CN209186708U - A kind of multifunctional limb week calipers - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional limb week calipers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209186708U CN209186708U CN201820907606.7U CN201820907606U CN209186708U CN 209186708 U CN209186708 U CN 209186708U CN 201820907606 U CN201820907606 U CN 201820907606U CN 209186708 U CN209186708 U CN 209186708U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- measuring scale
- calipers
- measurement
- patient
- limb week
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- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to medical assistance care appliances technical field, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional limb week calipers.Multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, increase gravity on the basis of existing hard measuring scale and indicates component, when measurement only need to by adjusting the measuring scale limbs of patient winding angle, so that the exacerbation pointer of the gravity instruction component is directed toward vertical or a certain angle index always and measures, it can ensure to keep identical position and winding angle to measure when measuring limb circumference every time, help to improve the Stability and veracity of limb circumference measurement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical assistance care appliances technical field, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional limb week diameter measurement
Device.
Background technique
Deep vain thrombosis (DVT) refers to that blood abnormally condenses in Deep venou, and it is dyskinetic to belong to venous return
Disease.After thrombosis mostly betides on-position, especially Orthopaedics Major Operation, patient needs to lie in bed for a long time, easily leads
Cause thrombosis.Under normal conditions, patient has apparent symptom after Deep vain thrombosis, including lower extremity swelling and distension, part are deeply
Place's tenderness and instep tropism pain etc..Clinically, the degree of patient's swelling is usually observed with the mode of measurement calf circumference, intuitively
Find out that leg thickness changes, and be conducive to judge conditions of patients in time to whether the observation that thrombus carries out initial stage is formed with this
Development.
Present clinical measurement upper-arm circumference/calf circumference uses soft tape measuring mostly, and carries out manual record and comparison.Clinically it is
Guarantee that the position measured every time is identical, is typically employed in the mode for carrying out mark mark at limbs of patient.But it is clinical
Since the material of tape measure is soft in measurement, and it is limited to the deviation of the position of patient, and different medical staff measure gimmick
Difference, tape measure is not to measure all along the vertical cross-section of limbs of patient when often resulting in measurement, this allows for even surveying
It measures identical position and also results in measurement result there is large error, the even reachable 2cm of clinical worst error is seriously affected
The medical reference of measurement result.In addition, usually clinically the record of measurement data is recorded using paperyization, it can
It can lead to the record deviation due to different personnel, and make processing to symptom not in time;And with paperless office and whole
The trend of bodyization nursing, it is desirable that nursing staff inputs computer again after carrying out papery record and carries out case history retention, also invisible
In increase the workload of nursing staff.
Utility model content
For this purpose, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional limb week calipers,
It is larger for the measuring result error of limb circumference in the prior art to solve the problems, such as.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, including survey
Gage, and the gravity instruction component being set on the measuring scale.
The measuring scale is the hard measuring scale become along its width direction without type.
The measuring scale is hard gel ruler or hard latex ruler.
The gravity instruction component is fixedly installed on the surface of the measuring scale along the length direction of the measuring scale.
The gravity instruction component includes aggravating pointer and indicating graduation.
The length of the measuring scale is 60-80cm.
The width of the measuring scale is 2-3cm.
The measuring scale with a thickness of 0.5-1cm.
The measuring device further includes the electronic data acquisition device being set on the measuring scale.
The electronic data acquisition device and clinical data acquisition terminal pass through network transmission.
Multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model increase weight on the basis of existing hard measuring scale
Power indicates component, when measurement only need to by adjusting the measuring scale limbs of patient winding angle so that the gravity indicates
The exacerbation pointer of component is directed toward vertical or a certain angle index always and measures, it can ensures to measure limbs week every time
It keeps identical position and winding angle to measure when diameter, helps to improve the Stability and veracity of limb circumference measurement.
Multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, the measuring scale use hard gel ruler or hard
Latex ruler, the type for effectively controlling measuring scale become, and are further ensured that the accuracy of measurement.
Multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, by the way that electronic data acquisition device is arranged, accurate
While measuring limb circumference data, the typing of each measurement data, the electronic data acquisition can be effectively carried out immediately
Device is connected by network signal with clinical data acquisition terminal computer, one key of measurement data can be uploaded to computer system online
System convenience and accurate case taking, there is also certain store functions for simultaneous measuring apparatus itself, facilitate and directly look by medical-care bed
It sees preceding measurement result several times, more rapidly to handle it in time for patient, realizes fining, systematic nursing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more likely to be clearly understood the content of the utility model, below according to the specific implementation of the utility model
Example and in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of measuring device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that gravity described in the utility model indicates component;
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows: 1- measuring scale, 2- gravity indicate component, 3- electronic data acquisition device, and 4- exacerbation refers to
Needle, 5- indicating graduation, 6- graduation mark.
Specific embodiment
Structure as shown in Figure 1, multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, including measuring scale 1, it is described
Measuring scale 1 is according to the structure and scale design of general measure ruler, and outer surface is equipped with accurately Measurement scales line 6, institute
Stating measuring scale 1 selects hard material to be made, that is, ensures that the measuring scale 1 becomes along its width direction without type, the hard material choosing
Be ok with hard gel ruler or hard latex ruler, or be existing conventional whip ruler, if can fit in limbs of patient into
Row measurement.
Structure as shown in Figure 1, multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model, on the measuring scale 1
It is provided with gravity instruction component 2, the gravity instruction component 2 is for showing and determining that the measuring scale 1 is in relatively-stationary
Vertical/horizontal is child, can ensure that the measuring scale 1 in repeatedly measurement limbs of patient same position, can be protected in this way
Card is measured with identical angle, with the accuracy for ensuring to measure every time.And how to guarantee the position phase measured every time
It together, then only need to be according to existing clinical common method, such as the method for carrying out marked on limbs of patient surface.
In order to ensure the vertical direction of gravity instruction component 2, in the utility model, the gravity is indicated into component 2
The outer surface of the measuring scale 1 is fixedly installed on along the length direction of the measuring scale 1, i.e., the described gravity instruction component 2 is signified
The vertical direction shown is indicated for the length direction along the measuring scale 1.
Gravity described in the utility model instruction component 2 and the measuring scale 1 be fixedly connected can by forming and
The mode of the integrally formed silica gel sheath of the measuring scale 1 or rubber finger sleeve, and gravity instruction component 2 is placed in silica gel sheath or cream
It in gum cover and is fixed, to ensure the convenience measured.
In measuring device as shown in Figure 1, the gravity instruction component 2 can be simple for structure well known in the prior art
The component with gravity indicative function, shown such as pointer structure or screen.For example, structure as shown in Figure 2, described
Gravity indicates that component 2 includes aggravating pointer 4 and indicating graduation 5;The pointer 4 that aggravates is the pointer by aggravating design,
Vertical direction is directed toward by the gravity for aggravating design in general.The indicating graduation 5 is to refer to along the exacerbation
Needle 4 vertically indicates the symmetrically arranged scale of circumferential direction in direction, is used to indicate and records the indicating positions for aggravating pointer 4.
In order to enable the measuring device conveniently adapts to the measurement of Most patients limb circumference, survey described in the utility model
The length (i.e. along limbs of patient winding direction) of gage 1 is set as 60-80cm, and the width of the measuring scale 1 is 2-3cm, described
Measuring scale 1 with a thickness of 0.5-1cm.
As the structure that can be converted, multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model further include setting
Electronic data acquisition device 3 on the measuring scale 1.The electronic data acquisition device 3 can be selected commonly used in the prior art
The electronic building brick for acquiring and inputting for data, is able to record patient's name, the time measured every time and number of actual measurements
According to can intuitively show the comparative situation of the measurement data of same patient per, can more rapidly be made in time for patient
Processing.Meanwhile network signal module (or wife module) is provided in the electronic data acquisition device 3, so that the electron number
It can be transmitted by mobile network signals or wife according to collector 3 and clinical data acquisition terminal (computer), and carry out disease
Example is put on record.
Multifunctional limb week calipers described in the utility model are in use, patient is in lying type, and makes limbs of patient
Keep nature laid-flat status;The measuring scale 1 is wound in limbs of patient surface by medical staff, at this point, the length of the measuring scale 1
Spend direction presentation is the state perpendicular with limbs of patient (i.e. nature vertical state), and is twined by adjusting the measuring scale 1
Around the position of limbs of patient, so that the position of gravity instruction component 2 is in always towards medical staff direction (or court
On the outside of to hospital bed);Medical staff determines after measurement position (mode that can open fixed point mark records), by adjusting the measurement
Winding angle of the ruler 1 on limbs of patient, so that the exacerbation pointer 4 of gravity instruction component 2 begins under self gravitation effect
It is directed toward vertical direction (i.e. the indicating graduation 5 in most middle position) eventually;At this point, adjusting the survey by the thickness situation for pricking limbs of patient
The winding of gage 1 is elastic, fits in it at limbs of patient surface, and is read according to the instruction of graduation mark 6;It will survey simultaneously
It must read in the input electronic data acquisition device 3 under the patient's name, and the input measurement time is stored, complete primary survey
Amount.
After measurement, marked can be carried out on limbs of patient surface according to existing clinical method, to next specifying measurement
When the time, when same position is measured according to abovementioned steps and be can measure, it need to only be measured in marked locations, and begin
It keeps making the exacerbation pointer 4 in self gravitation effect in the winding position of limbs of patient by adjusting the measuring scale 1 eventually
Under be directed toward upright position (middle position of the i.e. described indicating graduation 5) always, can be realized every time measurement be in same position
It carries out, the problem of effectively preventing measuring scale 1 winding angle difference leads to error of measured data at limbs of patient.Repeatedly survey
The data of amount are stored in the electronic data acquisition device 3 and save, and can directly carry out data comparison, while the electronic data
The data of the acquisition of collector 3 can be transmitted to clinical data acquisition terminal (computer) by network signal and carry out case history preservation.
The measuring device can complete the measurement of the limb circumference between different patients and data record storage is used.
If due to patient body position or the difference of patient's figure so that the measuring scale 1 limbs of patient wind when, only
Only making the exacerbation pointer 4 by adjusting winding angle, vertically instruction is more difficult, or can make patient for not relaxing after adjustment
The posture of clothes, then only need to also record the exacerbation pointer 4 while recording measurement data when measuring for the first time and be read in measurement
The position (i.e. the reading of indicating graduation 5) of indicated indicating graduation 5 under number state, only need to be in each measurement backward,
At the location of reading for adjusting the indicating graduation 5 that the exacerbation pointer 4 is directed toward the record, that is, it can guarantee each limb circumference
Measurement is carried out under identical winding angle, and the accuracy of measurement data is also ensured with this.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multifunctional limb week calipers, which is characterized in that including measuring scale (1), and be set to the measurement
Gravity instruction component (2) and electronic data acquisition device (3) on ruler (1);
Gravity instruction component (2) is fixedly installed on the table of the measuring scale (1) along the length direction of the measuring scale (1)
Face;Gravity instruction component (2) includes aggravating pointer (4) and indicating graduation (5);
The electronic data acquisition device (3) and clinical data acquisition terminal pass through network transmission.
2. multifunctional limb week calipers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring scale (1) is edge
The hard measuring scale that its width direction becomes without type.
3. multifunctional limb week calipers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the measuring scale (1) is hard
Matter silica gel ruler or hard latex ruler.
4. multifunctional limb week calipers according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length of the measuring scale (1)
Degree is 60-80cm.
5. multifunctional limb week calipers according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the width of the measuring scale (1)
Degree is 2-3cm.
6. multifunctional limb week calipers according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the thickness of the measuring scale (1)
Degree is 0.5-1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820907606.7U CN209186708U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of multifunctional limb week calipers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820907606.7U CN209186708U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of multifunctional limb week calipers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209186708U true CN209186708U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67404399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820907606.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209186708U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of multifunctional limb week calipers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209186708U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201820907606.7U patent/CN209186708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20200612 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |