CN209146596U - A kind of detecting robot of pipe - Google Patents

A kind of detecting robot of pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209146596U
CN209146596U CN201822069404.2U CN201822069404U CN209146596U CN 209146596 U CN209146596 U CN 209146596U CN 201822069404 U CN201822069404 U CN 201822069404U CN 209146596 U CN209146596 U CN 209146596U
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China
Prior art keywords
steering
tube
inner tube
steering tube
guide groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822069404.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辉
马骉
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Luliang University
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Luliang University
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Publication of CN209146596U publication Critical patent/CN209146596U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to pipeline operations machine technology field more particularly to a kind of detecting robot of pipe;Athletic posture device and electric power supply control system function cabin are kept including automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor, it is separately installed with one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin and keeps athletic posture device, it is that two symmetrically arranged automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep athletic posture device that one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor, which keeps athletic posture device,;It is that one kind is easy to use, energy saving, processing speed is fast and the pipe detector of automatically calibrating posture.

Description

A kind of detecting robot of pipe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pipeline operations machine technology field more particularly to a kind of detecting robot of pipe.
Background technique
Extensively using pipeline come pumped (conveying) medium in production and living, pipeline transportation has become and railway, highway, water people Fortune, aviation one of carrier arranged side by side, play a crucial role in production and living.So the health status of pipeline needs It periodically to be detected, but since pipeline inner space is limited and pipeline is laid with apart from longer, internal environment complexity, detection ratio It is more difficult.Automatic checkout equipment common at present is towing line type remote manual control mode, seriously limits detection length and efficiency It is lower.And there are also problems for full-automatic autonomous detection device novel in recent years, due to pipe bending, equipment is run in pipeline When, detector between wall tire relative motion mileage difference cause equipment can occur in pipeline it is irregular circumferentially rotate, Seriously affect the service life of equipment and the reliability of testing result.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of detecting robot of pipe, is a kind of easy to use, section Can, processing speed is fast and the pipe detector of automatically calibrating posture.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of detecting robot of pipe, including automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keep athletic posture device and for automatically controlled System function cabin 8 processed is separately installed with one group of automatically walk oil on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Feed channel tractor keeps athletic posture device, and it is two that one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor, which keeps athletic posture device, Symmetrically arranged automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device;
It includes driving unit, vibration absorption unit, steering that wherein automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor, which keeps athletic posture device, Unit and retainer unit, wherein driving unit includes tire 6, and vibration absorption unit includes damper 7, and steering unit includes steering tube Outer tube 1, steering tube inner tube 2, steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3 and rotary support 4, retainer unit include cantilever leg 5, transfer It is hollow pipe to pipe outer tube 1 and steering tube inner tube 2, the diameter of steering tube inner tube 2 is less than steering tube outer tube 1;
Guide groove is equipped with inside steering tube outer tube 1, guide groove is divided into guide groove straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13, For guide groove straight slot 12 above guide groove helicla flute section 13, steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 passes through 2 lower section of steering tube inner tube simultaneously It is fixed, and steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 is embedded in the guide groove straight slot 12 in steering tube outer tube 1, and can be along guide groove Straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13 are slided, so that steering tube inner tube 2 can be rotated and be stretched in steering tube outer tube 1, Steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3 is fixed in steering tube inner tube 2 by annular groove, is additionally provided with C-shaped support above steering tube inner tube 2 21, rotary support 4 is sleeved between the C-shaped support 21 in steering tube inner tube 2 and steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3;
Rotary support 4 is cooperatively connected by rotary support pin shaft 41 and 5 hole axle of cantilever leg, and rotary support 4 can be around rotation Turn 41 flexible rotating of support pin shaft, tire 6 is fixed on the fixation hole of C-shaped support 21;Damper 7 passes through pin shaft and cantilever leg 5 connections, and can flexible rotating;
Automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device to be mounted on the tool in electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Body mode is as follows:
The fixed branch of two steering units is respectively fixed on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Seat 81, two damper hold-down supports 82 and a cantilever leg fixing seat 83, two of them steering unit hold-down support 81 are solid The both ends of 8 one side of electric power supply control system function cabin are scheduled on, cantilever leg fixing seat 83 is fixed on electric power supply control system function cabin 8 The middle part of one side;
Steering tube outer tube 1 is cooperatively connected using pin shaft and 81 hole axle of steering unit hold-down support, and steering tube outer tube 1 can be around pin Axis rotation, one end that damper 7 is not connect with cantilever leg 5 are cooperatively connected by pin shaft and 82 hole axle of damper hold-down support; Cantilever leg 5 is cooperatively connected by pin shaft and 83 hole axle of cantilever leg fixing seat;Two automatically walk Oil/Gas Pipes in each group Road tractor keeps two cantilever legs 5 of athletic posture device to be installed on 8 one side of electric power supply control system function cabin In cantilever leg fixing seat 83, realize that two in each group automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep athletic posture device to exist It is symmetrically installed on the one side of electric power supply control system function cabin 8.
There are the seams of 0.2mm for the bottom end face of the C-shaped support 21 of 4 upper surface of rotary support and steering tube inner tube 2 Gap, there are the gaps 0.2mm with 3 upper surface of steering tube inner tube locating snap ring for 4 lower end surface of rotary support.
In the mating surface of the steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 and guide groove straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13 Between there are gap and stretching motion it is smooth smooth.
The damper 12 need to be calculated according to whole weight and be chosen.
The tire 6 is hub motor tire, that is, large-torque electrical bicycle tyre.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
Athletic posture is kept to keep horizontal in a small range always during exercise 1. detecting robot;
2. pure mechanic structure saves the energy, corresponding speed is fast;
3. it is simple and reliable for structure, it not will receive the interference of environment;
4. it is practical, it is a kind of wheeled detecting robot of pipe that can be used for a variety of calibers.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model device.
Fig. 2 is that the automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor of utility model device keeps the signal of athletic posture apparatus structure Figure.
Fig. 3 is that utility model device is applied to pipe detection situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that utility model device runs the situation schematic diagram that deflects in pipeline.
Fig. 5 is utility model device partial structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is utility model device partial structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is utility model device steering tube inner tube structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is utility model device steering tube outer tube structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is utility model device steering tube outer tube structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 steering tube outer tube;11 steering tube outer tube pin holes;12 guide groove straight slots;13 guide groove helicla flute sections;2 turns To pipe inner tube;21C type bracket;22 steering tube inner tube guide pins;3 steering tube inner tube locating snap rings;4 rotary supports;41 rotary supports Pin shaft;5 cantilever legs;51 arm earth plates;6 tires;7 dampers;8 electric power supply control system function cabins;81 steering units are fixed Support;82 damper hold-down supports;83 cantilever leg fixing seats;9 pipelines.
Specific embodiment
A kind of detecting robot of pipe, as shown in Figure 1, including that automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture dress Set with electric power supply control system function cabin 8, be separately installed with one group on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device, and one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture Device is that two symmetrically arranged automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep athletic posture device;
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, wherein automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture Device includes driving unit, vibration absorption unit, steering unit and retainer unit, and wherein driving unit includes tire 6, vibration absorption unit Including damper 7, steering unit includes steering tube outer tube 1, steering tube inner tube 2, steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3 and rotary support 4, Retainer unit includes cantilever leg 5, and wherein steering tube outer tube 1 and steering tube inner tube 2 are hollow pipe, steering tube inner tube 2 Diameter is less than steering tube outer tube 1;
Setting is there are two steering tube outer tube pin hole 11 below steering tube outer tube 1, and inside is set there are two guide groove, and guide groove divides For guide groove straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13, guide groove straight slot 12 turns to above guide groove helicla flute section 13 Pipe inner tube guide pin 22 passes perpendicularly through 2 lower section of steering tube inner tube and fixes, and 22 both ends of steering tube inner tube guide pin are respectively embedded into In two sections of guide groove straight slots 12 in steering tube outer tube 1, and can be along guide groove straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13 slidings, so that steering tube inner tube 2 can be rotated and be stretched in steering tube outer tube 1, steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3 passes through snap ring Slot is fixed in steering tube inner tube 2, and C-shaped support 21 is additionally provided with above steering tube inner tube 2, and rotary support 4 is sleeved on steering tube Between C-shaped support 21 in inner tube 2 and steering tube inner tube locating snap ring 3;Lubrication is added between rotary support 4 and steering tube inner tube 2 Agent;
Rotary support 4 is cooperatively connected by two rotary support pin shafts 41 and 5 hole axle of cantilever leg, and rotary support 4 can enclose Around 41 flexible rotating of rotary support pin shaft, tire 6 is fixed on the fixation hole of C-shaped support 21;Damper 7 passes through pin shaft and cantilever Supporting leg 5 connects, and can flexible rotating;Cantilever leg pedestal 111 is specially fixed on cantilever leg 5, damper 7 passes through pin shaft It is cooperatively connected with 111 hole axle of arm earth plate, and damper 7 can surround pin shaft flexible rotating;
Automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device to be mounted on the tool in electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Body mode is as follows:
The fixed branch of two steering units is respectively fixed on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin 8 Seat 81, two damper hold-down supports 82 and a cantilever leg fixing seat 83, two of them steering unit hold-down support 81 are solid The both ends of 8 one side of electric power supply control system function cabin are scheduled on, cantilever leg fixing seat 83 is fixed on electric power supply control system function cabin 8 The middle part of one side;
Steering tube outer tube 1 is connected by steering tube outer tube pin hole 11 using pin shaft and the cooperation of 81 hole axle of steering unit hold-down support It connects, steering tube outer tube 1 can be rotated around pin shaft, and one end that damper 7 is not connect with cantilever leg 5 is fixed by pin shaft and damper 82 hole axle of support is cooperatively connected;Cantilever leg 5 is cooperatively connected by pin shaft and 83 hole axle of cantilever leg fixing seat;In each group Two automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep two cantilever legs 5 of athletic posture device to be installed in electric power supply control system In cantilever leg fixing seat 83 on 8 one side of function cabin, two automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors in each group are realized Athletic posture device is kept to be symmetrically installed on the one side of electric power supply control system function cabin 8.
There are the seams of 0.2mm for the bottom end face of the C-shaped support 21 of 4 upper surface of rotary support and steering tube inner tube 2 Gap, there are the gaps 0.2mm with 3 upper surface of steering tube inner tube locating snap ring for 4 lower end surface of rotary support.
In the mating surface of the steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 and guide groove straight slot 12 and guide groove helicla flute section 13 Between there are gap and stretching motion it is smooth smooth.
The damper 12 need to be calculated according to whole weight and be chosen.
The tire 6 is hub motor tire, that is, large-torque electrical bicycle tyre.
3 groups of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep uniformly being assemblied between every group of athletic posture device at 120 ° Electric power supply control system function cabin 8;Can flexibly stretch with assembling assembly motion parts rotation after the assembly is completed.
In use, detecting robot of pipe is put into pipeline, and two groups of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors are protected It holds athletic posture device and is located at duct bottom, one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device to be located at pipeline Top, and three groups of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep the tire 6 of athletic posture device to fit closely with 9 inner wall of pipeline;
Since steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 is located on guide groove, when the robot 9 middle and long distance of pipeline move when by Having some bendings, elbow or barrier in pipeline leads to robot during the motion and can rotate as shown in figure 4, at this time One group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device to be located at 9 bottom of pipeline.
This group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor of bottom keeps athletic posture device because gravity consolidates institute at this time The load of receiving can be far longer than other two groups, in damper 12 compressed, steering tube outer tube 1 and steering tube inner tube 2 Length of fit is elongated, and steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 moves to guide groove helicla flute section 13, steering tube by guide groove straight slot 12 The rotation of certain angle will occur for inner tube 2, so that detecting robot of pipe carries out autonomous helical rotation in pipeline 9 and is repositioned to Fig. 3 initially prevents the case where machine, and when reaching Fig. 3 situation, two groups of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors of bottom keep movement The born pressure of orientation device is identical, and steering tube inner tube guide pin 22 moves to guide groove straight slot by guide groove helicla flute section 13 In 12;Admittedly can solve the problems, such as that existing detection machine runs deflection in the duct using the present apparatus.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of detecting robot of pipe, it is characterised in that keep athletic posture device including automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor With electric power supply control system function cabin (8), one is separately installed on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin (8) Group automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device, and one group of automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps movement appearance State device is that two symmetrically arranged automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors keep athletic posture device;
It includes driving unit, vibration absorption unit, steering unit that wherein automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor, which keeps athletic posture device, With retainer unit, wherein driving unit includes tire (6), and vibration absorption unit includes damper (7), and steering unit includes steering tube Outer tube (1), steering tube inner tube (2), steering tube inner tube locating snap ring (3) and rotary support (4), retainer unit include cantilever leg (5), wherein steering tube outer tube (1) and steering tube inner tube (2) are hollow pipe, and the diameter of steering tube inner tube (2) is less than steering tube Outer tube (1);
Guide groove is equipped with inside steering tube outer tube (1), guide groove is divided into guide groove straight slot (12) and guide groove helicla flute section (13), for guide groove straight slot (12) above guide groove helicla flute section (13), steering tube inner tube guide pin (22) passes through steering tube It is below inner tube (2) and fixed, and the guide groove straight slot (12) in steering tube inner tube guide pin (22) insertion steering tube outer tube (1) In, and can be slided along guide groove straight slot (12) and guide groove helicla flute section (13), so that steering tube inner tube (2) is turning to It can rotate and stretch in pipe outer tube (1), steering tube inner tube locating snap ring (3) is fixed on steering tube inner tube (2) by annular groove, It is additionally provided with C-shaped support (21) above steering tube inner tube (2), rotary support (4) is sleeved on the c-type branch on steering tube inner tube (2) Between frame (21) and steering tube inner tube locating snap ring (3);
Rotary support (4) is cooperatively connected by rotary support pin shaft (41) and cantilever leg (5) hole axle, and rotary support (4) can enclose Around rotary support pin shaft (41) flexible rotating, tire (6) is fixed on the fixation hole of C-shaped support (21);Damper (7) passes through pin Axis is connect with cantilever leg (5), and can flexible rotating;
It is specific on electric power supply control system function cabin (8) that automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps athletic posture device to be mounted on Mode is as follows:
Two steering unit hold-down supports are respectively fixed on three non-conterminous sides of electric power supply control system function cabin (8) (81), two damper hold-down supports (82) and a cantilever leg fixing seat (83), two of them steering unit hold-down support (81) both ends of electric power supply control system function cabin (8) one side are fixed on, cantilever leg fixing seat (83) is fixed on power supply control The middle part of system function cabin (8) one side;
Steering tube outer tube (1) is cooperatively connected using pin shaft and steering unit hold-down support (81) hole axle, and steering tube outer tube (1) can be around Pin shaft rotation, one end that damper (7) is not connect with cantilever leg (5) is matched by pin shaft and damper hold-down support (82) hole axle Close connection;Cantilever leg (5) is cooperatively connected by pin shaft and cantilever leg fixing seat (83) hole axle;Two in each group are automatic Walking oil-gas pipeline tractor keeps two cantilever legs (5) of athletic posture device to be installed in electric power supply control system function cabin (8) in the cantilever leg fixing seat (83) on one side, realize that two automatically walk oil-gas pipeline tractors in each group are protected Athletic posture device is held to be symmetrically installed on the one side of electric power supply control system function cabin (8).
2. a kind of detecting robot of pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotary support (4) upper surface There are the gap of 0.2mm, rotary support (4) lower end surface and steerings with the bottom end face of the C-shaped support (21) of steering tube inner tube (2) There are the gaps 0.2mm for pipe inner tube locating snap ring (3) upper surface.
3. a kind of detecting robot of pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the steering tube inner tube guide pin (22) with guide groove straight slot (12) among the mating surface of guide groove helicla flute section (13) there are gap and stretching motion it is smooth It is smooth.
4. a kind of detecting robot of pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the damper (7) need to be according to entirety Weight calculate choose.
CN201822069404.2U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of detecting robot of pipe Expired - Fee Related CN209146596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822069404.2U CN209146596U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of detecting robot of pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822069404.2U CN209146596U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of detecting robot of pipe

Publications (1)

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CN209146596U true CN209146596U (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357104A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-19 吕梁学院 A kind of detecting robot of pipe
CN111271543A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-06-12 西安交通大学 Variable-diameter pipeline robot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109357104A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-19 吕梁学院 A kind of detecting robot of pipe
CN109357104B (en) * 2018-12-11 2024-02-27 吕梁学院 Pipeline detection robot
CN111271543A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-06-12 西安交通大学 Variable-diameter pipeline robot
CN111271543B (en) * 2020-02-04 2021-07-13 西安交通大学 Variable-diameter pipeline robot

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Granted publication date: 20190723