CN209147109U - Waste fluid burning plant - Google Patents

Waste fluid burning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209147109U
CN209147109U CN201821554248.2U CN201821554248U CN209147109U CN 209147109 U CN209147109 U CN 209147109U CN 201821554248 U CN201821554248 U CN 201821554248U CN 209147109 U CN209147109 U CN 209147109U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
sewer pipe
pipe
pressure air
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821554248.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永生
申哲民
魏立波
张智凯
张金亭
魏辉朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN WANHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN WANHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN WANHE MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical HENAN WANHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201821554248.2U priority Critical patent/CN209147109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209147109U publication Critical patent/CN209147109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste fluid burning plants, and including the collecting tank for accommodating liquid waste fuel and for providing the high-pressure air source of compressed air, collecting tank is connected with incineration of liquor furnace by sewer pipe;Using the flow direction of waste liquid as downstream direction;Incineration of liquor furnace includes the furnace body of steel, and the horizontal cross-section of furnace body is in circular ring shape, and inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with fire resisting mud layer;Furnace body lower end closed and upper end, which are equipped with, to be open;Sewer pipe is connected to lower portion of furnace body;High-pressure air source is connected by high-pressure air pipe with sewer pipe, and high-pressure air pipe tilts the downstream direction and its downstream end for being located at the junction of sewer pipe sewer pipe towards sewer pipe;Sewer pipe upstream end thereof is equipped with the first valve, and high-pressure air pipe is equipped with the second valve;The place open at one end that sewer pipe protrudes into furnace body is equipped with igniter.The utility model structure is simple, convenient for manufacture and use, is capable of the liquid fuel liquid waste of full combustion laboratory generation, thermal energy can be manufactured while eliminating safe hidden trouble.

Description

Waste fluid burning plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to liquid waste disposal technique field more particularly to a kind of waste fluid burning plants.
Background technique
Inflammable explosive product, high temperature and high pressure containers (such as autoclave) and depressurized system are commonly used in Experiment of Analytical Chemistry room (vacuum drying, distillation etc.), if dealt with improperly, operates failure, then meet high temperature, open fire, shock, vessel breaks or do not abide by Keeping safety prevents from requiring, and often leads to fire explosion, gently then cause personal injury, instrument and equipment be damaged, weight then cause it is more People's injures and deaths, house destroy.
Inflammable and explosive liquid fuel is commonly used in laboratory, and the liquid fuel of the common inflammable and explosive substances in laboratory has: Benzene, toluene, methanol, ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether and acetone etc..When the liquid wastes fuel such as inflammable, explosive after processing experiment, to spend Take a sizable expense.How these liquid waste fuel are economically handled as a urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste fluid burning plants being capable of full combustion laboratory convenient for operation The liquid fuel liquid waste of generation, can manufacture thermal energy while eliminating safe hidden trouble.
To achieve the above object, the waste fluid burning plant of the utility model includes the collection for accommodating liquid waste fuel Tank and for providing the high-pressure air source of compressed air, collecting tank is connected with incineration of liquor furnace by sewer pipe;With the flowing of waste liquid Direction is downstream direction;
Incineration of liquor furnace includes the furnace body of steel, and the horizontal cross-section of furnace body is in circular ring shape, and inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with fire resisting mud layer; Furnace body lower end closed and upper end, which are equipped with, to be open;
Sewer pipe is connected to lower portion of furnace body;High-pressure air source is connected by high-pressure air pipe with sewer pipe, high-pressure air pipe inclination Towards the downstream direction and its downstream end for being located at the junction of sewer pipe sewer pipe of sewer pipe;
Sewer pipe upstream end thereof is equipped with the first valve, and high-pressure air pipe is equipped with the second valve;Sewer pipe protrudes into the one of furnace body Igniter is equipped at end opening.
It is equipped with vertically arranged support rod at furnace body center, is fixedly connected with helical blade on support rod, helical blade Outer rim is slidably matched with inboard wall of furnace body, and helical blade surrounds the high-temperature gas runner of spiral, high-temperature gas runner with inboard wall of furnace body The opening of upper end connection furnace body;The bottom of high-temperature gas runner is protruded into sewer pipe downstream.
The extended line of the axis of the downstream end of the sewer pipe deviates the center of the furnace body.
It is equipped with the heat exchanger connecting flange of annular at the top of the furnace body, is uniformly provided on heat exchanger connecting flange for connecting Threaded hole.
Be equipped with atomising device in the downstream end of the sewer pipe, atomising device includes toroidal shell, toroidal shell it is outer Surface is connected with waste liquid pipe internal surface;Toroidal shell is coaxially set with sewer pipe, and annular gas-distribution pipe is equipped in toroidal shell, The center of circle of annular gas-distribution pipe is located on the axis of sewer pipe;Annular gas-distribution pipe is towards being uniformly provided on a side surface of downstream direction Several puff prots;High-pressure air pipe sealing protrudes into sewer pipe and toroidal shell and is connected with annular gas-distribution pipe.
The furnace body outer wall is equipped with heat insulation foam layer.
The utility model has the advantage that
This burner is mainly used for the liquid waste fuel generated after the experiment of combustion experiment room, utilizes liquid waste fuel Thermal energy is generated, to save cost.
Inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with fire resisting mud layer and avoids furnace body temperature excessively high so that flame high temperature be avoided to directly heat furnace body.
High-pressure air pipe tilts the downstream direction towards sewer pipe and its downstream for being located at the junction of sewer pipe sewer pipe End.In this way, waste liquid can gasify for the high pressure gas that high-pressure air pipe sprays and smooth inflow incineration of liquor furnace downstream.
Helical blade and inboard wall of furnace body surround the high-temperature gas runner of spiral, so that high-temperature gas will not be straight upwards in furnace Connect and flow away, extend current path so that incineration of liquor more sufficiently.
The extended line of the axis of the downstream end of sewer pipe deviates the center (i.e. the center point in furnace body section) of the furnace body, In this way, the aerosolized mixture that waste liquid and high pressure gas can be made to be formed will not inject directly on support rod, to prevent Flow chaotic phenomenon, guarantee aerosolized mixture spray in high-temperature gas runner to along high-temperature gas runner in burning spiral shell Spin up flowing.
The setting of atomising device so that high pressure gas from multiple puff prots being evenly arranged downwardly together roam all around the would to injection, Atomizing effect is enhanced significantly, so that waste liquid can faster be fully burned in incineration of liquor furnace, prevents incomplete combustion Gas from the opening of furnace body upper end flow out.
Furnace body outer wall is equipped with heat insulation foam layer.To reduce the outside dispersed heat of incineration of liquor furnace, improves recuperation of heat and utilize Rate.
In short, the utility model structure is simple, convenient for manufacture and use, it is capable of the liquid combustion of full combustion laboratory generation Expect liquid waste, thermal energy can be manufactured while eliminating safe hidden trouble.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of furnace body;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the C-C schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that atomising device is matched with high-pressure air pipe;
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the waste fluid burning plant of the utility model includes the collection for accommodating liquid waste fuel Tank 1 and for providing the high-pressure air source 2 of compressed air, collecting tank 1 is connected with incineration of liquor furnace by sewer pipe 3;With waste liquid Flow direction is downstream direction;
Incineration of liquor furnace includes the furnace body 4 of steel, and the horizontal cross-section of furnace body 4 is in circular ring shape, and 4 inner wall of furnace body is equipped with fire clay Layer 5 avoids 4 temperature of furnace body excessively high to avoid flame high temperature from directly heating furnace body 4;4 lower end closed of furnace body and upper end, which are equipped with, opens Mouth 17;
Sewer pipe 3 is connected to 4 lower part of furnace body;High-pressure air source 2 is connected by high-pressure air pipe 18 with sewer pipe 3, high pressure gas Pipe 18 tilts the downstream direction and its downstream end for being located at the junction of sewer pipe 3 sewer pipe 3 towards sewer pipe 3;In this way, Waste liquid can gasify for the high pressure gas that high-pressure air pipe 18 sprays and smooth inflow incineration of liquor furnace downstream, is conducive to give up Liquid full combustion in furnace body 4.
3 upstream end thereof of sewer pipe is equipped with the first valve 6, and high-pressure air pipe 18 is equipped with the second valve 7;Sewer pipe 3 protrudes into furnace The place open at one end of body 4 is equipped with igniter.Igniter is conventional equipment, not shown.
It is equipped with vertically arranged support rod 8 at 4 center of furnace body, is fixedly connected with helical blade 9, helical-blade on support rod 8 The outer rim of piece 9 is slidably matched with 4 inner wall of furnace body, and helical blade 9 surrounds the high-temperature gas runner 10 of spiral with 4 inner wall of furnace body, high The opening of warm 10 upper end of gas flow connection furnace body 4;The bottom of high-temperature gas runner 10 is protruded into 3 downstream of sewer pipe.
The extended line 11 of the axis of the downstream end of the sewer pipe 3 deviates center (i.e. 4 section of furnace body of the furnace body 4 The center point).In this way, the aerosolized mixture that waste liquid and high pressure gas can be made to be formed will not inject directly on support rod 8, from And prevent the chaotic phenomenon of flowing, guarantee aerosolized mixture spray in high-temperature gas runner 10 to along high temperature gas flow The spiral in burning of road 10 flows up.
It is equipped with the heat exchanger connecting flange 12 of annular at the top of the furnace body 4, is uniformly provided with use on heat exchanger connecting flange 12 In the threaded hole of connection.
Atomising device is equipped in the downstream end of the sewer pipe 3, atomising device includes toroidal shell 13, toroidal shell 13 Outer surface be connected with 3 inner surface of sewer pipe;Toroidal shell 13 is coaxially set with sewer pipe 3, passes through in toroidal shell 13 Dowel 19 is connected with annular gas-distribution pipe 14, and the center of circle of annular gas-distribution pipe 14 is located on the axis of sewer pipe 3;Annular gas-distribution pipe 14 Several puff prots 15 are uniformly provided on towards a side surface of downstream direction;Sewer pipe 3 and annular are protruded into the sealing of high-pressure air pipe 18 Shell 13 is simultaneously connected with annular gas-distribution pipe 14.
In this way, high pressure gas is by from multiple puff prots 15 being evenly arranged, roam all around the would enhances significantly to injection downwardly together Atomizing effect prevents the gas of incomplete combustion from furnace so that waste liquid can faster be fully burned in incineration of liquor furnace The opening of 4 upper end of body flows out.
4 outer wall of furnace body is equipped with heat insulation foam layer 16.To reduce the outside dispersed heat of incineration of liquor furnace, improves heat and return Receive utilization rate.
High-pressure air source 2 is high-pressure air tank tank or air compressor.
In use, opening the first valve 6 and the second valve 7, waste liquid and pressure-air is made to flow into waste liquid combustion by sewer pipe 3 Burn furnace.From multiple puff prots 15 being evenly arranged, roam all around the would enhances atomizing effect to injection to high pressure gas significantly downwardly together.It is logical It crosses igniter and lights aerosolized mixture, the aerosolized mixture that the gentle body of waste liquid is formed enters the high-temperature gas runner 10 of spiral, and one The upward helical flow in side is burnt on one side.Since burning extent is elongated, atomizing effect is good, it is thus possible to guaranteeing incineration of liquor very Sufficiently.The high-temperature gas formed after burning is flowed out by 4 upper end opening of furnace body, externally provides thermal energy.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate rather than limit the technical solution of the utility model, although referring to above-described embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: still can to the utility model into Row modification or equivalent replacement should all without departing from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the utility model Cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. waste fluid burning plant, it is characterised in that: including the collecting tank for accommodating liquid waste fuel and for providing compression The high-pressure air source of air, collecting tank are connected with incineration of liquor furnace by sewer pipe;Using the flow direction of waste liquid as downstream direction;
Incineration of liquor furnace includes the furnace body of steel, and the horizontal cross-section of furnace body is in circular ring shape, and inboard wall of furnace body is equipped with fire resisting mud layer;Furnace body Lower end closed and upper end, which are equipped with, to be open;
Sewer pipe is connected to lower portion of furnace body;High-pressure air source is connected by high-pressure air pipe with sewer pipe, and high-pressure air pipe tilts direction The downstream direction of sewer pipe and its downstream end for being located at sewer pipe with the junction of sewer pipe;
Sewer pipe upstream end thereof is equipped with the first valve, and high-pressure air pipe is equipped with the second valve;It opens one end that sewer pipe protrudes into furnace body Igniter is equipped at mouthful.
2. waste fluid burning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with vertically arranged support at furnace body center Bar is fixedly connected with helical blade on support rod, and outer rim and the inboard wall of furnace body of helical blade are slidably matched, helical blade and furnace body Inner wall surrounds the high-temperature gas runner of spiral, and high-temperature gas runner upper end connects the opening of furnace body;Height is protruded into sewer pipe downstream The bottom of warm gas flow.
3. waste fluid burning plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the axis of the downstream end of the sewer pipe Extended line deviates the center of the furnace body.
4. waste fluid burning plant according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped at the top of the furnace body The heat exchanger connecting flange of annular is uniformly provided with the threaded hole for connection on heat exchanger connecting flange.
5. waste fluid burning plant according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the downstream of the sewer pipe Atomising device is equipped in end, atomising device includes toroidal shell, and the outer surface of toroidal shell is connected with waste liquid pipe internal surface; Toroidal shell is coaxially set with sewer pipe, annular gas-distribution pipe is equipped in toroidal shell, the center of circle of annular gas-distribution pipe is located at waste liquid On the axis of pipe;Annular gas-distribution pipe is towards being uniformly provided with several puff prots on a side surface of downstream direction;High-pressure air pipe sealing It protrudes into sewer pipe and toroidal shell and is connected with annular gas-distribution pipe.
CN201821554248.2U 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Waste fluid burning plant Expired - Fee Related CN209147109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821554248.2U CN209147109U (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Waste fluid burning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821554248.2U CN209147109U (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Waste fluid burning plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209147109U true CN209147109U (en) 2019-07-23

Family

ID=67267955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821554248.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209147109U (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Waste fluid burning plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209147109U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20210925

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee