CN209183286U - The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core - Google Patents
The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209183286U CN209183286U CN201821571548.1U CN201821571548U CN209183286U CN 209183286 U CN209183286 U CN 209183286U CN 201821571548 U CN201821571548 U CN 201821571548U CN 209183286 U CN209183286 U CN 209183286U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- cable
- aramid fiber
- cable core
- insulating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of cable.The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core, including cable core and the sheath being coated on the outside of cable core, cable core includes conductor and the insulating layer that is coated on the outside of conductor, heat-sink shell is equipped between insulating layer and sheath, heat-sink shell includes aramid fiber honeycomb paper and the microcapsules of storing energy through phase change that is filled in the gap of aramid fiber honeycomb paper.Aramid fiber honeycomb paper not only has heat-resisting, fire-retardant characteristic, while can also play heat-insulated effect.With the above arrangement, sheath and cable core are separated with aramid fiber honeycomb paper, in fire hazard environment, slow down the rate that outside heat is transmitted to cable core, to maintain the electric conductivity of conductor in cable core, to win more times for evacuating personnel escape.Meanwhile microcapsules of storing energy through phase change is also filled in the gap of aramid fiber honeycomb paper, microcapsules of storing energy through phase change can absorb the heat outside aramid fiber honeycomb paper and keep the temperature-resistant of itself, to slow down cable core heating.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cable.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, cable dosage increases sharply, since the fire of the not fire-retardant initiation of cable also increases therewith
Add.To reduce the fire that cable fire causes, guarantee life and property safety of people, all kinds of flame retardant cables come into being, and
And it is widely used in Practical Project.
In routine use, insulating materials used in flame retardant cable generally uses crosslinked polyethylene, and heat resisting temperature reaches
To 100 DEG C or more.Although heat resisting temperature has had reached general flame-retardancy requirements, for a long time in fire hazard environment, electricity
When cable persistently overheating reaches higher temperature, cable can decay more severe in aspect of performance, be unfavorable for personnel evacuate in time with
Escape.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cables of copper core, solve
At least one above technical problem.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core, including cable core and the shield being coated on the outside of the cable core
Set, the cable core include conductor and the insulating layer that is coated on the outside of the conductor, which is characterized in that
Heat-sink shell is equipped between the insulating layer and the sheath, the heat-sink shell includes aramid fiber honeycomb paper and is filled in virtue
Microcapsules of storing energy through phase change in the gap of synthetic fibre honeycomb paper.
Aramid fiber honeycomb paper not only has heat-resisting, fire-retardant characteristic, while can also play heat-insulated effect.By setting above
It sets, sheath and cable core is separated with aramid fiber honeycomb paper, in fire hazard environment, slow down the rate that outside heat is transmitted to cable core, with
The electric conductivity of conductor in cable core is maintained, to win more times for evacuating personnel escape.Meanwhile the sky of aramid fiber honeycomb paper
Microcapsules of storing energy through phase change is also filled in gap, microcapsules of storing energy through phase change can absorb the heat outside aramid fiber honeycomb paper and protect
The temperature-resistant of itself is held, to slow down cable core heating.
Optionally, glass fibre is filled between the heat-sink shell and the insulating layer.
Glass fibre high temperature resistant, intensity are high, and the tensile strength of cable can also be improved while improving cable flame retardance.
Optionally, filled with by aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and binder group between the heat-sink shell and the insulating layer
At metal hydrate.
Metal hydrate fusing point is 2600 DEG C, and metal oxide and water can be converted under flame, reduces burned electricity
The internal temperature of cable, while remnant is fine and close is wrapped in insulated wire cores, makes it that can not participate in hot oxygen reaction.
Optionally, the insulating layer is the insulating layer made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.
Crosslinked polyethylene has good creep resistance, insulation performance and heat resistance, can be under fire hazard environment effectively
Protection conductor makes conductor maintain to work normally.
Optionally, the sheath is the restrictive coating made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.
Crosslinked polyethylene heat resistance is good, and when burning does not generate harmful halogen gas, does not generate corrosive gas, fires
Fever amount is few when burning, will not have an impact to evacuating personnel and the process of escape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another sectional view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face, which combines to be specifically illustrating, is further described the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, it Fig. 2, the crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core, including cable core and is coated on outside cable core
The sheath of side, cable core include conductor 1 and the insulating layer 2 for being coated on 1 outside of conductor, and heat-sink shell is equipped between insulating layer 2 and sheath,
Heat-sink shell includes aramid fiber honeycomb paper 3 and the microcapsules of storing energy through phase change 4 that is filled in the gap of aramid fiber honeycomb paper 3.Aramid fiber honeycomb paper
3 not only have heat-resisting, fire-retardant characteristic, while can also play heat-insulated effect.With the above arrangement, by sheath and cable core virtue
Synthetic fibre honeycomb paper 3 separates, and in fire hazard environment, slows down the rate that outside heat is transmitted to cable core, to maintain leading for conductor 1 in cable core
Electrical property, to win more times for evacuating personnel escape.Meanwhile phase transformation is also filled in the gap of aramid fiber honeycomb paper 3
Accumulation energy microcapsule 4, microcapsules of storing energy through phase change 4 can absorb the heat outside aramid fiber honeycomb paper 3 and keep the temperature of itself
It is constant, to slow down cable core heating.
As shown in Figure 1, being filled with glass fibre 5 between heat-sink shell and insulating layer 2.5 high temperature resistant of glass fibre, intensity are high,
The tensile strength of cable can also be improved while improving cable flame retardance.
As shown in Fig. 2, filled with being made of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and binder between heat-sink shell and insulating layer 2
Metal hydrate 6.6 fusing point of metal hydrate is 2600 DEG C, and metal oxide and water can be converted under flame, reduces and is fired
The internal temperature of cable is burnt, while remnant is fine and close is wrapped in insulated wire cores, makes it that can not participate in hot oxygen reaction.
Insulating layer 2 is the insulating layer 2 made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.Crosslinked polyethylene has good anti-
Creep properties, insulation performance and heat resistance can make conductor 1 maintain to work normally in effective protection conductor 1 under fire hazard environment.
Sheath is the restrictive coating 7 made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.Crosslinked polyethylene heat resistance is good, combustion
Harmful halogen gas is not generated when burning, does not generate corrosive gas, fever amount is few when burning, will not be to evacuating personnel and escape
Process have an impact.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the range of the requires of the utility model protection.The requires of the utility model
The range of protection is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core, including cable core and the sheath being coated on the outside of the cable core,
The cable core includes conductor and the insulating layer that is coated on the outside of the conductor, which is characterized in that
Heat-sink shell is equipped between the insulating layer and the sheath, the heat-sink shell includes aramid fiber honeycomb paper and is filled in aramid fiber bee
Microcapsules of storing energy through phase change in the gap of nest paper;
It is hydrated between the heat-sink shell and the insulating layer filled with the metal being made of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and binder
Object.
2. the crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suction
Glass fibre is filled between thermosphere and the insulating layer.
3. the crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described exhausted
Edge layer is the insulating layer made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.
4. the crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shield
Set is the restrictive coating made of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821571548.1U CN209183286U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821571548.1U CN209183286U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209183286U true CN209183286U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67360218
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821571548.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209183286U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | The crosslinked polyetylene insulated halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable of copper core |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209183286U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113066615A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-02 | 福建微波通通信技术有限公司 | Communication cable production process and communication cable |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821571548.1U patent/CN209183286U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113066615A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-02 | 福建微波通通信技术有限公司 | Communication cable production process and communication cable |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190730 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |