CN209143705U - A kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209143705U CN209143705U CN201820817475.3U CN201820817475U CN209143705U CN 209143705 U CN209143705 U CN 209143705U CN 201820817475 U CN201820817475 U CN 201820817475U CN 209143705 U CN209143705 U CN 209143705U
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- Prior art keywords
- coil pipe
- pipe
- activation
- combustion heating
- water tank
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus, including multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body, feed system, the circulatory system, filling system, discharging drying system;The multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body includes labyrinth type combustion heating cavity, walks material activation coil pipe, pressure stabilizing water column, pressure maintaining valve, Fuel lance and chimney with such a structure: can make granular raw material (carbonized material) fast activating in 5-10 minutes, shorten activity cycle, improves efficiency.Raw material (carbonized material) can be made to come into full contact with high-temperature steam, ensure the complete activation rate of product up to 99% or more.The controllable type of recyclable activation activates device, is required according to technical target of the product, it can be achieved that the multiple cyclic activation to product controls, it is known that meet actual techniques index request.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to granular carbonized material fast activating apparatus fields more particularly to a kind of airflow circulating quickly to live
Change activated carbon production apparatus.
Background technique
Conventional carbon production equipment mostly uses the bulky grain carbonized material of 4-10 mesh as raw material, needs at least to want 10-20
It could sufficiently activate within a hour, realize the activation process of Activated Carbon Production, the production time is too long;
Conventional carbon production equipment mostly uses the production technology for first activating and being crushed afterwards, because raw material (carbonized material) granularity compared with
Greatly, cause sufficiently be activated inside raw material, and activity cycle is too long;
Conventional carbon production equipment is mostly single activation process, needs to live again as fruit product is unsatisfactory for technical requirements
Change, then needs a large amount of manpower and material resources to carry out transport turnover, cannot directly carry out cyclic activation technology controlling and process;
Traditional external-heat active carbon production equipment is mostly large-scale rotary kiln, is fed and is discharged by overflow manner, raw material (charcoal
Material) it is more in lower portion of furnace body deposition, it cannot come into full contact with vapor and thoroughly be activated, lead to product quality distribution not
?.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to design a kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus, solution
Certainly existing technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of airflow circulating fast activating Activated Carbon Production dress
It sets, including multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body, feed system, the circulatory system, filling system, discharging drying system;Outside the multilayer
Hot type coil pipe furnace body includes labyrinth type combustion heating cavity, walks material activation coil pipe, pressure stabilizing water column, pressure maintaining valve, Fuel lance and cigarette
Chimney;The activation coil pipe is mounted on every layer of labyrinth type combustion heating inside cavity;The pressure stabilizing water column and pressure maintaining valve are installed in away
On material activation coil pipe;The Fuel lance is mounted on labyrinth type combustion heating cavity bottom;The chimney is installed in labyrinth type combustion
Burn heating cavity top layer;The feed system includes feed hopper, feed pipe and feeding engine;The top of the feed pipe be installed on into
Hopper, the lower end of feed pipe and the import of feeding engine connect;The outlet of the feeding engine is connect with material activation coil pipe is walked;It is described to follow
Loop system includes that circulation air supply tube and high temperature resistant recycle air pump;One end of described circulation air supply tube one end and high temperature resistant circulation air pump
Connection, the other end are connect with the discharge port for walking material activation coil pipe;The other end of the high temperature resistant circulation air pump activates disk with material is walked
The feed inlet of pipe connects;The filling system includes water tank, shut-off valve and flow pipe;The water tank is mounted on multilayer external-heat disk
The external side of pipe furnace, the water inlet of the water tank are connected with one end of flow pipe;It is equipped with and cuts between the water inlet and flow pipe of water tank
Only valve;The other end of the flow pipe is connect with every layer of material activation coil pipe of walking;The discharging drying system includes discharge nozzle, washes
Charcoal water tank, discharge gate and drying equipment;The discharge gate setting is on circulation air supply tube;The discharge gate and discharge nozzle
One end;The other end of the discharge nozzle is connected with charcoal water tank is washed;The charcoal water tank of washing is connected with drying equipment.
Further, the labyrinth type combustion heating cavity is four layers of combustion heating cavity;It is described to walk to expect activation coil pipe peace
At the top of every layer of combustion heating cavity;It is described to walk to expect that activation coil pipe is run in the guide in four layers of combustion heating cavity.
Further, the pressure stabilizing water column and pressure maintaining valve are group;The pressure stabilizing water column and pressure maintaining valve are installed in labyrinth type combustion
It burns outside heating cavity;Described pressure maintaining valve one end is connect with pressure stabilizing water column;The other end of the pressure maintaining valve activates coil pipe with material is walked
Middle part connection.
Further, the multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body outer wall is surrounded by the insulating layer of filled thermal insulation materials.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that with such a structure:
1, granular raw material (carbonized material) fast activating in 5-10 minutes can be made, shorten activity cycle, improve efficiency.
2, raw material (carbonized material) can be made to come into full contact with high-temperature steam, ensure the complete activation rate of product up to 99% or more.
3, the controllable type for being recycled activation activates device, is required according to technical target of the product, it can be achieved that the multiple of product
Cyclic activation control, it is known that meet actual techniques index request.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is furtherd elucidate with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus of the utility model;
Attached body description of symbols:
1-1 labyrinth type combustion heating cavity, 1-2 walk material activation coil pipe, 1-3 pressure stabilizing water column, 1-4 pressure maintaining valve, 1-5 burning
Device, 1-6 chimney;2-1 feed hopper, 2-2 feed pipe, 2-3 feeding engine, 3-1 circulation air supply tube, 3-2 high temperature resistant recycle air pump, 4-1
Water tank, 4-2 shut-off valve, 4-3 flow pipe, 5-1 discharge nozzle, 5-2 wash charcoal water tank, 5-3 discharge gate, 5-4 drying equipment.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus, including outside multilayer
Hot type coil pipe furnace body, feed system, the circulatory system, filling system, discharging drying system;The multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body packet
It includes labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1, walk material activation coil pipe 1-2, pressure stabilizing water column 1-3, pressure maintaining valve 1-4, Fuel lance 1-5 and cigarette
Chimney 1-6;The activation coil pipe 1-2 is mounted on inside every layer of labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1;The pressure stabilizing water column 1-3 and steady
Pressure valve 1-4 is installed in away on material activation coil pipe 1-2;The Fuel lance 1-5 is mounted on the bottom labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1
Layer;The chimney 1-6 is installed in labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1 top layer;The feed system includes feed hopper 2-1, charging
Pipe 2-2 and feeding engine 2-3;The top of the feed pipe 2-2 is installed on feed hopper 2-1, the lower end of feed pipe 2-2 and feeding engine 2-
3 import connection;The outlet of the feeding engine 2-3 is connect with material activation coil pipe 1-2 is walked;The circulatory system includes circulation air-supply
Pipe 3-1 and high temperature resistant recycle air pump 3-2;Described circulation one end air supply tube 3-1 is connect with one end of high temperature resistant circulation air pump 3-2,
The other end is connect with the discharge port for walking material activation coil pipe 1-2;The other end of the high temperature resistant circulation air pump 3-2 activates disk with material is walked
The feed inlet of pipe 1-2 connects;The filling system includes water tank 4-1, shut-off valve 4-2 and flow pipe 4-3;The water tank 4-1 peace
On the outside of multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body, the water inlet of the water tank 4-1 is connected with one end of flow pipe 4-3;Water tank 4-1's
Shut-off valve 4-2 is equipped between water inlet and flow pipe 4-3;The other end of the flow pipe 4-3 expects to activate coil pipe with every layer walk
1-2 connection;The discharging drying system includes discharge nozzle 5-1, washes charcoal water tank 5-2, discharge gate 5-3 and drying equipment 5-4;Institute
Discharge gate 5-3 setting is stated on circulation air supply tube 3-1;One end of the discharge gate 5-3 and discharge nozzle 5-1;The discharging
The other end of pipe 5-1 is connected with charcoal water tank 5-2 is washed;The charcoal water tank 5-2 that washes is connected with drying equipment 5-4.
The present embodiment is preferred, and the labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1 is four layers of combustion heating cavity;It is described to walk to expect activation
Coil pipe 1-2 is mounted at the top of every layer of combustion heating cavity;It is described to walk to expect that activation coil pipe 1-2 runs in the guide four layers of combustion heating cavity
In.
The present embodiment is preferred, and the pressure stabilizing water column 1-3 and pressure maintaining valve 1-4 are 2 groups;The pressure stabilizing water column 1-3 and pressure maintaining valve
1-4 is installed in outside labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1;The one end the pressure maintaining valve 1-4 is connect with pressure stabilizing water column 1-3;It is described steady
The other end of pressure valve 1-4 is connect with the middle part material activation coil pipe 1-2 is walked.
The present embodiment is preferred, and the multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body outer wall is surrounded by the insulating layer of filled thermal insulation materials.
The present embodiment is preferred, and four layers of labyrinth type combustion heating cavity 1-1 are that staggeredly maze-type structure, the structure sufficiently extend
Positioned at fuel combustion path that bottom burner 1-5 is released, make the thermal energy of fuel that heating be made full use of to be located at every layer of chamber
Material activation coil pipe 1-2 is walked at the top of body, realizes making full use of for thermal energy.
The present embodiment is preferred, and the flow pipe 4-3 in filling system is mounted on the different positions that each layer walks material activation coil pipe 1-2
It sets, moisturizing (being vaporized into steam) control is carried out according to the distribution of process requirements very activation temperature step by step, realize that steam supply controllably may be used
It adjusts.
The present embodiment is preferred, and every layer is walked pressure stabilizing water column 1-3 and the pressure maintaining valve 1-4 that material activation coil pipe is connected for monitoring
It walks to expect the pressure in activation tube and carries out controllable, control activating velocity and steady pressure effect in different layers position.
The present embodiment is preferred, the circulation air supply tube 3-1 in the circulatory system, the high temperature resistant being mounted on circulation air supply tube 3-1
Air pump 3-2 is recycled in the case where the discharge gate 5-3 of discharge system is closed, it can be achieved that the charcoal walked in material activation coil pipe 1-2
Material carries out multiple cyclic activation control.
The course of work:
Raw material (carbonized material) carries out being crushed to 50-200 mesh granular that (specific particle size range is required according to technical target of the product
To be crushed realization), under the action of feeding engine 2-3 by feed system enter multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace it is intracorporal walk material live
Change and carries out conveying of boiling under hot environment in coil pipe 1-2;The water vapour under high temperature environment entered by filling system flow pipe 4-3
After change, carry out steam activation is come into full contact with the raw material (carbonized material) of boiling conveying;It is conveyed by very long Multi-layer activation coil pipe
Raw material (carbonized material) behind path and sufficient steam activation throws water tank into the case where the discharge gate 5-3 of discharge end is opened
It is interior, production is completed after drying equipment drying is entered after boiling rinses in water under gas pressure in furnace.
Elaborate many details in the above description in order to fully understand the utility model.But above description
It is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model can be come with being much different from other way described herein
Implement, therefore the utility model is not limited by specific implementation disclosed above.Any those skilled in the art exist simultaneously
It does not depart under technical solutions of the utility model ambit, it is all practical new to this using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above
Type technical solution makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.It is all without departing from this
The content of utility model technical solution any is simply repaired according to the technical essence of the utility model is made to the above embodiment
Change, equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus, it is characterised in that: including multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body, into
Material system, the circulatory system, filling system, discharging drying system;The multilayer external-heat coil pipe furnace body includes that labyrinth type burning adds
Hot cavity (1-1) walks material activation coil pipe (1-2), pressure stabilizing water column (1-3), pressure maintaining valve (1-4), Fuel lance (1-5) and chimney
(1-6);It is internal that the activation coil pipe (1-2) is mounted on every layer of labyrinth type combustion heating cavity (1-1);Pressure stabilizing water column (the 1-
3) it is installed in away in material activation coil pipe (1-2) with pressure maintaining valve (1-4);The Fuel lance (1-5) is mounted on labyrinth type burning and adds
Hot cavity (1-1) bottom;The chimney (1-6) is installed in labyrinth type combustion heating cavity (1-1) top layer;The feed system packet
Include feed hopper (2-1), feed pipe (2-2) and feeding engine (2-3);The top of the feed pipe (2-2) is installed on feed hopper (2-
1), the lower end of feed pipe (2-2) is connect with the import of feeding engine (2-3);The outlet of the feeding engine (2-3) activates disk with material is walked
Manage (1-2) connection;The circulatory system includes circulation air supply tube (3-1) and high temperature resistant circulation air pump (3-2);The circulation air-supply
Pipe one end (3-1) is connect with one end of high temperature resistant circulation air pump (3-2), the other end and the discharge port for walking material activation coil pipe (1-2)
Connection;The other end of high temperature resistant circulation air pump (3-2) is connect with the feed inlet for walking material activation coil pipe (1-2);The filling
System includes water tank (4-1), shut-off valve (4-2) and flow pipe (4-3);The water tank (4-1) is mounted on multilayer external-heat coil pipe
On the outside of furnace body, the water inlet of the water tank (4-1) is connected with one end of flow pipe (4-3);The water inlet of water tank (4-1) and send water
It manages and is equipped with shut-off valve (4-2) between (4-3);The other end of the flow pipe (4-3) expects activation coil pipe (1-2) even with every layer walk
It connects;The discharging drying system includes discharge nozzle (5-1), washes charcoal water tank (5-2), discharge gate (5-3) and drying equipment (5-
4);Discharge gate (5-3) setting is in circulation air supply tube (3-1);The discharge gate (5-3) and discharge nozzle (5-1)
One end;The other end of the discharge nozzle (5-1) is connected with charcoal water tank (5-2) is washed;It is described to wash charcoal water tank (5-2) and drying equipment
(5-4) is connected.
2. airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the labyrinth type
Combustion heating cavity (1-1) is four layers of combustion heating cavity;It is described to walk to expect that activation coil pipe (1-2) is mounted on every layer of combustion heating chamber
At the top of body;It is described to walk to expect that activation coil pipe (1-2) is run in the guide in four layers of combustion heating cavity.
3. airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pressure stabilizing water
Column (1-3) and pressure maintaining valve (1-4) are 2 groups;The pressure stabilizing water column (1-3) and pressure maintaining valve (1-4) are installed in labyrinth type combustion heating
Cavity (1-1) is external;Described pressure maintaining valve one end (1-4) is connect with pressure stabilizing water column (1-3);The other end of the pressure maintaining valve (1-4)
It is connect in the middle part of material activation coil pipe (1-2) with walking.
4. airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the multilayer
Hot type coil pipe furnace body outer wall is surrounded by the insulating layer of filled thermal insulation materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820817475.3U CN209143705U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus |
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CN201820817475.3U CN209143705U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus |
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CN209143705U true CN209143705U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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CN201820817475.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209143705U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of airflow circulating fast activating activated carbon production apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN209143705U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112320799A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 南京建当化工科技有限公司 | Activated carbon activation treatment preparation system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820817475.3U patent/CN209143705U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112320799A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 南京建当化工科技有限公司 | Activated carbon activation treatment preparation system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 |