaped air bag 6.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, in use, first by air bag it is in a deflated state under, guide device is set
Enter patient's bottleneck throat, source of oxygen is connected to air intake duct, oxygen passes through air intake duct, main tracheae again to patient's bottleneck throat, by patient
It absorbs, the branchofiberoscope equipped with tracheal catheter is then entered into patient's bottleneck throat by guide plate and seaming, observation is found
Glottis opening, in this process, patient can absorb oxygen by air intake duct, when exhaled gas, since exhaled gas pressure is big
In oxygen pressure, then make tongue lid conjunction air intake duct of taking a breath, when exhaled gas being discharged, and absorbing oxygen, since oxygen pressure is greater than
Main endotracheal air pressure makes tongue expansion of taking a breath, supplies oxygen to facilitate for patient, after medical staff confirms that camera lens enters glottis,
It extracts and deducts money after guide plate is deflated again, remove dismountable guide plate manually, removal seaming exits fiber bronchus,
The position that medical staff quickly finds bottleneck throat anatomical structure and glottis is facilitated, labor intensity is alleviated, when shortening intubation
Between, and in operation, patient can absorb oxygen by main tracheae, and the gases such as carbon dioxide breathed out then pass through expiration
Pipe excretes, and reduces patient's deaeration time, and exhaled gas is avoided with oxygen and mixed, and makes patient every time and can be absorbed into and is excellent
Matter oxygen, other diseases of avoiding infection, improves therapeutic effect.
Further, the material of seaming 1, main tracheae 2, air intake duct 3, exhaust tube 4 and guide plate 5 is medical PVC.Using
The technical solution advantageously reduces environmental pollution and the invasion of other germs, improves Case treatment condition.
Further, air bag 6 is coated on away from air intake duct 3 and main 2 junction 40mm to 50mm of tracheae.
Further, the length of main tracheae 2 is 15cm to 22cm.
Further, main 2 wall thickness of tracheae is 3mm to 8mm.Using the technical solution, be conducive to keep main tracheae itself flexible
It is larger, it avoids damaging patient's throat.
Further, 3 diameter of air intake duct is greater than 4 diameter of exhaust tube.
Further, the guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope further include ventilation tongue 7 and ventilation spring 8,
The edge of ventilation tongue 7, which is articulated with air intake duct 3 and main 2 junction of tracheae and movably covers, closes air intake duct 3, and the one of ventilation spring 8
End is connect with ventilation tongue 7, and the other end of ventilation spring 8 is connect with 4 inner wall of exhaust tube.Using the technical solution, pass through tongue 7 of taking a breath
It with the movement of ventilation spring 8, avoids exhaled gas and is mixed with oxygen intake, reduce the chance of germ infection, effectively protect
Mass effect is hindered.
Further, the material of ventilation spring 8 is stainless steel wire.
Further, the material of ventilation tongue 7 is medical PVC.
Further, the thickness of ventilation tongue 7 is no more than 8mm.Using the technical solution, makes to take a breath tongue 7 and take a breath spring 8
It is easier to be cleaned, further avoids germ infection, and when tongue 7 of taking a breath is with a thickness of 5mm, make oxygen intake and exhaled gas
Air pressure is relatively more uniform, and can more reliably make the take a breath expansion of tongue 7 and closure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope, it is characterised in that: including seaming (1), main tracheae
(2), one end of air intake duct (3) and exhaust tube (4), the seaming (1) and the main tracheae (2) is removably joined together,
The air intake duct (3) connect with the other end of the main tracheae (2) in parallel with exhaust tube (4), main tracheae (2) the outer wall packet
It is covered with guide plate (5), the air intake duct (3) is connected to source of oxygen, and air intake duct (3) outer wall is coated with C-shaped air bag (6), institute
Stating for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope further includes ventilation tongue (7) and ventilation spring (8), is taken a breath tongue (7)
Edge is articulated with the air intake duct (3) and main tracheae (2) junction and movably lid closes the air intake duct (3), ventilation
One end of spring (8) is connect with ventilation tongue (7), and the other end of ventilation spring (8) is connect with the exhaust tube (4) inner wall, described
The material of ventilation spring (8) is stainless steel wire, and the material of ventilation tongue (7) is medical PVC, the thickness of ventilation tongue (7)
No more than 8mm.
2. being used for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seaming
(1), the material of main tracheae (2), air intake duct (3), exhaust tube (4) and guide plate (5) is medical PVC.
3. being used for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air bag
(6) it is coated on away from the air intake duct (3) and main tracheae (2) the junction 40mm to 50mm.
4. being used for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main gas
The length for managing (2) is 15cm to 22cm.
5. being used for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main gas
Managing (2) wall thickness is 3mm to 8mm.
6. being used for the guide device of trachea cannula branchofiberoscope as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-breathing
It manages (3) diameter and is greater than the exhaust tube (4) diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820120772.2U CN209187824U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope |
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CN201820120772.2U CN209187824U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope |
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CN201820120772.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209187824U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of guide device for trachea cannula branchofiberoscope |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367920A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-25 | 成都大学附属医院 | A kind of electric bronchoscope device with oxygen uptake connecting interface |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820120772.2U patent/CN209187824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367920A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-25 | 成都大学附属医院 | A kind of electric bronchoscope device with oxygen uptake connecting interface |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20210124 |