CN209163790U - A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount - Google Patents

A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209163790U
CN209163790U CN201821078008.XU CN201821078008U CN209163790U CN 209163790 U CN209163790 U CN 209163790U CN 201821078008 U CN201821078008 U CN 201821078008U CN 209163790 U CN209163790 U CN 209163790U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring well
ontology
monitoring
water discharge
ground water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821078008.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马洪云
张茂省
王化齐
李成柱
孙巧银
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XI'AN CENTER OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CGS
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XI'AN CENTER OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CGS
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Priority to CN201821078008.XU priority Critical patent/CN209163790U/en
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Publication of CN209163790U publication Critical patent/CN209163790U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs in mine or tunnel or the safety device of its own, transport, filling, rescue, ventilation or technical field of drainage, disclose a kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount, it is provided with monitoring well ontology, U-shaped siphon pipe is fixed on the outside of monitoring well ontology, the bottom of U-shaped siphon pipe is equipped with no crushing flow instrument, and monitoring well ontology is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad at the 5cm of bottom, one end of stay guy is connect with monitoring well ontology, and the other end is connect with fixing anchor bar.The utility model increases hydrocone type diversion pipe for water body in monitoring well and surface water body and realizes connection, increase flow automatic recording instrument on diversion pipe using in-situ monitoring well as prototype, to realize that ground water discharge monitoring provides new monitoring device.

Description

A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount
Technical field
The utility model belongs in mine or tunnel or the safety device of its own, transport, filling, rescue, ventilation or row The automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of water technical field more particularly to a kind of ground water discharge amount.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
It needs that underground water is not fed or drained in Evaluation of Groundwater Resources and is directly monitored, to evaluate water money Source is cyclically updated ability, to formulate scientific and reasonable development and utilization scheme, i.e. the natural mistake of water conservation and water environment Journey, and scientific and reasonable developed and used.Ground water discharge has following several natural ways: being drained in the form of spring;Excretion The surface water bodies such as lake, wetland, river;It is consumed by forms such as drawing evaporation, transpirations;Other discharge regimes.Wherein, most Common mode is the surface water bodies such as excretion lake, wetland, river.After ground water discharge surface water body, drain water and ground Table water body mixes rapidly, and excretion water body and original surface water body cannot be distinguished in existing monitoring device, causes ground water discharge earth's surface Aquatic monitoring is more difficult.Currently, mainly determining the water of ground water discharge surface water by hydrologic(al) budget calculating, hand is directly monitored Section missing, the automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type can make up this technological gap.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
Due to the concealment of ground water discharge surface water, monitoring well can only monitor groundwater dynamic at present, then by indirect Means calculate the excretion for obtaining ground water discharge surface water, can not directly monitor this excretion.
Utility model content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the hydrocone type that the utility model provides a kind of ground water discharge amount is supervised automatically Well logging.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount, the underground water The automatic monitoring well of the hydrocone type of excretion is provided with
Monitoring well ontology, the general pvc pipe for being greater than 20cm using diameter, simple light are conducive to installation;
U-shaped siphon pipe is fixed on the outside of the monitoring well ontology, the bottom of the U-shaped siphon pipe is equipped with no crushing stream Instrument is measured, U-shaped siphon pipe connects this inside and outside water body of monitoring well by siphonage, it is ensured that ground water discharge water body and surface water body Unified hydraulic connection is kept, meanwhile, ground water discharge intensity may be smaller, and no crushing flow instrument ensures that accurate recording is drained Water flow;
The monitoring well body bottom portion is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad, and rubber fluid stopping pad avoids underground water from passing through monitoring well parietal suture Gap is directly drained.
Further, the monitoring well ontology is generally at 5cm-10cm apart from bottom is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad, avoids ground It is lauched and is directly drained by monitoring well parietal suture gap.
Further, one end of stay guy is connect with monitoring well ontology, and the other end is connect with fixing anchor bar;
Two stay guys and a fixing anchor bar form and stablize drag-line, and stationary monitoring well avoids monitoring well because of water flow etc. External force interference shakes.
Further, the stable drag-line is three-point mount formula, is spaced in 120 degree by monitoring well ontology radial cloth outward If avoiding monitoring well because the External force interferences such as water flow shake, so that monitoring well and underlying surface be made to generate gap.
Further, a drag-line is horizontal layout, is drawn with level downwards at another shaft bottom 50cm from monitoring well ontology Rope constitutes three-legged structure in laying, two drag-lines and monitoring well is intersected, and terminal is fixed by anchor pole, reaches best stabilized effect.
Further, the monitoring well body length is adjusted according to monitoring point surface water body depth, generally greater than surface water body The different lengths such as 1m, 2m or 3m may be selected in 0.5m.
Further, yellow mud is used to close outside the rubber fluid stopping pad, sealing effect is more preferably.
The utility model increases hydrocone type diversion pipe for water body in monitoring well and surface water body using in-situ monitoring well as prototype It realizes connection, increases flow automatic recording instrument on diversion pipe, to realize that ground water discharge monitoring provides new monitoring device.It is former There is monitoring well to be tightly able to achieve groundwater dynamic monitoring, then ground water discharge surface water capacity is calculated by dynamic data indirectly, calculates There may be very big errors for process;The utility model improves on the basis of original monitoring well, can realize direct prison Geodetic is lauched excretion, and new technical equipment is provided for accurate evaluation groundwater resources amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the automatic monitoring well structural schematic diagram of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
In figure: 1, monitoring well ontology;2, without crushing flow instrument;3, U-shaped siphon pipe;4, rubber fluid stopping pad;5, stay guy; 6, fixing anchor bar.
Specific embodiment
For the utility model content, feature and effect that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and It is described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.
The utility model aims to solve the problem that current monitoring well can only monitor groundwater dynamic, is unable to monitor ground water discharge earth's surface The practical problem of water excretion realizes quantization monitoring ground water discharge modulus, accurate quantitative analysis is assisted to evaluate groundwater resources amount.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: prison Log well ontology 1, without crushing flow instrument 2, U-shaped siphon pipe 3, rubber fluid stopping pad 4, stay guy 5, fixing anchor bar 6.
The outside of monitoring well ontology 1 is fixed with U-shaped siphon pipe 3, and the bottom of U-shaped siphon pipe 3 is equipped with no crushing flow instrument 2, monitoring well ontology 1 is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad 4 at the 5cm of bottom, and one end of stay guy 5 is connect with monitoring well ontology 1, The other end is connect with fixing anchor bar 6.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model: monitoring well ontology 1 is greater than the PVC material carbon steel material of 15cm by diameter Straight tube is constituted, and length divides 1m, 2m, 3m tri- kinds, adapts to the monitoring task of different water depth;
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model: monitoring well ontology 1 is outer to set rubber fluid stopping pad 4 at the 5cm of shaft bottom;Prison It needs that fluid stopping ring is made to be in close contact ground when well logging installation, is closed using yellow mud;
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model: U-shaped siphon pipe 3 is inverted U hard PVC pipe, across fixed inside and outside the borehole wall Installation;U-shaped 3 bottom of siphon pipe installation is without crushing flow instrument 2.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model: stablizing drag-line as the design of three-point mount formula, i.e., set three groups altogether and stablize drawing Rope, in plane between three groups of stable drag-lines in 120 degree intervals by the radial laying outward of monitoring well ontology 1, for stationary monitoring well To stablize, wherein every group of stable drag-line is made of two stay guys 5 and a fixing anchor bar 6, and a drag-line is horizontal layout, Downwards with jump stay in laying is intersected at another shaft bottom 50cm from monitoring well ontology 1, crosspoint is solid by fixing anchor bar 6 Fixed, 6 length of fixing anchor bar is greater than 20cm.
Working principle of the utility model is: being carrier with monitoring well ontology 1, by discharge area of groundwater underlying surface and surface water A vertical cylindrical space is closed out, then enclosure space is established with U-shaped siphon pipe 3, the hydraulic connection between surface water body; It is directly monitored between enclosure space and surface water body by monitoring siphon pipe run-off and exchanges water, that is, the underground of enclosure space The excretion of water, to obtain the unit excretion of ground water discharge surface water.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount, which is characterized in that the hydrocone type of the ground water discharge amount Automatic monitoring well is provided with
Monitoring well ontology;
U-shaped siphon pipe is fixed on the outside of the monitoring well ontology, the bottom of the U-shaped siphon pipe is equipped with no crushing flow Instrument;
The monitoring well body bottom portion is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad;
The monitoring well ontology is provided with rubber fluid stopping pad at the 5cm-10cm of bottom;
One end of stay guy is connect with monitoring well ontology, and the other end is connect with fixing anchor bar;
Two stay guys and a fixing anchor bar form and stablize drag-line;
The stable drag-line is three-point mount formula, in 120 degree of intervals by the radial laying outward of monitoring well ontology;
A piece drag-line is horizontal layout, is in downwards to intersect cloth with jump stay at another shaft bottom 50cm from monitoring well ontology If;
The monitoring well body length is 1m, 2m or 3m;
The rubber fluid stopping pad is closed using yellow mud.
CN201821078008.XU 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount Expired - Fee Related CN209163790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821078008.XU CN209163790U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821078008.XU CN209163790U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209163790U true CN209163790U (en) 2019-07-26

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CN201821078008.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209163790U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of automatic monitoring well of hydrocone type of ground water discharge amount

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110441208A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 陈芬娜 A kind of landfill site seepage prevention system tracking and monitoring well and its method for arranging

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110441208A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 陈芬娜 A kind of landfill site seepage prevention system tracking and monitoring well and its method for arranging
CN110441208B (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-26 乐清市钜派企业管理咨询有限公司 Tracking monitoring well of landfill seepage-proofing system and arrangement method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20200709

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee