CN209166843U - A kind of fiery experimental provision of gas combustion range ignition biography - Google Patents
A kind of fiery experimental provision of gas combustion range ignition biography Download PDFInfo
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- CN209166843U CN209166843U CN201821622168.6U CN201821622168U CN209166843U CN 209166843 U CN209166843 U CN 209166843U CN 201821622168 U CN201821622168 U CN 201821622168U CN 209166843 U CN209166843 U CN 209166843U
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- gas
- cooker
- high speed
- speed camera
- fire
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of gas combustion range ignitions to pass fiery experimental provision, including the high speed camera by gas-cooker to be measured is arranged in, be separately positioned on fire hole nearby and gas-cooker in burner valve body inner ring gas outlet when gap sensor, the data processing equipment being electrically connected respectively with high speed camera, gas concentration sensor.The optical path of high speed camera is perpendicular to plane where the steady flame slot of burner outer ring and focuses near ignition electrode, for shooting the igniting of gas-cooker, passing the dynamic video of fire.When gap sensor be used for detect combustion gas from inner ring gas outlet reach fire hole at time difference.Gas combustion range ignition in the utility model passes the dynamic image that fiery experimental provision is obtained using high speed camera, from the igniting of time upper quantitative analysis burner, time ratio shared by fire each stage is passed, to provide guidance to burner optimization design.In addition can igniting to different burners, pass fire and do quantitative evaluation, the improvement for gas combustion range ignition, igniting property provides support.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas combustion range ignitions to pass fiery experimental provision.
Background technique
With the development of the society, gas cause rapidly develops, gas-cooker is as production essential in kitchen appliance
Product, in recent years, performance, category, shape, function etc. have and significantly improve very much.Igniting passes fire as gas-cooker
Basic function, performance quality directly influences the core experience that gas-cooker uses, while the display combustion of gas-cooker mantenance data
The igniting of gas kitchen, the fiery problem of biography are also one of main gas-cooker product quality problem.In order in burner development phase energy
It is enough more accurately to grasp gas combustion range ignition igniting property, and then determine that its igniting passes the requirement whether fire meets market quality examination
And the design of burner how is improved, the method needed passes fiery process to assess the igniting of burner.
Research of the existing technology to gas combustion range ignition, the fiery process of biography currently on the market, it is main using to gas-cooker complete machine
Artificial experiment and naked eyes judge that not only subjectivity error is big, be typically all to be with second even millisecond since igniting passes the fiery time
What unit was recorded, the thing that manually can be observed and record is limited, and process cannot be carried out sectional quantitative assessment.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be provided for the above-mentioned prior art one kind can obtain it is accurate and
The combustion for quickly obtaining gas combustion range ignition, passing the dynamic image data of fire, and then facilitating the igniting for carrying out gas-cooker, pass fire analysis
Gas kitchen igniting passes fiery experimental provision.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of gas combustion range ignition passes fire experiment dress
It sets, it is characterised in that: including
High speed camera is arranged by gas-cooker to be measured, and the optical path of the high speed camera is perpendicular to the steady flame of burner outer ring
It plane where slot and focuses near ignition electrode, for shooting the igniting of gas-cooker, passing the dynamic video of fire;
When gap sensor, be separately positioned on fire hole nearby and gas-cooker in burner valve body inner ring gas outlet
Place, for detecting combustion gas from the time difference at valve body inner ring gas outlet arrival fire hole;
Data processing equipment is electrically connected with high speed camera, gas concentration sensor respectively.
Start work in order to facilitate automatic trigger high speed camera, further includes being arranged near ignition electrode, for detecting igniting
The trigger sensor of needle spark, the trigger sensor are connect with high speed camera.
It further include the optically focused that can be focused near the fire hole of burner in order to facilitate high speed camera shooting debugging is carried out
Lamp.
Preferably, the illumination path of the spotlight and the optical path of high speed camera are perpendicular.
Preferably, when described gap sensor be separately positioned on fire hole nearby and gas-cooker in burner valve body it is interior
The gas concentration sensor of ring gas outlet.
It preferably, further include having experimental bench, the gas-cooker to be measured is mounted on experimental bench, is additionally provided on the experimental bench
The air supply pipe of supply combustion gas is carried out for gas-cooker.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the gas combustion range ignition in the utility model passes fire experiment
Device is complete during obtaining gas combustion range ignition in a very short period of time using high speed camera, passing fire and clearly dynamic image,
And it is recorded in real time, which passes fiery experimental provision and carries out a little suitable for different type burner for gas stove
Fire passes fiery dynamic experiment, for establishing the research-based research platform of gas-cooker.Fiery experimental method is passed also with gas combustion range ignition
The igniting of quantitative analysis burner can be gone up from the time, passes time ratio shared by each stage of fiery equal segments process, thus to combustion
The igniting of burner design phase, the optimization for passing fiery process provide guidance.On the other hand the igniting of different burners, biography fire can also be done
Quantitative evaluation, so that the igniting of more different combustion gas kitchens passes fiery difference, the improvement for gas combustion range ignition, igniting property is provided
Support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that gas combustion range ignition passes fiery experimental provision in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment high speed camera shooting angle schematic diagram.
The schematic view of the mounting position of gap sensor when Fig. 3 is in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the gas combustion range ignition in the present embodiment passes fiery experimental provision, including experimental bench, high speed camera
1, spotlight 6, when gap sensor 3, trigger sensor 5, data processing equipment 4.High speed camera 1, when gap sensor 3 respectively with number
It is electrically connected according to processing equipment 4, trigger sensor 5 is electrically connected with high speed camera 1.
Gas-cooker 2 to be tested is placed on the setting station of experimental bench and is tested, which has burner, this
Burner in embodiment is the burner in existing gas-cooker 2, and burner has ignition electrode, inner fire cover and outer fire cover, interior
Fire hole is usually provided in fire cover, ignition electrode is then located on the position of fire hole, and burner is for realizing gas-cooker 2
Igniting passes firer's work.It is additionally provided with the air supply pipe that can be connected with fuel gas source on experimental bench, is gas-cooker 21 by air supply pipe
It is supplied, and then facilitates and tested.Certainly, be provided in fuel gas conduit various needs valve body and flowmeter, thermometer,
Pressure gauge, pressure gauge etc..
High speed camera 1 is arranged by gas-cooker 2 to be measured, and high speed camera 1 can be mounted on experimental bench by bracket,
It can be supported on the ground by bracket.In use, height, the angle of adjustment high speed camera 1, so that 1 camera lens of high speed camera
Optical path perpendicular to plane where the steady flame slot of burner outer ring and can focus near ignition electrode, and then realize the point of gas-cooker 2
Fire, the shooting for passing fiery dynamic video, image.Spotlight 6 can also be placed on experimental bench by a bracket, spotlight 6
Illumination path and the optical path of high speed camera 1 are perpendicular.The spotlight 6 focuses near the fire hole of burner, and then facilitates height
Fast camera 1 can effectively be debugged before starting shooting using the light of spotlight 6, guarantee that high speed camera is finally adjusted
Position can accurately obtain the picture of fire hole attachment.
Trigger sensor 5 is arranged near ignition electrode, and for detecting ignition electrode spark, which can be used
It is able to detect the various sensors of spark on ignition electrode, such as optical sensor in the prior art.When trigger sensor 5 detects igniting
It when first spark on needle, transmits signals in the controller of high speed camera 1, and then controls starting high speed camera 1 and start
It is shot.
When gap sensor 3 be separately positioned on fire hole nearby and gas-cooker 2 in burner valve body inner ring gas outlet
Place can obtain for detecting combustion gas from the time difference at valve body inner ring gas outlet arrival fire hole and start igniting and go out
Time difference between existing spark calculates needs for the later period to facilitate.When gap sensor 3 in the present embodiment is passed using gas concentration
Sensor, the signal that the gas concentration that data processing equipment 4 is detected according to gas concentration sensor becomes larger from 0 carry out time point
Record, and then obtain difference data.
Data processing equipment 4 in the present embodiment uses computer, and data processing equipment 4 and high speed camera 1 utilize data
Line is communicatively coupled, and data processing unit can receive the data of the transmission of high speed camera 1 and calculate received data
Processing, and then realize that gas combustion range ignition passes the analysis work of fire.
The gas combustion range ignition passes the sight that fiery experimental provision is suitable for the fiery process of 2 burner ignition of gas-cooker biography of different model
It surveys and records.Firstly, the panel for carrying out the gas-cooker to be measured 2 that igniting passes fiery dynamic process experiment is opened, by gas concentration
Sensor is placed in valve body inner ring gas outlet, and by the gas concentration sensor and the data for having already turned on associated control software
Processing equipment 4 is connected, and after the completion again installs gas-cooker 2, the basic detection work after carrying out installation.Connect on experimental bench
Gas-cooker 2 to be measured is connected, the normal rear mode with closing gas source of fire is tried and closes fire, i.e., the knob of gas-cooker 2 to be measured is still in 90 °
On position but fire has extinguished.Trigger sensor 5 and another gas concentration sensor are respectively placed in the igniting of burner inner ring
Near hole, another gas concentration sensor is connect with data processing equipment 4 respectively, by trigger sensor 5 and high speed camera 1
Electrical connection.Spotlight 6 connects power supply and opens, and adjusts 6 height of spotlight and angle, gathers its direction of illumination also in fire hole
Place.High speed camera 1 is placed on tripod, and adjusts height, position and the angle of tripod, makes 1 camera lens face of high speed camera
Burner and optical path perpendicular to plane where the steady flame slot of burner outer ring, while adjusting the camera lens of high speed camera 1, make high speed phase
1 lens focus of machine passes through data line for high speed camera 1 and data processing equipment 4 near ignition electrode namely near fire hole
It is connected, realizes the real-time delivery of data.Spotlight 6 is closed after having debugged.This is arrived, the preparation before experiment is completed.Open combustion
Gas gas source, it is ensured that gas-cooker 2 to be measured has been in cold state spark operating condition after examination fire, presses gas-cooker 2 to be measured and has been placed on 90 °
The knob of position is struck sparks, and test starts.Since trigger sensor 5 trigger detecting first spark that ignition electrode generates
High speed camera 1 is shot, and data and image are passed to data processing equipment 4 in real time.It, can be from data after test
Reason equipment 4 obtains the igniting recorded in real time and passes fiery data and image.
Specific gas combustion range ignition passes fiery experimental method, comprising the following steps:
The igniting of gas-cooker 2 is shot using high speed camera 1, passes fiery video;
Occur at crawl since in video spark, inner ring igniting, inner ring flame stabilization, pass fire, pass fire stablize, outer circling point
Image under fire, outer ring flame stable case;
Occur visible spark image on crawl ignition electrode as there is the image of spark, crawl spark to first appear in inner ring
On image light a fire image as inner ring, crawl flame begins to change into the flame image of clear-cut surely schemes as interior ring flame
Picture, the image that Xiang Chuanhuo slot transmits grabbing flame from fire hole pass fiery image as, and crawl outer ring starts to light a fire
Preceding and flame passes completely through the picture for passing fire slot as fire is passed and stablizes image, and outer ring starts the image of igniting after grasping stability biography fire
As outer ring igniting image, the flame image that crawl outer ring is all lighted a fire and flame edge is clearly demarcated is as outer ring flame stabilization figure
Picture.
It is calculated according to the image of crawl and obtains ignition electrode sparking number, since being lighted a fire to inner ring flame stabilization inner ring
The biography fire for wearing fiery slot is passed completely through at the time of Xiang Chuanhuo slot transmits ring flame stablizes time, flame from fire hole to flame
Time lights a fire the outer ring flame stabilization time for lighting a fire stable to outer ring since outer ring;When calculating the inner ring flame stabilization time, need
By when gap sensor 3 detect the corresponding time difference data of signal and carry out COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING.
According to calculating, the data obtained are lighted a fire, igniting property is analyzed.
Gas combustion range ignition in the utility model is passed fiery experimental provision and is fired in a very short period of time using high speed camera 1
The igniting of gas kitchen 2 passes fiery complete clear in the process and can artificially select 1-1000000 times of dynamic image slowly, and to it
It is recorded in real time, which passes fiery experimental provision and lighted a fire suitable for 2 burner of different type gas-cooker, pass fire
Dynamic experiment, for establishing the research-based research platform of gas-cooker 2.Passing fiery experimental method also with gas combustion range ignition can be from
The igniting of quantitative analysis burner on time passes time ratio shared by each stage of fiery equal segments process, to set to burner
The igniting of meter stage, the optimization for passing fiery process provide guidance.On the other hand also the igniting of different burners, biography fire can be done quantification
Assessment provides branch so that the igniting between more different gas-cookers 2 passes fiery difference for the igniting of gas-cooker 2, the improvement of igniting property
Support.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of gas combustion range ignition passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: including
High speed camera (1), setting is other in gas-cooker to be measured (2), and the optical path of the high speed camera (1) is perpendicular to burner outer ring
It plane where steady flame slot and focuses near ignition electrode, for shooting the igniting of gas-cooker (2), passing the dynamic video of fire;
When gap sensor (3), be separately positioned on fire hole nearby and gas-cooker (2) in burner valve body inner ring gas outlet
Place, for detecting combustion gas from the time difference at inner ring gas outlet arrival fire hole;
Data processing equipment (4) is electrically connected with high speed camera (1), gas concentration sensor respectively.
2. gas combustion range ignition according to claim 1 passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: further include being arranged in ignition electrode
Nearby, for detecting the trigger sensor (5) of ignition electrode spark, the trigger sensor (5) is electrically connected with high speed camera (1).
3. gas combustion range ignition according to claim 1 passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: further include that can focus on burning
Spotlight (6) near the fire hole of device.
4. gas combustion range ignition according to claim 3 passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the photograph of the spotlight (6)
It penetrates optical path and the optical path of high speed camera (1) is perpendicular.
5. gas combustion range ignition according to claim 1 passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: gap sensor (3) when described
For be separately positioned near fire hole and in gas-cooker (2) the inner ring gas outlet of burner valve body gas concentration sensing
Device.
6. gas combustion range ignition according to claim 1 passes fiery experimental provision, it is characterised in that: it further include having experimental bench, institute
It states gas-cooker to be measured (2) and is mounted on experimental bench, the gas supply for carrying out supply combustion gas for gas-cooker (2) is additionally provided on the experimental bench
Pipe.
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CN201821622168.6U CN209166843U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of fiery experimental provision of gas combustion range ignition biography |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110645132A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-03 | 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 | Method for detecting spark form of ignition electric nozzle of aircraft engine |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821622168.6U patent/CN209166843U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110645132A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-03 | 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 | Method for detecting spark form of ignition electric nozzle of aircraft engine |
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