CN209166135U - A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace - Google Patents

A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209166135U
CN209166135U CN201821913772.4U CN201821913772U CN209166135U CN 209166135 U CN209166135 U CN 209166135U CN 201821913772 U CN201821913772 U CN 201821913772U CN 209166135 U CN209166135 U CN 209166135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc groove
electric furnace
groove
protecting crust
vibration damper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821913772.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Pengyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Pengyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Pengyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Pengyuan Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821913772.4U priority Critical patent/CN209166135U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209166135U publication Critical patent/CN209166135U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safeguard structures of electric furnace, including bottom plate and the cylindrical protecting crust of bottom plate top middle portion is set, protecting crust includes the first arc groove and the second arc groove, the side of first arc groove and the second arc groove is rotatablely connected by shaft, the bottom end of shaft is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the top and bottom of the protecting crust other side is provided with locking mechanism, locking mechanism includes lock, locked groove and lock core, lock is fixedly connected with the first arc groove, one end of lock core is placed in lock and is rotatablely connected with it, and locked groove is fixedly connected with the second arc groove.A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model, by the way that electric furnace is placed in protecting crust, when by foreign object strike, protecting crust stress generates certain active force to damping spring, deformation occurs for damping spring stress, by the elastic reaction of damping spring, reduce foreign object impact influences caused by electric furnace, reduces the possibility that electric furnace is damaged.

Description

A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of safeguard structure, specially a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace.
Background technique
Electric furnace is the electric energy in furnace to be converted into the heating furnace that heat heats workpiece, and electric furnace can be divided into resistance furnace, induction Furnace, electric arc furnaces, plasma heating furnace, electron beam furnace etc..
A part of heat can cause certain energy waste, and some by the shell loss of electric furnace to electric furnace at work Casual collision or foreign object strike can cause certain damage to the surface of electric furnace.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace.
Utility model content
To solve defect of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
Including bottom plate and the cylindrical protection of bottom plate top middle portion is arranged in a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model Shell, the protecting crust include the first arc groove and the second arc groove, and the side of first arc groove and the second arc groove passes through Shaft rotation connection, the bottom end of the shaft are fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the top and bottom of the protecting crust other side is respectively provided with There is locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes lock, locked groove and lock core, and the lock is fixedly connected with the first arc groove, described One end of lock core is placed in lock and is rotatablely connected with it, and the locked groove is fixedly connected with the second arc groove, and locked groove and lock core Match setting, and arc-shaped vibration damper plate is provided on the inside of first arc groove and the second arc groove, is subtracted described in two The outside of shake plate equidistantly offers several first placing grooves, and the inside of first arc groove and the second arc groove is equidistant Several the second placing grooves to match with the first placing groove are offered, are arranged between second placing groove and the first placing groove There is damping spring, the both ends of the damping spring are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first placing groove and the second placing groove respectively.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the vibration damper plate is hollow structure inside, and vibration damper plate by Copper at.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the side of the protecting crust is provided with water tank, the water tank It is fixed at the top of bottom plate, the top of the water tank is fixedly installed water pump, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected with into water One end of pipe, the water inlet pipe passes through water tank portion disposed within, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe One end be connected with U-tube, the both ends of the U-tube pass through protecting crust and are connected respectively with two vibration damper plates, and the water pump is logical It crosses the pump switch which is provided with and external power supply is electrically connected.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of first arc groove and the second arc groove phase back side Portion is provided with drainpipe, and one end of two drainpipes is each passed through the first arc groove and the second arc groove is placed in vibration damper plate Interior, the other end of two drainpipes is provided with hand-operated valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the gap location between the protecting crust and vibration damper plate is filled with Thermal insulation material.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate is provided with service brake universal wheel, the service brake ten thousand To there are four wheels, and four service brake universal wheels are respectively fixedly disposed at four corners of bottom plate bottom end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the safeguard structure of this kind of electric furnace, by the way that electric furnace is placed in protecting crust, when by foreign object strike, protecting crust by Power generates certain active force to damping spring, and deformation occurs for damping spring stress, by the elastic reaction of damping spring, reduces Foreign object impact is influenced caused by electric furnace, reduces the possibility that electric furnace is damaged.
2, the safeguard structure of this kind of electric furnace is pumped into centainly by the pump working being equipped with into the vibration damper plate for hollow structure Water since the heat transfer effect of copper is better the heat of electric furnace loss is absorbed, water is heated, after heating Water is discharged by drainpipe and is used, and the utilization rate of the energy is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of backside configuration schematic diagram of the safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of locking mechanism structural schematic diagram of the safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of the safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit connection diagram of the safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, protecting crust;201, the first arc groove;202, the second arc groove;3, shaft;4, locking mechanism; 401, it latches;402, locked groove;403, lock core;5, vibration damper plate;6, damping spring;7, water tank;8, water pump;9, U-tube;10, it drains Pipe;11, service brake universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace of the utility model, including bottom Plate 1 includes the first arc groove 201 and the second arc groove with the cylindrical protecting crust 2 of 1 top middle portion of bottom plate, protecting crust 2 is arranged in 202, the side of the first arc groove 201 and the second arc groove 202 is rotatablely connected by shaft 3, and the bottom end of shaft 3 and bottom plate 1 are solid Fixed connection, the top and bottom of 2 other side of protecting crust are provided with locking mechanism 4, and locking mechanism 4 includes 401, locked groove of lock 402 and lock core 403, lock 401 is fixedly connected with the first arc groove 201, one end of lock core 403 be placed in lock 401 it is interior and and its Rotation connection, locked groove 402 is fixedly connected with the second arc groove 202, and locked groove 402 and lock core 403 match setting, the first arc The inside of slot 201 and the second arc groove 202 is provided with arc-shaped vibration damper plate 5, and the outside of two vibration damper plates 5 equidistantly opens up There are several the first placing grooves, the inside of the first arc groove 201 and the second arc groove 202 equidistantly offers several and first The second placing groove that placing groove matches is provided with damping spring 6, damping spring 6 between the second placing groove and the first placing groove Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with the bottom end of the first placing groove and the second placing groove.
Wherein, vibration damper plate 5 is hollow structure inside, and vibration damper plate 5 is made of copper, and is transmitted by the good heat of copper material Property, the heat of electric furnace work loss is absorbed, heating utilization is carried out to the water being pumped into the vibration damper plate 5 for hollow structure, Improve certain energy utilization rate.
Wherein, the side of protecting crust 2 is provided with water tank 7, and water tank 7 is fixed at the top of bottom plate 1, the top of water tank 7 It is fixedly installed water pump 8, the water inlet of water pump 8 is connected with water inlet pipe, and one end of water inlet pipe passes through the portion disposed within of water tank 7, water The water outlet of pump 8 is connected with outlet pipe, and one end of outlet pipe is connected with U-tube 9, and the both ends of U-tube 9 are distinguished across protecting crust 2 Be connected with two vibration damper plates 5, water pump 8 passes through the pump switch which is provided with and external power supply is electrically connected, water pump 8 work to Outlet pipe is pumped into water, and water separately flows into two vibration damper plates 5 via U-tube 9 again.
Wherein, the bottom of 202 phase back side of the first arc groove 201 and the second arc groove is provided with drainpipe 10, two rows One end of water pipe 10 is each passed through the first arc groove 201 and the second arc groove 202 is placed in vibration damper plate 5, two drainpipes 10 The other end is provided with hand-operated valve, after the water heat absorption heating in vibration damper plate 5, opens hand-operated valve, is heated by 10 Duis of drainpipe Hot water afterwards is collected utilization, can play energy saving effect.
Wherein, the gap location between protecting crust 2 and vibration damper plate 5 be filled with thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material is foam, by Gap filling foam between protecting crust 2 and vibration damper plate 5, can reduce the loss of a part of heat.
Wherein, bottom plate 1 is provided with service brake universal wheel 11, and there are four service brake universal wheels 11, and four service brake universal wheels 11 divide It is not fixed at four corners of 1 bottom end of bottom plate, by the service brake universal wheel 11 being equipped with, convenient for moving back and forth to device.
When work, certain angle opens protecting crust 2 by shaft 3, electric furnace is placed in two pieces of arc-shaped vibration damper plates 5 It is interior, protecting crust 2 is being closed by shaft 3, one end of lock core 403 passes through the outside that locked groove 402 is placed in locked groove 402, rotation lock Core 403, lock core 403 and the position of locked groove 402 shift, and lock core 403 plays the role of limit, to play to the first arc The locking effect of slot 201 and the second arc groove 202 when electric furnace works, opens pump switch, and water pump 8 works and pumps into outlet pipe Enter water, water pump 8 is preferably PNU-200 type, and water is pumped into two in hollow structure vibration damper plate 5 via the both ends of U-tube 9 again respectively Interior, vibration damper plate 5 absorbs the heat of electric furnace loss, then transfer heat in it by its good heat transfer effect The water in portion, water heat absorption heating after by drainpipe 10 discharge utilize, improve certain energy utilization rate, protecting crust 2 by When external blow, protecting crust 2 generates certain extruding force to damping spring 6, and deformation occurs for 6 stress of damping spring, reduces one Divide the impact force to electric furnace, can reduce electric furnace and hit the possibility being damaged.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. including bottom plate (1) and the protecting crust (2) cylindrical in bottom plate (1) top middle portion is arranged in a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace, It is characterized in that, the protecting crust (2) includes the first arc groove (201) and the second arc groove (202), first arc groove (201) it is rotatablely connected with the side of the second arc groove (202) by shaft (3), the bottom end and bottom plate (1) of the shaft (3) are solid Fixed connection, the top and bottom of protecting crust (2) other side are provided with locking mechanism (4), and the locking mechanism (4) includes Lock (401), locked groove (402) and lock core (403), the lock (401) are fixedly connected with the first arc groove (201), the lock One end of core (403) is placed in lock (401) and is rotatablely connected with it, and the locked groove (402) and the second arc groove (202) are fixed Connection, and locked groove (402) and lock core (403) match setting, first arc groove (201) and the second arc groove (202) Inside is provided with arc-shaped vibration damper plate (5), and the outside of two vibration damper plates (5) equidistantly offers several and first puts Set slot, the inside of first arc groove (201) and the second arc groove (202) equidistantly offers several and the first placing groove The second placing groove to match is provided with damping spring (6) between second placing groove and the first placing groove, the damping bullet The both ends of spring (6) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first placing groove and the second placing groove respectively.
2. a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration damper plate (5) is in inside Hollow structure, and vibration damper plate (5) is made of copper.
3. a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the side of the protecting crust (2) is set It is equipped with water tank (7), the water tank (7) is fixed at the top of bottom plate (1), and the top of the water tank (7) is fixedly installed water It pumping (8), the water inlet of the water pump (8) is connected with water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe passes through water tank (7) portion disposed within, The water outlet of the water pump (8) is connected with outlet pipe, and one end of the outlet pipe is connected with U-tube (9), the U-tube (9) Both ends pass through protecting crust (2) and are connected respectively with two vibration damper plates (5), and the water pump (8) passes through the pump switch which is provided with It is electrically connected with external power supply.
4. a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first arc groove (201) and The bottom of the second arc groove (202) phase back side is provided with drainpipe (10), and one end of two drainpipes (10) is worn respectively It crosses the first arc groove (201) and the second arc groove (202) is placed in vibration damper plate (5), the other end of two drainpipes (10) It is provided with hand-operated valve.
5. a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protecting crust (2) and vibration damper plate (5) gap location between is filled with thermal insulation material.
6. a kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is provided with service brake Universal wheel (11), there are four the service brake universal wheels (11), and four service brake universal wheels (11) are respectively fixedly disposed at bottom plate (1) Four corners of bottom end.
CN201821913772.4U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace Expired - Fee Related CN209166135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821913772.4U CN209166135U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821913772.4U CN209166135U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209166135U true CN209166135U (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67338983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821913772.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209166135U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of safeguard structure of electric furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209166135U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021092917A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 南京丰东热处理工程有限公司 Heat-preserving housing for heat treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021092917A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 南京丰东热处理工程有限公司 Heat-preserving housing for heat treatment equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20201120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee