CN209150267U - A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device - Google Patents

A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209150267U
CN209150267U CN201822161298.0U CN201822161298U CN209150267U CN 209150267 U CN209150267 U CN 209150267U CN 201822161298 U CN201822161298 U CN 201822161298U CN 209150267 U CN209150267 U CN 209150267U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cathode
cabinet
crushes
lithium battery
crushed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822161298.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玲
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Zaozhuang Leader Innovative Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Zaozhuang Leader Innovative Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822161298.0U priority Critical patent/CN209150267U/en
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Publication of CN209150267U publication Critical patent/CN209150267U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean to crush except magnetic device, cabinet is crushed including feeding crusher structure, disruption elements, rotation allocation mechanism, cathode and cathode crushes in cabinet and removes magnetic assembly, the feeding crusher structure is mounted on cathode and crushes top of the box, cathode crushes cabinet wall and is welded with material guiding hopper, cathode crushing box house is divided into crushing chamber to material guiding hopper and except magnetic cavity, disruption elements are mounted in the crushing chamber below blanking port;Removing in magnetic cavity for the material guiding hopper bottom is equipped with rotation allocation mechanism, is equipped with except the cathode in magnetic cavity crushes in cabinet except magnetic assembly;Feeding crusher structure crushes cathode of lithium battery, disruption elements are crushed, the lithium cell cathode material except magnetic cavity is fallen under rotation allocation mechanism stirring, by magnet ring and the abundant degaussing of magnetic patch, and it is discharged by drainage conduit, it realizes the crushing of cathode of lithium battery, broken, stirring, remove magnetic and discharge operation, it is convenient and efficient, it crushes and except magnetic effect is good.

Description

A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device
Technical field
The utility model relates to lithium battery processing equipment technical field, it is convenient to clean more specifically, it relates to a kind of Cathode of lithium battery, which crushes, removes magnetic device.
Background technique
In lithium battery production industry, produced after a large amount of lithium cell cathode material needs are levigate;It is negative in lithium battery It when pole processes, needs to carry out lithium cell cathode material to operate except iron, in prior art, except iron except iron plate mostly only by removing The mode of this circulation of iron is lower except iron precision, and effect required by work is often not achieved;Secondly, the mixing bunker of device and removing Iron plate is required to be removed just in cleaning can be carried out cleaning, can increase the workload of staff in this way, and more time-consuming.
Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No.: CN207614972U) disclose it is a kind of be convenient to clean cathode of lithium battery crushing remove Magnetic device, although can solve the above problems, in crushing operation, only the second shaft drives Disintegrating knife to lithium for it Battery cathode carries out crushing operation, and consuming time is long, secondly, the cathode of lithium battery powder crushed is removed along magnetic patch dropping process Magnetic causes the irony being wherein mingled with that can not completely remove, leads since lithium cell cathode material fall time is short, falling speed is fast It causes except magnetic effect is poor.Therefore a kind of device that lithium cell cathode material can sufficiently be crushed to, be crushed and carried out to remove magnetic is needed to expire Sufficient use demand.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lithium batteries being convenient to clean to bear Pole, which crushes, removes magnetic device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device, including feeding crusher structure, disruption elements, rotation are dialled Expect that mechanism, cathode crush cabinet and cathode crushes in cabinet and removes magnetic assembly,
The feeding crusher structure be mounted on cathode crush top of the box, feeding crusher structure by feed hopper, first motor, Eccentrically weighted shaft, pulverization roller, crushing tooth and mounting rack composition, feed hopper top are equipped with feeding port, and feeding funnel bottom part is equipped with blanking port, Blanking port crushes box house with cathode and is connected to;
The cathode crushes cabinet wall and is welded with material guiding hopper, and cathode crushing box house is divided into crushing chamber by material guiding hopper With except magnetic cavity, disruption elements are mounted in the crushing chamber below blanking port;
Removing in magnetic cavity for the material guiding hopper bottom is equipped with rotation allocation mechanism, pacifies except the cathode in magnetic cavity crushes in cabinet Equipped with removing magnetic assembly, except magnetic assembly includes being mounted on cathode and crushing to be equipped on cabinet wall magnet ring and to be fixed on cathode crush box Magnetic patch on body bottom wall.
As further program of the utility model, it is welded with several crushing tooths on the feed hopper inner wall, in feed hopper Equipped with pulverization roller, crushes roller surface and be equipped with several crushing tooths, be adapted with several crushing tooths on feed hopper inner wall.
As further program of the utility model, the pulverization roller is mounted on eccentrically weighted shaft bottom, eccentrically weighted shaft top It is connect with first motor, first motor is mounted on mounting rack, and mounting rack crushes cabinet with feed hopper and cathode and mutually welds.
As further program of the utility model, the crushing chamber is connected with except magnetic cavity by material guiding hopper bottom through-hole.
As further program of the utility model, the disruption elements include drive shaft, the second motor and broken roller group, Second motor is connected by drive shaft with the roll shaft of broken roller group, engages company by two bevel gears between drive shaft and roll shaft It connects, one of them is welded on driveshaft end, another bevel gear is welded on roll shaft end, and broken roller group is two and is oppositely arranged Breaker roll composition, the teeth on breaker roll are laminated.
As further program of the utility model, the rotation allocation mechanism includes driven gear, stop collar, material toggling Bar, rotating cylinder, stirring rod, rotary shaft and material toggling piece, driven gear middle part are hollow structure and are connected with material guiding hopper bottom through-hole Logical, driven gear bottom side connects rotating cylinder, and rotating cylinder inner wall welds rod for stiring materials, and rotating cylinder side wall offers through-hole groove and removes magnetic cavity It is connected;The rotary shaft is welded on rotating cylinder bottom end, and several stirring rods are welded in rotary shaft side, and rotary shaft bottom is welded with The material toggling piece of arc.
As further program of the utility model, the driven gear on the outside of the rotating cylinder is arranged in stop collar, limit Position ring is welded on material guiding hopper bottom, and stop collar side is equipped with open slot, and driven gear lateral surface teeth pass through open slot and driving The teeth of gear are meshed, and driving gear connects third motor by transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism is by transmission shaft and transmission shaft Between be connected meshing gear composition.
As further program of the utility model, the cathode crushes the bottom of box and connects drainage conduit, pacifies in drainage conduit Equipped with baiting valve;The cathode crushes cabinet bottom end and is equipped with stabilizer blade.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art
The eccentrically weighted shaft of feeding crusher structure drives pulverization roller to be eccentrically rotated, between crushing tooths several on feed hopper Gap it is constantly flexible and the cathode of lithium battery that will fall between the two crushes, disruption elements will fall into lithium battery between the two Cathode is squeezed out downwards and is further crushed, and the lithium cell cathode material except magnetic cavity is fallen under rotation allocation mechanism stirring, by magnetic Ring and the abundant degaussing of magnetic patch are realized the crushing of cathode of lithium battery, are broken except the lithium cell cathode material after magnetic is discharged by drainage conduit Broken, stirring removes magnetic and discharge operation, convenient and efficient, crushes and except magnetic effect is good.
For the structure feature and effect for more clearly illustrating the utility model, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that allocation mechanism is rotated in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that cathode crushes the structural schematic diagram that magnetic assembly is removed in cabinet in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- feed hopper, 2- feeding port, 3- first motor, 4- eccentrically weighted shaft, 5- pulverization roller, 6- crushing tooth, 7- Mounting rack, 8- blanking port, 9- drive shaft, the second motor of 10-, 11- be crushed roller group, 12- cathode crush cabinet, 13- material guiding hopper, 14- crushing chamber, 15- transmission mechanism, 16- third motor, 17- drive gear, 18- driven gear, 19- stop collar, 20- material toggling Bar, 21- rotating cylinder, 22- stirring rod, 23- rotary shaft, 24- material toggling piece, 25- magnet ring, 26- magnetic patch, 27- stabilizer blade, 28- drainage conduit, 29- baiting valve, 30- remove magnetic cavity.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device, including feeding crusher structure, broken group Part, rotation allocation mechanism, cathode crush cabinet 12 and cathode crushes in cabinet 12 and removes magnetic assembly;The feeding crusher structure It is mounted on cathode and crushes 12 top of cabinet, feeding crusher structure is by feed hopper 1, first motor 3, eccentrically weighted shaft 4, pulverization roller 5, powder Broken tooth 6 and mounting rack 7 form, and feeding port 2 is equipped at the top of the feed hopper 1, and 1 bottom of feed hopper is equipped with blanking port 8, blanking port 8 It crushes with cathode and is connected to inside cabinet 12, several crushing tooths 6 are welded on 1 inner wall of feed hopper, is equipped with and crushes in feed hopper 1 Roller 5,5 surface of pulverization roller are equipped with several crushing tooths, are adapted with several crushing tooths 6 on 1 inner wall of feed hopper, gap between the two It is crushed for the blanking of cathode of lithium battery, and by cathode of lithium battery between the two;The pulverization roller 5 is mounted on eccentrically weighted shaft 4 Bottom, the top of eccentrically weighted shaft 4 are connect with first motor 3, and first motor 3 is mounted on mounting rack 7, mounting rack 7 and feed hopper 1 and Cathode crushes the welding of 12 phase of cabinet;Under the driving of first motor 3, eccentrically weighted shaft 4 drives pulverization roller 5 to be eccentrically rotated, with Gap on feed hopper 1 between several crushing tooths 6 is constantly flexible and the cathode of lithium battery that will fall between the two crushes.
The cathode crushes 12 inner wall of cabinet and is welded with material guiding hopper 13, material guiding hopper 13 by cathode crush 12 inner part of cabinet every It is connected for crushing chamber 14 and except magnetic cavity 30, crushing chamber 14 and except magnetic cavity 30 by 13 bottom through-hole of material guiding hopper;The disruption elements It being mounted in the crushing chamber 14 of the lower section of blanking port 8, disruption elements include drive shaft 9, the second motor 10 and broken roller group 11, and second Motor 10 is connected by drive shaft 9 with the roll shaft of broken roller group 11, engages company by two bevel gears between drive shaft 9 and roll shaft It connects, one of them is welded on 9 end of drive shaft, another bevel gear is welded on roll shaft end, and the broken roller group 11 is two The breaker roll composition being oppositely arranged, the teeth on breaker roll are laminated, and the cathode of lithium battery for falling between the two is squeezed downwards It out and is crushed, broken cathode of lithium battery is fallen on material guiding hopper 13, and is slid to 13 bottom through-hole of material guiding hopper.
Removing in magnetic cavity 30 for 13 bottom of material guiding hopper is equipped with rotation allocation mechanism, referring to fig. 2, rotates allocation mechanism packet Include driven gear 18, stop collar 19, rod for stiring materials 20, rotating cylinder 21, stirring rod 22, rotary shaft 23 and material toggling piece 24, driven gear 18 middle parts are hollow structure and are connected with 13 bottom through-hole of material guiding hopper that 18 bottom side of driven gear connects rotating cylinder 21, rotating cylinder 21 inner walls weld rod for stiring materials 20, and 21 side wall of rotating cylinder offers through-hole groove and is connected with magnetic cavity 30 is removed;The rotary shaft 23 is welded In 21 bottom end of rotating cylinder, several stirring rods 22 are welded in 23 side of rotary shaft, and 23 bottom of rotary shaft is welded with the material toggling piece of arc 24;The driven gear 18 in 21 outside of rotating cylinder is arranged in stop collar 19, and stop collar 19 is welded on 13 bottom of material guiding hopper, limit Position 19 side of ring is equipped with open slot, and 18 lateral surface teeth of driven gear are meshed by open slot with the teeth of driving gear 17, Gear 17 is driven to connect third motor 16 by transmission mechanism 15, transmission mechanism 15 between transmission shaft and transmission shaft by being connected Meshing gear composition.
In the case where third motor 16 and transmission mechanism 15 drive, driving gear 17 drives rotation allocation mechanism rotation, and rotation is dialled Rotation counterclockwise is done by material mechanism, and as shown in solid arrow in Fig. 2, the lithium cell cathode material that 13 bottom through-hole of material guiding hopper is fallen exists Rod for stiring materials 20, which is stirred down, falls into rotating cylinder 21, throws away under the action of the centrifugal force from 21 side door of rotating cylinder to except magnetic cavity 30, and by revolving The stirring rod 22 and material toggling piece 24 that shaft 23 connects are stirred, dotted line arrow in the blanking direction of lithium cell cathode material such as Fig. 2 Shown in head.
Referring to Fig. 3, the cathode except in magnetic cavity 30 crushes and is equipped with magnet ring 25 on 12 inner wall of cabinet, and cathode crushes cabinet Magnetic patch 26 is fixed on 12 bottom walls, magnet ring 25 and the composition of magnetic patch 26 remove magnetic assembly, and the cathode crushes 12 bottom of cabinet connection row Expects pipe 28 is equipped with baiting valve 29 in drainage conduit 28;The cathode crushes 12 bottom end of cabinet and is equipped with stabilizer blade 27, falls into except magnetic cavity 30 lithium cell cathode material is under rotation allocation mechanism stirring, by magnet ring 25 and the abundant degaussing of magnetic patch 26, except the lithium electricity after magnetic Pond negative electrode material is discharged by drainage conduit 28, is realized the crushing of cathode of lithium battery, broken, stirring, is removed magnetic and discharge operation, convenient Fast, it crushes and except magnetic effect is good.
Technical principle of the utility model has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, is only the preferred implementation of the utility model Mode.The protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, technology belonging to the idea of the present invention Scheme belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, to be associated To other specific embodiments of the utility model, these modes are fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device, including feeding crusher structure, disruption elements, rotation material toggling Mechanism, cathode crush cabinet (12) and cathode crushes in cabinet (12) and removes magnetic assembly, it is characterised in that:
The feeding crusher structure is mounted on cathode and crushes at the top of cabinet (12), and feeding crusher structure is by feed hopper (1), the first electricity Machine (3), eccentrically weighted shaft (4), pulverization roller (5), crushing tooth (6) and mounting rack (7) composition, feed hopper (1) top are equipped with feeding port (2), feed hopper (1) bottom is equipped with blanking port (8), and blanking port (8) is crushed with cathode and is connected to inside cabinet (12);
The cathode crushes cabinet (12) inner wall and is welded with material guiding hopper (13), and cathode is crushed cabinet (12) inside by material guiding hopper (13) It is divided into crushing chamber (14) and except magnetic cavity (30), disruption elements is mounted on the crushing chamber (14) below blanking port (8) Nei;
Material guiding hopper (13) bottom is equipped with rotation allocation mechanism except magnetic cavity (30) are interior, except the cathode in magnetic cavity (30) crushes It is equipped in cabinet (12) except magnetic assembly, except magnetic assembly includes being mounted on cathode crushing cabinet (12) inner wall to be equipped with magnet ring (25) and be fixed on cathode crush cabinet (12) bottom wall on magnetic patch (26).
2. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described It is welded with several crushing tooths (6) on feed hopper (1) inner wall, is equipped with pulverization roller (5) in feed hopper (1), pulverization roller (5) surface is equipped with Several crushing tooths are adapted with several crushing tooths (6) on feed hopper (1) inner wall.
3. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 2 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described Pulverization roller (5) is mounted on eccentrically weighted shaft (4) bottom, connect at the top of eccentrically weighted shaft (4) with first motor (3), first motor (3) peace On mounting rack (7), mounting rack (7) crushes cabinet (12) with feed hopper (1) and cathode and mutually welds.
4. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described Crushing chamber (14) is connected with except magnetic cavity (30) by material guiding hopper (13) bottom through-hole.
5. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described Disruption elements include drive shaft (9), the second motor (10) and broken roller group (11), the second motor (10) by drive shaft (9) with The roll shaft of broken roller group (11) is connected, and engages connection by two bevel gears between drive shaft (9) and roll shaft, one of welding In drive shaft (9) end, another bevel gear is welded on roll shaft end, and being crushed roller group (11) is two breaker rolls being oppositely arranged It forms, the teeth on breaker roll are laminated.
6. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described Rotation allocation mechanism includes driven gear (18), stop collar (19), rod for stiring materials (20), rotating cylinder (21), stirring rod (22), rotation Axis (23) and material toggling piece (24), driven gear (18) middle part are connected for hollow structure and with material guiding hopper (13) bottom through-hole, from Moving gear (18) bottom side connects rotating cylinder (21), and rotating cylinder (21) inner wall welds rod for stiring materials (20), and rotating cylinder (21) side wall opens up There is through-hole groove to be connected with magnetic cavity (30) are removed;The rotary shaft (23) is welded on rotating cylinder (21) bottom end, rotary shaft (23) side Several stirring rods (22) are welded, rotary shaft (23) bottom is welded with the material toggling piece (24) of arc.
7. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 6 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described In stop collar (19), stop collar (19) is welded on material guiding hopper (13) bottom for driven gear (18) setting on the outside of rotating cylinder (21) Portion, stop collar (19) side are equipped with open slot, and driven gear (18) lateral surface teeth are by open slot and drive gear (17) Teeth are meshed, and driving gear (17) is by transmission mechanism (15) connection third motor (16), and transmission mechanism (15) is by transmission shaft And the meshing gear composition being connected between transmission shaft.
8. a kind of cathode of lithium battery being convenient to clean according to claim 1 is crushed except magnetic device, which is characterized in that described Cathode crushes cabinet (12) bottom connection drainage conduit (28), is equipped with baiting valve (29) in drainage conduit (28);The cathode crushes Cabinet (12) bottom end is equipped with stabilizer blade (27).
CN201822161298.0U 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device Expired - Fee Related CN209150267U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822161298.0U CN209150267U (en) 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822161298.0U CN209150267U (en) 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 A kind of cathode of lithium battery that is convenient to clean is crushed except magnetic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209150267U true CN209150267U (en) 2019-07-23

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20191222