CN209185420U - A kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case, is related to aquatic product transportation technical field.Including cabinet, water tank and equipment box, water tank and equipment box are separately positioned on the lateral wall of cabinet；Inner shell of a box body is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate, and the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is connect with inner shell of a box body, and the heating end of semiconductor chilling plate is equipped with refrigeration water pipe, connects water circulating pump on the water pipe that freezes；Equipment box is equipped with radiating fin, and refrigeration water pipe enters in radiating fin after passing through cabinet.Freezed using semiconductor chilling plate to cabinet in the utility model, the refrigeration modes do not need compressor, blower, refrigerant comb etc., thus have the advantages that occupy and will not generate noise and vibration in small in size, light-weight, work, do not have refrigerant spillage risk.

Description

A kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case

Technical field

This application involves aquatic product transportation technical field more particularly to a kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation cases.

Background technique

China's Coastal Areas fishery is flourishing, and aquatic products are because having the characteristics that low fat, high protein, and the water such as fish, shrimp, crab Product delicious meat, unique flavor are increasingly narrowed by the blueness of people.Demand of the inland market to living aquatic product and day are all Increase, how simply and easily to transport fresh and alive aquatic products becomes the matter of utmost importance that we are now to solution, waterless keep-alive transport Have the advantages that not have to that water, carrying capacity is big, pollution-free, quality is high, more convenient, more practical than there is water transport.

The refrigeration modes of waterless keep-alive transporting equipment are mostly compression-type refrigeration or do not have independence in itself currently on the market The ability of refrigeration, and refrigeration compressor set has that occupied space is big, noise is big, vibration is big and faces the hidden danger of refrigerant leakage, case Body should not be jolted and be tilted, and based on this, it is necessary to develop the refrigeration modes and volume of a kind of alternative refrigeration compressor set It is small, the noiseless Waterless keeping-alive transportation case for not having security risk.

Application No. is introduce in 201220056148.3 utility model patent " living aquatic product Waterless keeping-alive transportation case " A kind of living aquatic product Waterless keeping-alive transportation case is cooled down using the aquatic products that ice cube is suspend mode or semidormancy and keeps fish body wet Profit.Although this processing method is capable of providing low temperature environment but environment temperature is uncontrollable, and temperature it is minimum can only keep ice temperature and Retention time is too short, can not cross and store for a long time.Living aquatic product, this processing are placed using the partition for being lined with wet sponge layer Although method can provide moist environment and bradyseism for aquatic products, easily aquatic products are fallen outside placing or and ice when road conditions are jolted Block collides to cause to damage to aquatic products.Entire cabinet itself has no damping device, can not preferably cope with complexity Road conditions, practicability need to be strengthened.

Utility model content

This application provides a kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation cases to be reached with solving problems of the prior art It realizes and separately provides anhydrous, refrigeration, shockproof, heat preservation, moisturizing environment, substantially increase the purpose of aquatic products survival rate.

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case, including cabinet, water tank and equipment box, water Case and equipment box are separately positioned on the lateral wall of cabinet；

One end of cabinet is equipped with opening, and box opening end is equipped with the case lid hinged with cabinet；Cabinet successively wraps from outside to inside Include cabinet shell, buffer layer, insulating layer and inner shell of a box body；

Inner shell of a box body is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate, and the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is connect with inner shell of a box body, semiconductor The heating end of cooling piece is equipped with refrigeration water pipe, connects water circulating pump on the water pipe that freezes；Equipment box is equipped with radiating fin, chilled water Pipe enters in radiating fin after cabinet；

Opposite two sidewalls are equipped with a plurality of card slot for being parallel to each other and being spaced apart on inner shell of a box body, and two opposite Fish is equipped between card slot to press from both sides；Fish folder includes two frames, is covered with gauze on frame, the side of two frames is hinged, the other side On be respectively equipped with the protrusion being mutually clamped and groove；

Inner shell of a box body is equipped with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, is equipped with electronic display and semiconductor system in equipment box Cold control switch；

Humidifier is additionally provided in cabinet.

Preferably, the humidifier includes the multiple spray heads being distributed at the top of inner shell of a box body, and spray head passes through water spray Pipeline is connect with water tank, and water jet pump is equipped in water tank, and water jet pump sprays the water in water tank by water pipeline from spray head.

Preferably, be equipped with controller in the equipment box, controller respectively at temperature sensor, humidity sensor, partly lead Body cooling piece is connected with water jet pump；

Controller is used for the work of the temperature signal control semiconductor chilling plate according to the temperature sensor detection received State, for controlling the working condition of water jet pump according to the moisture signal of the humidity sensor detection received.

Preferably, the top of the cabinet is equipped with solar panel, is equipped in equipment box and is connected with solar panel The battery and circuit board connect.

Preferably, the insulating layer includes insulating layer outer layer and heat preservation made of hard plastic made of aluminium alloy Layer internal layer, is filled with pentamethylene between insulating layer internal layer and insulating layer outer layer.

Preferably, be equipped in the buffer layer and be spaced apart damping spring, one end of damping spring and cabinet shell it is interior Side wall connection, the other end are connect with insulating layer outer layer.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner shell of a box body is equipped with drip tray, and the bottom of drip tray and inner shell of a box body is detachably connected.

Preferably, the refrigeration water pipe is distributed in the heating end of semiconductor chilling plate at s type.

Preferably, the case lid is equipped with magnetic sealing strip.

Preferably, it is tightly connected between the insulating layer and cabinet shell at the box opening end by rubber sleeve.

The prior art is compared, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1, freezed to cabinet in the utility model using semiconductor chilling plate, the refrigeration modes do not need compressor, Blower, refrigerant comb etc., thus noise and vibration will not be generated in, work small in size, light-weight with occupancy, do not have system The advantages of cryogen spillage risk.

2, it is equipped in buffer layer and is spaced apart damping spring, damping spring is present in the side each up and down of buffer layer Position can cope with the impact endurance test shock from different directions, and reducing the vibration on fish influences.

3, insulating layer, including insulating layer outer layer and guarantor made of hard plastic made of aluminium alloy are equipped in cabinet Warm layer internal layer, is filled with pentamethylene between insulating layer internal layer and insulating layer outer layer, the use of thermal insulation material can both store cooling capacity and rise Low temperature or so is maintained to preferable, there is that reduction vibration can be played.

4, the structure of Novel fish folder can maximum protection fish body, gauze wire side can preferably protect fish body, though by To that fish body will not be made to contact stiff dough when vibration, to protect fish body.

5, the utility model is radiated using the heating side of refrigeration double of conductor cooling piece of water pipe, passes through the water pipe stream that freezes Increase through radiating fin makes the temperature of cabinet maintain one with the contact area of air to quickly transmit heat into air Fixed level, and the water pipe that freezes uses rubber hose easy heat radiation, water pump will not generate noise and vibration using 12V micro pump, right The influence of fish is smaller.

6, solar panel can utilize solar energy, and battery can store power supply, save the energy.

Detailed description of the invention

To be illustrated more clearly that background technique or the technical solution of the utility model, below to the prior art or specific implementation The attached drawing being used in combination in mode is briefly described；It should be evident that the attached drawing below in conjunction with specific embodiment is only to use The utility model embodiment is understood in facilitating, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings；

Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment provides the axis side structure schematic diagram of transport case；

Fig. 2 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the currency structure schematic diagram of refrigeration water pipe provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fish folder provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Wherein: 1- cabinet, 2- water tank, 3- equipment box, 4- case lid, 5- cabinet shell, 6- buffer layer, 7- insulating layer, 8- case Internal shell, 9- semiconductor chilling plate, 10- refrigeration water pipe, 11- water circulating pump, 12- radiating fin, 13- card slot, 14- fish folder, 141- frame, 142- gauze, 143- protrusion, 144- groove, 15- temperature sensor, 16- humidity sensor, 17- electronical display Screen, 18- semiconductor chilling plate control switch, 19- spray head, 20- solar panel, 21- damping spring, 22- drip tray, 23- Magnetic sealing strip.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality With the attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.

Aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including cabinet 1, water tank 2 and equipment box 3. Cabinet 1 is made of aluminium alloy.

Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment provides the axis side structure schematic diagram of transport case；As shown in Figure 1, cabinet 1 is grown up Cube shape, water tank 2 and equipment box 3 are separately positioned on the lateral wall of cabinet 1.

One end of cabinet 1 is equipped with opening, and 1 open end of cabinet is equipped with case lid 4, and case lid 4 is made of polyethylene rigid plastics, case Pentamethylene thermal insulation material is filled in lid 4, case lid 4 is rotatablely connected by hinge and cabinet 1.In order to increase leakproofness, the case Lid 4 is equipped with magnetic sealing strip 23.

Fig. 2 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model；As shown in Fig. 2, cabinet 1 by Outer successively includes cabinet shell 5, buffer layer 6, insulating layer 7 and inner shell of a box body 8 in.The open end of cabinet shell 5 is aluminium alloy Shell, aluminum alloy casing are bent inwardly to plane in opening, and plane is equipped with magnetic sealing strip corresponding with case lid 4.

In order to increase cushion space, and prevent sundries from falling into insulating layer 7, the insulating layer 7 at 1 open end of cabinet It is tightly connected between cabinet shell 5 by rubber sleeve.

In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 7 includes the insulating layer outer layer made of aluminium alloy and made of hard plastic Insulating layer internal layer is filled with pentamethylene between insulating layer internal layer and insulating layer outer layer.The use of thermal insulation material can both store cooling capacity Play the role of preferably maintaining low temperature or so, reduction vibration can be played by having.

It is equipped in the buffer layer 6 and is spaced apart damping spring 21, one end of damping spring 21 and the inside of cabinet shell 5 Wall connection, the other end and insulating layer outer layer weld.Rubber sleeve is filled between damping spring 21 and damping spring 21.Damping spring 21 are present in the orientation each up and down of buffer layer 6, can cope with the impact endurance test shock from different directions, reduce the vibration to fish It is dynamic to influence.

Inner shell of a box body 8 is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate 9, and in the present embodiment, inner shell of a box body 8 is equipped with Al alloy block, and aluminium closes Golden to be equipped with placing groove fastly, semiconductor chilling plate 9 is arranged in placing groove, the refrigeration side of semiconductor chilling plate 9 and inner shell of a box body 8 Connection, the heating side of semiconductor chilling plate 9 are equipped with refrigeration water pipe 10, refrigeration side and the inner shell of a box body 8 of semiconductor chilling plate 9 Inner wall transmits cooling capacity filled with heat conductive silica gel.

Fig. 3 is the currency structure schematic diagram of refrigeration water pipe provided by the embodiment of the utility model；As shown in figure 3, partly leading The heating side of body cooling piece 9 is equipped with the refrigeration water pipe 10 of s type distribution, and refrigeration water pipe 10 passes through heat conductive silica gel and semiconductor chilling plate 9 heating side connection, refrigeration water pipe 10 use PC hose, and refrigeration water pipe 10 passes through the system of heat conductive silica gel and semiconductor chilling plate 9 Hot side is fixedly connected, and refrigeration water pipe 10 flows through radiating fin 12, and radiating fin 12 is mounted on the outside of equipment box 3, convenient for outside Transmit heat in boundary.

Inner shell of a box body 8 is equipped with temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16, is equipped with 17 He of electronic display in equipment box 3 Semiconductor chilling plate control switch 18.Electronic display 17 is connect with temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16, for showing The thermometer humidity detected.

Semiconductor refrigeration system is made of multiple semiconductor elements, and outwardly transmitting heat is flowed through by the water pipe that freezes in heating side Amount.When the temperature sensing sensor 15 when the temperature is excessively high, being placed in cabinet 1 in cabinet 1 issues signal, controller receives temperature-sensitive biography Control semiconductor chilling plate 9 is started to work after the signal that sensor 15 issues, or directly initiates the semiconductor refrigerating on equipment box 3 Piece control switch (18), semiconductor chilling plate 9 continuously can provide cooling capacity when working for the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, and will not Any noise and vibration are generated, You Weishui circulating transfer heat guarantees heat dissipation.

Water circulating pump 11 is connected on refrigeration water pipe 10, equipment box 3 is equipped with radiating fin 12, and refrigeration water pipe 10 passes through case It is entered after body 1 in radiating fin 12, the liquid water flowed in the water pipe 10 that freezes completes the transmitting of heat.Refrigeration water pipe with partly lead The heating side of body cooling piece 9, which is in contact, transmits heat, and water, which flows therethrough, absorbs the heat that the heating of semiconductor chilling plate 9 is surveyed, stream Radiating fin 12 is moved, to guarantee that heat effectively sheds.

Water circulating pump uses 12V micro pump in the present embodiment, will not generate noise and vibration, the influence to fish is smaller.

Opposite two sidewalls are equipped with a plurality of card slot 13 for being parallel to each other and being spaced apart, this implementation on inner shell of a box body 8 In example, it is respectively equipped with four raised card slots being parallel to each other on inner shell of a box body 8, is equipped with fish between two opposite card slots 13 and presss from both sides 14。

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fish folder provided by the embodiment of the utility model；As shown in figure 4, fish folder 14 includes two Alloy framework 141 is covered with gauze 142 on frame 141, and the side of two frames 141 is hinged, is respectively equipped on the other side mutually The protrusion 143 and groove 144 of clamping.Protrusion 143 is inserted into groove 144, and two frames 141 are closed.

In actual use, it fixes in the card slot 13 promoted behind fish in cabinet 1, completes to fix.Opposite two card slots 13 it Between distance be equal to the length of fish folder 14, fish folder 14 is inserted between two opposite card slots 13.Fish is placed in gauze 142 Centre, closure alloy framework 141 can fix fish body, and gauze 142 itself can keep fish body to moisten, and fish body is not directly contacted with Stiff dough, when vibration, can play the role of buffering fish, will not cause to damage firmly to fish, and protrusion 143, which is snapped onto groove 144, to be made Two frames 141 are closed, and are completed the fixation to fish, are pressed from both sides fish in the card slot 13 that 14 are put into cabinet 1 after fixed, completion pair The fixation of fish folder 14.

In order to guarantee that the humidity of cabinet meets the life condition of suitable live fish, it is additionally provided with humidifier in cabinet 1, for fixed When spray water mist, water spray humidification is carried out to fish.

The humidifier includes the multiple spray heads 19 for being distributed in 8 top of inner shell of a box body, and spray head 19 passes through sparge pipe Road is connect with water tank 2, and water jet pump is equipped in water tank 2, and water jet pump sprays the water in water tank 2 by water pipeline from spray head 19 Out.

In order to realize the intelligent control of thermometer humidity, it is equipped with controller in the equipment box 3, controller is respectively at temperature Sensor 15, humidity sensor 16, semiconductor chilling plate 9 are connected with water jet pump；Controller is used to be passed according to the temperature received The working condition for the temperature signal control semiconductor chilling plate 9 that sensor 15 detects, for according to the humidity sensor 16 received The working condition of the moisture signal control water jet pump of detection.

The bottom of the inner shell of a box body 8 is equipped with drip tray 22, the water droplet for dripping at the top of access inner shell of a box body 8, water receiving Disk 22 and the bottom of inner shell of a box body 8 are detachably connected.

In order to save the energy, the top of the cabinet 1 is equipped with solar panel 20, and solar panel 20 is covered on case The top of body case 5, equipment box 3 is interior to be equipped with the battery and circuit board being connected with solar panel 20, solar battery The contact lug of plate 20 is led in equipment box 3 by the hole at 8 top of cabinet shell.As long as the exposure of cabinet 1 in the sun can be real Existing photoelectric conversion, battery can then store the electric energy that solar panel 20 is converted, thus energy saving.

ZEM800 microprocessor can be used in controller in the present embodiment, and temperature sensor model uses TR/02010, wet The model for spending sensor uses SH12P, and certainly, in other embodiments, pressure sensor can also use those skilled in the art The common model of member, the connection type that connection relationship uses those skilled in the art that can learn or should learn.If this Field technical staff cannot learn that common model, connection relationship can be learned or should be learned using those skilled in the art Connection type.

The working method of the present embodiment are as follows: in use, fish is first carried out Cold exposed, fish is put into when fish enters dormant state Folder 14, merges fixation of the completion of alloy framework 141 to fish body, and cabinet 1 opens semiconductor chilling plate control switch after powering on 18, cryogenic temperature is set, when reaching set temperature in cabinet 1, semiconductor chilling plate 9 is automatically stopped refrigeration, at this moment by fish Folder 14 is put into the fixation completed in case inner card cage 13 to fish folder 14, and when temperature is gone up in cabinet 1, controller detects temperature The energization of control semiconductor chilling plate 9 starts to freeze after the signal that degree sensor 15 issues, and the water in the water pipe that freezes turns as refrigerant The heat for removing cooling module heating side, is restored to preference temperature；Humidity in 15 moment of humidity sensor detection box 1, works as case When humidity not up to presets humidity value in body 1, the spray head 19 for connecting interior water tank 2 carries out sprinkling spray water and humidifies in time；Work as case When body 1 is shaken, damping spring 21 can reduce the vibration inside cabinet 1, and 142 wire side of gauze in fish folder 14 can also play fish To soft support, after arriving at the destination, fish folder 14 is taken out, fish is waken up.

The aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case in the utility model embodiment is described in detail above.The present embodiment In "upper", "lower", " left side " and " right side " be position description in opposite Figure of description.This part uses specific embodiment pair The principles of the present invention and embodiment are expounded, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand, and this is practical new The core concept of type, in the case where not departing from the utility model principle, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), water tank (2) and equipment box (3), water tank (2) it is separately positioned on the lateral wall of cabinet (1) with equipment box (3)；

One end of cabinet (1) is equipped with opening, and cabinet (1) open end is equipped with the case lid (4) hinged with cabinet (1)；Cabinet (1) is by outer To interior successively including cabinet shell (5), buffer layer (6), insulating layer (7) and inner shell of a box body (8)；

Inner shell of a box body (8) is equipped with semiconductor chilling plate (9), and the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate (9) and inner shell of a box body (8) are even It connects, the heating end of semiconductor chilling plate (9) is equipped with refrigeration water pipe (10), connects water circulating pump (11) in refrigeration water pipe (10)；If Standby case (3) are equipped with radiating fin (12), and refrigeration water pipe (10) enters in radiating fin (12) after passing through cabinet (1)；

Opposite two sidewalls are equipped with a plurality of card slot (13) for being parallel to each other and being spaced apart, two phases on inner shell of a box body (8) Pair card slot (13) between be equipped with fish folder (14)；It includes two frames (141) that fish, which presss from both sides (14), and frame is covered with gauze on (141) (142), the side of two frames (141) is hinged, and the protrusion (143) being mutually clamped and groove (144) are respectively equipped on the other side；

Inner shell of a box body (8) is equipped with temperature sensor (15) and humidity sensor (16), is equipped with electronic display in equipment box (3) (17) and semiconductor chilling plate control switch (18)；

Humidifier is additionally provided in cabinet (1).

2. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the humidifier includes interval The multiple spray heads (19) being distributed at the top of inner shell of a box body (8), spray head (19) are connect by water pipeline with water tank (2), water tank (2) Interior to be equipped with water jet pump, water jet pump sprays the water in water tank (2) by water pipeline from spray head (19).

3. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the equipment box (3) Controller, controller are connected respectively at temperature sensor (15), humidity sensor (16), semiconductor chilling plate (9) with water jet pump；

Controller is used for the work of temperature signal control semiconductor chilling plate (9) according to temperature sensor (15) detection received Make state, for controlling the working condition of water jet pump according to the moisture signal of humidity sensor (16) detection received.

4. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set at the top of the cabinet (1) Have solar panel (20), the battery and circuit board being connected with solar panel (20) are equipped in equipment box (3).

5. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insulating layer (7) include by Insulating layer outer layer made of aluminium alloy and insulating layer internal layer made of hard plastic, insulating layer internal layer and insulating layer outer layer it Between be filled with pentamethylene.

6. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the buffer layer (6) It is spaced apart damping spring (21), one end of damping spring (21) is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet shell (5), the other end and heat preservation Layer outer layer connection.

7. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the inner shell of a box body (8) Portion is equipped with drip tray (22), and drip tray (22) and the bottom of inner shell of a box body (8) are detachably connected.

8. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refrigeration water pipe (10) is at s Type is distributed in the heating end of semiconductor chilling plate (9).

9. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case lid (4) is equipped with magnetic Property sealing strip (23).

10. aquatic products Waterless keeping-alive transportation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at cabinet (1) open end Insulating layer (7) and cabinet shell (5) between pass through rubber sleeve be tightly connected.