CN209185280U - A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209185280U
CN209185280U CN201821962161.9U CN201821962161U CN209185280U CN 209185280 U CN209185280 U CN 209185280U CN 201821962161 U CN201821962161 U CN 201821962161U CN 209185280 U CN209185280 U CN 209185280U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
puncturing lever
water
shell
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821962161.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周青云
孙书洪
韩娜娜
金建华
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Tianjin Agricultural University
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Tianjin Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Agricultural University filed Critical Tianjin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201821962161.9U priority Critical patent/CN209185280U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209185280U publication Critical patent/CN209185280U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel water-saving irrigation devices, including boring bottom, shell and top cover, the first in command is provided on shell, case inside is fixed with horizontal optical axis, sliding is provided with the first sliding block and the second sliding block on horizontal optical axis, the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever are respectively fixed on first sliding block and the second sliding block, first sliding block and the second sliding block are rotatably connected to first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, the upper end of first connecting rod and second connecting rod and the same fixed block are hinged, second handle is threaded in the middle part of top cover, the lower part of second handle and the top of fixed block pass through sleeve connection, water channel is set in first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever, water supply hose is passed through on top cover.Compared with prior art, achievable equipment two sides are symmetrically supplied water after the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever are pierced into soil by the utility model;The utility model is the movement that can control the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever by rotation second handle, simple, convenient, laborsaving.

Description

A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technologies, more particularly to a kind of novel water-saving irrigation device.
Background technique
China's water resource is more deficient, saves agricultural water and is of great significance to reasonable utilize of China's freshwater resources. Existing agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into as traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation, trickle irrigation and slight irrigation, existing irrigation Mode be all to surface irrigation, can only moist soil surface layer, most of moisture all flows away or is evaporated, not only waste water resource, And soil surface salinization of soil is easily caused, it may cause Plant death when serious.
Therefore, how to provide that a kind of structure is simple, novel water-saving irrigation equipment easy to use, to save agriculture use Water is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structures novel water-saving irrigation equipment simple, easy to use, to save About agricultural water prevents soil surface salinization of soil, realizes the efficient utilization of water resource.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model discloses a kind of novel water-saving irrigation device, including cone bottom, shell and top cover, the cone bottom are solid Due to the housing bottom, the detachable connection in top of the top cover and the shell, the hull outside top is provided with The first in command, the case inside lower part are fixed with horizontal optical axis, and sliding is provided with the first sliding block and the on the horizontal optical axis Two sliding blocks, first sliding block and second sliding block are arranged about the axisymmetrical of the shell, first sliding block and institute The lower part for stating the second sliding block is respectively fixed with the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever, is provided on the shell and wears with described first The top of thorn stick and the corresponding puncture through-hole of second puncturing lever, first sliding block and second sliding block company of rotation respectively It is connected to first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the upper end and the same fixed block of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged, institute The second handle that T shape is threaded in the middle part of top cover is stated, the lower part of the second handle and the top of the fixed block pass through Sleeve connection, the sleeve are sheathed on the outside of the second handle Yu the fixed block, and the sleeve is in the second handle Relatively fixed with the axial position on the fixed block, the sleeve can be relatively rotated with second handle, the fixed block, institute It states and sets water channel in the first puncturing lever and second puncturing lever, one end of the water channel is located at first puncturing lever On the side wall of second puncturing lever, the other end of the water channel is located at first puncturing lever and described second and punctures Bar protrudes into the intracorporal one end of the shell, and pipeline hole is provided on the top cover, and the pipeline hole is described to pass through water supply hose One end of water supply hose is connected to the other end of the water channel, and the other end of the water supply hose with water system to connect It is logical.
Preferably, the top cover is threadedly coupled with the top of the shell.
Preferably, the cone bottom is connect with the lower thread of the shell.
Preferably, the outer surface at the cone bottom is provided with helicla flute.
Preferably, the sleeve includes fastener and two and half sleeves, and half sleeve includes semicircular cylinder and is set to institute The connecting plate of semicircular cylinder two sides is stated, is provided with multiple annular recess on the inside of the semicircular cylinder, the second handle and described solid Determine to be provided on the outside of block and be installed on the connecting plate with the matched protrusion of the annular recess, the fastener, it is described tight Two half sleeves to be fixed to each other by firmware.
Preferably, the horizontal optical axis is square shaft, is provided with and the water on first sliding block and second sliding block The matched square through hole of zero diopter axis.
Preferably, the puncture through hole is provided with plastic water bag.
Preferably, the outer surface of the shell is axially disposed scale.
The utility model achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
First sliding block and the second sliding block of the utility model are arranged about the axisymmetrical of shell, the first sliding block and described the The lower part of two sliding blocks is respectively fixed with the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever, and the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever are pierced into soil Equipment two sides can be achieved afterwards symmetrically to supply water;The utility model is worn by i.e. controllable first puncturing lever and second of rotation second handle The movement of thorn stick, it is simple, convenient, laborsaving.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the novel water-saving irrigation device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first puncturing lever;
Description of symbols: 1 cone bottom;2 shells;3 top covers;4 first in command;5 horizontal optical axises;6 first sliding blocks;7 second is sliding Block;8 first puncturing levers;9 second puncturing levers;10 first connecting rods;11 second connecting rods;12 second handles;13 sleeves;14 fixed blocks; 15 water supply hoses.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structures novel water-saving irrigation equipment simple, easy to use, to save About agricultural water prevents soil surface salinization of soil, realizes the efficient utilization of water resource.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a kind of novel water-saving irrigation devices, including cone bottom 1, shell 2 and top cover 3.2 bottom of shell is fixed at cone bottom 1, to reduce the soil-entering resistance of equipment.Preferably, the outer surface of shell 2 is axially disposed There is scale, to control equipment embedded depth.The detachable connection in top of top cover 3 and shell 2, connection type can be according to reality Border is selected, such as buckle-type connection, peg type connection etc., and the top screw thread of top cover 3 and shell 2 connects in the present embodiment It connects.
2 outer upper of shell is provided with the first in command 4, in order to the carrying and pushing to equipment.2 lower inside of shell is solid Surely there is horizontal optical axis 5, sliding is provided with the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7, the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 on horizontal optical axis 5 Axisymmetrical about shell 2 is arranged.The lower part of first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 is respectively fixed with the first puncturing lever 8 and second Puncturing lever 9 is provided with puncture through-hole corresponding with the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 on shell 2, when the first sliding block 6 and When two sliding blocks 7 slide opposite to each other along horizontal optical axis 5, the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 can be made to pass through and puncture through-hole and be inserted into soil In earth.
The top of first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 is rotatably connected to first connecting rod 10 and second connecting rod 11 respectively, and first connects The upper end of bar 10 and second connecting rod 11 and the same fixed block 14 are hinged, can be by the up and down direction of fixed block 14 by above structure Movement be converted to the movement of 7 horizontal direction of the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block.
The middle part of top cover 3 is threaded with the second handle 12 of T shape, the lower part of second handle 12 and the top of fixed block 14 It is connected by sleeve 13, sleeve 13 is sheathed on the outside of second handle 12 Yu fixed block 14.Sleeve 13 is in second handle 12 and admittedly The axial position determined on block 14 is relatively fixed, and sleeve 13 can be relatively rotated with second handle 12, fixed block 14.When rotation second When handle 12, the lower end of second handle 12 also carries out rotational action while moving up and down.The present embodiment passes through setting sleeve 13, the movement of 12 vertical direction of second handle is only transferred to fixed block 14, realizes driving upside down to fixed block 14.
As shown in Fig. 2, water channel is set in first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 of the present embodiment, the one of water channel End is located on the side wall of the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9, and the other end of water channel is located at the first puncturing lever 8 and second Puncturing lever 9 protrudes into one end in shell 2.Pipeline hole is provided on top cover 3, pipeline hole is supplied water soft to pass through water supply hose 15 One end of pipe 15 is connected to the other end of water channel, and the other end of water supply hose 15 with water system to be connected to.Work as water supply When system supplies water to puncturing lever by water supply hose 15, in the cutting tip insertion soil of puncturing lever, water flow protrudes into shell from puncturing lever One end in body 2 flows into, and flows out from the side wall of puncturing lever, realizes the water supply to soil.
When in use, first by the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 income shell 2, then holding the first in command 4 will It bores bottom 1 and is inserted into designated depth in soil, rotate second handle 12 later, move downward second handle 12, while with moving sleeve 13 and fixed block 14 move downward, moving downward for fixed block 14 is converted to first by first connecting rod 10 and second connecting rod 11 The back movement of sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 is inserted into the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 gradually in soil, finally by Water system is that water supply hose 15 supplies water, and the insertion depth of the first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 can be according to second handle 12 move distances are controlled.
There are many connection types for boring bottom 1 and shell 2, and in the present embodiment, cone bottom 1 is connect with the lower thread of shell 2.For It is inserted into soil convenient for cone bottom 1, the present embodiment is provided with helicla flute in the outer surface at cone bottom 1, can pass through the rotation first in command 4 Realize screwfeed of the equipment in soil.
For the ease of the installation and removal of sleeve 13, in the present embodiment, sleeve 13 includes fastener and two and half sleeves, and half Sleeve includes semicircular cylinder and the connecting plate for being set to semicircular cylinder two sides, is provided with multiple annular recess on the inside of semicircular cylinder, and second The outside of handle 12 and fixed block 14 is provided with to be installed on connecting plate with the matched protrusion of annular recess, fastener, fastener Two and half sleeves to be fixed to each other.The protrusion can be annular projection, be also possible to block-shaped protrusion.Those skilled in the art Annular recess can also be set on second handle 12 and fixed block 14, protrusion is set to the inside of semicircular cylinder, as long as energy Realize sleeve 13 it is relatively fixed in second handle 12 and the axial position on fixed block 14, sleeve 13 can with second handle 12, Fixed block 14 relatively rotates.
In order to avoid the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 rotate in sliding, horizontal optical axis 5 is side by the present embodiment Be provided on axis, the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 7 with the matched square through hole of horizontal optical axis 5, those skilled in the art are also optional Select other special-shaped axis.
It should be noted that first puncturing lever 8 and the second puncturing lever 9 are difficult to be inserted into soil when soil is more dry.This Embodiment is provided with plastic water bag puncturing through hole, and plastic water bag Pasting is in the inside of shell 2, the first puncturing lever 8 and the Two puncturing levers 9 first puncture plastic water bag before being pierced into soil, and the soil for puncturing through hole is made to get wet profit, to reduce puncture resistance Power is easy to use.
It applies specific case in this specification to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, the above reality The explanation for applying example is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general of this field Technical staff, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up institute It states, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel water-saving irrigation device, which is characterized in that be fixed on institute including cone bottom, shell and top cover, the cone bottom Housing bottom is stated, the detachable connection in top of the top cover and the shell, the hull outside top is provided with the first Hand, the case inside lower part are fixed with horizontal optical axis, and sliding is provided with the first sliding block and the second sliding block on the horizontal optical axis, First sliding block and second sliding block are arranged about the axisymmetrical of the shell, and first sliding block and described second is slided The lower part of block is respectively fixed with the first puncturing lever and the second puncturing lever, is provided on the shell and first puncturing lever and institute State the corresponding puncture through-hole of the second puncturing lever, the top of first sliding block and second sliding block is rotatably connected to first respectively The upper end of connecting rod and second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the same fixed block are hinged, the top cover Middle part is threaded with the second handle of T shape, and the lower part of the second handle and the top of the fixed block pass through sleeve connection, The sleeve is sheathed on the outside of the second handle Yu the fixed block, and the sleeve is in the second handle and the fixation Axial position on block is relatively fixed, and the sleeve can be relatively rotated with second handle, the fixed block, and described first punctures Water channel is set in bar and second puncturing lever, one end of the water channel is located at first puncturing lever and described second On the side wall of puncturing lever, the other end of the water channel is located at first puncturing lever and second puncturing lever protrude into it is described Shell intracorporal one end is provided with pipeline hole on the top cover, the pipeline hole to pass through water supply hose, the water supply hose One end is connected to the other end of the water channel, and the other end of the water supply hose with water system to be connected to.
2. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top cover is upper with the shell Portion is threadedly coupled.
3. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the cone bottom and the shell Portion is threadedly coupled.
4. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface at the cone bottom is provided with Helicla flute.
5. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve includes fastener and two A half sleeve, half sleeve include semicircular cylinder and the connecting plate for being set to the semicircular cylinder two sides, the inside of the semicircular cylinder Multiple annular recess are provided with, are provided on the outside of the second handle and the fixed block matched convex with the annular recess It rises, the fastener is installed on the connecting plate, and two half sleeves to be fixed to each other by the fastener.
6. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal optical axis is square shaft, institute It states and is provided on the first sliding block and second sliding block and the horizontal matched square through hole of optical axis.
7. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the puncture through hole is provided with modeling Expect water bag.
8. novel water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the shell is along axial direction It is provided with scale.
CN201821962161.9U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN209185280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821962161.9U CN209185280U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821962161.9U CN209185280U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209185280U true CN209185280U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821962161.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209185280U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209185280U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362537A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 天津农学院 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362537A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 天津农学院 A kind of novel water-saving irrigation device

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Granted publication date: 20190802