CN209187626U - A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function - Google Patents
A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209187626U CN209187626U CN201820940781.6U CN201820940781U CN209187626U CN 209187626 U CN209187626 U CN 209187626U CN 201820940781 U CN201820940781 U CN 201820940781U CN 209187626 U CN209187626 U CN 209187626U
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- Prior art keywords
- kickboard
- sterilization pool
- connect
- thimerosal
- liquid
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to decontaminant technical fields, disclose a kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, including sterilization pool, high-order reservoir, the high position reservoir is connect by first pipe with sterilization pool, it further include kickboard, pond cover board annular in shape and control mechanism, the lower end of the pond cover board is equipped with mounting groove, the pond cover board is placed on the upper end of sterilization pool by mounting groove, in the upper end insertion mounting groove of the kickboard, the kickboard, pond cover board and sterilization pool form relative closure and the accommodating chamber for accommodating thimerosal, the kickboard is equipped with multiple delivery holes, obturator and spring, the obturator fills in delivery hole, one end of the spring is connect with obturator, the other end of the spring is connect with kickboard, solenoid valve is installed in the first pipe, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: sharp This chlorination equipment designed by linker and the principle of buoyancy, structure is simple, easy for installation, and stability is good, highly-safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to decontaminant technical fields, and in particular to one kind has self-closed and automatic fluid filling function
Chlorination equipment.
Background technique
Various farms and biological agent factory are for safe and healthy consideration, it is desirable that the external various bacteriums of isolation, disease
Poison and microorganism enter these places.In order to achieve the above object, the personnel that general requirement enters these places put on dedicated
Galosh, and stride into the sterilization pool full of thimerosal and carry out disinfection.These sterilization pools are often open type at present, and using artificial
The mode of fluid infusion carries out fluid infusion operation.The volatilization that open sterilization pool is not only due to thimerosal always causes to waste, and volatilizees simultaneously
Gas also affect to the health of staff.Although, can be using complexity using current technology
Automatic control system realizes self-closed and automatic liquid supply to sterilization pool, but these equipment investments are big, system stability and peace
There is also some problems by Quan Kegao.How utilize simple mechanics principle, develop can base closed sterilization pool, significantly
The volatilization of thimerosal is reduced, and there are high reliability and stability, investing relatively small number of sterilization pool is that current urgent need solves
A problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above the shortcomings of the prior art, it is simple to provide a kind of structure,
It is easy for installation, the chlorination equipment of stability good self-closed and automatic fluid filling function.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by the following technical solution: one kind having self-closed and automatic fluid filling function
Chlorination equipment, including sterilization pool, high-order reservoir, the high position reservoir connect with sterilization pool by first pipe, also wrapped
Kickboard, pond cover board and control mechanism annular in shape are included, the lower end of the pond cover board is equipped with mounting groove, and the pond cover board passes through installation
In the upper end of sterilization pool, the upper end insertion mounting groove of the kickboard, the kickboard, pond cover board and sterilization pool are formed relatively slot cover
Closing and the accommodating chamber for being used to accommodate thimerosal, the kickboard are equipped with multiple delivery holes, obturator and spring, the obturator
Delivery hole is filled in, one end of the spring is connect with obturator, and the other end of the spring is connect with kickboard, the first pipe
On solenoid valve is installed, one end of the control mechanism is connect with solenoid valve, and the other end of the control mechanism and accommodating chamber connect
It connects.
Further, the pond cover board includes interior four cycle side plate, top plate and outer four cycle side plate, interior four cycle side plates, top
Plate and outer four cycle side plate are sequentially connected and are formed the mounting groove that Open Side Down, the sterilization pool include four cycle side plates being connected and
Bottom of pond plate, four cycle side plate are inserted into the mounting groove and are adjacent to outer four cycle side plate, described in the upper end insertion of the kickboard
It in mounting groove, and is adjacent to interior four cycle side plate, thimerosal complementary apertures, thimerosal fairlead, upper survey is provided on four cycle side plate
Metering-orifice and lower measured hole, silt tap is provided on the bottom of pond plate, and the high position reservoir passes through first pipe and thimerosal
Complementary apertures connection, the thimerosal fairlead are connect with control mechanism.
Further, the thimerosal fairlead is oppositely arranged with thimerosal complementary apertures.
Further, the kickboard includes guardrail board and bottom plate, and the guardrail board is inserted into the mounting groove and with interior four
Cycle side plate is adjacent to, and the bottom plate is equipped with multiple delivery holes, obturator and spring, and it is recessed that the top of the obturator is provided with first
Slot is provided with the second groove on the side wall of the delivery hole, the first carbine, second groove is equipped in first groove
Inside is equipped with second spring hook, the both ends of the spring respectively with the first carbine and second spring hook connects.
Further, the sum of the guardrail board and the height of interior four cycle side plate are greater than the height of four cycle side plates.
Further, the shape of the obturator matches with the shape in the middle part of delivery hole inner cavity, the height of the obturator
Degree is the 1/4 of delivery hole height, and the delivery hole is in truncated cone-shaped.
Further, the control mechanism includes controller and liquid-level switch component, and the controller is connect with solenoid valve,
The liquid-level switch component includes liquid-level switch body, high-order limitation ring, low level limitation ring and floating ball, the liquid-level switch body
Outer wall on high-order limitation ring and low level limitation ring are successively installed from top to bottom, the floating ball is socketed in the outer of liquid-level switch body
It on wall, and floats between high-order limitation ring and low level limitation ring, the inside of the liquid-level switch body is equipped with to be limited with a high position
High-order control reed that ring matches and the low level to match with low level limitation ring control reed, the liquid-level switch body it is interior
Portion is additionally provided with the first contact and the second contact, and the high-order control reed match with the first contact, the low level control reed and
The matching of second contact, the high-order control reed, low level control reed, the first contact and the second contact are connect with controller,
The outer cover of the liquid-level switch body is equipped with protective shell, and the bottom of the protective shell is connected by fairlead and thimerosal fairlead
It connects, blind flange is installed at the top of the protective shell, the top of the liquid-level switch body is sealed by the blind flange.
Further, the floating ball is hollow float made of metal material, and is equipped with toroidal magnet in its inner cavity.
It further, further include manual filling mechanism, the manual filling mechanism includes manually-operated gate, second pipe and glass
Glass liquidometer, the manually-operated gate are mounted on second pipe, the both ends of the second pipe connect with first pipe and with electricity
Magnet valve is in parallel, and the upper end of the gauge glass is mounted in measured hole, and the lower end of the gauge glass is mounted on lower survey
In metering-orifice.
Further, the controller uses PLC or double relay circuit control.
The utility model has the advantage that compared with the existing technology
1, the utility model is according to law of connected vessels, makes liquid-level switch component automatic work using buoyancy, floating ball according to
The variation of liquid level in sterilization pool and float, to touch high-order limitation ring or low level limitation ring, reach the high-order control reed of connection
Or the purpose of low level control reed, and then control solenoid valve opening and closing and realize that sterilization pool can be automatically replenished thimerosal；Pass through
Buoyancy makes kickboard float automatically, is used for enclosing sterilizing pond, and whole system is fully utilized buoyancy and realizes required function, from
And making this system structure simple, performance is stablized, long service life；
2, kickboard is first integrally put into pond using working in coordination between bottom of pond plate, pond cover board, kickboard by the utility model
Bottom is covering Chi Gai, so that interior four cycle side plate and guardrail board are in close contact, and the height of guardrail board is less than interior four cycle side plate
Highly, due to cleverly being designed in the utility model, guarantee that kickboard can only move vertically up and down in sterilization pool, horizontal cannot transport
It is dynamic, risk is slided into due to caused by the moving horizontally of sterilization pool when the personnel of avoiding enter sterilization pool, improves the peace of system
Full performance；Chi Gai is opened with can be convenient when needing service sink bed mud husky or replacement kickboard simultaneously, kickboard is taken out, so as to more
Change and remove bottom of pond silt；
3, interior four cycle side plate of the guardrail board of kickboard and sterilization pool pond cover board is in close contact in the utility model；It closes simultaneously
Length on body designs the middle part for making its its extended length when being acted on by own wt just make obturator and delivery hole
It is in close contact, whole device kickboard when personnel leave sterilization pool is made to float automatically, each member in tight contact has close well
Sealing property reduces the volatilization loss of thimerosal in sterilization pool；
4, the utility model uses solenoid valve in the liquid-level switch component control with double-reed, makes solenoid valve in sterilization pool
In liquid level keep when being between high and low limitation ring control bit former working condition constant, frequently opened so as to avoid solenoid valve
Dynamic and stopping, improving service life of equipment；
5, the utility model ensure that the device in the event of a power failure may be used by setting gauge glass and manually-operated gate
To supplement thimerosal to sterilization pool by manual operation, the stability of system is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross section of sterilization pool in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of sterilization pool in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of delivery hole and closed body component in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of floating-ball level switch in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the control principle drawing of controller in the utility model；
In figure, 1, sterilization pool；2, high-order reservoir；3, manual filling mechanism；4, control mechanism；5, pond cover board；6, bottom of pond
Plate；7, four cycle side plate；8, interior four cycle side plate；9, top plate；10, outer four cycle side plate；11, mounting groove；12, thimerosal fairlead；13,
Thimerosal complementary apertures；14, upper measured hole；15, lower measured hole；16, manually-operated gate；17, second pipe；18, gauge glass；
19, kickboard；20, guardrail board；21, bottom plate；22, delivery hole；23, obturator；24, spring；25, the first groove；26, second is recessed
Slot；27, the first carbine；28, second spring hook；29, controller；30, liquid-level switch body；31, high-order limitation ring；32, low
Position limitation ring；33, floating ball；34, high-order control reed；35, low level controls reed；36, protective shell；37, blind flange；38, it draws
Pipe；39, first pipe；40, solenoid valve；41, toroidal magnet；42, silt tap；J1And J2It is relay；K1For low level control
The equivalent switch that reed processed and the second contact are constituted；K2The equivalent switch constituted for high-order control reed and the first contact；R is to protect
Protect resistance；C1For J1Normally opened contact；C2For J2Normally-closed contact.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function as Figure 1-Figure 4, including sterilization pool 1,
High-order reservoir 2, the high-order reservoir 2 are connect by first pipe 39 with sterilization pool 1, the sterilization pool 1 respectively with a high position
Reservoir 2 and control mechanism 4 connect, and further include kickboard 19, pond cover board 5 and control mechanism 4 annular in shape, the pond cover board 5
Lower end is equipped with mounting groove 11, and the pond cover board 5 is placed on the upper end of sterilization pool 1 by mounting groove 11, and the upper end of the kickboard 19 is inserted
Entering in mounting groove 11, the kickboard 19, pond cover board 5 and sterilization pool 1 form relative closure and the accommodating chamber for accommodating thimerosal,
The kickboard 19 is equipped with multiple delivery holes 22, obturator 23 and spring 24, and the obturator 23 fills in delivery hole 22, the bullet
One end of spring 24 is connect with obturator 23, and the other end of the spring 24 is connect with kickboard 19, is installed in the first pipe 39
There is solenoid valve 40, one end of the control mechanism is connect with solenoid valve 40, and the other end and accommodating chamber of the control mechanism 4 connect
It connects.The size of kickboard 19 and the inner cavity of sterilization pool 1 match, and kickboard 19 plays the role of sealing sterilization pool 1.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the pond cover board 5 includes interior four cycle side plate 8, top plate 9 and outer four cycle side plate 10, the interior surrounding
Side plate 8, top plate 9 and outer four cycle side plate 10 are sequentially connected and are formed the mounting groove 11 that Open Side Down, and the sterilization pool 1 includes being connected
Four cycle side plates 7 and bottom of pond plate 6 connect, bottom of pond plate 6 and surrounding cover board 7 can be used stainless sheet steel and add local weldering using whole punching press
Connect and be made, four cycle side plate 7 is inserted into the mounting groove 11 and is adjacent to outer four cycle side plate 10, the kickboard 19 it is upper
End is inserted into the mounting groove 11, and is adjacent to interior four cycle side plate 8, and thimerosal complementary apertures 13 are provided on four cycle side plate 7, are disappeared
Venom fairlead 12, upper measured hole 14 and lower measured hole 15 are provided with silt tap 42, the high-order storage on the bottom of pond plate 6
Liquid bath 2 is connect by first pipe 39 with thimerosal complementary apertures 13, and the thimerosal fairlead 12 is connect with control mechanism 4.Institute
It states and is provided with silt tap 42 on bottom of pond plate 6, the silt in sterilization pool 1 can be discharged by silt tap 42.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, the kickboard 19 includes guardrail board 20 and bottom plate 21, and the guardrail board 20 is inserted into the installation
It is adjacent in slot 11 and with interior four cycle side plate 8, the bottom plate 21 is equipped with multiple delivery holes 22, obturator 23 and spring 24, described
The top of obturator 23 is provided with the first groove 25, and the second groove 26, first groove are provided on the side wall of the delivery hole 22
25 inside is equipped with the first carbine 27, and the inside of second groove 26 is equipped with second spring hook 28, the spring 24
Both ends connect respectively with the first carbine 27 and second spring hook 28.Delivery hole 22 is uniformly distributed on bottom plate 21, spring 24
Bottom plate 21 and obturator 23 connected by the first carbine 27 of connection and second spring hook 28, obturator 23 can float and under
It falls, kickboard 19 and obturator 23 can be used relative density and be made of 0.6 or so plastics, can guarantee kickboard 19 and envelope in this way
Closure 23 floats in sterilization pool 1, and then plays the function in automatic floating enclosing sterilizing pond 1, the first carbine 27 and the second bullet
Spring hook 28 is horizontal positioned, and is made of corrosion resistant metal such as carbon steel or stainless steel, and spring 24 is by kickboard 19 and obturator
23 connections, play the role of enclosing sterilizing pond 1.For connecting the selection condition of the spring 24 of obturator 23 and delivery hole 22 are as follows:
When kickboard 19 floats to highest order, when obturator 23 is without buoyancy, power suffered by spring 24 is just equal to obturator 23 itself
Weight, at this moment the elongation of spring 24 just enables obturator 23 be in close contact with delivery hole 22, to play sealing kickboard 19
Effect, spring 24 will also guarantee obturator 23 under buoyancy, the thimerosal in kickboard 19 can by delivery hole 22 with
Gap between obturator 23 flows into 1 bottom of sterilization pool；Guardrail board 20 and interior four cycle side plate 8 are adjacent to so that kickboard 19 is in sterilization pool 1
In can only generate vertical direction mode and be displaced, and it is mobile to generate horizontal direction, it is ensured that the personnel into sterilization pool 1 pacify
Entirely, the effect of sealing sterilization pool 1 is also acted as.
When staff enters sterilization pool 1, kickboard 19 is stepped on, differences in motion, bottom are generated between bottom plate 21 and obturator 23
Plate 21 first sinks, and gap of the thimerosal between delivery hole 22 and obturator 23 enters 21 upper surface of bottom plate, thus to work
The sole of personnel carries out disinfection, and after staff leaves sterilization pool 1, obturator 23 drives bottom plate 21 to float, on bottom plate 21
Gap of the thimerosal between obturator 23 and delivery hole 22 is flowed back in sterilization pool 1, each component and 5 phase of pond cover board in kickboard 19
Enclosing sterilizing pond 1 is played the role of in cooperation, saves thimerosal.
As shown in figure 3, height of the height less than four cycle side plates 7 of interior four cycle side plates 8, the height of the guardrail board 20
Less than the height of interior four cycle side plate 8, the sum of height of the guardrail board 20 and interior four cycle side plate 8 is greater than the height of four cycle side plates 7.
To guarantee that in sterilization pool 1 horizontal displacement can not occur for kickboard 19, can only be in level after 1 integral installation of sterilization pool
It is made a relative move on direction, it is ensured that personnel safety passes in and out sterilization pool 1.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the shape of the obturator 23 matches with the shape in the middle part of the inner cavity of delivery hole 22, described
The height of obturator 23 is the 1/4 of 22 height of delivery hole, in this way when obturator 23 floats in delivery hole 22, so that it may with drain
The middle part of 22 inner cavity of hole contacts, to play the role of sealing sterilization pool 1.
As shown in figure 4, the delivery hole 22 is in truncated cone-shaped, the ratio between the upper circle of truncated cone-shaped delivery hole 22 and lower diameter of a circle are
5:3~5:4.
The floating ball 33 is hollow float made of metal material, and toroidal magnet 41 is equipped in its inner cavity, floating ball 33
For metal material hollow float as made of stainless steel, toroidal magnet 41 is installed in inner cavity, floating ball 33 follows liquid in sterilization pool 1
Face height is floated, and by contacting, high-order limitation ring 31 connects high-order control reed 34 with low level limitation ring 32 and low level controls spring
Piece 35 realizes the automatic fluid filling function of the present apparatus to control the opening and closing of solenoid valve 40.
The thimerosal fairlead 12 is oppositely arranged with thimerosal complementary apertures 13, and upper measured hole 14 and lower measured hole 15
It is oppositely arranged with thimerosal complementary apertures 13, generates in Turbulent Flow Effects liquid-level switch component and float when preventing thimerosal from entering sterilization pool 1
The accuracy of 18 degree of movement and gauge glass of ball 33 is provided with silt tap 42 on the bottom of pond plate 6, and facilitating will disappear
Silt discharge in malicious pond 1.
As shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, the control mechanism 4 includes controller 29 and liquid-level switch component, the controller 29 with
Solenoid valve 40 connects, and the liquid-level switch component includes liquid-level switch body 30, high-order limitation ring 31, low level limitation ring 32 and floats
Ball 33, the outer wall of the liquid-level switch body 30 from top to bottom on high-order limitation ring 31, floating ball 33 and low level limitation are successively installed
Ring 32, high-order limitation ring 31 and low level limitation ring 32 can be slided on the outer wall of liquid-level switch body 30, according to 1 liquid level of sterilization pool
Highest, the different demands of minimum liquid level adjust difference in height of the high-low position limitation ring on liquid-level switch body 30, the floating ball
33 float between high-order limitation ring 31 and low level limitation ring 32, and the inside of the liquid-level switch body 30 is equipped with to be limited with a high position
The high-order control reed 34 that ring 31 matches and the low level control reed 35 to match with low level limitation ring 32, the liquid-level switch
The inside of body 30 is additionally provided with the first contact and the second contact, and the high-order control reed 34 is matched with the first contact, described low
Position control reed 35 is matched with the second contact, the high-order control reed 34, low level control reed 35, the first contact and the second touching
Point is connect with controller 29, and the outer cover of the liquid-level switch body 30 is equipped with protective shell 36, the bottom of the protective shell 36
It is connect by fairlead 43 with four cycle side plates 7, the top of the protective shell 36 is equipped with blind flange 37, the liquid-level switch body
30 top is sealed by the blind flange 37.The liquid-level switch component, using three lead of double-reed of current general technology
Three lead of double-reed is connect by structure with controller 29, and using law of connected vessels from disappearing on four cycle side plates 7 of sterilization pool 1
Venom fairlead 12 is drawn thimerosal and is connect with the bottom of protective shell 36, it is ensured that thimerosal height and sterilization pool in protective shell 36
The height of thimerosal is identical in 1, floating ball 33 is floated according to the variation of thimerosal liquid level, when liquid level in sterilization pool 1
Too low, floating ball 33 is near low level limitation ring 32, because of the attraction of 33 annular magnet 41 of floating ball so that low level control reed 35 with
Second contact closure, when liquid level increases in sterilization pool 1, floating ball 33 is floated up near high-order limitation ring 31, the annular in floating ball 33
Magnet 41 attracts with the first contact closure in high-order control reed 34, and according to the transformation of 33 floating position of floating ball, controller 29 is controlled
The closure of solenoid valve 40 processed realizes automatic fluid filling function.
As shown in Figure 1, further including manual filling mechanism 3, the manual filling mechanism 3 is managed including manually-operated gate 16, second
Road 17 and gauge glass 18, the manually-operated gate 16 are mounted on second pipe 17, the both ends of the second pipe 17 and the
The connection of one pipeline 39 is simultaneously in parallel with solenoid valve 40, and the upper end of the gauge glass 18 is mounted in measured hole 14, the glass
The lower end of glass liquidometer 18 is mounted in lower measured hole 15.Work as system cut-off, when controller 29 cannot work, people can also be passed through
Work observes the reading on gauge glass 18, thimerosal is discharged into sterilization pool 1 by opening manually-operated gate 16, because of second pipe
17 are mounted in first pipe 39, and in parallel with solenoid valve 40, so having no effect on when solenoid valve 40 stops working because of power-off
The work of manual filling mechanism.Gauge glass 18 can be bought in market.
The controller 29 controls the present apparatus using PLC: it falls when floating ball 33 declines with 1 liquid level of sterilization pool,
Toroidal magnet 41 inside floating ball attracts low level control reed 35 and the second contact closure, and low level controls will be electric after reed 35 is closed
Signal passes to controller 29, and transmitting electric signal makes to solenoid valve 40 to open solenoid valve 40 after controller 29 receives instruction
The thimerosal obtained in high-order reservoir 2 enters in sterilization pool 1；With the rising of liquid level in sterilization pool 1, floating ball 33 is also on
Floating, when floating ball 33 floats up at high-order limitation ring 31, the toroidal magnet 41 in floating ball 33 attracts high-order control reed 34 and first
Electric signal is passed to controller 29 after high position control reed 34 and the first contact closure, the control of controller 29 pass by contact closure
Solenoid valve 40 is closed, the thimerosal in high-order reservoir 2 no longer enters in sterilization pool 1, with fluid change in sterilization pool 1, floating ball
It constantly floats, to realize the function of automatic liquid supply.
Embodiment 2:
With embodiment 1 in addition to following control principle:
As shown in Figure 6: controller 29 uses double relay circuit control.Wherein, the control principle of controller 29 are as follows: by 2
A relay J1And J2The equivalent switch K of reed 35 is controlled with low level respectively1And the equivalent switch K of high-order control reed 342Even
It connects.The power supply line of solenoid valve 40 respectively with relay J1Normally opened contact C1And relay J2Normally-closed contact C2Series connection；Together
When relay J1Using parallel operation, by the parallel operation route and relay J of its another way1Normally opened contact C1And relay
J2Normally-closed contact C2It is together in series, to guarantee when floating ball 33 falls to lowest order to low level limitation ring 32, floating ball 33 attracts
Low level control reed 35 in the second contact closure so that low level control reed 35 equivalent switch K1Closure, relay J1It is logical
Electricity, normally opened contact C1Closure.And relay J at this time2No power, normally-closed contact C2It is kept closed, to make solenoid valve
40 are powered, and supplement thimerosal into sterilization pool 1 by high-order reservoir 38.With the rising of liquid level in sterilization pool 1, according to connection
Device principle, floating ball 33 float, and the toroidal magnet 41 for driving it internal also rises to leave low level control reed 35, low level control
Reed 35 and the second contact disconnect, and make the switch K of equal value of low level control reed 351It disconnects, makes relay J1It loses and powers all the way
Power supply, but parallel line has been in energized state due to having before this all the way, therefore relay J1Continue to remain powered on state, thus
Guarantee that solenoid valve 40 continues to be powered, the liquid level in sterilization pool 1 is made to keep risings, while driving the floating of floating ball 33, works as floating ball
33 when floating to high-order limitation ring 31, and floating ball 33 attracts high-order control reed 34 and the first contact closure, high-order to control reed 34
Equivalent switch K2It is closed, at this time relay J2It is powered, relay J2Normally-closed contact C2It disconnects, to make relay J1And electromagnetism
Power loss, high-order reservoir 38 stop supplementing thimerosal into sterilization pool 1 valve 40 simultaneously.With the continuous volatilization and entrance of thimerosal
The worn shoes of the personnel of sterilization pool 1 take away a part of thimerosal, and the liquid level in sterilization pool 1 declines again, and floating ball 33 is also under
Drop, when floating ball 33 turns again near low level limitation ring 32, low level controls reed 35 and the second contact closure, and solenoid valve 40 is again
Secondary energization, the liquid level in sterilization pool 1 rise again, repeat the above process.If device power-off cannot be automatically replenished thimerosal, may be used also
To pass through the height of artificial observation gauge glass 18, thimerosal is supplemented into sterilization pool 1 using manually-operated gate 16.
When specific manufacture first routinely technology produce the pond cover board 5 of sterilization pool 1, four cycle side plates 7,9 bottom of pond plate 6 of top plate,
Kickboard 19, obturator 23, high-order reservoir 38, various auxiliary lines, purchase the solenoid valve 40 of certain specification, manually-operated gate 16,
Connecting wire, spring 24, the first carbine 27 and second spring hook 28.After getting out above-mentioned work, by obturator 23, spring
24, the first carbine 27 is connected with the mode of second spring hook 28 as shown in Figure 4 and is installed；Kickboard 19 is put into sterilization pool 1
Portion adjusts the position of kickboard 19, and the center at the center and bottom of pond plate 6 that make kickboard 19 is overlapped, and makes the guardrail board 20 of kickboard 19
It is each parallel in each with four cycle side plates 7, then by the upper surface of manufactured 5 Gai Si cycle side plate 7 of pond cover board and guardrail board 20,
Notice that interior four cycle side plate 8 of pond cover board 5 at this time and the guardrail board 20 of kickboard 19 are adjacent to, pay attention to having to allow in 8 sets of four cycle side plate
Firmly guardrail board 20, so that kickboard 19 can not move horizontally.After completing above-mentioned work, routine techniques is recycled, by liquid-level switch group
Part, controller 29, high-order reservoir 2, gauge glass 18 and auxiliary line and each connecting hole drawn with sterilization pool 1 are connected
It connects, while silt tap 42 being blocked with conventional, need to open this blocking when sand discharge.Sterilization pool 1 installs,
It can start to inject thimerosal to sterilization pool 1, with the injection of thimerosal, kickboard 19 starts to float, and should control and inject disinfection
The highest liquid level of liquid cannot make when no personnel enter sterilization pool, and obturator 23 leaves the delivery hole on the bottom plate 21 of kickboard 19
22, to lose the sealing state of close contact.The height and position for adjusting floating ball 33 (stainless steel hollow float), make it is high,
The height of lower limit ring meets actual needs；The present apparatus is powered, high-order reservoir 38 fills thimerosal, and the present apparatus can open
It starts building to make.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can not be defined to the utility model,
Other any changes made without departing from the technical solution of the utility model or other equivalent substitute modes, are included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, including sterilization pool, high-order reservoir, the high position
Reservoir is connect by first pipe with sterilization pool, which is characterized in that further includes kickboard, pond cover board annular in shape and control machine
The lower end of structure, the pond cover board is equipped with mounting groove, and the pond cover board is placed on the upper end of sterilization pool by mounting groove, the kickboard
Upper end is inserted into mounting groove, and the kickboard, pond cover board and sterilization pool form relative closure and the accommodating chamber for accommodating thimerosal,
The kickboard is equipped with multiple delivery holes, obturator and spring, and the obturator fills in delivery hole, one end of the spring and envelope
Closure connection, the other end of the spring are connect with kickboard, and solenoid valve is equipped in the first pipe, the control mechanism
One end is connect with solenoid valve, and the other end of the control mechanism is connect with accommodating chamber.
2. the chlorination equipment according to claim 1 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
Pond cover board includes interior four cycle side plate, top plate and outer four cycle side plate, and interior four cycle side plates, top plate and outer four cycle side plate are sequentially connected
And the mounting groove that Open Side Down is formed, the sterilization pool includes four cycle side plates and bottom of pond plate being connected, and four cycle side plate is inserted
Enter in the mounting groove and be adjacent to outer four cycle side plate, the upper end of the kickboard is inserted into the mounting groove, and with interior four side
Plate is adjacent to, and thimerosal complementary apertures, thimerosal fairlead, upper measured hole and lower measured hole, the pond are provided on four cycle side plate
Silt tap is provided on bottom plate, the high position reservoir is connect by first pipe with thimerosal complementary apertures, the thimerosal
Fairlead is connect with control mechanism.
3. the chlorination equipment according to claim 2 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
Thimerosal fairlead is oppositely arranged with thimerosal complementary apertures.
4. the chlorination equipment according to claim 2 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
Kickboard includes guardrail board and bottom plate, and the guardrail board is inserted into the mounting groove and is adjacent to interior four cycle side plate, on the bottom plate
Equipped with multiple delivery holes, obturator and spring, the top of the obturator is provided with the first groove, opens on the side wall of the delivery hole
There is the second groove, the first carbine is installed in first groove, second inside grooves are equipped with second spring hook, institute
State the both ends of spring respectively with the first carbine and second spring hook connects.
5. the chlorination equipment according to claim 4 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
The sum of guardrail board and the height of interior four cycle side plate are greater than the height of four cycle side plates.
6. the chlorination equipment according to claim 4 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
The shape of obturator matches with the shape in the middle part of delivery hole inner cavity, and the height of the obturator is the 1/4 of delivery hole height, institute
Stating delivery hole is in truncated cone-shaped.
7. the chlorination equipment according to claim 2 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
Control mechanism includes controller and liquid-level switch component, and the controller is connect with solenoid valve, and the liquid-level switch component includes
Liquid-level switch body, high-order limitation ring, low level limitation ring and floating ball, on the outer wall of the liquid-level switch body from top to bottom successively
High-order limitation ring is installed and low level limitation ring, the floating ball are socketed on the outer wall of liquid-level switch body, and in high-order limitation ring
It floats between low level limitation ring, the inside of the liquid-level switch body is equipped with the high-order control spring to match with high-order limitation ring
Piece and the low level to match with low level limitation ring control reed, and the inside of the liquid-level switch body is additionally provided with the first contact and the
Two contacts, the high-order control reed are matched with the first contact, and the low level control reed is matched with the second contact, the high position
Control reed, low level control reed, the first contact and the second contact are connect with controller, the outside of the liquid-level switch body
It is arranged with protective shell, the bottom of the protective shell is connect by fairlead with thimerosal fairlead, the top peace of the protective shell
Equipped with blind flange, the top of the liquid-level switch body is sealed by the blind flange.
8. the chlorination equipment according to claim 7 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: described
Floating ball is hollow float made of metal material, and is equipped with toroidal magnet in its inner cavity.
9. the chlorination equipment according to claim 2 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Manual filling mechanism is included, the manual filling mechanism includes manually-operated gate, second pipe and gauge glass, the manually-operated gate
It is mounted on second pipe, the both ends of the second pipe are connect with first pipe and, the glass liquid level in parallel with solenoid valve
The upper end of meter is mounted in measured hole, and the lower end of the gauge glass is mounted in lower measured hole.
10. the chlorination equipment according to claim 7 with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function, it is characterised in that: institute
Controller is stated using PLC or double relay circuit control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820940781.6U CN209187626U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820940781.6U CN209187626U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209187626U true CN209187626U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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ID=67404460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820940781.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209187626U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209187626U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108434495A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-08-24 | 李国清 | A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function |
| CN112370559A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | Automatic disinfection robot for silkworm rearing room |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820940781.6U patent/CN209187626U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108434495A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-08-24 | 李国清 | A kind of chlorination equipment with self-closed and automatic fluid filling function |
| CN108434495B (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2023-11-24 | 李国清 | Disinfection device with automatic sealing and automatic fluid infusion functions |
| CN112370559A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | Automatic disinfection robot for silkworm rearing room |
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