CN209176544U - A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209176544U
CN209176544U CN201822042726.8U CN201822042726U CN209176544U CN 209176544 U CN209176544 U CN 209176544U CN 201822042726 U CN201822042726 U CN 201822042726U CN 209176544 U CN209176544 U CN 209176544U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
sensitive
briquetting
contact
lever
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201822042726.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱冰
马驰
赵健
莫娟萍
潘闻文
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201822042726.8U priority Critical patent/CN209176544U/en
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Publication of CN209176544U publication Critical patent/CN209176544U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent automobile seat devices known with body pressure sensitivity, including ECU, automotive seat and body to press sensing layer;Body presses sensing layer and the ECU to be electrically connected, and the body pressure sensing layer is separately positioned on the headrest, backrest, cushion position of the automotive seat;The utility model provides a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, so that automotive seat not only can be provided comfortable driving experience to driver with bumper and absorbing shock, and the automotive seat with body pressure sensing capability can also obtain position of driver information, to judge driver status, positive significant role is played for traffic safety.

Description

A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to know with body pressure sensitivity the utility model relates to Intelligent automobile seat technical field Intelligent automobile seat device.
Background technique
With the fast development of automobile industry, the configuration of vehicle interior trim and quality have greatly improved.And with purchase vehicle people The rejuvenation of group, client also proposed more demands to human-computer interaction, it would be desirable to more and more convenient and intelligent.Nowadays, vapour Vehicle has been not only Personal Transporter, and automobile is considered as intelligent mobile space by many consumers, is had to interior activity higher Requirement.With the continuous development of computer technology, the automobile that user starts to tend to more efficiently, quick, humanized is man-machine Interaction design.
Human-computer interaction is to study people and how machine interacts the technology of appearance in systems.Future automobile is man-machine The developing direction of interaction technique develops towards more humanized, safe direction.Following interactive form no longer excessively relies on Visual information more emphasizes that more sense organ channels combine.It mainly include lighting unit, middle control screen, direction from the point of view of the subdivision of interior component Disk etc..By driving under scene from the point of view of current progress, safety and efficiency is still important and considers index.
Automotive seat is as a kind of comfort concerning driving, the automobile important component of safety, current automotive seat Level of interaction between driver is extremely limited.
Therefore, driver gestures information, intelligent human-machine interaction, the intelligence known with body pressure sensitivity can be acquired by how providing one kind The problem of energy Vehicular seat device is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent automobile seat devices known with body pressure sensitivity, on solving The problem of background technology part is previously mentioned is stated, automotive seat is made not only can to provide comfortable driving body to driver with bumper and absorbing shock It tests, and the automotive seat with body pressure sensing capability can also obtain position of driver information, thus judge driver status, Positive significant role is played for traffic safety.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, including ECU, automotive seat and body press sensing layer;Body pressure Sensing layer and the ECU are electrically connected, and the body pressure sensing layer is separately positioned on the headrest, backrest, cushion of the automotive seat Position;
The body pressure sensing layer is made of pressure-sensitive cell array, surface bulge layer, flexible substrates;The pressure-sensitive cell array For several evenly arranged pressure-sensitive units, the flexible substrates are internally provided with the cylinder for accommodating the pressure-sensitive unit Slot, and the surface bulge layer is fastened in the flexible substrates;The surface bulge layer is directly pressurized and oppresses described soft Property substrate and the pressure-sensitive unit, the pressure-sensitive cell array obtain the pressure signal of multiple positions, be sent to the ECU, pass through Pressure distribution model is formed after the ECU processing;
Pressure-sensitive unit is made of lever, contact, spring, sensitive briquetting, top cover, pedestal and electrode cable;Wherein, the bottom The bracket hinged with the lever is provided on seat, the cap base is provided with the briquetting installation for accommodating the sensitive briquetting Slot, the pedestal and the top cover are fixedly connected to form the cavity for accommodating the sensitive briquetting and lever by screw;The bullet Spring is fixed on the top cover upper end by spring mounting groove, and the top cover center offers the circular hole with locator slide, described Circular hole and the cylinder in the contact center cooperate, and are moved up and down with guaranteeing that the contact is able to carry out;Described lever one end and institute The cylindrical base contact for stating contact center is contact end, and the other end is contacted with the bottom of the sensitive briquetting as sensitive briquetting end; The end extraction electrode conducting wire of the sensitivity briquetting;
As ambient pressure increases, the contact is moved down, and the cylinder in the contact center oppresses the touching of the lever Head end, the sensitivity briquetting side pressure compels the sensitive briquetting under leverage, and the sensitivity briquetting, which uses, has piezoresistive effect The preparation of conductive black compounded rubber, when being pressurized, resistance changes, and the electric signal of electrode cable output is modulated Enter the ECU after demodulation;As ambient pressure removes, the contact jacks up return, the sensitivity briquetting institute by the spring The pressure releases of receiving enter the ECU after generating the modulated demodulation of electric signal with pressure change again.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, the flexible substrates are using soft Property insulating materials preparation.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, the sensitivity briquetting is setting The cyclic structure of notch, and the both ends of the sensitive briquetting setting indentation, there are connected with electrode cable.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, the lever and the lever Bracket is provided with several, and annularly arranges on the base.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, it is arranged on the lever hinged Hole is connect, the lever is hinged by the hinge hole and the bracket, distance of the hinge hole apart from the sensitive briquetting end Less than the distance apart from the contact end.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, the compound rubber of conductive black The preparation process of glue is as follows: solution blended process is used, filler is CB3100 type carbon black, and parent selects GD401 room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, It takes the carbon black of mass fraction 3% to be put in beaker and appropriate dispersing agent is added, carry out ultrasound point using ultrasonic wave material separating apparatus 10min is dissipated, and 20min is stirred to uniform suspension using magnetic stirrer, silicon rubber and uniform stirring 30min is then added, So that carbon black is dispersed in parent, dispersing agent sufficiently volatilizees;Evacuated processing removes solution because stirring mixed bubble Afterwards, in required shaped mold composite material injection prepared based on 3D printing technique, it is placed in solidified forming in insulating box, is taken off The sensitive briquetting of shape needed for can get after mould.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the utility model, which discloses, provides one kind with body The Intelligent automobile seat device that pressure sensitivity is known, the pressure-sensitive unit volume in the application is small, and high sensitivity can be together with flexible substrates It forms flexible body and presses sensing layer, make automotive seat that there is body to press sensing capability, so as to acquire the vehicle driving posture letter of driver Breath, automotive seat is acted on by body pressure is unfolded more intelligent, human-computer interaction safely and efficiently with driver.
The utility model can be used for that more intelligent, human-computer interaction safely and efficiently is unfolded with driver, to improve friendship Logical safety, solves the disadvantage that the level of interaction between current automotive seat and driver is extremely limited.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is the structural schematic diagram that body presses sensing layer;
Fig. 2 attached drawing is the cross-sectional view of pressure-sensitive unit;
Fig. 3 attached drawing is the Structure explosion diagram of pressure-sensitive unit;
Fig. 4 attached drawing is that body presses scheme of installation of the sensing layer on automotive seat.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, makes automotive seat not Driver can be only given to provide comfortable driving experience with bumper and absorbing shock, and the automotive seat with body pressure sensing capability can be with It obtains position of driver information and positive significant role is played for traffic safety to judge driver status.
A kind of 2 device of Intelligent automobile seat known with body pressure sensitivity, including ECU1, automotive seat 2 and body press sensing layer 3; Body presses sensing layer 3 and ECU1 to be electrically connected, and body pressure sensing layer 3 is separately positioned on the headrest, backrest, cushion position of automotive seat 2; Body pressure sensing layer 3 is adhered to outside the foamed material filled on automobile chair frame by organic silicon adhesive, and is in fabric Or within leather cover for seat.
Body pressure sensing layer 3 is made of pressure-sensitive cell array 31, surface bulge layer 32, flexible substrates 33;Pressure-sensitive cell array 31 be several evenly arranged pressure-sensitive units 34, and flexible substrates 33 are internally provided with the cylinder for accommodating pressure-sensitive unit 34 Slot 35, and surface bulge layer 32 is fastened in flexible substrates 33;Surface bulge layer 32 is directly pressurized and presses flexible substrate 33 With pressure-sensitive unit 34, pressure-sensitive cell array 31 obtains the pressure signal of multiple positions, is sent to ECU1, is formed after ECU1 is handled Pressure distribution model;
Pressure-sensitive unit 34 is by lever 341, contact 342, spring 343, sensitive briquetting 344, top cover 345, pedestal 346 and electrode Conducting wire 347 forms;Wherein, the bracket 348 hinged with lever 341 is provided on pedestal 346,345 bottom of top cover is provided with receiving The briquetting mounting groove 349 of sensitive briquetting 344, pedestal 346 and top cover 345 are fixedly connected to form the sensitive pressure of receiving by screw 3410 The cavity of block 344 and lever 341;Spring 343 is fixed on 345 upper end of top cover by spring mounting groove 3411, and 345 center of top cover is opened Equipped with the circular hole 3412 for having locator slide, the cylinder in 342 center of circular hole 3412 and contact cooperates, to guarantee that contact 342 can It moves up and down;341 one end of lever is contacted with the cylindrical base in 342 center of contact as contact end, the other end and sensitive briquetting 344 bottom contact is sensitive briquetting end;The end extraction electrode conducting wire 347 of sensitive briquetting 344;
As ambient pressure increases, contact 342 is moved down, the contact end of the cylinder compressing lever 341 in 342 center of contact, Under lever 341 acts on, sensitive briquetting end pressure sensitive briquetting 344, sensitive briquetting 344 is using the conductive black with piezoresistive effect Compounded rubber preparation, when being pressurized, resistance changes, and enters after the modulated demodulation of electric signal that electrode cable 347 exports ECU1;As ambient pressure removes, contact 342 is by the jack-up return of spring 343, the pressure releases that sensitive briquetting 344 is born, then Enter ECU1 after once generating the modulated demodulation of electric signal with pressure change.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, flexible substrates 33 are prepared using flexible insulating material.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, sensitive briquetting 344 is the cyclic structure that notch is arranged, and sensitivity is pressed The both ends that indentation, there is arranged in block 344 are connected with electrode cable 347.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, lever 341 and bracket 348 are provided with several, and cloth annular in shape It sets on pedestal 346.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, hinge hole 3413 is provided on lever 341, lever 341 passes through hinged Hole 3413 and 341 bracket 348 of lever be hinged, the distance at 3413 distance sensitive briquetting end of hinge hole be less than apart from contact end away from From.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the preparation process of conductive black compounded rubber is as follows: total using solution Mixed method, filler are CB3100 type carbon black, and parent selects GD401 room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, the carbon black of mass fraction 3% is taken to be put in beaker In and be added appropriate dispersing agent, carry out ultrasonic disperse 10min using ultrasonic wave material separating apparatus, and using magnetic stirrer to outstanding Then silicon rubber and uniform stirring 30min is added in supernatant liquid uniform stirring 20min, so that carbon black is dispersed in parent, dispersion Agent is sufficiently volatilized;After evacuated processing removes solution because stirring mixed bubble, composite material injection is based on 3D printing skill In the required shaped mold of art preparation, it is placed in solidified forming in insulating box, the sensitive briquetting of shape needed for can get after demoulding 344。
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity, which is characterized in that including ECU, automotive seat and body pressure sensitivity Know layer;Body presses sensing layer and the ECU to be electrically connected, the body pressure sensing layer be separately positioned on the automotive seat headrest, Backrest, cushion position;
The body pressure sensing layer is made of pressure-sensitive cell array, surface bulge layer, flexible substrates;If the pressure-sensitive cell array is Dry evenly arranged pressure-sensitive unit, the flexible substrates are internally provided with the cylindrical groove for accommodating the pressure-sensitive unit, And the surface bulge layer is fastened in the flexible substrates;The surface bulge layer is directly pressurized and oppresses the flexible base Bottom and the pressure-sensitive unit, the pressure-sensitive cell array obtain the pressure signal of multiple positions, the ECU are sent to, through described Pressure distribution model is formed after ECU processing;
Pressure-sensitive unit is made of lever, contact, spring, sensitive briquetting, top cover, pedestal and electrode cable;Wherein, on the pedestal It is provided with the bracket hinged with the lever, the cap base is provided with the briquetting mounting groove for accommodating the sensitive briquetting, institute It states pedestal and the top cover and is fixedly connected to form the cavity for accommodating the sensitive briquetting and lever by screw;The spring passes through Spring mounting groove is fixed on the top cover upper end, and the top cover center offers the circular hole with locator slide, the circular hole with The cylinder in the contact center cooperates, and is moved up and down with guaranteeing that the contact is able to carry out;Described lever one end and the contact The cylindrical base contact in center is contact end, and the other end is contacted with the bottom of the sensitive briquetting as sensitive briquetting end;It is described quick The end extraction electrode conducting wire of pressure-sensitive block;
As ambient pressure increases, the contact is moved down, and the cylinder in the contact center oppresses the contact end of the lever, The sensitivity briquetting side pressure compels the sensitive briquetting under leverage, and the sensitivity briquetting uses the conduction with piezoresistive effect The preparation of carbon black compounded rubber, when being pressurized, resistance changes, and the modulated demodulation of electric signal of the electrode cable output is laggard Enter the ECU;As ambient pressure removes, the contact jacks up return, the pressure that the sensitivity briquetting is born by the spring Power releases, and enters the ECU after generating the modulated demodulation of electric signal with pressure change again.
2. a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described soft Property substrate using flexible insulating material prepare.
3. a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described quick Pressure-sensitive block is the cyclic structure that notch is arranged, and the both ends of the sensitive briquetting setting indentation, there are connected with electrode cable.
4. a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thick stick Bar and the bracket are provided with several, and annularly arrange on the base.
5. a kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thick stick Hinge hole is provided on bar, the lever is hinged by the hinge hole and the lever dolly, described in the hinge hole distance The distance at sensitive briquetting end is less than the distance apart from the contact end.
CN201822042726.8U 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity Withdrawn - After Issue CN209176544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822042726.8U CN209176544U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822042726.8U CN209176544U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity

Publications (1)

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CN209176544U true CN209176544U (en) 2019-07-30

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CN201822042726.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209176544U (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device known with body pressure sensitivity

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353252A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device and methods for using them known with body pressure sensitivity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109353252A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of Intelligent automobile seat device and methods for using them known with body pressure sensitivity

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