CN209145433U - A kind of fingerprint-based padlock - Google Patents
A kind of fingerprint-based padlock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209145433U CN209145433U CN201821176170.5U CN201821176170U CN209145433U CN 209145433 U CN209145433 U CN 209145433U CN 201821176170 U CN201821176170 U CN 201821176170U CN 209145433 U CN209145433 U CN 209145433U
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- Prior art keywords
- lock
- fingerprint
- brake bars
- locking
- movable end
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of fingerprint-based padlock, it includes lock housing, lock rope, lock housing and the locking unit being packaged in the lock housing, lock detection unit and fingerprint unit, the lock rope includes fixing end and movable end, lockhole is provided in the lock housing, the fixing end is fixed in the lock housing, and the movable end is for being inserted into the lockhole, the locking unit, for carrying out locking and unlocking to the movable end;The lock detection unit, relative to the position of lockhole, for detecting whether the movable end is inserted into;The fingerprint unit, whether the fingerprint for detecting user matches, and when the fingerprint matching of user, sends unlock instruction to the locking unit.The fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model has the advantages that easy to carry and use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of lockset, and in particular to a kind of fingerprint-based padlock.
Background technique
Padlock is a kind of common lockset.Traditional padlocks are usually made of components such as lock body, lock core, locking bar and keys;Make
The closing and opening of padlock is realized with key;Traditional padlock has following defects that 1, key and lock body are inconvenient to carry;2, anyone is
Key unlocking can be used, key itself is easy to replicate, and there are inherent security risks.
With the development of science and technology, occurring the lock units such as coded lock, magnetic card lock, Fingerprint Lock on the market at present.Coded lock
Memory of the people to password is extremely relied on, and various passwords are various in reality, are easy password and forget and get wrong;Magnetic card lock is inherently
Do not overcome the key drawback of traditional locks, such as it is inconvenient to carry, be easy to replicate;And existing common Fingerprint Lock exists that structure is complicated,
The problems such as volume is big, lock body is heavy, Portable belt and field of employment be not limited;In addition, traditional Fingerprint Lock is unlocked and the mistake of locking
The journey time is short, and people cannot close motor in time, and motor remains in operation after rotation is completed to unlock or lock, to lock core internal junction
Structure generates ejection pressure, is easy to cause lock core internal structure to damage, leads to high failure rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of use easy to carry and non-damageable fingerprint-based padlocks.
The utility model is to solve technical solution used by its technical problem:
A kind of fingerprint-based padlock comprising lock housing, lock rope, lock housing and the locking unit being packaged in the lock housing, lock inspection
Unit and fingerprint unit are surveyed,
The lock rope includes fixing end and movable end, and lockhole is provided in the lock housing, and the fixing end is fixed on described
In lock housing, the movable end is for being inserted into the lockhole;
The locking unit includes locking fixing piece, brake bars, motor, lock tongue, latch bolt spring, driving cap and brake bars bullet
Spring, lock tongue include guide part, locking part and hollow out is formed from locking part limiting section, and latch bolt spring is mounted on leading for lock tongue
The gap of the movable end insertion for lock rope is formed in portion, between lock tongue and locking fixing piece, driving cap is fixedly mounted on motor
Motor shaft on, brake bars spring pocket is set on driving cap, is driven and is provided with a boss on cap, and boss can be in driving cap rotation
When rotated in the thread pitch of brake bars spring, to drive brake bars spring mobile, brake bars are set on driving cap, system
It is provided with a vertical slot in dynamic bolt, two terminals up and down of brake bars spring snap onto vertical slot, and can be in vertical slot up and down
Sliding.
Further, the lock detection unit include the infrared transmitting tube being oppositely arranged, infrared receiving tube and with it is described red
The detection PCB that outer transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube are connected.
Further, the lock housing includes face-piece and the bottom case that mutually fastens with the face-piece.
Further, brake bars, motor, brake bars spring and driving cap are assembled into an entirety, are embedded in the face-piece
Bottom, when lock rope movable end be inserted into the gap between lock tongue and locking fixing piece when, motor rotation, so that brake bars is done diameter
To the limiting section for moving and being inserted into lock tongue, fix lock tongue, lock tongue and locking fixing piece fix the movable end of lock rope at this time.
Further, the movable end of the lock rope includes the neck of cylindrical type and the head of ball-type, and the diameter on head is big
In the diameter of neck.
Compared with prior art, the fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model is used as locking member using lock rope, locks the length of rope
It can arbitrarily select, twist bent flexible feature, so that lockset is had extremely strong convenience and practicability, particularly suitable for different gun
Locking demand;In addition, due to the structure of the locking unit, so that brake bars are when running to extreme position, timely motor
It is also rotating, brake bars will not be continued up or be moved down, and will not press padlock internal structure, be not present at " dead point ", no
Padlock internal structure easy to damage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the locking of the fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model embodiment.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the unlock of the fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fingerprint-based padlock comprising lock housing 10, lock rope 20, fingerprint list
Member 30, lock detection unit 40 and locking unit 50.The lock housing 10 includes face-piece 11 and the bottom case being bolted together with face-piece 11
12.The lock rope 20 includes movable end 21 and fixing end 22, and fixing end 22 is fixed by the clamping action of face-piece 11 and bottom case 12
In the lock housing 10.Lockhole (not shown) is additionally provided in the lock housing 10, the movable end 21 of the lock rope 20 is for being inserted into
Into the lockhole, to lock.
It should be noted that the movable end 21 for showing lock rope 20 in Fig. 1 is inserted into two kinds of the lockhole and extraction lockhole
State.The movable end 21 of the lock rope 20 includes the neck 211 of cylindrical type and the head 212 of ball-type, and the diameter on head 212 is big
In the diameter of neck 211, when being inserted into the lockhole in order to the movable end 21 of the lock rope 20, head 212 can be by institute
State the latching of locking unit 50.
The fingerprint unit 30 is set to the bottom in face-piece 11, and whether the fingerprint for being used to detect user matches, when with
When the fingerprint matching at family, the fingerprint unit 30 sends unlock instruction to the locking unit 50.
The lock detection unit 40 is set in face-piece 11 comprising infrared transmitting tube 41, the infrared receiver being oppositely arranged
Pipe 42 and the detection PCB43 being connected with infrared transmitting tube 41, infrared receiving tube 42.When locking, the movable end 21 of lock rope 20
It is inserted into lockhole, the infrared light that infrared transmitting tube 41 is sent is blocked by the movable end 21 of the lock rope 20, and infrared receiving tube 42 can not
Optical signal is received, to detect the state of lockset.Detection PCB43 issues feux rouges and inspection for controlling infrared transmitting tube 41
The state for surveying infrared receiving tube 42, to judge the state of lockset.When the movable end 21 of lock rope 20 blocks infrared light, infrared receiver
Pipe 42 does not receive infrared signal, that is, regards as block signal, and the lock detection unit 40 notifies the locking unit 50 to hold
Row block action.
As shown in Fig. 2, the locking unit 50 includes locking fixing piece 51, brake bars 52, motor 53, lock tongue 54, lock tongue
Spring 55, driving cap 56 and brake bars spring 57.Locking fixing piece 51 is screwed in the bottom of face-piece 11.Lock tongue 54 includes
Guide part 541, locking part 542 and from locking part 542 hollow out formed limiting section 543.Latch bolt spring 55 is mounted on lock tongue
On 54 guide part 541.Driving cap 56 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft 531 of motor 53, and brake bars spring 57 is sheathed on driving
It on cap 56, drives and a boss 561 is set on cap 56, boss 561 can be as the rotation of driving cap 56 be in the spiral shell of brake bars spring 57
It is rotated in line gap, to drive brake bars spring 57 mobile, brake bars 52 are set on driving cap 56, setting in brake bars 52
There is a vertical slot 571, two terminals up and down of brake bars spring 57 snap onto vertical slot 571, and can be in vertical slot 571 up and down
Sliding.
Brake bars 52, motor 53, brake bars spring 57 and driving cap 56 are assembled into an entirety, are embedded in face-piece 11
Bottom.When the movable end 2 of lock rope 20 is inserted into the gap between lock tongue 54 and locking fixing piece 51, motor 53 is rotated, and makes to make
Dynamic bolt 52 does radial motion and is inserted into the limiting section 543 of lock tongue 54, keeps lock tongue 54 fixed, at this time lock tongue 54 and locking fixing piece 51
The movable end 21 of lock rope 20 is fixed.
The working principle of above-mentioned fingerprint-based padlock is as follows:
As shown in figure 3, the movable end 21 of lock rope 20 pushes lock open when the movable end 21 of lock rope 20 is inserted into the lockhole of lock housing 10
Tongue 54, lock detection unit 40 detects locking, lock signal in transmission, simultaneously because the effect of latch bolt spring 55, keeps lock tongue 54 multiple
Position, motor 53 drives driving cap 56 to rotate clockwise, so that boss 561 drives brake bars spring 57 to move upwards, brake bars bullet
Spring 57 drives brake bars 52 to move upwards, when brake bars spring 57 runs up limit position, even if motor 53 is also rotating,
Since the bottom terminals of brake bars spring 57 snap onto vertical slot 571, so that bottom gap of the boss 561 in brake bars spring 57
Middle skidding will not be further continued for drive and move upwards in brake bars spring 57, will not deviate from the bottom gap of brake bars spring 57.
At this point, brake bars 52 are inserted into the limiting section 543 of lock tongue 54, lock tongue 54 is limited in a hardly movable space,
The fingerprint-based padlock is in " locked state ".
As shown in figure 4, when fingerprint unit 30 collects correct unlocking signal, motor 53 rotates backward in locked state,
Driving cap 56 is driven to reversely rotate, so that brake bars spring 57 drives brake bars 52 to move downward, lock tongue 54 does not have at this time
It is limited by brake bars 52, pulls out the movable end 21 of lock rope 20, push lock tongue 54, the movable end 21 of lock rope 20 is detached from lock
Tongue position is realized and unlocks.Equally, when brake bars spring 57 runs down to limit position, even if motor 53 is also rotating, due to
The top terminal of brake bars spring 57 snaps onto vertical slot 571, so that boss 561 is beaten in the top clearance of brake bars spring 57
It is sliding, drive will not be further continued for and moved downward in brake bars spring 57, the top clearance of brake bars spring 57 will not be deviate from.
In conclusion the fingerprint-based padlock of the utility model is used as locking member using lock rope, the length for locking rope can be selected arbitrarily
It selects, twist bent flexible feature, and lockset is made to have extremely strong convenience and practicability, and the locking particularly suitable for different gun needs
It asks;In addition, due to the structure of the locking unit, so that brake bars, when running to extreme position, timely motor is also rotating,
Brake bars will not be continued up or be moved down, and will not press padlock internal structure, are not present at " dead point ", are hardly damaged padlock
Internal structure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fingerprint-based padlock, which is characterized in that including lock housing, lock rope, lock housing and the locking list being packaged in the lock housing
Member, lock detection unit and fingerprint unit,
The lock rope includes fixing end and movable end, is provided with lockhole in the lock housing, the fixing end is fixed on the lock housing
In, the movable end is for being inserted into the lockhole;
The locking unit includes locking fixing piece, brake bars, motor, lock tongue, latch bolt spring, drives cap and brake bars spring,
Lock tongue includes guide part, locking part and hollow out is formed from locking part limiting section, and latch bolt spring is mounted on the guiding of lock tongue
The gap of the movable end insertion for lock rope is formed in portion, between lock tongue and locking fixing piece, driving cap is fixedly mounted on motor
On motor shaft, brake bars spring pocket is set on driving cap, is driven and is provided with a boss on cap, and boss can be when driving cap rotation
It is rotated in the thread pitch of brake bars spring, to drive brake bars spring mobile, brake bars are set on driving cap, braking
A vertical slot is provided in bolt, two terminals up and down of brake bars spring snap onto vertical slot, and upper in vertical slot can glide
It is dynamic.
2. fingerprint-based padlock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock detection unit includes the infrared hair being oppositely arranged
Penetrate pipe, infrared receiving tube and the detection PCB being connected with the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube.
3. fingerprint-based padlock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock housing includes face-piece and mutually detains with the face-piece
The bottom case of conjunction.
4. fingerprint-based padlock as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that brake bars, motor, brake bars spring and driving cap assembly
At an entirety, it is embedded in the bottom of the face-piece, when the movable end of lock rope is inserted into the seam between lock tongue and locking fixing piece
When gap, motor rotation makes brake bars do radial motion and is inserted into the limiting section of lock tongue, fix lock tongue, at this time lock tongue and locking
Fixing piece fixes the movable end of lock rope.
5. fingerprint-based padlock as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described lock rope movable end include cylindrical type neck and
The head of ball-type, and the diameter on head is greater than the diameter of neck.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821176170.5U CN209145433U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of fingerprint-based padlock |
US16/181,900 US10774566B2 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-11-06 | Fingerprint padlock |
US16/181,919 US11008781B2 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-11-06 | Type of padlock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821176170.5U CN209145433U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of fingerprint-based padlock |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209145433U true CN209145433U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67265007
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821176170.5U Active CN209145433U (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of fingerprint-based padlock |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209145433U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201821176170.5U patent/CN209145433U/en active Active
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