CN209155116U - Constructional pieces and toy building set including constructional pieces - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a kind of constructional pieces and the toy building set including constructional pieces, and the constructional pieces include an ontology, and the ontology includes upper surface, and the upper surface is equipped with the first protrusion, for being clamped with the constructional pieces with first size female；Side wall extends downward into the bottom of the ontology from the upper surface of the ontology, and the side wall is formed inside one in the lower section of the upper surface, and the side wall includes multiple side wall elements, has an opening between neighbouring side wall elements；Second protrusion, extends downwardly from the upper surface of the ontology, and the outer diameter of second protrusion is the second size；When the constructional pieces and the external constructional pieces with multiple second size male connectors are clamped, second protrusion is located at the center of multiple second size male connectors and tangent with the multiple second size male connector, the corresponding second size male connector of each opening clamping.The constructional pieces of the application can build various sizes of constructional pieces integrally.

Description

Constructional pieces and toy building set including constructional pieces

Technical field

The invention relates to a kind of toy more particularly to a kind of constructional pieces and including the toy building set of constructional pieces.

Background technique

Building blocks are liked as a kind of games for play by many children, as the intellectual development of children is increasingly by weight Depending on that can teach through lively activities, further develop children's intelligence, the higher building blocks of interest as development trend from now on.

In order to build the block toy of more different shapings, it is sometimes desirable to various sizes of constructional pieces connector is designed, and This, which will cause, to be clamped between the constructional pieces of identical size, cannot be clamped between various sizes of constructional pieces.For example, if first The connector of the constructional pieces of type is first size, and the connector of the constructional pieces of Second Type is second ruler different from first size Very little, then the constructional pieces of the first kind can only be clamped with the constructional pieces of the constructional pieces of the first kind, but cannot be with the product of Second Type Wooden piece clamping.For this flexibility ratio that building blocks are built by limitation, the moulding type that building blocks are built is also limited, reduces The interest that building blocks are built.

In view of this, a kind of constructional pieces how are provided, to overcome variety of problems existing in the prior art, as the application Technical problem to be solved.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of constructional pieces, and can be used as adapter will have The constructional pieces clamping of different size connectors is integrated.

The another object of the application is to provide a kind of constructional pieces, the internal structure of the constructional pieces not only can with it is smaller The clamping of size male connector, can also be clamped with the male connector of larger size.

In one embodiment of the application, a kind of constructional pieces are provided, which is characterized in that the constructional pieces include an ontology, The ontology includes

Upper surface, the upper surface are equipped with the first protrusion, and first protrusion is upwardly extended from the upper surface of the ontology, The outer diameter of first protrusion is first size, for being clamped with the constructional pieces with first size female, and by described first Protrusion is placed in the first size female；

Side wall, extends downward into the bottom of the ontology from the upper surface of the ontology, and the side wall is on described The lower section on surface is formed inside one, and the side wall includes multiple side wall elements, has an opening between neighbouring side wall elements, described Opening is upwardly extended from the bottom of the ontology, and the size of the opening is adapted at least one second size male connector, described The height from the bottom of the ontology to open top that is open is greater than or equal to the second size male connector and prolongs upwards from its lower edge The height stretched, the outer diameter of the second size male connector are the second size, and second size is less than the first size；

Second protrusion, extends downwardly from the upper surface of the ontology, and the outer diameter of second protrusion is the second size；

Wherein, when the constructional pieces and the external constructional pieces with multiple second size male connectors are clamped, described second Protrusion is located at the center of multiple second size male connectors and tangent with the multiple second size male connector, each described to open Mouth is clamped the corresponding second size male connector.

Optionally, each side wall element is equipped with third protrusion, from the side wall element to the internal stretch, institute Third protrusion is stated between the upper surface of the ontology and the bottom of the ontology, is formed between the multiple third protrusion Space internal diameter is the first size, for being clamped with the constructional pieces with first size male connector.

Optionally, the outer edge of the opening and second protrusion forms the first space, the opening and described second Protrusion is suitable for being clamped with the constructional pieces with the second size male connector, and the second size male connector is placed in first space.

Optionally, the central axis of second protrusion is overlapped with the central axis of first protrusion.

Optionally, the inside of first protrusion has a groove, and the bottom of the groove is connect with the upper surface, institute The inner wall for stating groove has multiple four protrusions, and the inner wall along the groove extends inward, the 4th protrusion with it is described Groove forms one second size female, for being clamped with the constructional pieces with the second size male connector.

Optionally, upper surface part corresponding with the groove has a cross bore, and the cross bore runs through described second Protrusion, the cross bore are used to be clamped with the constructional pieces with cruciform joint.

Optionally, second protrusion extends downward into the bottom of the ontology from the upper surface of the ontology, and described the Two protrusions from the upper surface of the ontology extend downward into the ontology bottoms height and side wall from the upper table of the ontology The height for extending to the bottom of the ontology downwards is identical.

Optionally, the side wall and the upper surface form a cylindrical body, and first protrusion is from the upper surface in circle Cylindricality upwardly extends.

In another embodiment of the application, a kind of toy building set is provided comprising:

First constructional pieces, with first size female；

Second constructional pieces have the second size male connector；

Above-mentioned constructional pieces are used to be clamped with first constructional pieces and second constructional pieces respectively.

By above technical scheme as it can be seen that the embodiment of the present application is by the first protrusion and with the constructional pieces of first size female Clamping, and can be clamped by the second protrusion and opening with the constructional pieces with the second size male connector, so that constructional pieces are as intermediate The constructional pieces of smaller size (the second size) are forwarded to the constructional pieces of larger size (first size) by adapter, realize different rulers Building between the constructional pieces of very little connector.

Further, the inside of constructional pieces both by the second protrusion and can have smaller size (the second size) female Constructional pieces clamping, and can be clamped by third protrusion and the constructional pieces with larger size (first size) male connector, this is further It enhances the switching of constructional pieces 100 and builds function.

Still further, the first protrusion not only can be used as male connector and the constructional pieces of larger size (first size) are clamped, but also The constructional pieces that can be used as female and smaller size (the second size) are clamped, so that constructional pieces, which have, more transfers and build function Can, increase the interest and flexibility that building blocks are built.

It should be noted that the application not necessarily reaches above-mentioned all technical effects simultaneously.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The some embodiments recorded in application embodiment can also obtain according to these attached drawings for those of ordinary skill in the art Obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces.

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is the top view of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 is the bottom view of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 5 is the face upwarding stereogram of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces shown in FIG. 1.

Fig. 6 is the group for the embodiment that the application constructional pieces are clamped with the external constructional pieces with multiple second size male connectors Close perspective view.

Fig. 7 is the explosive view of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of embodiment shown in fig. 6

Fig. 9 is the elevational cross-sectional view of embodiment shown in fig. 6.

Figure 10 is the group for another embodiment that the application constructional pieces are clamped with the external constructional pieces with the second size male connector Close perspective view.

Figure 11 is the explosive view of Figure 10.

Figure 12 is that the combination for the embodiment that the application constructional pieces are clamped with the constructional pieces with first size male connector is three-dimensional Figure.

Figure 13 is the explosive view of Figure 10.

Element numbers

Constructional pieces 100；Ontology 101；Upper surface 102；First protrusion 103；Side wall 104；Inside 105；Side wall element 106； Opening 107；Second protrusion 108；Second size male connector 201；External constructional pieces 200；First space 109；Upper surface 202；First Space 207；Groove 110；4th protrusion 111；Cross bore 112；First size male connector 301；Constructional pieces 300；Cavity 302；Ontology 303；Hole 304；Side 305；Second size male connector 801；External constructional pieces 800.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, below in conjunction with the application Attached drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality Applying example only is the embodiment of the present application a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the embodiment of the present application The range of the embodiment of the present application protection all should belong in example, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained.

" adaptation " as described herein refers to that two articles cooperate or match in shape, structure or space.

" male connector " as described herein refers to the connecing with protrusion designed for the ease of engaging between toy building element Head, " female " as described herein refer to the connector with recess or aperture, the male connector are engaged in the female.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " another embodiment " or " the present embodiment " etc. is retouched It states and means that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in of the invention at least one In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment Or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in any one or more embodiments or can be shown It can be combined in any suitable manner in example.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, be respectively the perspective view of an embodiment of the application constructional pieces, three-dimensional cutaway view, Top view, bottom view and face upwarding stereogram.Constructional pieces 100 include:

One ontology 101, the ontology 101 include upper surface 102, and the upper surface 102 is equipped with the first protrusion 103, described The upper surface 102 of first protrusion 103 from the ontology 101 upwardly extends, and the outer diameter of first protrusion 103 is first size, For being clamped with the constructional pieces with first size female, and first protrusion 103 is placed in the first size female；

Side wall 104 extends downward into the bottom of the ontology 101 from the upper surface 102 of the ontology 101, and described Side wall 104 forms an inside 105 in the lower section of the upper surface 102, and the side wall 104 includes multiple side wall elements 106, adjacent There is an opening 107, the opening 107 is upwardly extended from the bottom of the ontology 101, the opening between side wall element 106 107 size is adapted at least one second size male connector, and the opening 107 is from the bottom of the ontology 101 to opening 107 The height at top is greater than or equal to the height that the second size male connector is upwardly extended from its lower edge, so that first size male connector can Be sticked in opening 107 completely, the outer diameter of the second size male connector is the second size, and second size is less than described the One size；

The ontology 101 has a lower surface 1011, also has one second protrusion 108, and the second protrusion 108 is from the ontology 101 lower surface 1011 extends downwardly, and the outer diameter of second protrusion 108 is the second size.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first protrusion 103 has the function of first size male connector.First protrusion 103 shape can be circular, square, rectangle, ellipse, irregular shape or other any suitable shapes, In the present embodiment, the ontology 101 is cylinder, and the shape of ontology 101 is not limited to cylinder, can also be cuboid, both ends For cuboid, square, bullet and any other suitable shape of ellipse.In one embodiment of the application, the side Wall 104 and the upper surface form a cylindrical body, and first protrusion is upwardly extended from the upper surface is cylindrical.

It is constructional pieces 100 and the external building blocks with multiple second size male connectors 201 please refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 Combination stereogram, explosive view, the three-dimensional cutaway view, elevational cross-sectional view for the embodiment that part 200 is clamped.When the constructional pieces 100 When being clamped with the external constructional pieces 200 with multiple second size male connectors 201, second protrusion 108 is located at multiple described The center of second size male connector 201 and, each opening 107 clamping tangent with the multiple second size male connector 201 The corresponding second size male connector 201.In one embodiment of the application, the opening 107 is outer with second protrusion 108 Edge forms the first space 109, and the opening 107 is suitable for and the building blocks with the second size male connector with second protrusion 108 Part clamping, and the second size male connector is placed in first space 109.In one embodiment of the application, described second is convex The central axis risen is overlapped with the central axis of first protrusion.

It is outer with multiple second size male connectors 201 in one embodiment of the application continuing with cooperation refering to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 The upper surface 202 of portion's constructional pieces 200 is set there are four the second size male connector 201, and four second size male connectors 201 are equably divided It dissipates in the upper surface 202, wherein the central point line of four second size male connectors 201 is square.Upper surface 202 The quantity and arrangement mode of the second set size male connector 201 are not limited to can also be other quantity cited by the application And arrangement mode.In one embodiment of the application, multiple second size male connectors 201 are formed above the upper surface 202 First space 207, first space 207 are formed by structure with first size with multiple second size male connectors 201 The function of female, so that the first space 207 can be clamped with the constructional pieces with first size male connector, wherein first ruler The outer diameter of very little male connector is first size.When the constructional pieces 100 are clamped with external constructional pieces 200, the second protrusion 108 is snapped into Four the second size male connectors 201 are formed by the first space 109, and the first space 109 is located in four the second size male connectors 201 While heart position, four the second size male connectors 201 and the second protrusion 108 are clamped, each second size male connector 201 and second convex It is tangent for playing 108 contact surface.

Therefore, constructional pieces 100 can be not only clamped with the constructional pieces with first size female, but can with have the second size public The constructional pieces clamping of head, so that the constructional pieces of smaller size (the second size) are forwarded to by constructional pieces 100 as intermediate transit part The constructional pieces of larger size (first size) realize building between the constructional pieces of different size connectors.

Figure 10 and Figure 11 are please referred to, is constructional pieces 100 and the external constructional pieces with multiple second size male connectors 801 The explosive view and combination stereogram of another embodiment of 800 clampings.The difference of the present embodiment and Fig. 6 and embodiment shown in Fig. 7 It is, the ontology of external constructional pieces 800 is the square that four angles have radian, and the second size male connector 801 is circle, and outer The ontology of portion's constructional pieces 200 be circle, and the second size male connector 201 by proximal wall side be it is arc-shaped, with the circle with ontology Shape matches, and the radian at four angles of the ontology of external constructional pieces 800 is identical as the radian of the second size male connector 801 above it, Therefore, when constructional pieces 100 and external constructional pieces 800 are clamped, the outer edge of the second size male connector 801 relative to side wall 104 from Opening 107 exposes a little surplus, therefore the design of opening 107 is convenient for sponging the surplus, so that constructional pieces 100 are both easy card It connects, and further types of external constructional pieces can be clamped.

Fig. 1 is please referred to, in another embodiment of the application, the inside of the first protrusion 103 has a groove 110, institute The bottom for stating groove 110 is connect with the upper surface 102, and the inner wall of the groove 110 has multiple 4th protrusions 111, edge The inner wall of the groove 110 extends inward, and the 4th protrusion 111 forms one second size female with the groove 110, uses It is clamped in the constructional pieces with the second size male connector.Therefore, the first protrusion 103 both can be used as male connector and larger size (the One size) constructional pieces clamping, and the constructional pieces that can be used as female and smaller size (the second size) are clamped, so that constructional pieces 100 have the function of more to transfer and build, and increase the interest and flexibility that building blocks are built.

In another embodiment of the application, the part corresponding with the groove 110 of upper surface 102 has a cross bore 112, The cross bore 112 runs through second protrusion 108, and the cross bore 112 is used to be clamped with the constructional pieces with cruciform joint. It can be set on the inner wall of cross bore 112 there are four strip projected parts, four strip projected parts form cross bore 112.

The lower surface 1011 of second protrusion 108 from the ontology 101 extends downward into the bottom of the ontology 101, The height that the lower surface 1011 of second protrusion 108 from the ontology 101 extends downward into the bottom of the ontology 101 is less than The upper surface 102 of side wall 104 from the ontology 101 extends downward into the height of the bottom of the ontology 101.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, each side wall element 106 is equipped with third protrusion 113, from the side wall element 106 To the internal stretch, the third protrusion 113 be set to the ontology 101 upper surface 103 and the ontology 101 bottom it Between, the space internal diameter that is formed between the multiple third protrusion 113 is the first size, for with first size male connector Constructional pieces clamping.

Figure 12 and Figure 13 are please referred to, is respectively the application constructional pieces 100 and the constructional pieces with first size male connector 301 The combination stereogram and explosive view of one embodiment of 300 clampings.The application constructional pieces 100 pass through third protrusion 113 and constructional pieces 300 first size male connector 301 is clamped.The inside of constructional pieces 100 both by the second protrusion 108 and can have smaller ruler as a result, The constructional pieces of very little (the second size) female are clamped, and by third protrusion 113 and can have larger size (first size) male connector Constructional pieces clamping, which further enhances the switching of constructional pieces 100 and build function.

In the present embodiment, the constructional pieces 300 with first size male connector 301 are cylindrical particle, outer diameter and building blocks The outer diameter of part 100 is identical, with first size male connector 301 constructional pieces 300 can also be cuboid, cube, bullet or Any other suitable shape.In the present embodiment, the inside of first size male connector 301 forms a cavity 302, and first size is public First 301 parts connecting with ontology 303 have the hole 304 of through cavities 302 and ontology 303, and the diameter in hole 304 is greater than or equal to The diameter of cross bore 112, so that cruciform joint can pass through ten when the constructional pieces with cruciform joint are clamped to cross bore 112 112 access aperture 304 of word hole, and then enter inside the ontology 303 of constructional pieces 300.In one embodiment of the application, hole 304 is by this The side 305 that body 303 extends internally is surrounded.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, rather than it is limited System；Although the application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equal Replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, each embodiment technical solution of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Spirit and scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of constructional pieces, which is characterized in that the constructional pieces include an ontology, and the ontology includes

Upper surface, the upper surface are equipped with the first protrusion, and first protrusion is upwardly extended from the upper surface of the ontology, described The outer diameter of first protrusion is first size, for being clamped with the constructional pieces with first size female, and it is raised by described first It is placed in the first size female；

Side wall extends downward into the bottom of the ontology from the upper surface of the ontology, and the side wall is in the upper surface Lower section formed inside one, the side wall includes multiple side wall elements, has an opening, the opening between neighbouring side wall elements It is upwardly extended from the bottom of the ontology, the size of the opening is adapted at least one second size male connector, the opening It is greater than or equal to what the second size male connector was upwardly extended from its lower edge from the bottom of the ontology to the height of open top Highly, the outer diameter of the second size male connector is the second size, and second size is less than the first size；

Second protrusion, extends downwardly from the upper surface of the ontology, and the outer diameter of second protrusion is the second size；

Wherein, when the constructional pieces and the external constructional pieces with multiple second size male connectors are clamped, second protrusion Center positioned at multiple second size male connectors and tangent, each open card with the multiple second size male connector Connect the corresponding second size male connector.

2. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each side wall element is equipped with third protrusion, from The side wall element to the internal stretch, the third protrusion be set to the ontology upper surface and the ontology bottom it Between, the space internal diameter that is formed between the multiple third protrusion is the first size, for with first size male connector Constructional pieces clamping.

3. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer edge of the opening and second protrusion is formed First space, the opening is suitable for second protrusion and the constructional pieces with the second size male connector are clamped, and by described the Two size male connectors are placed in first space.

4. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the central axis of second protrusion and described first convex The central axis risen is overlapped.

5. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of first protrusion has a groove, described The bottom of groove is connect with the upper surface, and the inner wall of the groove has multiple 4th protrusions, along the inner wall of the groove Extend inward, the 4th protrusion forms one second size female with the groove, for with the second size male connector Constructional pieces clamping.

6. constructional pieces according to claim 5, which is characterized in that upper surface part corresponding with the groove has 10 Word hole, the cross bore are used to be clamped with the constructional pieces with cruciform joint through second protrusion, the cross bore.

7. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second protrusion is downward from the upper surface of the ontology The bottom of the ontology is extended to, the described second raised bottom that the ontology is extended downward into from the upper surface of the ontology Height is identical as the height for the bottom that the upper surface of side wall from the ontology extends downward into the ontology.

8. constructional pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall and the upper surface form a cylindrical body, First protrusion is upwardly extended from the upper surface is cylindrical.

9. a kind of toy building set, which is characterized in that the toy building set includes:

First constructional pieces, with first size female；

Second constructional pieces have the second size male connector；

Constructional pieces described in any one of claim 1 to 8 are used to accumulate with first constructional pieces and described second respectively Wooden piece clamping.