A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Soil K+adsorption technical fields, and in particular to a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil detection device.
Background technique
Soil is both the constituent element and the most important natural resources of agricultural production of natural environment.With urbanization and
The rapid development of process of industrialization, heavy metal element enter soil by approach such as sewage irrigation, atmospheric aerosol sedimentations, these are heavy
Metallic element is easy enrichment, heavy metal pollution of soil is caused, in addition, the heavy metal in soil because that cannot be degraded by microorganisms
Element can enter food chain by plant absorption, animal enrichment, cause huge hidden danger to the quality safety of agricultural product, endanger the public
Therefore health detects the heavy metal in soil, will become the important process of China environmental protection and agricultural production.
Chinese patent CN206594044U discloses a kind of heavy metal-polluted soil detection device, and the sample room upper end of the device is opened
Mouthful, lower end can be closed, and sample room is worn on a spinstand, after the pedotheque in sample room, which detects, to be completed, can be led to
It crosses turntable and drives sample room rotation, then sample room lower end is opened, and the pedotheque in sample room is discharged, subsequent sample room
Lower end closure, then sample to be tested is sent into sample room, cycle operation is completed, many cumbersome operations of operator are eliminated;
It is provided with heavy metal analysis mechanism, the automatic detection to pedotheque can be realized by control cabinet, sample room is provided at least two
It is a, can be rotated by turntable after the completion of the sample detection in a sample room, directly to the sample in another sample room into
Row detection, greatly improves working efficiency.But not passing through completely due to cleaning after the indoor soil of the sample of the device is outwelled
The soil of last batch can be often remained, is in addition also easy to speckle with soil in heavy metal analysis mechanism, in this way in detection next batch
It often will cause very big error when soil, to cause the heavy metal analysis inaccuracy of soil, expected detection cannot be reached
Effect.For this purpose, we provide a kind of heavy metal-polluted soil detection devices for solving sales kit (SK) and heavy metal inspection in above-mentioned apparatus
The problem of surveying mechanism not clear up in time, and influencing next batch testing result.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, to provide a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil inspection
Device is surveyed, is not cleared up in time for solving sales kit (SK) and heavy metal analysis mechanism in above-mentioned apparatus, and influences next batch inspection
The problem of surveying result.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of heavy metal pollution of soil detection device, including pedestal, pedestal upside are equipped with detection case, and detection case includes top
Case in being the detection outer container of opening and detecting, detection outer container inside are transversely provided with barrier plate, are placed in detection above barrier plate
Case detects outer box inner wall and is equipped with sliding recess, and one end of barrier plate slides up and down in sliding recess, and barrier plate lower part is fixed
It is connected with pressure-bearing spring, pressure-bearing lower spring end is fixedly linked with detection outer container bottom, detects the opening of interior box top equipped with outer
Lid, outer cover center are equipped with wears groove, are connected to inside wears groove and detection outer container, arc female tab, arc are symmetrically installed on wears groove inner cavity
Female tab top passes through shaft and is connected with the wears groove side wall of corresponding position, arc female tab lower part by compressed spring with it is corresponding
Wears groove side wall is connected, and the medial surface of arc female tab is equipped with spongy layer, and two arc female tab bottoms constitute V-type, and detection outer container side is set
It is equipped with heavy metal analysis mechanism, heavy metal analysis mechanism includes column, sliding stand, detection probe, and column is fixed at pedestal
On, the side of column towards detection outer container is provided with sliding rail, and sliding stand is slidably arranged on sliding rail, and sliding stand passes through
Connecting rod is connect with driving device, and detection probe is mounted on the lower end surface of sliding stand, detection probe and driving device with control
Case connection, detection probe is extruded through wears groove inner cavity, and enters in detection case.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the bottom end of the barrier plate is relative to holding
The junction of pressing spring is provided with pressure-bearing spring and places groove.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the pressure-bearing spring places the straight of groove
Diameter is greater than the diameter of pressure-bearing spring.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the outer cover made by rubber material and
At.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the two of case upper end opening in the detection
Side is provided with symmetrical hangers, and the sidewall symmetry of the detection outer container open end is provided with hangers slot.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, also rotation is provided with rotation on the pedestal
Rotary column, the column spinner lower end are rotatablely connected with the rotating electric machine being fixed in pedestal, the fixed peace in the column spinner upper end
Equipped with turntable, detection case is longitudinally equipped on the turntable.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the detection case is equipped with multiple.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the driving device be hydraulic cylinder or
Cylinder.
Preferably, the heavy metal pollution of soil detection device of the utility model, the outer cover lower end inner wall is equipped with interior spiral shell
Line, the detection outer container upper end are equipped with external screw thread, and the external screw thread matches with internal screw thread.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model have it is below the utility model has the advantages that
The heavy metal pollution of soil detection device designed in the utility model detects interior case by setting in detection outer container,
Case is caught in the hangers slot of detection outer container by hangers in detecting, and is facilitated case in detection to take out and be put into, be can be avoided and complete
After the detection of one batch, detection case is difficult to disassembly cleaning, and causes to cause very big error when detecting next batch soil;Meanwhile
By the way that arc female tab, compressed spring, spongy layer etc., it can be ensured that detection probe, can be right when passing in and out detection box is arranged
Detection probe is cleaned, and be can be avoided detection probe and is stained with last batch soil, and causes to make when detecting next batch soil
At very big error, so that the accuracy of heavy metal-polluted soil detection is advantageously ensured that, in addition, hindering shelves by setting compressed spring
Plate etc., case in different size of detection can be placed by detecting in outer container, reduced the requirement to case specification and size in detecting, met
The demand of people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model detection case.
In figure, interior case, 3 barrier plates, 4 pressure-bearing springs, 5 wears grooves, 6 columns, 7 sliding stands, 8 detections are detected in 1 detection outer container, 2
Probe, 9 connecting rods, 10 arc female tab, 11 compressed springs, 12 hangers, 13 hangers slots, 14 outer covers, 15 driving devices, 16 pedestals,
17 rotating electric machines, 18 column spinners, 19 turntables, 20 detection cases.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, a kind of heavy metal pollution of soil detection device, including pedestal 16 are equipped with inspection on the upside of pedestal 16
Measuring tank 20, detection case 20 include case 2 in top is the detection outer container 1 of opening and detects, and detect and are transversely provided with resistance on the inside of outer container 1
Baffle 3 is placed with case 2 in detection above barrier plate 3, and detection 1 inner sidewall of outer container is equipped with sliding recess, and one end of barrier plate 3 is in cunning
It is slided up and down in dynamic groove, 3 lower part of barrier plate is fixedly connected with pressure-bearing spring 4,4 lower end of pressure-bearing spring and detection 1 bottom of outer container
It is fixedly linked, the interior setting of detection outer container 1 detects interior case 2, detects the hangers slot 13 that interior case 2 is caught in detection outer container 1 by hangers 12
It is interior, facilitate case 2 in detection to take out and be put into, can be avoided after completing batch detection, detection case 20 is difficult to disassembly cleaning, and
Influence the accuracy of next batch heavy metal-polluted soil detection.
The opening at the top of case 2 is equipped with outer cover 14 in detecting, the outer cover 14 by the higher rubber material production of elasticity and
At.14 center of outer cover is equipped with wears groove 5, is connected to inside wears groove 5 and detection outer container 1, wears groove is symmetrically installed with arc female tab on 5 inner cavity
10,10 top of arc female tab passes through shaft and is connected with 5 side wall of wears groove of corresponding position, and 10 lower part of arc female tab passes through compression bullet
Spring 11 is connected with corresponding 5 side wall of wears groove, and the medial surface of arc female tab 10 is equipped with spongy layer, and two arc female tab, 10 bottom is constituted
V-type, detection 1 side of outer container are provided with heavy metal analysis mechanism, and heavy metal analysis mechanism includes column 6, sliding stand 7, detection spy
First 8, column 6 is fixed on pedestal 16, and the side of column 6 towards detection outer container 1 is provided with sliding rail, and sliding stand 7 is sliding
Dynamic to be arranged on sliding rail, sliding stand 7 is connect by connecting rod 9 with driving device 15, and detection probe 8 is fixedly mounted on sliding
The lower end surface of platform 7, detection probe 8 and driving device 15 are connect with control cabinet, and detection probe 8 is extruded through 5 inner cavity of wears groove, and
Into in detection case 20, the driving device 15 is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, by the way that arc female tab 10, compressed spring 11 is arranged,
Spongy layer etc., it can be ensured that detection probe 8 can clean detection probe 8 when passing in and out 20 body of detection case, can keep away
Test free probe 8 is stained with last batch soil, and causes to cause very big error when detecting next batch soil, to be conducive to
Guarantee the accuracy of heavy metal-polluted soil detection.
The bottom end of the barrier plate 3 is provided with pressure-bearing spring relative to the junction of pressure-bearing spring 4 and places groove.It is described to hold
The diameter that pressing spring places groove is greater than the diameter of pressure-bearing spring 4.Pressure-bearing spring place groove can when pressing plate is worked,
Pressure-bearing spring 4 is firmly fixed to inside, prevents that the dislocation of pressure-bearing spring 4 occurs when barrier plate 3 is pressurized.
The two sides of 2 upper end opening of case are provided with symmetrical hangers 12, the side of detection 1 open end of outer container in the detection
Wall is symmetrically arranged with hangers slot 13, facilitates the taking-up for detecting interior case 2 and is put into.
Also rotation is provided with column spinner 18 on the pedestal 16,18 lower end of column spinner and is fixed in pedestal 16
Rotating electric machine 17 be rotatablely connected, 18 upper end of column spinner is fixedly installed with turntable 19, longitudinally wears on the turntable 19
Equipped with detection case 20, the detection case 20 is equipped with multiple.
14 lower end inner wall of outer cover be equipped with internal screw thread, 1 upper end of detection outer container be equipped with external screw thread, the external screw thread and
Internal screw thread matches, and outer cover 14 is connected by external screw thread with the internal screw thread of outer cover 14 with detection outer container 1.
Pass through the interior setting of detection outer container 1 in the present embodiment and detect interior case 2, detects interior case 2 and be caught in outside detection by hangers 12
In the hangers slot 13 of case 1, facilitates case 2 in detection to take out and be put into, can be avoided after completing batch detection, detection case 20 is difficult
It is cleared up in disassembly, and causes to cause very big error when detecting next batch soil;Pass through setting arc female tab 10, compression simultaneously
Spring 11, spongy layer etc., it can be ensured that detection probe 8 can clean detection probe 8, energy when passing in and out detection case 20
It enough avoids detection probe 8 from being stained with last batch soil, and causes to cause very big error when detecting next batch soil, to have
Conducive to the accuracy for guaranteeing soil metal detection, the demand of people is met;In addition, hindering plate washer 3 by setting compressed spring 11
Deng case 2 in different size of detection can be placed in outer container 1 by detecting, and reduce the requirement to 2 specification of case and size in detecting.
Particular embodiments described above, to the utility model solve the technical issues of, technical scheme and beneficial effects into
It has gone further description, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, and has not had to
In limitation the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement done
Deng should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.