CN209144139U - A kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structure of fermentation cabin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structures of fermentation cabin, and the side of the low level reservoir chamber in the equipment machine room including being set to fermentation cabin side, the low level reservoir chamber is equipped with aqueous vapor separation chamber；The aqueous vapor separation chamber is connected with low level reservoir chamber；The aqueous vapor separation chamber is connected with the ventilating drainage hole in fermentation cabin；It is equipped with high-level water storage room in the equipment machine room, is connected between the high-level water storage room and low level reservoir chamber by being percolated liquid pump；High pressure blower is equipped in the equipment machine room, the outlet air end of the high pressure blower is connected with aqueous vapor separation chamber.The utility model structure is simple, and design rationally, saves space, easy to use, ventilating drainage effect is good.

Description

A kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structure of fermentation cabin

Technical field

The utility model relates to fermentation technical field more particularly to a kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structures of fermentation cabin.

Background technique

Current fermentation tank only designs discharge structure in bottom, even if there is design aeration structure, that draining and ventilation It is separated in structure, the main reason is that gas is leaked out from water lines in order to prevent, causes gas to be largely lost and be not achieved The purpose that fermentation heap body is oxygenated.

Utility model content

It is simple that a kind of structure is provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming in the prior art, is grasped Facilitate, the dedicated ventilating drainage structure of practical fermentation cabin.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

A kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structure of fermentation cabin, it is characterised in that: including being set in the equipment machine room of fermentation cabin side Low level reservoir chamber, the side of the low level reservoir chamber is equipped with aqueous vapor separation chamber；The aqueous vapor separation chamber and low level reservoir chamber phase Connection；The aqueous vapor separation chamber is connected with the ventilating drainage hole in fermentation cabin；High-level water storage room is equipped in the equipment machine room, It is connected between the high-level water storage room and low level reservoir chamber by being percolated liquid pump；High pressure blower is equipped in the equipment machine room, The outlet air end of the high pressure blower is connected with aqueous vapor separation chamber.

Further, spray pump, the spray pump and the spray tube being set in fermentation cabin are connected on the high-level water storage room It is connected.

Further, overflow pipe is connected on the high-level water storage room, the water inlet end of the overflow pipe is located at high-level water storage The top of room.

Further, more than one level control valve is equipped between the overflow pipe and high-level water storage room.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: structure is simple, design rationally, saves space, easy to use, ventilating drainage Effect is good.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not It should be considered as the restriction to range, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.

Fig. 1 the utility model structure diagram.

Specific embodiment

It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " after The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being equipped with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

Embodiment:

A kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structure of fermentation cabin, as shown in Figure 1, including in the equipment machine room 2 of 1 side of fermentation cabin Low level reservoir chamber 3, the side of the low level reservoir chamber 3 is equipped with aqueous vapor separation chamber 4；The aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 and low level water storage Room 3 is connected, and the water body of aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 flows into low level reservoir chamber 3；It is arranged with the ventilation in fermentation cabin 1 the aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 Water hole 11 is connected；In order to facilitate storage percolate, be equipped with high-level water storage room 5 in equipment machine room 2, the high-level water storage room 5 with It is connected between low level reservoir chamber 3 by being percolated liquid pump 6；High pressure blower 7, the high pressure blower 7 are equipped in the equipment machine room 2 Outlet air end be connected with aqueous vapor separation chamber 4；Connect spray pump 8 on the high-level water storage room 5, the spray pump 8 be set to hair Spray tube 9 in ferment storehouse 1 is connected, and the percolate in high-level water storage room 5 is excessive in order to prevent, connects on the high-level water storage room 5 It is connected to overflow pipe 10, the water inlet end of the overflow pipe 10 is located at the top of high-level water storage room 5, the overflow pipe 10 and high-level water storage More than one level control valve 12 is equipped between room 5.

When implementation, spray from the external waste for being pumped into fermentation cabin 1 into fermenting agent padding, generate extra percolate into Enter ventilating drainage pad 13 and aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 is then entered by ventilating drainage hole 11, percolate enters low level reservoir chamber 3 and faces When store；During fermentation, high pressure blower 7 provides lasting pressure-air, and pressure-air passes through aqueous vapor separation chamber 4, just Reason condition gas is blocked by the water level that high-level water storage room 5 generates, and gas enters ventilating drainage pad by ventilating drainage hole 11 13, gas is distributed in the upper layer of ventilating drainage pad 13, into even into fermenting agent padding, continues for high temperature microbe Enough oxygen is provided；Aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 is connected to the bottom of low level reservoir chamber 3, when percolate passes through ventilating drainage hole 11 not The disconnected aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 that enters is less than high pressure gas when the water level of aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 increases smaller with the water-head of high-level water storage room 5 When the pressure that body generates, the water in low level reservoir chamber 3 is promoted by high-pressure gas pressure to high-level water storage room 5；When needed, may be used Promoted to high-level water storage room 5 manually or automatically to start diafiltration liquid pump 6 to the percolate in low level reservoir chamber 3；In order to adjust The level control valve 12 of three different water levels is arranged in the water-head for saving high-level water storage room 5 and aqueous vapor separation chamber 4, automatic to meet The water-head condition of percolate is promoted by high pressure gas；In addition, needing in due course during waste fermentation reaction to fermentation cabin Interior fermenting agent padding adjusts humidity, can be extracted by spray pump 8 percolate of high-level water storage room 5 by spray tube 9 into On the padding for entering to spray head uniformly to spray fermentation cabin 1, the percolate that can not be dissolved in high-level water storage room 5 passes through overflow pipe 10 or level control valve 12 finally discharge fermentation system.

The present embodiment utilize ventilating drainage pad 13, ventilating drainage pad 13 by lacunose tactical rule component group At realizing extraordinary gas distribution and leachate collection effect, while ingenious using between high-level water storage room 5 and aqueous vapor separation chamber 4 Level pressure high pressure gas is blocked, prevent high pressure gas from overflow pipe 10 flow out, reduce the utilization rate of high pressure gas, The percolate of low level reservoir chamber 3 can be promoted simultaneously into high-level water storage room 5, by the pressure of high pressure gas when aqueous vapor point When leachate level from room 4 increases, when being less than the pressure that high pressure gas generates with the water-head of high-level water storage room 5, low level storage The percolate of water chamber 3 is pressed onto high-level water storage room 5 by gas pressure, since low level reservoir chamber 3 is connected to 4 bottom of aqueous vapor separation chamber, 4 water level of aqueous vapor separation chamber reduces, and when being reduced to liquid level difference between the two greater than the pressure that high pressure blower generates, percolate is mentioned The process of liter terminates, so in cycles；Pass through this structure, it is ensured that the percolate in fermentation cabin 1 is discharged in time, avoids influencing to send out Ferment effect；In addition, promoting percolate by high pressure gas, the indoor water level of water storage can also be voluntarily adjusted, it is possible to reduce diafiltration The starting time of liquid pump 6.

Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dedicated ventilating drainage structure of fermentation cabin, it is characterised in that: the equipment machine room including being set to fermentation cabin (1) side (2) side of the low level reservoir chamber (3) in, the low level reservoir chamber (3) is equipped with aqueous vapor separation chamber (4)；The aqueous vapor separation chamber (4) it is connected with low level reservoir chamber (3)；The aqueous vapor separation chamber (4) is connected with the ventilating drainage hole (11) in fermentation cabin (1) It is logical；High-level water storage room (5) are equipped in the equipment machine room (2), are led between the high-level water storage room (5) and low level reservoir chamber (3) Diafiltration liquid pump (6) is crossed to be connected；High pressure blower (7) are equipped in the equipment machine room (2), the outlet air end of the high pressure blower (7) It is connected with aqueous vapor separation chamber (4).

2. the dedicated ventilating drainage structure of a kind of fermentation cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-level water storage room (5) spray pump (8) are connected on, the spray pump (8) is connected with the spray tube (9) being set in fermentation cabin (1).

3. the dedicated ventilating drainage structure of a kind of fermentation cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high-level water storage room (5) it is connected on overflow pipe (10), the water inlet end of the overflow pipe (10) is located at the top of high-level water storage room (5).

4. the dedicated ventilating drainage structure of a kind of fermentation cabin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the overflow pipe (10) More than one level control valve (12) are equipped between high-level water storage room (5).