CN209147376U - A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209147376U CN209147376U CN201821140512.8U CN201821140512U CN209147376U CN 209147376 U CN209147376 U CN 209147376U CN 201821140512 U CN201821140512 U CN 201821140512U CN 209147376 U CN209147376 U CN 209147376U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于空调技术领域,具体地说,是涉及一体式空调及换热器清洗装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an integrated air conditioner and a heat exchanger cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
为了避免空调长时间使用,导致换热器脏堵,影响换热效率,现有空调一般包括换热器清洗装置,清洗装置一般包括设置在换热器上方的水槽及水槽供水组件,水槽的底部设置喷淋孔,以将水槽内的水喷淋至换热器,对换热器进行清洗。但是,当室外换热器包括两个时,如果单纯在每个室外换热器上均单独设置水槽以及水槽供水组件,不仅结构复杂,并且两个室外换热器的水槽供水并不能保持一致,导致清洗效果不一致。In order to avoid the long-term use of the air conditioner, which will cause the heat exchanger to become dirty and block, and affect the heat exchange efficiency, the existing air conditioner generally includes a heat exchanger cleaning device. Set up spray holes to spray the water in the water tank to the heat exchanger to clean the heat exchanger. However, when there are two outdoor heat exchangers, if each outdoor heat exchanger is simply provided with a water tank and a water tank water supply component, the structure is not only complicated, but also the water supply of the two outdoor heat exchangers cannot be consistent. Inconsistent cleaning results.
一体式空调是将与室内连通的用于实现室内温度调节的室内组件和与室外连通的室外组件集成为一体,使用时,整体放置于室内。由于一体式空调主要用于建筑工地等场所的移动板房、活动板房,室外空气质量较差,导致与室外连通的室外组件的室外换热器容易脏堵,影响室外换热器的换热效率,影响空调的工作效率,因而,室外换热器的清洁尤其重要。The all-in-one air conditioner integrates the indoor components that communicate with the indoors for realizing indoor temperature adjustment and the outdoor components that communicate with the outdoor. Since the integrated air conditioner is mainly used in mobile prefabricated houses and prefabricated houses in construction sites and other places, the outdoor air quality is poor, which makes the outdoor heat exchangers of the outdoor components connected to the outdoors easy to be dirty and blocked, which affects the heat exchange of the outdoor heat exchangers. Efficiency affects the working efficiency of air conditioners. Therefore, the cleaning of outdoor heat exchangers is particularly important.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够针对多个换热器进行清洗的清洗装置,结构简单优化,清洗效果一致。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device capable of cleaning a plurality of heat exchangers, the structure is simple and optimized, and the cleaning effect is consistent.
为实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用下述技术方案予以实现:For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
一种空调换热器清洗装置,其包括接水槽、分水槽、第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽,所述接水槽与所述分水槽的中部相接,所述第一冲洗槽与所述分水槽的一端相接,所述第二冲洗槽与所述分水槽的另一端相接,所述冲洗槽的槽底设置有若干漏水孔。An air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device, comprising a water receiving tank, a water dividing tank, a first flushing tank and a second flushing tank, the water receiving tank is connected to the middle of the water dividing tank, and the first flushing tank is connected to the One end of the water distribution tank is connected, the second flushing tank is connected with the other end of the water distribution tank, and the bottom of the rinse tank is provided with a number of water leakage holes.
如上所述的空调换热器清洗装置,所述分水槽的一端与所述第一冲洗槽的中部相接,所述分水槽的另一端与所述第二冲洗槽的中部相接。In the above air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device, one end of the water distribution tank is connected to the middle part of the first flushing tank, and the other end of the water distribution tank is connected to the middle part of the second rinse tank.
如上所述的空调换热器清洗装置,所述分水槽与所述第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽呈“工”字形。In the above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device, the water distribution tank, the first flushing tank and the second flushing tank are in an "I" shape.
如上所述的空调换热器清洗装置,所述接水槽和所述分水槽呈“T”字形。In the above-mentioned air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device, the water receiving tank and the water distribution tank are in a "T" shape.
如上所述的空调换热器清洗装置,所述接水槽和分水槽的底面沿水流方向向下倾斜。In the above-mentioned cleaning device for an air conditioner heat exchanger, the bottom surfaces of the water receiving groove and the water dividing groove are inclined downward along the water flow direction.
如上所述的空调换热器清洗装置,所述冲洗槽的槽底靠近所述分水槽的部位设置有挡水筋,所述挡水筋在所述冲洗槽的长度方向延伸。In the above cleaning device for an air conditioner heat exchanger, a water retaining rib is provided at the position of the bottom of the flushing tank close to the water dividing tank, and the water retaining rib extends in the length direction of the flushing tank.
一种一体式空调,包括壳体和位于壳体内的隔板,所述隔板将所述壳体内的空间分隔成第一腔室和第二腔室;与所述第一腔室对应的壳体上具有室内进风口和室内出风口,所述第一腔室内所述室内进风口和室内出风口之间依次设置有室内换热器和室内风道组件;与所述第二腔室对应的壳体上具有第一室外进风口、第二室外进风口和室外出风口,所述第二腔室内设置有第一室外换热器、第二室外换热器和双向吸风离心风机,所述双向吸风离心风机包括第一吸风口和第二吸风口,所述第一室外换热器、第二室外换热器分别与所述第一吸风口和第二吸风口相对,所述双向吸风离心风机的出风口与所述室外出风口连通,所述第一室外换热器用于与所述第一室外进风口吸入的空气进行热交换;所述第二室外换热器用于与所述第二室外进风口吸入的空气进行热交换;所述第二腔室位于第一腔室的下方,所述隔板的下方安装有上述的清洗装置,所述第一冲洗槽位于所述第一室外换热器的上方,所述第二冲洗槽位于所述第二室外换热器的上方。An integrated air conditioner comprises a casing and a partition in the casing, the partition divides the space in the casing into a first chamber and a second chamber; a casing corresponding to the first chamber The body is provided with an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor air duct assembly are sequentially arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet in the first chamber; The shell has a first outdoor air inlet, a second outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet, and the second chamber is provided with a first outdoor heat exchanger, a second outdoor heat exchanger and a two-way suction centrifugal fan. The suction centrifugal fan includes a first suction port and a second suction port, the first outdoor heat exchanger and the second outdoor heat exchanger are respectively opposite to the first suction port and the second suction port, and the two-way suction The air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the outdoor air outlet, and the first outdoor heat exchanger is used for heat exchange with the air sucked in by the first outdoor air inlet; the second outdoor heat exchanger is used for heat exchange with the first outdoor air inlet. The air sucked in by the two outdoor air inlets performs heat exchange; the second chamber is located below the first chamber, the above-mentioned cleaning device is installed below the partition plate, and the first flushing tank is located in the first outdoor Above the heat exchanger, the second flushing tank is located above the second outdoor heat exchanger.
如上所述的一体式空调,所述第一冲洗槽与所述第一换热器和所述隔板相接,所述第二冲洗槽与所述第二换热器和所述隔板相接,所述第一冲洗槽的端部具有与所述第一换热器管板、隔板和壳体相接的第一挡风板,所述第二冲洗槽的端部具有与所述第二换热器管板、隔板和壳体相接的第二挡风板。In the above-mentioned integrated air conditioner, the first flushing tank is connected with the first heat exchanger and the partition plate, and the second flushing tank is connected with the second heat exchanger and the partition plate connected, the end of the first flushing tank has a first air baffle that is connected with the first heat exchanger tube sheet, the baffle and the shell, and the end of the second flushing tank has a The second heat exchanger tube sheet, the partition plate and the second wind deflector are connected to the shell.
如上所述的一体式空调,所述清洗装置通过卡装结构卡装至所述隔板上。In the above-mentioned integrated air conditioner, the cleaning device is clamped to the partition plate through a clamp structure.
如上所述的一体式空调,所述隔板上与所述接水槽对应的位置上开设有通孔,所述通孔用于将所述第一腔室的水排放至所述接水槽。In the above-mentioned integrated air conditioner, a through hole is formed on the partition plate at a position corresponding to the water receiving groove, and the through hole is used for discharging the water in the first chamber to the water receiving groove.
如上所述的一体式空调,所述第一腔室的风道组件包括骨架和蜗舌,所述蜗舌上设置有位于室内换热器第一底端的第一接水部,所述骨架上设置有位于所述室内换热器第二底端的第二接水部,所述第一接水部的端部设置有漏水孔,所述骨架的端部具有与所述第二接水部连通的导水部,所述导水部用于承接所述漏水孔的水,所述第二接水部开设有第二漏水孔。In the above-mentioned integrated air conditioner, the air duct assembly of the first chamber includes a skeleton and a volute tongue, the volute tongue is provided with a first water receiving part located at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger, and the skeleton A second water receiving part is arranged at the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger, the end of the first water receiving part is provided with a water leakage hole, and the end of the frame is connected with the second water receiving part The water guide part is used for receiving the water of the water leakage hole, and the second water receiving part is provided with a second water leakage hole.
如上所述的一体式空调,所述第一接水部远离所述漏水孔的端部向所述漏水孔所在的端部逐渐降低。In the above-mentioned integrated air conditioner, the end of the first water receiving portion away from the water leakage hole gradually decreases toward the end where the water leakage hole is located.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:本实用新型清洗装置包括第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽,接水槽用于承接水,接水槽与分水槽的中部相接,分水槽将接水槽承接的水均匀分配至第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽,本实用新型结构简单优化,第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽的清洗效果一致。Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows: the cleaning device of the present utility model comprises a first flushing tank and a second flushing tank, the water receiving tank is used for receiving water, and the water receiving tank is connected with the middle of the water distribution tank, The water distribution tank evenly distributes the water received by the water receiving tank to the first flushing tank and the second flushing tank, the utility model has a simple and optimized structure, and the cleaning effects of the first flushing tank and the second flushing tank are consistent.
本实用新型一体式空调第二腔室位于第一腔室的下方,清洗装置位于分隔第一腔室和第二腔室的隔板的下方,第一冲洗槽位于第一室外换热器的上方,第二冲洗槽位于第二室外换热器的上方,接水槽用于承接第一腔室的水,并通过分水槽均匀地分配至冲洗槽,本实用新型清洗装置能够充分利用一体机的空间,并利用室内换热器产生的冷凝水对室外换热器进行清洗,结构简单优化,清洗效果一致。The second chamber of the integrated air conditioner of the utility model is located below the first chamber, the cleaning device is located below the partition plate separating the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first flushing tank is located above the first outdoor heat exchanger , the second flushing tank is located above the second outdoor heat exchanger, the water receiving tank is used to receive the water in the first chamber, and is evenly distributed to the flushing tank through the water dividing tank, the cleaning device of the utility model can make full use of the space of the integrated machine , and use the condensed water produced by the indoor heat exchanger to clean the outdoor heat exchanger, the structure is simple and optimized, and the cleaning effect is consistent.
结合附图阅读本实用新型的具体实施方式后,本实用新型的其他特点和优点将变得更加清楚。Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent after reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调的前侧立体图。FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of an integrated air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调的后侧立体图。2 is a rear perspective view of an integrated air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调的分解图。3 is an exploded view of an integrated air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调室内机组件的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of an integrated air conditioner indoor unit assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调室内机组件的剖视图。5 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated air conditioner indoor unit assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调室内机组件的分解图。6 is an exploded view of an integrated air conditioner indoor unit assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图7为一体式空调未设置导风组件时产生涡流的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of eddy currents generated when the integrated air conditioner is not provided with an air guide assembly.
图8为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调蜗舌与蜗舌延长块的剖视分解图。8 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an integrated air conditioner volute tongue and a volute tongue extension block according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调室内接水装置的示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of an integrated air-conditioning indoor water receiving device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图10为图9去掉室内换热器的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 9 with the indoor heat exchanger removed.
图11为顶盖的示意图;Fig. 11 is the schematic diagram of the top cover;
图12为图11A-A向的剖视图;Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 11A-A;
图13为顶盖与滤网的分解图;Figure 13 is an exploded view of the top cover and the filter screen;
图14为本实用新型具体实施例室外机组件的俯视图。Fig. 14 is a top view of an outdoor unit assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本实用新型具体实施例漏斗状导流圈的示意图。15 is a schematic diagram of a funnel-shaped diversion ring according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本实用新型具体实施例导流通道的示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a guide channel according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图17为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调去掉后壳体、右壳体和顶盖的示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the integrated air conditioner according to the specific embodiment of the present invention, with the rear casing, the right casing and the top cover removed.
图18为图17进一步去掉室内机组件的示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 17 further removing the indoor unit assembly.
图19为图18进一步去掉隔板的示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic view of FIG. 18 further removing the separator.
图20为图19B处的放大图。Fig. 20 is an enlarged view of Fig. 19B.
图21为本实用新型具体实施例冲洗装置的俯视图。FIG. 21 is a top view of a flushing device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图22为图21C-C向的剖视图。FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along C-C of FIG. 21 .
图23为本实用新型具体实施例冲洗装置的立体图。23 is a perspective view of a flushing device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图24为本实用新型具体实施例一体式空调底座的示意图。FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of an integrated air conditioner base according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图25为图24在排水孔处的剖视图。FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 24 at the drain hole.
1、壳体;11、隔板;111、通孔;112、卡孔;12、前壳体;13、后壳体;14、左壳体; 15、右壳体;16、顶盖;161、滑道;17、底座;171、排水凹环面;172、排水孔;101、第一腔室;1011、室内进风口;10111、进风格栅;1012、室内出风口;10121、出风格栅;102、第二腔室;1021、第一室外进风口;1022、第二室外进风口;1023、室外出风口;1024、压缩机;1025、第二隔板;181、第一滤网;1811、第一框架;1812、导向筋;1813、第一卡扣;1814、把手;182、第二滤网;1. Housing; 11. Partition; 111. Through hole; 112. Card hole; 12. Front housing; 13. Rear housing; 14. Left housing; 15. Right housing; 16. Top cover; 161 , slideway; 17, base; 171, drainage concave annular surface; 172, drainage hole; 101, first chamber; 1011, indoor air inlet; 10111, air inlet grille; 1012, indoor air outlet; 10121, air outlet grille; 102, the second chamber; 1021, the first outdoor air inlet; 1022, the second outdoor air inlet; 1023, the outdoor air outlet; 1024, the compressor; 1025, the second partition plate; 181, the first filter screen ; 1811, the first frame; 1812, the guide ribs; 1813, the first buckle; 1814, the handle; 182, the second filter;
2、室内机组件;21、室内换热器;211、管板;22、贯流风机;221、贯流风扇;222、轴承;223、电机;224、电机压盖;23、骨架;231、加强筋;232、骨架延长部;2321、骨架延长导流面;233、骨架导流面;234、第二接水部;2341、第二漏水孔;235、导水部;236、凸台; 24、蜗舌;241、第一弧形导流面;242、加强筋;243、蜗舌延长部;2431、蜗舌延长导流面;2441、蜗舌导流面; 2442、蜗舌引流面;2443、卡勾;245、蜗舌延长块;2451、第一引流面;2452、第二引流面;2453、安装部;2454、卡槽;246、第一接水部;2461、漏水孔;251、第一导流块;2511、第一导流面;2512、插槽;2513;凹槽;252、第二导流块;2521、插槽;2522、第二导流面;2523、第二弧形导流面;261、净化模块;262、净化模块安装支架;2621、嵌装部;2622、安装部;27、导流圈。2. Indoor unit components; 21, Indoor heat exchanger; 211, Tube sheet; 22, Cross flow fan; 221, Cross flow fan; 222, Bearing; 223, Motor; 224, Motor gland; 23, Frame; 231, Reinforcing ribs; 232, skeleton extension part; 2321, skeleton extension guide surface; 233, skeleton guide surface; 234, second water receiving part; 2341, second leakage hole; 235, water guide part; 236, boss; 24, volute tongue; 241, first arc guide surface; 242, reinforcing ribs; 243, volute tongue extension; 2431, volute tongue extension guide surface; 2441, volute tongue guide surface; 2442, volute tongue drainage surface ; 2443, hook; 245, volute tongue extension block; 2451, the first drainage surface; 2452, the second drainage surface; 2453, the installation part; 2454, the card slot; 246, the first water receiving part; 251, the first guide block; 2511, the first guide surface; 2512, the slot; 2513; the groove; 252, the second guide block; 2521, the slot; 2522, the second guide surface; 2523, the first Two arc-shaped guide surfaces; 261, purification module; 262, purification module mounting bracket; 2621, embedded part; 2622, installation part; 27, guide ring.
3、室外机组件;31、第一室外换热器;32、第二室外换热器;312、管板;33、双向吸风离心风机;331、第一吸风口;332、第二吸风口;333、出风口;34、导流通道;341、格栅;3411、格栅外端;3412、格栅内端;3. Outdoor unit assembly; 31. The first outdoor heat exchanger; 32, The second outdoor heat exchanger; 312, Tube sheet; 33, Two-way suction centrifugal fan; 331, The first suction port; 333, air outlet; 34, diversion channel; 341, grille; 3411, grille outer end; 3412, grille inner end;
4、清洗装置;41、第一冲洗槽;42、第二冲洗槽;412、漏水孔;413、挡水筋;414、挡风板;43、分水槽;44、接水槽;45、卡扣。4. Cleaning device; 41. First flushing tank; 42. Second flushing tank; 412. Water leakage hole; 413. Water retaining rib; .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步详细的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
首先,对具体实施方式中涉及到的技术术语作一简要说明:First, a brief description of the technical terms involved in the specific implementation is given:
下述在提到每个结构件的前或后、上或下、左或右时,是以结构件正常使用状态下相对于使用者的位置来定义的。而且,需要说明的是,用前或后、上或下、左或右仅是为了便于描述和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或结构件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对实用新型的限制。When referring to the front or rear, top or bottom, left or right of each structural element below, it is defined in terms of the structural element's position relative to the user in normal use. Moreover, it should be noted that the use of front or back, up or down, left or right is only for the convenience and simplification of description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or structural member must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
如图21-23所示,本实施例提出了一种空调换热器清洗装置,包括接水槽44、分水槽43、第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42,接水槽44与分水槽43的中部相接,第一冲洗槽41与分水槽43的一端相接,第二冲洗槽42与分水槽43的另一端相接,冲洗槽的槽底设置有若干漏水孔412。接水槽44承接冷凝水并通过分水槽43分配至第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42,接水槽44和分水槽43呈“T”字形。As shown in FIGS. 21-23 , this embodiment proposes an air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device, including a water receiving tank 44 , a water dividing tank 43 , a first flushing tank 41 and a second flushing tank 42 , the water receiving tank 44 and the water dividing tank 43 The middle part of the first flushing tank 41 is connected with one end of the water distribution tank 43, the second flushing tank 42 is connected with the other end of the water distribution tank 43, and the bottom of the flushing tank is provided with a number of water leakage holes 412. The water receiving tank 44 receives the condensed water and distributes it to the first flushing tank 41 and the second flushing tank 42 through the water distribution tank 43, and the water receiving tank 44 and the water distribution tank 43 are in a "T" shape.
为了使第一冲洗槽41内的水尽量均匀分布,以提高第一冲洗槽41冲洗的均匀性,分水槽43的一端与第一冲洗槽41的中部相接。为了使第二冲洗槽42内的水尽量均匀分布,以提高第二冲洗槽42冲洗的均匀性,分水槽43的另一端与第二冲洗槽42的中部相接。分水槽43与第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42呈“工”字形。In order to make the water in the first flushing tank 41 evenly distributed as much as possible and improve the flushing uniformity of the first flushing tank 41 , one end of the water distribution tank 43 is connected to the middle of the first flushing tank 41 . In order to distribute the water in the second flushing tank 42 as evenly as possible and improve the flushing uniformity of the second flushing tank 42 , the other end of the water distribution tank 43 is connected to the middle of the second flushing tank 42 . The water distribution tank 43 and the first flushing tank 41 and the second flushing tank 42 are in an "I" shape.
为了进一步提高冲洗槽内水分布的均匀性,冲洗槽的槽底靠近分水槽43的部位设置有挡水筋413,挡水筋413在冲洗槽的长度方向延伸。In order to further improve the uniformity of water distribution in the flushing tank, a water retaining rib 413 is provided at the bottom of the flushing tank near the water distribution tank 43, and the water retaining rib 413 extends in the length direction of the flushing tank.
为了提高接水槽44和分水槽43内水流动的顺畅性,接水槽44和分水槽43的底面沿水流方向向下倾斜。In order to improve the smoothness of the water flow in the water receiving groove 44 and the water dividing groove 43, the bottom surfaces of the water receiving groove 44 and the water dividing groove 43 are inclined downward along the water flow direction.
本实施例的空调换热器清洗装置可应用至分体式空调的室外机中,室外机包括两个室外换热器分别与第一冲洗槽和第二冲洗槽对应,冲洗槽位于室外换热器的上方。The air conditioner heat exchanger cleaning device in this embodiment can be applied to an outdoor unit of a split-type air conditioner. The outdoor unit includes two outdoor heat exchangers corresponding to the first flushing tank and the second flushing tank, respectively, and the flushing tank is located in the outdoor heat exchanger. above.
本实施例的空调换热器还可应用至一体式空调中,下面对一体式空调进行具体说明。The air conditioner heat exchanger of this embodiment can also be applied to an integrated air conditioner, and the integrated air conditioner will be specifically described below.
本实施例还提出了一种一体式空调,一体式空调包括与室内连通用于实现室内温度调节的室内组件和与室外连通的室外组件。室内组件和室外组件集成为一体,使用时,整体放置于室内,在墙体上设置通孔,用以将室外组件与室外连通。一体式空调特别适用于移动板房、活动板房等需要经常拆装机的场合,由于一体化设计,一体式空调移机更加方便快捷。This embodiment also proposes an integrated air conditioner. The integrated air conditioner includes an indoor component that communicates with the indoors for realizing indoor temperature adjustment, and an outdoor component that communicates with the outdoor. The indoor component and the outdoor component are integrated into a whole, and when in use, the whole is placed indoors, and through holes are arranged on the wall to connect the outdoor component with the outdoor. The integrated air conditioner is especially suitable for occasions such as mobile prefabricated houses and movable prefabricated houses that require frequent disassembly and assembly. Due to the integrated design, the integrated air conditioner is more convenient and quick to move.
下面,结合附图对本实施例一体式空调的实现方式进行具体说明:Hereinafter, the implementation manner of the integrated air conditioner of the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
如图1-3、17所示,一种一体式空调,包括壳体1和位于壳体1内的隔板11,隔板11将壳体1内的空间分隔成第一腔室101和第二腔室102;其中,第一腔室101用于放置室内机组件2,第二腔室102用于放置室外机组件3。As shown in Figures 1-3 and 17, an integrated air conditioner includes a casing 1 and a partition 11 located in the casing 1. The partition 11 divides the space in the casing 1 into a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 11. Two chambers 102 ; wherein, the first chamber 101 is used for placing the indoor unit assembly 2 , and the second chamber 102 is used for placing the outdoor unit assembly 3 .
本实施例的壳体1包括前壳体12、后壳体13、左壳体14、右壳体15、顶盖16和底座17。其中,一般前壳体12朝向室内,后壳体13靠墙。本实施例的壳体1为长方体或正方体,在底座1上设置滚轮和/或底脚,形成落地式空调,设置滚轮有利于一体式空调的整体移动。The casing 1 of this embodiment includes a front casing 12 , a rear casing 13 , a left casing 14 , a right casing 15 , a top cover 16 and a base 17 . Wherein, generally, the front housing 12 faces the room, and the rear housing 13 is against the wall. The housing 1 of this embodiment is a cuboid or a cube, and rollers and/or feet are arranged on the base 1 to form a floor-standing air conditioner. The rollers are beneficial to the overall movement of the integrated air conditioner.
与第一腔室101对应的壳体1上具有室内进风口1011和室内出风口1012,本实施例中,室内进风口1011位于顶盖16上,室内出风口1012位于前壳体12上。当然,本实用新型并不对室内进风口1011和室内出风口1012的位置进行具体限定。室内进风口1011和室内出风口1012的位置可以根据室内换热器、贯流风机和室内风道组件的装配角度进行调节。The housing 1 corresponding to the first chamber 101 has an indoor air inlet 1011 and an indoor air outlet 1012 . Of course, the present invention does not specifically limit the positions of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air outlet 1012 . The positions of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air outlet 1012 can be adjusted according to the assembly angle of the indoor heat exchanger, the cross-flow fan and the indoor air duct assembly.
如图1-6所示,第一腔室101内具有室内机组件2。具体的,在第一腔室101内室内进风口1011和室内出风口1012之间依次设置有室内换热器21、贯流风机22和室内风道组件,贯流风机22位于室内换热器21和室内风道组件之间。如图7所示,由于室内进风口1011前端与前壳体12、室内进风口1011后端与后壳体13之间的空间较大,容易在上述空间形成涡流,产生涡流噪音并影响风量,因而,本实施例在室内进风口1011与室内风道组件之间设置导风组件。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the first chamber 101 has an indoor unit assembly 2 therein. Specifically, between the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air outlet 1012 in the first chamber 101 are sequentially arranged an indoor heat exchanger 21 , a cross-flow fan 22 and an indoor air duct assembly, and the cross-flow fan 22 is located in the indoor heat exchanger 21 and indoor air duct components. As shown in FIG. 7 , due to the large space between the front end of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the front casing 12, and the rear end of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the rear casing 13, it is easy to form eddy currents in the above spaces, resulting in eddy current noise and affecting the air volume. Therefore, in this embodiment, an air guide assembly is provided between the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air duct assembly.
具体的,如图4-6所示,对室内机组件2进行具体说明:Specifically, as shown in Figure 4-6, the indoor unit assembly 2 is described in detail:
室内风道组件包括骨架23和蜗舌24,蜗舌24固定安装在骨架23上。贯流风机22安装在骨架23上,贯流风机22包括贯流风扇221、轴承222、电机223和电机压盖224。电机223通过电机压盖224固定安装在骨架23上,贯流风扇221的一端通过轴承222与电机223连接,贯流风扇221的另一端通过轴承222安装在骨架23上,贯流风扇211另一端的轴承222固定安装在骨架23上。贯流风扇221的轴线的延长线贯穿左壳体14和右壳体15,优选的,贯流风扇221的轴线平行于前壳体12和后壳体13,贯流风扇221的轴线也平行于顶盖16。The indoor air duct assembly includes a frame 23 and a volute tongue 24 , and the volute tongue 24 is fixedly mounted on the frame 23 . The cross-flow fan 22 is installed on the frame 23 , and the cross-flow fan 22 includes a cross-flow fan 221 , a bearing 222 , a motor 223 and a motor press cover 224 . The motor 223 is fixedly installed on the frame 23 through the motor gland 224 , one end of the cross-flow fan 221 is connected to the motor 223 through the bearing 222 , the other end of the cross-flow fan 221 is installed on the frame 23 through the bearing 222 , and the other end of the cross-flow fan 211 is installed on the frame 23 . The bearing 222 is fixedly installed on the frame 23. The extension line of the axis of the cross-flow fan 221 runs through the left casing 14 and the right casing 15. Preferably, the axis of the cross-flow fan 221 is parallel to the front casing 12 and the rear casing 13, and the axis of the cross-flow fan 221 is also parallel to the Top cover 16.
室内换热器21包括室内换热器本体和管板211,管板211固定安装在骨架23上,室内换热器本体安装在管板211上。还可以在管板211上增加电加热装置,以用于提高室内热量。The indoor heat exchanger 21 includes an indoor heat exchanger body and a tube sheet 211 , the tube sheet 211 is fixedly mounted on the frame 23 , and the indoor heat exchanger body is mounted on the tube sheet 211 . An electric heating device can also be added to the tube sheet 211 for increasing the indoor heat.
导风组件包括位于室内换热器21两侧的第一导流块251和第二导流块252。第一导流块251和第二导流块252均连接室内进风口1011和室内风道组件,用于将室内进风口1011的气流导向室内风道组件。具体的,第一导流块251连接室内进风口1011所在的壳体与室内进风口1011前侧相接的位置和蜗舌24,第二导流块252连接室内进风口1011所在的壳体与室内进风口1011的后侧相接的位置和骨架23。The air guide assembly includes a first guide block 251 and a second guide block 252 located on both sides of the indoor heat exchanger 21 . The first air guide block 251 and the second air guide block 252 are both connected to the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air duct assembly, and are used to guide the airflow from the indoor air inlet 1011 to the indoor air duct assembly. Specifically, the first guide block 251 connects the housing where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located and the position where the front side of the indoor air inlet 1011 is connected and the volute 24, and the second guide block 252 connects the housing where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located and the volute 24. The position where the rear side of the indoor air inlet 1011 is connected to the frame 23 .
其中,第一导流块251与第二导流块252相对的相对面为第一导流面2511,第二导流块252与第一导流块251相对的相对面为第二导流面2522。第一导流面2511和第二导流面2522将室内进风口1011的气流直接导向室内换热器21和室内风道组件,避免室内进风口1011的气流流向室内进风口1011前侧与前壳体12、室内进风口1011后侧与后壳体13之间的空间,因而,可以避免在上述空间形成涡流,避免产生噪音,同时降低对风量的影响。Wherein, the opposite surface of the first guide block 251 and the second guide block 252 is the first guide surface 2511 , and the opposite surface of the second guide block 252 and the first guide block 251 is the second guide surface 2522. The first air guide surface 2511 and the second air guide surface 2522 direct the airflow of the indoor air inlet 1011 to the indoor heat exchanger 21 and the indoor air duct assembly, so as to prevent the airflow of the indoor air inlet 1011 from flowing to the front side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the front shell The space between the body 12 , the rear side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the rear casing 13 can thus avoid the formation of eddy currents in the space, avoid noise, and reduce the impact on the air volume.
为了提高风量,本实施例第一导流面2511与第二导流面2522之间呈一定角度设置。优选的,第一导流面2511与第二导流面2522从室内进风口1011向风道组件方向渐扩。两个导流面形呈渐扩通道,将动压转化为静压,克服系统阻力,增加风量。In order to increase the air volume, in this embodiment, the first air guide surface 2511 and the second air guide surface 2522 are arranged at a certain angle. Preferably, the first air guide surface 2511 and the second air guide surface 2522 gradually expand from the indoor air inlet 1011 to the direction of the air duct assembly. The two diversion surfaces are gradually expanding channels, which convert dynamic pressure into static pressure, overcome system resistance and increase air volume.
第一导流面和第二导流面可以为平面,两个导流面形成的夹角在12-15度之间。The first air guide surface and the second air guide surface may be flat surfaces, and the included angle formed by the two air guide surfaces is between 12-15 degrees.
第一导流面和第二导流面也可以为弧面,第一导流面的两个端点所在的直线和第二导流面所在的直线形成的夹角在12-15度之间。The first guide surface and the second guide surface may also be arc surfaces, and the included angle formed by the straight line where the two end points of the first guide surface are located and the straight line where the second guide surface is located is between 12-15 degrees.
第一导流面和第二导流面为圆弧面,圆弧的半径大于800mm,第一导流面的两个端点所在的直线和第二导流面所在的直线形成的夹角在12-15度之间。The first guide surface and the second guide surface are arc surfaces, the radius of the arc is greater than 800mm, and the angle formed by the straight line where the two end points of the first guide surface and the second guide surface are located is 12 -15 degrees.
在第二导流块252靠近骨架23的部位设置第二弧形导流面2523,第二弧形导流面2523为圆弧面,与第二导流面2522相切并顺滑过渡,第二弧形导流面2523的半径大于15mm,能够保障气流流动的顺畅性,减小系统压损。蜗舌24靠近第一导流块251的部位设置有第一弧形导流面241,第一弧形导流面241为圆弧面,与第一导流面2511相切并顺滑过渡,第一弧形导流面241的半径大于15mm,能够保障气流流动的顺畅性,减小系统压损。A second arc-shaped flow-guiding surface 2523 is provided at the position of the second flow-guiding block 252 close to the frame 23 . The second arc-shaped flow-guiding surface 2523 is a circular arc surface, which is tangent to the second flow-guiding surface 2522 and transitions smoothly. The radius of the two arc-shaped guide surfaces 2523 is greater than 15mm, which can ensure the smoothness of the airflow and reduce the pressure loss of the system. The volute tongue 24 is provided with a first arc guide surface 241 near the first guide block 251, and the first arc guide surface 241 is an arc surface, which is tangent to the first guide surface 2511 and transitions smoothly. The radius of the first arc-shaped guide surface 241 is greater than 15 mm, which can ensure the smoothness of the airflow and reduce the pressure loss of the system.
第一导流块251与蜗舌24相接的部位设置有插槽2512,蜗舌24上设置若干加强筋242,插槽2512插装在加强筋242上;第二导流块252与骨架23相接的部位设置有插槽2521,骨架23上设置加强筋231,插槽2521插装在骨架23的加强筋231上。加强筋一方面对蜗舌和骨架起到加强作用,另一方面有利于导流块的安装,此种方式有利于室内组件的快速组装。A slot 2512 is provided at the part where the first guide block 251 is connected to the volute tongue 24, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 242 are arranged on the volute tongue 24, and the slots 2512 are inserted into the reinforcing ribs 242; the second guide block 252 and the skeleton 23 A slot 2521 is provided at the connecting part, and a reinforcing rib 231 is arranged on the frame 23 , and the slot 2521 is inserted into the reinforcing rib 231 of the frame 23 . On the one hand, the reinforcing rib strengthens the volute tongue and the skeleton, and on the other hand, it is conducive to the installation of the guide block, which is conducive to the rapid assembly of indoor components.
为了减轻空调的重量,并且保证导风组件与空调结合的紧密性,避免噪音避免产生冷凝水,本实施例的导风组件采用发泡材料,导风组件与室内进风口1011所在的壳体(顶盖16)接触,优选过盈配合。也即,第一导流块251和第二导流块252均为发泡材料,第一导流块251和第二导流块252的顶端均与室内进风口1011所在的壳体(顶盖16)过盈配合,第一导流块251和第二导流块252位于室内进风口1011所在的壳体(顶盖16)上室内进风口1011的两侧。In order to reduce the weight of the air conditioner, ensure the tightness of the air guide assembly and the air conditioner, avoid noise and avoid the generation of condensation water, the air guide assembly in this embodiment uses a foam material, and the air guide assembly and the housing where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located ( top cover 16) contact, preferably an interference fit. That is, the first air guide block 251 and the second air guide block 252 are both foamed materials, and the tops of the first air guide block 251 and the second air guide block 252 are connected to the housing (top cover) where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located. 16) For interference fit, the first guide block 251 and the second guide block 252 are located on both sides of the indoor air inlet 1011 on the housing (top cover 16 ) where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located.
其中,在第一导流块251第一导流面2511的背面设置有若干凹槽2513,以节省用料,同样的,也可在第二导流块252第二导流面2522的背面设置有若干凹槽(图中未示出)。Among them, a number of grooves 2513 are provided on the back of the first guide surface 2511 of the first guide block 251 to save materials. Similarly, it can also be provided on the back of the second guide surface 2522 of the second guide block 252. There are several grooves (not shown in the picture).
为了提高送风量和送风距离,并降低送风噪音,本实施例的室内风道组件形成风道延长部。In order to increase the air supply volume and air supply distance, and reduce the air supply noise, the indoor air duct assembly of this embodiment forms an air duct extension.
如图5所示,骨架23具有骨架延长部232,蜗舌24具有蜗舌延长部243,骨架延长部232和蜗舌延长部243形成渐扩的风道延长部。As shown in FIG. 5 , the frame 23 has a frame extension 232 , the volute 24 has a volute extension 243 , and the frame extension 232 and the volute extension 243 form a gradually expanding air duct extension.
蜗舌24具有蜗舌引流面2442和蜗舌导流面2441,蜗舌引流面2442与蜗舌导流面2441呈一定角度设置,蜗舌引流面2442和蜗舌导流面2441呈圆滑的V形,蜗舌延长部243具有与蜗舌导流面2441相接的蜗舌延长导流面2431,蜗舌延长导流面2431与蜗舌导流面2441的末端平滑相接。蜗舌延长导流面2431为蜗舌导流面2441的延伸面。The volute 24 has a volute drainage surface 2442 and a volute guiding surface 2441. The volute drainage surface 2442 and the volute guiding surface 2441 are arranged at a certain angle, and the volute drainage surface 2442 and the volute guiding surface 2441 are in a smooth V shape. The volute extension portion 243 has a volute extension guide surface 2431 connected with the volute guide surface 2441, and the volute extension guide surface 2431 smoothly connects with the end of the volute guide surface 2441. The volute extension guide surface 2431 is an extension surface of the volute guide surface 2441 .
骨架23具有骨架导流面233,骨架延长部232具有与骨架导流面233相接的骨架延长导流面2321。骨架延长导流面2321与骨架导流面233末端所在的切线呈一定角度设置。The frame 23 has a frame guide surface 233 , and the frame extension portion 232 has a frame extension guide surface 2321 that is in contact with the frame guide surface 233 . The skeleton extending guide surface 2321 and the tangent line where the end of the skeleton guide surface 233 is located are arranged at a certain angle.
因而,蜗舌延长导流面2431与骨架延长导流面2321在出风方向上呈渐扩状,风道的出风可以经过风道延长部进一步导向和梳理,可以实现远距离送风,并且能够进一步降低噪音。Therefore, the tongue extension guide surface 2431 and the skeleton extension guide surface 2321 are gradually expanded in the air outlet direction, and the air outlet of the air duct can be further guided and combed through the air duct extension part, which can realize long-distance air supply, and Noise can be further reduced.
优选的,蜗舌延长部243与蜗舌24一体成型,骨架延长部232与骨架23一体成型。Preferably, the volute tongue extension portion 243 is integrally formed with the volute tongue 24 , and the skeleton extension portion 232 is integrally formed with the skeleton 23 .
为了进一步提高蜗舌的引流导流效果,蜗舌24靠近风机的贯流风扇221的端部设置有蜗舌延长块245,蜗舌延长块245具有与风机切线平行的第一引流面2451,第一引流面2451与蜗舌引流面2442的自由端相接。进一步的,蜗舌延长块245具有与第一引流面2451呈一定角度的第二引流面2452,第二引流面2452朝向蜗舌24上方的室内换热器21。为了保证室内换热器21的换热效果,第二引流面2452朝向蜗舌24上方的室内换热器21的底端,以保证经过室内换热器21换热的气流均被第二引流面2452导向贯流风扇221。In order to further improve the drainage and guiding effect of the volute tongue, the end of the volute tongue 24 close to the cross-flow fan 221 of the fan is provided with a volute tongue extension block 245, and the volute tongue extension block 245 has a first drainage surface 2451 parallel to the tangent of the fan. A drainage surface 2451 is connected to the free end of the volute drainage surface 2442 . Further, the volute extension block 245 has a second drainage surface 2452 which is at a certain angle with the first drainage surface 2451 , and the second drainage surface 2452 faces the indoor heat exchanger 21 above the volute 24 . In order to ensure the heat exchange effect of the indoor heat exchanger 21, the second drainage surface 2452 faces the bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 above the volute tongue 24, so as to ensure that the airflow passing through the indoor heat exchanger 21 is heated by the second drainage surface 2452 leads to the cross-flow fan 221.
如图8所示,本实施例蜗舌延长块245与蜗舌24相接的端部上设置有卡槽2454,蜗舌引流面2442所在蜗舌24的自由端上设置有卡勾2443,二者卡接。为了增加蜗舌延长块245与蜗舌24结合的牢固性,蜗舌延长块245还包括安装部2453,安装部2453通过螺钉固定在蜗舌24上。As shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the end of the volute tongue extension block 245 that is connected to the volute tongue 24 is provided with a snap groove 2454, and a hook 2443 is provided on the free end of the volute tongue 24 where the volute tongue drainage surface 2442 is located. The person is stuck. In order to increase the firmness of the combination of the volute tongue extension block 245 and the volute tongue 24, the volute tongue extension block 245 further includes a mounting portion 2453, and the mounting portion 2453 is fixed on the volute tongue 24 by screws.
经过室内换热器21的气流一方面在蜗舌延长块245的第二引流面2452的导向作用下流向贯流风扇221,之后,依次经过蜗舌延长块的第一引流面2451、蜗舌引流面2442、蜗舌导流面2441和蜗舌延长导流面2431;另一方面气流依次经过骨架的骨架导流面233和骨架延长导流面2321。蜗舌延长块能够提高风道的引流效果,提高风量。风道延长部可以提高送风量和送风距离,并降低送风噪音。本实施例采用贯流风扇与风道延长部的结合,能够实现出风口大,送风距离远,可以保证整体空气循环量的基础上贯流风扇使用较低转速,降低噪音。本实施例能够实现室内远距离低噪音送风,为用户提供超低噪音,超远送风的优质体验。The airflow passing through the indoor heat exchanger 21 flows to the cross-flow fan 221 under the guidance of the second drainage surface 2452 of the volute extension block 245 on the one hand, and then passes through the first drainage surface 2451 of the volute extension block and the volute tongue drainage in sequence. Surface 2442, volute tongue guide surface 2441 and volute tongue extension guide surface 2431; on the other hand, the airflow passes through the skeleton guide surface 233 and the skeleton extension guide surface 2321 in turn. The volute tongue extension block can improve the drainage effect of the air duct and increase the air volume. The air duct extension can increase the air supply volume and air supply distance, and reduce the air supply noise. This embodiment adopts the combination of the cross-flow fan and the air duct extension, which can realize a large air outlet, a long air supply distance, and a low speed of the cross-flow fan to reduce noise on the basis of ensuring the overall air circulation volume. This embodiment can realize indoor long-distance low-noise air supply, and provide users with a high-quality experience of ultra-low noise and ultra-long-distance air supply.
由于一体式空调主要用于建筑工地,空气中灰尘微粒含量较高,并且建材会释放有害气体,导致空气中的有害物质浓度较高,因而,为了保证空气的洁净,本实施例在室内机组件增加净化组件,净化组件包括净化模块261,以过滤空气中的有害物质。Since the integrated air conditioner is mainly used in construction sites, the content of dust particles in the air is high, and the building materials will release harmful gases, resulting in a high concentration of harmful substances in the air. A purification component is added, and the purification component includes a purification module 261 to filter harmful substances in the air.
在风道延长部的末端靠近室内出风口1012的位置安装有净化模块261。具体的,如图4-6所示,在骨架延长部232和蜗舌延长部243的末端形成出风部,净化模块261嵌装于出风部。A purification module 261 is installed at a position near the indoor air outlet 1012 at the end of the air duct extension. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4-6 , an air outlet portion is formed at the ends of the skeleton extension portion 232 and the volute tongue extension portion 243 , and the purification module 261 is embedded in the air outlet portion.
为了保证净化模块261安装至出风部的稳定性,净化组件包括净化模块安装支架262,净化模块261通过净化模块安装支架262安装在出风部。净化模块安装支架262包括嵌装部2621和安装部2622,其中,嵌装部2621嵌装在出风部内,安装部2622安装在出风部的外端面上,安装部2622通过螺钉固定在出风部的外端面上。净化模块261嵌装在嵌装部2621内,由于净化模块261材质松软,因而,净化模块261在嵌装部2621内呈挤压状态。In order to ensure the stability of installation of the purification module 261 to the air outlet, the purification assembly includes a purification module mounting bracket 262 , and the purification module 261 is installed on the air outlet through the purification module mounting bracket 262 . The purification module mounting bracket 262 includes an embedded part 2621 and a mounting part 2622, wherein the embedded part 2621 is embedded in the air outlet part, the installation part 2622 is installed on the outer end surface of the air outlet part, and the installation part 2622 is fixed on the air outlet by screws the outer end face of the part. The purification module 261 is embedded in the embedded portion 2621 . Since the material of the purification module 261 is soft, the purification module 261 is in a pressed state in the embedded portion 2621 .
嵌装部2621包括自由端和与安装部2622连接的连接端,嵌装部2621的外壁从连接端向自由端呈渐缩状,以利于净化模块安装支架262嵌装在出风部。The embedded portion 2621 includes a free end and a connecting end connected to the mounting portion 2622. The outer wall of the embedded portion 2621 is tapered from the connecting end to the free end, so that the purification module mounting bracket 262 is embedded in the air outlet.
出风部对应空调壳体的室内出风口1012,在室内出风口1012上设置出风格栅10121。出风格栅10121可以防止净化模块261从净化模块安装支架262脱出。The air outlet corresponds to the indoor air outlet 1012 of the air conditioner casing, and an outlet grill 10121 is provided on the indoor air outlet 1012 . The outlet grille 10121 can prevent the purification module 261 from being disengaged from the purification module mounting bracket 262 .
净化模块的设置必然增加了室内出风口1012处的压损,必然会影响出风量,但是,本实施例设置了较大的室内进风口1011,并匹配设置导风组件,防止形成涡流,增加进风量,减少进风侧系统阻力,平衡净化模块对系统压损的影响。The installation of the purification module will inevitably increase the pressure loss at the indoor air outlet 1012, which will inevitably affect the air output. However, in this embodiment, a larger indoor air inlet 1011 is set, and the air guide assembly is matched to prevent the formation of eddy currents and increase the air intake. Air volume, reduce the system resistance on the air inlet side, and balance the impact of the purification module on the system pressure loss.
为了对进入室内进风口1011的空气进行初级过滤,提高净化组件的使用寿命,本实施例包括室内进风口滤网组件。In order to perform primary filtration on the air entering the indoor air inlet 1011 and improve the service life of the purification assembly, this embodiment includes an indoor air inlet filter screen assembly.
本实施例中,如图11-13所示,室内进风口1011位于顶盖16上,在顶盖16的内表面,室内进风口1011的前侧和后侧均设置有滑道161,滑道161用于安装滤网。滤网安装于滑道161上并覆盖室内进风口1011。其中,滑道既实现了滤网的安装,又加强了顶盖16的强度。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11-13 , the indoor air inlet 1011 is located on the top cover 16 . On the inner surface of the top cover 16 , slideways 161 are provided on the front and rear sides of the indoor air inlet 1011 . 161 is used to install the filter. The filter screen is installed on the slideway 161 and covers the indoor air inlet 1011 . Among them, the slideway not only realizes the installation of the filter screen, but also strengthens the strength of the top cover 16 .
本实施例在左壳体14的顶端与顶盖16之间设置有滤网安装位,该滤网安装位中安装有第一滤网181,在右壳体15与顶盖16之间也设置有滤网安装位,该滤网安装位中安装有第二滤网182。In this embodiment, a filter screen installation position is provided between the top end of the left casing 14 and the top cover 16 , a first filter screen 181 is installed in the filter screen installation position, and is also provided between the right casing 15 and the top cover 16 . There is a filter screen installation position, and the second filter screen 182 is installed in the filter screen installation position.
其中,第一滤网181和第二滤网182的结构及与空调的装配方式相同,下面仅以第一滤网181的结构及与空调的装配为例进行说明:Among them, the structure of the first filter screen 181 and the second filter screen 182 and the assembly method of the air conditioner are the same. The following only takes the structure of the first filter screen 181 and the assembly with the air conditioner as an example to illustrate:
第一滤网181包括第一框架1811,第一框架1811的两侧为导向筋1812,导向筋1812与滑道161装配,导向筋可沿滑道161滑动。第一框架1811上设置有与左壳体14卡装的第一卡扣1813。在第一滤网181安装到位后,通过第一卡扣1813卡装在左壳体14上,实现第一滤网181与室内进风口1011装配的稳定。The first filter screen 181 includes a first frame 1811 , two sides of the first frame 1811 are guide ribs 1812 , the guide ribs 1812 are assembled with the slideways 161 , and the guide ribs can slide along the slideways 161 . The first frame 1811 is provided with a first clip 1813 that is clipped with the left casing 14 . After the first filter screen 181 is installed in place, it is clamped on the left housing 14 by the first buckle 1813, so as to realize the stable assembly of the first filter screen 181 and the indoor air inlet 1011.
由于滤网容易脏堵,经常需要对滤网进行清洁,为了便于第一滤网181的拆装,在第一框架1811的端部设置有把手1814。Since the filter screen is easy to be dirty and blocked, it is often necessary to clean the filter screen. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first filter screen 181 , a handle 1814 is provided at the end of the first frame 1811 .
本实施例拆装滤网时,无需拆开顶盖16,直接从顶盖16两侧抽拉即可取出,清洗方便。When disassembling and assembling the filter screen in this embodiment, it is not necessary to disassemble the top cover 16, and the filter can be taken out directly by pulling it from both sides of the top cover 16, which is convenient for cleaning.
在室内进风口1011处设置有进风格栅10111,其中,进风格栅10111与顶盖16的长度方向平行,也即与贯流风机22的轴线平行,以利于进风。An air intake grill 10111 is provided at the indoor air inlet 1011, wherein the air intake grill 10111 is parallel to the length direction of the top cover 16, that is, parallel to the axis of the cross-flow fan 22, so as to facilitate air intake.
进风格栅10111与顶盖16所在平面呈一定角度设置,可以在空调的前侧方形成一体化视觉,避免裸露内部部件,提升美观度。The air inlet grill 10111 is arranged at a certain angle with the plane where the top cover 16 is located, which can form an integrated vision on the front side of the air conditioner, avoid exposing internal components, and improve the aesthetics.
安装第一滤网181时,将第一滤网181的导向筋1812插入顶盖16的滑道161中,并通过把手1814推动第一滤网181直至安装到位后,通过第一卡扣1813卡装在左壳体14上。拆卸第一滤网181时,将第一滤网181的第一卡扣1813与左壳体14分离,拉动把手1814将第一滤网181从顶盖16的滑道161中拉出。When installing the first filter screen 181, insert the guide ribs 1812 of the first filter screen 181 into the slideways 161 of the top cover 16, and push the first filter screen 181 through the handle 1814 until it is installed in place, and then click the first buckle 1813. Installed on the left casing 14 . When disassembling the first filter screen 181 , separate the first buckle 1813 of the first filter screen 181 from the left housing 14 , and pull the handle 1814 to pull the first filter screen 181 out of the slideway 161 of the top cover 16 .
为了实现室内机组件冷凝水的收集,本实施例室内机组件具有接水装置。In order to collect the condensed water of the indoor unit assembly, the indoor unit assembly of this embodiment has a water receiving device.
如图9、10所示,接水装置形成在骨架23和蜗舌24上。其中,骨架23位于室内换热器21的第二底端的下方,蜗舌24位于室内换热器21第一底端的下方。蜗舌24上设置有位于室内换热器21第一底端的第一接水部246,第一接水部246用于承接室内换热器21第一底端的冷凝水,第一接水部246的端部设置有漏水孔2461,第一接水部246的冷凝水通过漏水孔2461漏出,以防止第一接水部246冷凝水满溢。骨架23上设置有位于室内换热器21第二底端的第二接水部234,第二接水部234用于承接室内换热器21第二底端的冷凝水。骨架23的端部具有与第二接水部234连通的导水部235,导水部235用于承接漏水孔2461的漏水,并将漏水孔2461的漏水导流至第二接水部234。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the water receiving device is formed on the frame 23 and the volute tongue 24 . The frame 23 is located below the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 , and the volute tongue 24 is located below the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 . The volute tongue 24 is provided with a first water receiving portion 246 located at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21. The first water receiving portion 246 is used to receive the condensed water at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21. The first water receiving portion 246 A water leakage hole 2461 is provided at the end of the first water receiving portion 246, and the condensed water of the first water receiving portion 246 leaks out through the water leakage hole 2461, so as to prevent the condensed water of the first water receiving portion 246 from overflowing. The frame 23 is provided with a second water receiving portion 234 located at the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 , and the second water receiving portion 234 is used to receive the condensed water at the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 . The end portion of the frame 23 has a water guide portion 235 communicating with the second water receiving portion 234 .
优选的,导水部235部分位于漏水孔2461的下方,可以直接承接漏水孔2461滴下的冷凝水。Preferably, the water guide portion 235 is partially located below the water leakage hole 2461 , and can directly receive the condensed water dropped by the water leakage hole 2461 .
为了保证第一接水部246排水的顺畅性,第一接水部246从远离漏水孔2461向靠近漏水孔2461的方向逐渐降低。则第一接水部246承接的冷凝水均能够顺畅的流入漏水孔2461,并从漏水孔2461排出至导水部235。In order to ensure smooth drainage of the first water receiving portion 246 , the first water receiving portion 246 is gradually lowered from the direction away from the water leakage hole 2461 to the direction close to the water leakage hole 2461 . Therefore, the condensed water received by the first water receiving portion 246 can smoothly flow into the water leakage hole 2461 and be discharged from the water leakage hole 2461 to the water guide portion 235 .
为了提高第二接水部的排水效率,在第二接水部234的中部设置有第二漏水孔2341。由于第二漏水孔2341设置在第二接水部234的中部,因而,第二接水部234两端的冷凝水均可快速流至第二漏水孔2341处排出,避免第二接水部234的冷凝水满溢。In order to improve the drainage efficiency of the second water receiving portion, a second water leakage hole 2341 is provided in the middle of the second water receiving portion 234 . Since the second water leakage hole 2341 is disposed in the middle of the second water receiving portion 234 , the condensed water at both ends of the second water receiving portion 234 can quickly flow to the second water leakage hole 2341 for discharge, avoiding the leakage of the second water receiving portion 234 . Condensation is overflowing.
进一步的,为了加快第二接水部234的排水,第二接水部234从远离第二漏水孔2341向靠近第二漏水孔2341的方向逐渐降低,保证水流动的顺畅。Further, in order to speed up the drainage of the second water receiving portion 234, the second water receiving portion 234 is gradually lowered from the direction away from the second water leakage hole 2341 to the direction close to the second water leakage hole 2341 to ensure smooth water flow.
为了提高导水部235的导水效率,导水部235从远离第二接水部234向靠近第二接水部234的方向逐渐降低。In order to improve the water guiding efficiency of the water guiding part 235 , the water guiding part 235 is gradually lowered from the direction away from the second water receiving part 234 to the direction close to the second water receiving part 234 .
导水部235为位于骨架23端部的凹槽,由于骨架23还用于承载风机22,为了防止导水部235的水对风机22产生影响,骨架23包括用于承载风机22的凸台236,导水部235位于凸台236的外围,导水部235低于凸台236。The water guide portion 235 is a groove located at the end of the frame 23. Since the frame 23 is also used to carry the fan 22, in order to prevent the water in the water guide portion 235 from affecting the fan 22, the frame 23 includes a boss 236 for carrying the fan 22. , the water guide portion 235 is located at the periphery of the boss 236 , and the water guide portion 235 is lower than the boss 236 .
冷凝水收集时,室内换热器21第一底端的冷凝水由第一接水部246收集,第二底端的冷凝水由第二接水部234收集,第一接水部246收集的冷凝水通过漏水孔2461排出至导水部235,导水部235将第一接水部246的冷凝水导流至第二接水部234,第二接水部234的冷凝水从第二漏水孔2341排出。When the condensed water is collected, the condensed water at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 is collected by the first water receiving part 246 , the condensed water at the second bottom end is collected by the second water receiving part 234 , and the condensed water collected by the first water receiving part 246 The water is discharged to the water guide part 235 through the water leakage hole 2461 , the water guide part 235 guides the condensed water of the first water receiving part 246 to the second water receiving part 234 , and the condensed water of the second water receiving part 234 is discharged from the second water leakage hole 2341 discharge.
如图14-17所示,下面对室外机组件3进行说明:As shown in Figure 14-17, the following describes the outdoor unit component 3:
室外机组件3包括第二腔室102,与第二腔室102对应的壳体上具有第一室外进风口1021、第二室外进风口1022和室外出风口1023。在第二腔室102内设置有第一室外换热器31、第二室外换热器32和双向吸风离心风机33,双向吸风离心风机33包括第一吸风口331和第二吸风口332,第一室外换热器31、第二室外换热器32分别与第一吸风口331和第二吸风口332相对,双向吸风离心风机33的出风口333与室外出风口1023连通,第一室外换热器31用于与第一室外进风口1021吸入的空气进行热交换;第二室外换热器32用于与第二室外进风口1022吸入的空气进行热交换。也即,双向吸风离心风机33运行时,室外空气经由第一室外进风口1021吸入,与第一室外换热器31进行热交换后从第一吸风口331进入双向吸风离心风机33,室外空气经由第二室外进风口1022吸入,与第二室外换热器32进行热交换后从第二吸风口332进入双向离心风机33,进入双向吸风离心风机33的空气从双向吸风离心风机33的出风口333、室外出风口1023排出室外。采用离心风机可以提高送风距离,防止回风。第一室外进风口1021位于后壳体13上第一室外换热器31与左壳体14之间,第二室外进风口1022位于后壳体13上第二室外换热器32与第二隔板1025之间,室外出风口1023位于后壳体13上第一室外换热器31与第二室外换热器32之间。The outdoor unit assembly 3 includes a second chamber 102 , and a housing corresponding to the second chamber 102 has a first outdoor air inlet 1021 , a second outdoor air inlet 1022 and an outdoor air outlet 1023 . A first outdoor heat exchanger 31 , a second outdoor heat exchanger 32 and a two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 are arranged in the second chamber 102 , and the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 includes a first suction port 331 and a second suction port 332 , the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 are respectively opposite to the first air inlet 331 and the second air inlet 332, the air outlet 333 of the two-way air suction centrifugal fan 33 is communicated with the outdoor air outlet 1023, the first The outdoor heat exchanger 31 is used for heat exchange with the air drawn in by the first outdoor air inlet 1021 ; the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 is used for heat exchange with the air drawn in by the second outdoor air inlet 1022 . That is, when the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 is running, the outdoor air is sucked in through the first outdoor air inlet 1021, and after heat exchange with the first outdoor heat exchanger 31, enters the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 from the first air suction port 331, and the outdoor air enters the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33. The air is inhaled through the second outdoor air inlet 1022, and after heat exchange with the second outdoor heat exchanger 32, enters the two-way centrifugal fan 33 from the second air suction port 332, and the air entering the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 flows from the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33. The air outlet 333 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are discharged outdoors. The use of centrifugal fans can increase the air supply distance and prevent return air. The first outdoor air inlet 1021 is located on the rear casing 13 between the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the left casing 14 , and the second outdoor air inlet 1022 is located on the rear casing 13 between the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 and the second partition. Between the plates 1025 , the outdoor air outlet 1023 is located between the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 on the rear casing 13 .
优选的,如图14、15所示,出风口333通过漏斗状导流圈27与室外出风口1023连通,可以有效增加风量,保证气流流动的顺畅,减小流动阻力。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 , the air outlet 333 communicates with the outdoor air outlet 1023 through the funnel-shaped guide ring 27 , which can effectively increase the air volume, ensure smooth air flow, and reduce flow resistance.
本实施例设置第一室外换热器31和第二室外换热器32,大大提高了换热器效率,且在换热效率相同的情况下可以降低风机转速,降低了噪音,可以改善用户体验。In this embodiment, the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 are provided, which greatly improves the efficiency of the heat exchanger, and under the condition of the same heat exchange efficiency, the speed of the fan can be reduced, the noise can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved .
第二腔室102内还设置有压缩机1024和电器盒等部件,其中,上述部件通过第二隔板1025与其他组件隔开,优选电器盒挂装在第二隔板1025上,与底座17之间具有一定间隙,以防止底座17上的冷凝水排出不及时对电器盒造成损坏。The second chamber 102 is also provided with components such as a compressor 1024 and an electrical box, wherein the above components are separated from other components by a second partition 1025. Preferably, the electrical box is hung on the second partition 1025 and is connected to the base 17. There is a certain gap between them to prevent the condensed water on the base 17 from being discharged in time and causing damage to the electrical box.
双向吸风离心风机33风机转轴所在轴线与贯流风扇221的轴线平行,由于双向吸风离心风机33的尺寸,导致前壳体12和后壳体13之间的间距较大,因而,导致室内风道组件与前壳体12和后壳体13的空间较大,容易产生涡流,本实施例采用增加导风组件避免涡流。The axis of the rotating shaft of the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33 is parallel to the axis of the cross-flow fan 221. Due to the size of the two-way suction centrifugal fan 33, the distance between the front casing 12 and the rear casing 13 is large, thus causing indoor The space between the air duct assembly and the front casing 12 and the rear casing 13 is large, and eddy currents are easily generated. In this embodiment, an air guide assembly is added to avoid eddy currents.
为了提高换热效果,第一室外换热器31与壳体相接,用于分隔第一室外进风口1021和第一吸风口331,第二室外换热器32与壳体相接,用于分隔第二室外进风口1022和第二吸风口332。具体的,第一室外换热器31和第二室外换热器32分别与前壳体12、后壳体13、隔板11和底座17相接,则从第一室外进风口1021进入的空气必须经过第一室外换热器31,从第二室外进风口1022进入的空气必须经过第二室外换热器32。In order to improve the heat exchange effect, the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 is connected to the housing for separating the first outdoor air inlet 1021 and the first air suction port 331, and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 is connected to the housing for The second outdoor air inlet 1022 and the second air suction port 332 are separated. Specifically, the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 are respectively connected to the front casing 12 , the rear casing 13 , the partition 11 and the base 17 , and the air entering from the first outdoor air inlet 1021 It must pass through the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 , and the air entering from the second outdoor air inlet 1022 must pass through the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 .
优选的,第一室外换热器31和第二室外换热器32平行设置。Preferably, the first outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 32 are arranged in parallel.
第一室外进风口1021、第二室外进风口1022和室外出风口1023均连接有导流通道34,导流通道34实现室外空气的吸入和排出。为了便于导流通道34的简化设计,第一室外进风口1021、第二室外进风口1022和室外出风口1023均位于壳体的同一面板上。本实施例中,第一室外进风口1021、第二室外进风口1022和室外出风口1023均位于后壳体13上。一体式空调安装时,一般后壳体13紧靠墙体,导流通道34嵌装在墙体内。The first outdoor air inlet 1021, the second outdoor air inlet 1022 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are all connected with a guide channel 34, and the guide channel 34 realizes the intake and discharge of outdoor air. In order to facilitate the simplified design of the diversion channel 34, the first outdoor air inlet 1021, the second outdoor air inlet 1022 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are all located on the same panel of the housing. In this embodiment, the first outdoor air inlet 1021 , the second outdoor air inlet 1022 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are all located on the rear casing 13 . When the integrated air conditioner is installed, generally the rear casing 13 is close to the wall, and the guide channel 34 is embedded in the wall.
如图16所示,导流通道34上设置有格栅341。可以防止雨水进入空调,并且能够减小风阻,防止从外部看到风机,增加空调的美观性。As shown in FIG. 16 , the guide channel 34 is provided with a grill 341 . It can prevent rainwater from entering the air conditioner, reduce wind resistance, prevent the fan from being seen from the outside, and increase the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
格栅341包括格栅外端3411和格栅内端3412,其中,格栅内端3412比格栅外端3411更靠近双向吸风离心风机33。格栅外端3411的高度低于格栅内端3412的高度,格栅与水平方向的夹角为α,8º<α<12º。The grille 341 includes a grille outer end 3411 and a grille inner end 3412 , wherein the grille inner end 3412 is closer to the bidirectional suction centrifugal fan 33 than the grille outer end 3411 . The height of the outer end 3411 of the grille is lower than the height of the inner end 3412 of the grille, and the included angle between the grille and the horizontal direction is α, 8º<α<12º.
相邻两个格栅341的格栅外端3411之间的连线与相邻两个格栅341的格栅外端3411和格栅内端3412之间的连线的夹角为Φ,10 º<Φ<20º。The angle between the connection line between the grid outer ends 3411 of two adjacent grids 341 and the connection line between the grid outer ends 3411 and the grid inner end 3412 of the adjacent two grids 341 is Φ, 10 º<Φ<20º.
本实施例格栅的设置既能够防止雨水进入空调,又能够最大限度地减小风阻,并且防止从外部看到空调内的部件,整体更加美观。The arrangement of the grille in this embodiment can not only prevent rainwater from entering the air conditioner, but also minimize wind resistance, and prevent the components in the air conditioner from being seen from the outside, and the overall appearance is more beautiful.
一体式空调整机安装于室内,而室外换热器与室外空气进行热交换,由于室外空气质量较差,导致室外换热器容易脏堵,影响空调的工作效率。因而,室外换热器的清洁尤其重要。本实施例提出了一种空调室外换热器清洗装置,用于对空调室外换热器进行清洁。The integrated air conditioner is installed indoors, and the outdoor heat exchanger exchanges heat with the outdoor air. Due to the poor outdoor air quality, the outdoor heat exchanger is easy to be dirty and blocked, which affects the working efficiency of the air conditioner. Therefore, the cleaning of the outdoor heat exchanger is particularly important. This embodiment proposes an air conditioner outdoor heat exchanger cleaning device, which is used for cleaning the air conditioner outdoor heat exchanger.
如图17-23所示,本实施例中,第二腔室102位于第一腔室101的下方,在隔板11的下方安装有清洗装置4,清洗装置4包括位于第一室外换热器31上方的第一冲洗槽41、位于第二室外换热器32上方的第二冲洗槽42、位于第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42之间的分水槽43和接水槽44,分水槽43分别与第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42连通,接水槽44与分水槽43的中部连通,接水槽44和分水槽43呈“T”字形。接水槽44用于承接第二接水部234的冷凝水。As shown in FIGS. 17-23 , in this embodiment, the second chamber 102 is located below the first chamber 101 , and a cleaning device 4 is installed below the partition plate 11 , and the cleaning device 4 includes the first outdoor heat exchanger located in the first outdoor heat exchanger. The first flushing tank 41 above the 31, the second flushing tank 42 located above the second outdoor heat exchanger 32, the water dividing tank 43 and the water receiving tank 44 located between the first flushing tank 41 and the second flushing tank 42, the water dividing tank 43 communicates with the first flushing tank 41 and the second flushing tank 42 respectively, the water receiving tank 44 communicates with the middle of the water distribution tank 43, and the water receiving tank 44 and the water distribution tank 43 are in a "T" shape. The water receiving tank 44 is used to receive the condensed water of the second water receiving portion 234 .
优选的,接水槽44位于第二接水部234的第二漏水孔2341的正下方,在隔板11上,与第二接水部234的第二漏水孔2341正对的位置设置有通孔111,第二漏水孔2341的冷凝水可直接通过通孔111滴落至接水槽44内。或者,可在第二漏水孔2341处设置管路,管路将第二漏水孔2341处的冷凝水导引至接水槽44内。Preferably, the water receiving groove 44 is located directly below the second water leakage hole 2341 of the second water receiving portion 234 , and a through hole is provided on the partition plate 11 at the position opposite to the second water leakage hole 2341 of the second water receiving portion 234 111. The condensed water in the second water leakage hole 2341 can drop directly into the water receiving tank 44 through the through hole 111. Alternatively, a pipeline may be provided at the second water leakage hole 2341 , and the pipeline guides the condensed water at the second water leakage hole 2341 into the water receiving tank 44 .
接水槽44与分水槽43的中部相接,第一冲洗槽41的中部与分水槽43的一端相接,第二冲洗槽42的中部与分水槽43的另一端相接。分水槽43与第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42呈“工”字形。The water receiving tank 44 is connected with the middle part of the water distribution tank 43 , the middle part of the first flushing tank 41 is connected with one end of the water distribution tank 43 , and the middle part of the second flushing tank 42 is connected with the other end of the water distribution tank 43 . The water distribution tank 43 and the first flushing tank 41 and the second flushing tank 42 are in an "I" shape.
为了提高清洗效果,接水槽44和分水槽43的底面沿水流方向向下倾斜,以保证冷凝水顺利流动,增加水的流速。如图22所示,分水槽43的底面为斜面,能够保证冷凝水顺利流向两个冲洗槽,并且能够保证即使一体式空调的摆放略有倾斜,冷凝水也能够流向两侧。In order to improve the cleaning effect, the bottom surfaces of the water receiving groove 44 and the water dividing groove 43 are inclined downward along the water flow direction to ensure the smooth flow of the condensed water and increase the water flow rate. As shown in Figure 22, the bottom surface of the water distribution tank 43 is inclined, which can ensure that the condensed water flows smoothly to the two flushing tanks, and can ensure that the condensed water can flow to both sides even if the integrated air conditioner is placed slightly inclined.
冲洗槽的槽底设置有若干漏水孔412,冷凝水通过漏水孔412喷淋至室外换热器上。冲洗槽的槽底靠近分水槽43的部位设置有挡水筋413,保证从分水槽43流出的冷凝水能够均匀地流向冲洗槽的各个位置。同时,冲洗槽底面从分水槽接口到外侧面方向略微倾斜,保证冷凝水能够在其底面分布均匀,保证室外换热器的各个部位均能够得到清洁。A plurality of water leakage holes 412 are arranged at the bottom of the flushing tank, and the condensed water is sprayed onto the outdoor heat exchanger through the water leakage holes 412 . A water retaining rib 413 is provided at the bottom of the flushing tank close to the water distribution tank 43 to ensure that the condensed water flowing out of the water distribution tank 43 can flow to all positions of the flushing tank evenly. At the same time, the bottom surface of the flushing tank is slightly inclined from the water distribution tank interface to the outer side to ensure that the condensed water can be evenly distributed on the bottom surface and ensure that all parts of the outdoor heat exchanger can be cleaned.
清洗装置4位于隔板11与室外换热器之间,具体的,清洗装置4安装于隔板11上,优选的,清洗装置4通过卡装结构卡装至隔板11上。在清洗装置4上设置有卡扣45,在冲洗槽和分水槽43上均设置有卡扣45,在隔板11上设置有卡槽或卡孔112。为了保证清洗装置与隔板11装配的稳定性,清洗装置还通过螺钉固定与隔板11上。清洗装置4与隔板11为可拆卸连接方式,便于清洗装置4的维护。安装清洗装置4时,将清洗装置4的卡扣45卡装在隔板的卡孔112上,卡装到位后,通过螺钉固定,拆卸清洗装置4时,将螺钉拆下,清洗装置4抽出即可,非常方便快捷。The cleaning device 4 is located between the partition plate 11 and the outdoor heat exchanger. Specifically, the cleaning device 4 is installed on the partition plate 11 . Preferably, the cleaning device 4 is clipped to the partition plate 11 through a clip structure. Buckles 45 are provided on the cleaning device 4 , buckles 45 are provided on both the flushing tank and the water distribution tank 43 , and a snap groove or a hole 112 is provided on the partition plate 11 . In order to ensure the stability of the assembly of the cleaning device and the partition plate 11 , the cleaning device is also fixed to the partition plate 11 by screws. The cleaning device 4 and the partition plate 11 are detachably connected, which facilitates the maintenance of the cleaning device 4 . When installing the cleaning device 4, the clip 45 of the cleaning device 4 is clamped on the clip hole 112 of the partition plate. After the clip is in place, it is fixed with screws. When the cleaning device 4 is disassembled, the screws are removed, and the cleaning device 4 is pulled out. Yes, very convenient and fast.
由于室外换热器用于分隔室外进风口与双向吸风离心风机的吸风口,而冲洗槽位于室外换热器与隔板11之间,因而,冲洗槽优选与前壳体12和后壳体13相接,以实现室外换热器和冲洗槽共同分隔室外进风口与双向吸风离心风机的吸风口,以提高室外换热器的换热效率。如图20所示,由于冲洗槽的长度与室外换热器的长度相匹配,而室外换热器通过管板312与壳体相接,管板312具有一定的厚度,管板312的厚度为室外换热器与壳体之间的距离,因而,本实施例在冲洗槽的端部具有与换热器管板312和隔板相接的挡风板414,挡风板414与壳体相接,挡风板414的厚度与管板的厚度相同,以实现室外换热器与冲洗槽共同分隔室外进风口与双向吸风离心风机的吸风口,以提高室外换热器的换热效率。Since the outdoor heat exchanger is used to separate the outdoor air inlet and the air suction port of the bidirectional suction centrifugal fan, and the flushing tank is located between the outdoor heat exchanger and the partition 11, the flushing tank is preferably connected to the front casing 12 and the rear casing 13. The outdoor heat exchanger and the flushing tank are connected together to separate the outdoor air inlet and the air inlet of the two-way suction centrifugal fan, so as to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger. As shown in FIG. 20, since the length of the flushing tank matches the length of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger is connected to the shell through the tube sheet 312, the tube sheet 312 has a certain thickness, and the thickness of the tube sheet 312 is The distance between the outdoor heat exchanger and the shell, therefore, in this embodiment, there is a wind baffle 414 connected with the heat exchanger tube sheet 312 and the baffle at the end of the flushing tank, and the wind baffle 414 is in contact with the casing. Then, the thickness of the wind deflector 414 is the same as the thickness of the tube sheet, so that the outdoor heat exchanger and the flushing tank can jointly separate the outdoor air inlet and the air inlet of the two-way suction centrifugal fan, so as to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger.
室内换热器产生的冷凝水收集至第二接水部234,冷凝水通过第二接水部234的第二漏水孔2341、隔板11的通孔111排出至接水槽44,沿接水槽44流动到分水槽43,再由分水槽43导流至两侧的第一冲洗槽41和第二冲洗槽42,通过冲洗槽底部开设的漏水孔412流到室外换热器的翅片进行冲刷。The condensed water generated by the indoor heat exchanger is collected to the second water receiving part 234 , and the condensed water is discharged to the water receiving groove 44 through the second water leakage hole 2341 of the second water receiving part 234 and the through hole 111 of the partition plate 11 , along the water receiving groove 44 . The water flows to the water distribution tank 43, and is then guided by the water distribution tank 43 to the first rinse tank 41 and the second rinse tank 42 on both sides.
本实施例还可以在清洁空调室内换热器时,将室内换热器喷洒的清洗液引流至室外换热器,同时对室外换热器进行清洗,因而,本实施例只需要清洁室内换热器即可同时清洗室外换热器,无需单独清洗室外换热器,使空调的清洁更加简单。In this embodiment, when cleaning the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, the cleaning liquid sprayed by the indoor heat exchanger can be drained to the outdoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger is cleaned at the same time. Therefore, in this embodiment, only the indoor heat exchanger needs to be cleaned. The outdoor heat exchanger can be cleaned at the same time, and there is no need to clean the outdoor heat exchanger separately, which makes the cleaning of the air conditioner easier.
为了承接室外换热器的水,如图24-25所示,在底座17上设置接水结构,接水结构包括排水凹环面171,排水凹环面171上设置排水孔172,用于将水排出。排水凹环面171的外缘至排水孔172之间具有一定的倾斜角度,可以防止积水,使排水更加顺畅。排水孔172可以直接连接排水管,将水排出至室外,也可在底座17的底部设置接水装置。In order to receive the water of the outdoor heat exchanger, as shown in Figures 24-25, a water receiving structure is provided on the base 17. The water receiving structure includes a drainage concave annular surface 171, and a drainage hole 172 is arranged on the drainage concave annular surface 171 for draining Water drains. There is a certain inclination angle between the outer edge of the drainage concave annular surface 171 and the drainage hole 172, which can prevent water accumulation and make drainage more smooth. The drain hole 172 can be directly connected to a drain pipe to discharge water to the outside, or a water receiving device can be provided at the bottom of the base 17 .
由于一体式空调使用的室内空间有限,为了节省空间,方便使用者,本实施例一体式空调的壳体顶部可拆卸地安装有桌面,一体式空调可以作为桌子使用,为用户提供方便。具体的,在顶盖上设置有插孔,桌面上设置有安装柱,安装桌面时,将安装柱安装至插孔内即可。拆卸桌面时,将安装柱从插孔内去除即可。Since the indoor space used by the integrated air conditioner is limited, in order to save space and facilitate users, a table top is detachably installed on the top of the shell of the integrated air conditioner in this embodiment, and the integrated air conditioner can be used as a table to provide convenience for users. Specifically, a jack is provided on the top cover, and a mounting post is provided on the desktop. When installing the desktop, the mounting post can be installed in the jack. When removing the desktop, just remove the mounting post from the socket.
为了不影响一体式空调室内进风口的进风,桌面与壳体顶部的间隙为150mm-200mm。In order not to affect the air intake of the indoor air inlet of the integrated air conditioner, the gap between the desktop and the top of the shell is 150mm-200mm.
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其进行限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型所要求保护的技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it is still possible to implement the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present invention.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821140512.8U CN209147376U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821140512.8U CN209147376U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209147376U true CN209147376U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821140512.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209147376U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209147376U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108981118A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
| WO2020015690A1 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Integrated air conditioner and air conditioner indoor assembly |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201821140512.8U patent/CN209147376U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108981118A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
| WO2020015690A1 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Integrated air conditioner and air conditioner indoor assembly |
| WO2020015520A1 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and heat exchanger integrated cleaning device |
| CN108981118B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2023-05-16 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | An integrated air conditioner and heat exchanger cleaning device |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Effective date of abandoning: 20230516 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |