CN209144189U - Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool - Google Patents
Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN209144189U CN209144189U CN201821880790.7U CN201821880790U CN209144189U CN 209144189 U CN209144189 U CN 209144189U CN 201821880790 U CN201821880790 U CN 201821880790U CN 209144189 U CN209144189 U CN 209144189U
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- China
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- locating part
- mobile jib
- sliding hammer
- extracting tool
- small sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tuyere small sleeve extracting tool, which includes: mobile jib, sliding hammer, the first locating part, the second locating part and hooks tight part;First locating part, sliding hammer, the second locating part are arranged on mobile jib, and sliding hammer can be slided between the first locating part and the second locating part and on mobile jib;One end close to the second locating part that tight part is connected to mobile jib is hooked, applies pulling force for the end face clamping with small set.The tuyere small sleeve extracting tool of the utility model hooks tight part by mobile jib connection, and convenient for applying pulling force in the export-oriented small set of blast furnace, opereating specification is larger, convenient for operation.By the sliding motion of sliding hammer, the kinetic energy of sliding hammer is converted into the impact force to the first locating part, and then active force is applied to small set, staff's force is smaller to generate biggish active force to small set, reduce labour's consumption.And structure is simple, use cost is lower, highly reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to metallurgical technology field more particularly to a kind of tuyere small sleeve extracting tools.
Background technique
Air port is provided on the side wall of blast furnace, as shown in Fig. 1, air port include from outer to inner sequentially connected big set, in
Set and small set.The one end covered greatly is located at the outside of blast furnace, and the other end is sleeved on one end of middle set, during one end of small set is set in
In the other end of set, the other end is protruded into blast furnace.Hot wind sequentially passes through big set, middle set and small set and enters in blast furnace.And big set, in
Set and small set are undergauge structure from outer to inner, will not be entered in blast furnace under hot wind effect, and when disassembly provides outside pulling force
?.
Small set is generally copper, and service life is generally 3~10 months, when produced on-site, needs to damage after small set damage
Bad small set takes out the new small set of installation and replacement.Since the position of small set is more deep, job area is narrow, and working environment is full of
High-temperature gas, disassembly are inconvenient.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tuyere small sleeve disassembly work
Tool.Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of tuyere small sleeve extracting tool is provided, the tool includes: mobile jib, sliding hammer, the first locating part, the second limit
Part and the tight part of hook;First locating part, the sliding hammer, second locating part are arranged on the mobile jib, and the sliding hammer
It can slide between first locating part and second locating part and on the mobile jib;The tight part of hook is connected to institute
The one end close to second locating part for stating mobile jib applies pulling force for the end face clamping with the small set.
Further, the tool further includes pulling and supporting part, and the part that pulls and supports is connect with the sliding hammer, for driving the cunning
Hammer sliding.
Further, the part that pulls and supports is drawstring or chain.
Further, the tight part of hook is rectangular block shape structure, the maximum plane of rectangular block area and the mobile jib
Vertically, and with the end face of the small set it offsets.
Further, the tight part of hook is the triangular prism structure that section is right angled triangle, and the triangular prism area is maximum
Right-angle surface it is vertical with the mobile jib, and offset with the end face of the small set.
Further, pulley is provided between the sliding hammer and the mobile jib.
Further, axially disposed on the mobile jib to have sliding slot, the pulley is limited in the sliding slot.
Further, first locating part and second locating part include the column section to link together and variable diameter
Section, the end face of the column section are opposite with the end face of the sliding hammer.
The major advantage of technical solutions of the utility model is as follows:
The tuyere small sleeve extracting tool of the utility model hooks tight part by mobile jib connection, convenient for applying in the export-oriented small set of blast furnace
Add pulling force, opereating specification is larger, convenient for operation.By the sliding motion of sliding hammer, the kinetic energy of sliding hammer is converted to and is limited to first
The impact force of part, and then active force is applied to small set, staff's force is smaller can to generate biggish active force, drop to small set
Low labour's consumption.And structure is simple, use cost is lower, highly reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the utility model
A part, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to this is practical
Novel improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the blast-furnace tuyere that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the tuyere small sleeve extracting tool that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when tuyere small sleeve that the utility model one embodiment provides uses.
Description of symbols:
1- mobile jib, 2- sliding hammer, the first fixing piece of 3-, the second fixing piece of 4-, 5- hook tight part, and 6- pulls and supports part.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment
It is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model
The range of protection.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1, be provided with air port on the side wall of blast furnace, air port include from outer to inner sequentially connected big set X1,
Middle set X2 and small set X3.One end of big set X1 is located at the outside of blast furnace, and the other end is sleeved on one end of middle set X2, small set X3's
One end is set in the other end of middle set X2, and the other end protrudes into blast furnace.Hot wind sequentially passes through big set X1, middle set X2 and small set X3
Into in blast furnace.And covering X1, middle set X2 and small set X3 greatly is undergauge structure from outer to inner, it will not under hot wind impact force action
Into in blast furnace, when disassembly, which provides outside pulling force, be can be taken off.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of tuyere small sleeve extracting tool, and as shown in Fig. 2, which includes: master
Bar 1, sliding hammer 2, the first locating part 3, the second locating part 4 and the tight part 5 of hook.First locating part 3, sliding hammer 2, the setting of the second locating part 4
On mobile jib 1, and sliding hammer 2 can be slided between the first locating part 3 and the second locating part 4 and on mobile jib 1.Tight part 5 is hooked to connect
It connects in one end of mobile jib 1 and close to the second locating part 4, applies pulling force for the end face clamping with small set X3.
The working principle of tuyere small sleeve extracting tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below:
In use, one end of mobile jib 1 is sequentially passed through in big set X1, middle set X2 and small set X3 insertion blast furnace, make to hook tight part 5
It offsets with the end face of small set X3.Mobile sliding hammer 2 is contacted to the end face of the second locating part 4, to the direction close to the first locating part 3
Quickly sliding hammer 2 is pulled to accelerate sliding hammer 2.Sliding hammer 2 hits the end face of the first locating part 3, and kinetic energy is converted to be limited to first
The impact force of part 3, the impact force apply outside pulling force to small set X3 by mobile jib 1, the tight part 5 of hook.Repeatedly, until small set
X3 and middle set X2 is detached from, and is then pulled out small set X3 by tuyere small sleeve X3 extracting tool.The tuyere small sleeve extracting tool
Working principle diagram may refer to attached drawing 3.
As it can be seen that tuyere small sleeve extracting tool provided by the embodiment of the utility model, hooks tight part 5 by the connection of mobile jib 1, is convenient for
Apply pulling force in the export-oriented small set X3 of blast furnace, opereating specification is larger, convenient for operation.By the sliding motion of sliding hammer 2, by sliding hammer 2
Kinetic energy is converted to the impact force to the first locating part 3, and then applies active force to small set X3, and staff's force is smaller can be right
Small set X3 generates biggish active force, reduces labour's consumption.And structure is simple, use cost is lower, highly reliable.
Wherein, the size etc. of exerting a force when the distance and pulling of the weight of sliding hammer 2, the first locating part 3 and the second locating part 4 because
Element codetermines impact force when sliding hammer 2 hits the first locating part 3, and those skilled in the art can be when in use according to using need
It asks and adjusts above-mentioned parameter voluntarily to achieve the purpose that the small set X3 of disassembly, this is repeated no more in the utility model embodiment.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 2, which further includes pulling and supporting part 6, pulls and supports part 6 and sliding hammer 2 connects
It connects, for driving sliding hammer 2 to slide.Part 6 is pulled and supported by setting, and staff is hand-held, which to pull and support part 6, more can easily drive cunning
Hammer 2 slides on mobile jib 1.
Wherein, pulling and supporting part 6 can be multiple types, for example, pulling and supporting part 6 can be the handle connecting with sliding hammer 2.Or
Person, pulling and supporting part 6 can also be drawstring or chain etc..
In the utility model embodiment, one end that tight part 5 is connected to mobile jib 1 is hooked, offsets to apply with the end face of small set X3 and draw
Power, as an example, hooking tight part 5 can be rectangular block shape structure, and the maximum plane of rectangular block area is vertical with mobile jib 1, and
It offsets with the end face of small set X3.
The maximum plane of rectangular block area is vertical with mobile jib 1 and offsets with the end face of small set X3, makes to hook tight part 5 and small set X3
Contact area it is larger, convenient for applying pulling force, avoid falling off in disassembly process, improve safety in utilization and reliability.
As another example, the triangular prism structure that tight part 5 can be right angled triangle for section, triangular prism structure face are hooked
The maximum right-angle surface of product is vertical with mobile jib 1, and offsets with the end face of small set X3.Under the premise of not influencing using effect, reduce
The volume of tight part 5 is hooked, material requested is reduced, save the cost.
Optionally, hook tight part 5 can also be section be trapezoidal or other shapes of prism, terrace with edge or rotary table etc. knot
Structure, as long as offer disassembly pulling force can be offseted with the end face of small set X3.
Sliding hammer 2 slides on mobile jib 1, and in order to reduce frictional resistance, pulley can be set between sliding hammer 2 and mobile jib 1.It is logical
Setting pulley is crossed, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, frictional resistance is reduced, is not only convenient for staff and pulls and supports 2 band of sliding hammer
Dynamic sliding hammer 2 slides on mobile jib 1, and energy loss when energy in 2 moving process of sliding hammer is smaller, when being moved to the first locating part 3
Kinetic energy it is larger, generate biggish impact force.
Optionally, axially disposed on mobile jib 1 to have sliding slot, pulley is limited in sliding slot.So set, making sliding hammer 2 and master
Spacing between bar 1 is smaller, and each component connection is closer, and preferable limit effect can be played to pulley, avoids pulley
Deflection.
Optionally, as shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, the first locating part 3 and the second locating part 4 include linking together
The end face of column section and reducer, column section is opposite with the end face of sliding hammer 2.So set, the end face phase of sliding hammer 2 and column section
Right, contact area is larger, avoids colliding with or generating biggish strain.Reducer is connect with column section, make the first locating part 3,
Second locating part 4 and 1 junction of mobile jib are more gentle.
It should be noted that, in this document, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one
A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting
Standby intrinsic element.In addition, placement shape of "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", the "lower" herein to be indicated in attached drawing
State is reference.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tuyere small sleeve extracting tool, which is characterized in that the tool includes: mobile jib, sliding hammer, the first locating part, second
Locating part and the tight part of hook;
First locating part, the sliding hammer, second locating part are arranged on the mobile jib, and the sliding hammer is positioned at described
It can slide between first locating part and second locating part and on the mobile jib;
Described one end close to second locating part for hooking tight part and being connected to the mobile jib, for the end face card with the small set
It is tight to apply pulling force.
2. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tool further includes pulling and supporting part, institute
It states and pulls and supports part and connect with the sliding hammer, for driving the weight slides.
3. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the part that pulls and supports is drawstring or chain
Item.
4. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to hook tight part as rectangular block shape knot
Structure, the maximum plane of rectangular block area is vertical with the mobile jib, and offsets with the end face of the small set.
5. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is right angle three that the tight part of hook, which is section,
Angular triangular prism structure, the maximum right-angle surface of triangular prism area is vertical with the mobile jib, and the end face with the small set
It offsets.
6. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set between the sliding hammer and the mobile jib
It is equipped with pulley.
7. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 6, which is characterized in that axially disposed on the mobile jib to have cunning
Slot, the pulley are limited in the sliding slot.
8. tuyere small sleeve extracting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first locating part and described second
Locating part includes the column section to link together and reducer, and the end face of the column section is opposite with the end face of the sliding hammer.
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CN201821880790.7U CN209144189U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool |
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CN201821880790.7U CN209144189U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool |
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CN209144189U true CN209144189U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109306390A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool and method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109306390A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-05 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Tuyere small sleeve extracting tool and method |
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