CN209143020U - A kind of scroll feeder for granular material - Google Patents
A kind of scroll feeder for granular material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209143020U CN209143020U CN201822012374.1U CN201822012374U CN209143020U CN 209143020 U CN209143020 U CN 209143020U CN 201822012374 U CN201822012374 U CN 201822012374U CN 209143020 U CN209143020 U CN 209143020U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- helical blade
- shell
- granular material
- sieve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of scroll feeders for granular material, including shell, feed inlet, discharge port, screw rod, helical blade, feed inlet is provided with above the shell left end, discharge port is provided with below right end, screw rod is set in the shell, the screw rod is equipped with helical blade, the helical blade is arranged on screw rod for varying pitch, uniform variable diameter is gradually reduced the diameter of the screw rod from left to right, the helical blade gradually becomes smaller from left to right, and the helical blade of end is conical on screw rod, the first trash chamber is provided with below the feed inlet, the second trash chamber is provided on the housing bottom inner wall and below the helical blade.The utility model can solve the problems, such as that material is easy to happen blocking and easy impurity during transportation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to material transfer equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of spiral for granular material is fed
Glassware.
Background technique
Screw feeder also makes screw(-type) feeder, screw conveyor and drag conveyor, bucket conveyor etc. belong to conveying
Equipment.With transfer efficiency height, safe and reliable, structure is simple, and complete function, good airproof performance, noise be small and good appearance
The features such as.Various industrial departments are widely used in, such as building materials, electric power, chemical industry, metallurgy, coal, magnalium, machinery, light industry, grain
Food and food service industry.
Feeding is that the fields such as grain and oil, feed, food, beverage, chemical industry, medicine, pesticide carry out package metro-measuring, ingredient to material
It measures, the important link of measuring fixed amount.Vibration feeder, belt are generallyd use in the feeding of packaging batching metering both at home and abroad at present
Feeding, impeller feeding, screw feed, but it is most of using screw feeder feeding.Especially for granular material and to breakage
The particulate material of no requirement (NR) is the most universal using screw feeder feeding.The screw feeder used both at home and abroad at present has single-screw to feed
Material machine, double-screw feeder, more screw feeders；There is the screw feeder using same size, has using spiral shell of different sizes
Revolve feeder；These screw feeders are cheap since structure is simple, easy to use to be greatly favored by consumers.But existing spiral shell
Helical blade on the helical-blade bobbin of rotation feeder, which is substantially, to be equally spaced, and is being conveyed to high-volume granular material
It is easy to happen blocking in the process, influences to convey, or even makes conveying failure and shuts down；On the other hand, during feeding, material
Inside can adulterate some dust or fine impurities etc., be easy to cause adverse effect to the use of follow-up equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: it is easy to happen blocking during transportation for above-mentioned material and is easy doping
The problem of impurity, the utility model provide a kind of scroll feeder for granular material.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of scroll feeder for granular material, including shell, feed inlet, discharge port, screw rod, helical-blade
Piece, the shell left end top are provided with feed inlet, are provided with discharge port below right end, are set with screw rod in the shell,
The screw rod is equipped with helical blade, and the helical blade is arranged on screw rod for varying pitch, the diameter of the screw rod
It uniform variable diameter and is gradually reduced from left to right, the helical blade gradually becomes smaller from left to right, and the helical blade of end
It is conical on screw rod, the first trash chamber is provided with below the feed inlet, on the housing bottom inner wall and described
The second trash chamber is provided with below helical blade.
Utility model works principle: when the utility model is used, material is inputted by feed inlet, by the first removal of impurities
Room cleans to material, and subsequently into enclosure interior, helical blade is arranged to the helical blade of varying pitch on screw rod,
It can effectively prevent material to block during transportation, uniform variable diameter is gradually reduced the diameter of screw rod from left to right,
The helical blade gradually becomes smaller from left to right, and when screw rod rotation forces material moves ahead, pressure is gradually increased in this way, accelerates
The amount of feeding and feed speed of material, improve work efficiency with material conveying capacity, and the helical blade of end is in spiral shell
Conical on spinner handle, be conducive to material uniform concentration is delivered to discharge outlet, during material conveying, the second dedusting
Room can further eliminate the impurity inside material.
As a preferred mode, the screw rod end and poking bar is additionally provided with above discharge port.Pass through
Poking bar is set, it can be to avoid feed blocking discharge port, so that material is evenly into discharge port.
As a preferred mode, the screw rod right end extends to the hull outside, and right in the screw rod
End is provided with variable-frequency motor.Variable-frequency motor is set, by changing revolving speed, changes material conveying capacity, to guarantee to other equipment
Quantification conveys material.
As a preferred mode, which is characterized in that be provided with blower and blast pipe, institute on the right side of first trash chamber
It states left side vertical in the first trash chamber and is provided with backstop, be detachably provided on the left of the backstop and receive miscellaneous cloth bag.Blast pipe passes through
Blower is dried into the first trash chamber, and dust, fine impurities and the material in the material for entering the first trash chamber are dispelled out, into
And blow at backstop, into receiving in miscellaneous cloth bag, miscellaneous cloth bag is received by disassembly and cleans out internal residual；Pass through setting first
Trash chamber clears up dust, the impurity etc. that enter in the intracorporal material of shell, prevents material from entering follow-up equipment to equipment
Using be easy to causeing adverse effect.
As a preferred mode, second trash chamber top is provided with sieve, below the sieve and in shell
It is external corresponding with the sieve to be provided with the chamber door being detachably connected.In the process that screw rod and helical blade convey material
In, dust impurity etc. is drop on sieve naturally, and then is entered inside the second trash chamber, by opening chamber door for the second trash chamber
Interior residual is cleaned out；The impurity in material is further subjected to cleaning collection by the second trash chamber of setting, prevents object
Material enters follow-up equipment and be easy to cause adverse effect to the use of equipment.
As a preferred mode, the aperture of the backstop is less than the diameter of normal granules material.By by backstop
Aperture is set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material, so that dust, fine impurities etc. can be blown into removal of impurities cloth bag, avoids
Material is blown into removal of impurities cloth bag.
As a preferred mode, the aperture of the sieve is less than the diameter of normal granules material.By by sieve
Aperture is set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material, removes so that dust, fine impurities etc. can fall to second by sieve
Miscellaneous interior avoids material from falling into the second trash chamber.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model scroll feeder structure is simple, operation and maintenance are convenient, and the helical blade of varying pitch can have
Effect prevent material from blocking during transportation, the screw rod and helical blade of uniform variable diameter, improve work efficiency and
Material conveying capacity, end tapered auger blade are conducive to the discharge outlet that is delivered to of material uniform concentration, the first dirt pocket and
Second dirt pocket can effectively eliminate dust, the impurity etc. in material；
2. the utility model by setting poking bar, can to avoid feed blocking discharge port so that material evenly into
Discharge port；
3. variable-frequency motor is arranged in the utility model, by changing revolving speed, change material conveying capacity, to guarantee to set to other
Standby quantification conveys material；
4. the utility model blast pipe is dried by blower into the first trash chamber, will enter in the material of the first trash chamber
Dust, fine impurities and material dispel out, and then blow at backstop, into receiving in miscellaneous cloth bag, pass through disassembly receive miscellaneous cloth bag will
Internal residual is cleaned out；It is clear that the carry out such as dust, impurity in the intracorporal material of shell will be entered by the first trash chamber of setting
Reason, prevents material from entering follow-up equipment and be easy to cause adverse effect to the use of equipment；
5. the utility model is during screw rod and helical blade convey material, dust impurity etc. is drop to naturally
On sieve, and then enter inside the second trash chamber, is cleaned out the indoor residual of the second removal of impurities by opening chamber door；By setting
It sets the second trash chamber and the impurity in material is further subjected to cleaning collection, preventing material from entering follow-up equipment makes equipment
Be easy to causeing adverse effect；
6. the aperture of backstop is by being set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material by the utility model, so that dust, thin
Small impurity etc. can be blown into removal of impurities cloth bag, and material is avoided to be blown into removal of impurities cloth bag；
7. the aperture of sieve is by being set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material by the utility model, so that dust, thin
Small impurity etc. can be fallen in the second trash chamber by sieve, and material is avoided to be blown into removal of impurities cloth bag.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model feeder.
Appended drawing reference: 1- feed inlet, 2- backstop, the first trash chamber of 3-, 4- receive miscellaneous cloth bag, 5- variable-frequency motor, 6- chamber door, 7-
Second trash chamber, 8- sieve, 9- discharge port, 10- poking bar, 11- screw rod, 12- helical blade, 13- shell, 14- blower,
15- blast pipe.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates below with reference to Fig. 1 to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of scroll feeder for granular material, including shell 13, feed inlet 1, discharge port 9, screw rod 11, spiral shell
Vane piece 12,13 left end of the shell top are provided with feed inlet 1, are provided with discharge port 9,13 inner sleeve of shell below right end
Equipped with screw rod 11, the screw rod 11 is equipped with helical blade 12, and the helical blade 12 is varying pitch on screw rod 11
Setting, the diameter of the screw rod 11 uniform variable diameter and are gradually reduced from left to right, and the helical blade 12 is from left to right gradually
Become smaller, and the helical blade 12 of end is conical on screw rod 11, is provided with the first removal of impurities below the feed inlet 1
Room 3 is provided with the second trash chamber 7 in 13 bottom interior wall of shell and below the helical blade 12.
Utility model works principle: it when the utility model is used, inputting material by feed inlet 1, is removed by first
Miscellaneous room 3 cleans to material, and inside shell 13, helical blade 12 is arranged to varying pitch on screw rod 11
Helical blade 12 can effectively prevent material and block during transportation, and the diameter of screw rod 11 is uniform from left to right
Variable diameter is gradually reduced, and the helical blade 12 gradually becomes smaller from left to right, in this way when 11 rotation forces material of screw rod moves ahead
Pressure is gradually increased, accelerate the amount of feeding and feed speed of material, is improved work efficiency and material conveying capacity, and end
The helical blade 12 is conical on screw rod 11, is conducive to being delivered at discharge port 9 for material uniform concentration, in material
During conveying, the second dirt pocket can further be eliminated the impurity inside material.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1,11 end of screw rod and poking bar 10 is additionally provided with above discharge port 9.
It, can be to avoid feed blocking discharge port 9, so that material is evenly into discharge port 9 by the way that poking bar 10 is arranged.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1,11 right end of screw rod extends to outside the shell 13, and in the screw rod
11 right ends are provided with variable-frequency motor 5.Variable-frequency motor 5 is set, by changing revolving speed, changes material conveying capacity, to guarantee to it
He conveys material at equipment quantification.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, it is provided with blower 14 and blast pipe 15 on the right side of first trash chamber 3, described first
Left side vertical is provided with backstop 2 in trash chamber 3, and 2 left side of backstop, which is detachably provided with, receives miscellaneous cloth bag 4.Blast pipe 15 passes through
Blower 14 is dried into the first trash chamber 3, and dust, fine impurities and the material in the material for entering the first trash chamber 3 are dispelled
It opens, and then blows at backstop 2, into receiving in miscellaneous cloth bag 4, miscellaneous cloth bag 4 is received by disassembly and cleans out internal residual；Pass through
The first trash chamber 3 is arranged to clear up dust, the impurity etc. in the material entered in shell 13, prevents material from entering subsequent set
It is standby that adverse effect is be easy to cause to the use of equipment.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1,7 top of the second trash chamber is provided with sieve 8,8 lower section of sieve and in shell
13 outside of body is corresponding with the sieve 8 to be provided with the chamber door 6 being detachably connected.In screw rod 11 and helical blade 12 to material
During conveying, dust impurity etc. is drop to naturally on sieve 8, and then is entered inside the second trash chamber 7, by opening chamber door
6 clean out the residual in the second trash chamber 7；The impurity in material is further carried out by the second trash chamber 7 of setting
Cleaning is collected, and is prevented material from entering follow-up equipment and is be easy to cause adverse effect to the use of equipment.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 4, the aperture of the backstop 2 is less than the diameter of normal granules material.By by backstop 2
Aperture is set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material, so that dust, fine impurities etc. can be blown into removal of impurities cloth bag, avoids
Material is blown into removal of impurities cloth bag.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 5, the aperture of the sieve 8 is less than the diameter of normal granules material.By by sieve 8
Aperture is set smaller than the diameter of normal granules material, removes so that dust, fine impurities etc. can fall to second by sieve 8
In miscellaneous room 7, material is avoided to fall into the second trash chamber 7.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material, including shell (13), feed inlet (1), discharge port (9), screw rod
(11), helical blade (12), shell (13) the left end top are provided with feed inlet (1), are provided with discharge port below right end
(9), it is set with screw rod (11) in the shell (13), the screw rod (11) is equipped with helical blade (12), and feature exists
In the helical blade (12) is arranged on screw rod (11) for varying pitch, and the diameter of the screw rod (11) is equal from left to right
It even variable diameter and is gradually reduced, the helical blade (12) gradually becomes smaller from left to right, and the helical blade (12) of end exists
It is conical on screw rod (11), it is provided with the first trash chamber (3) below the feed inlet (1), in shell (13) bottom
The second trash chamber (7) are provided on wall and below the helical blade (12).
2. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod
(11) end and poking bar (10) are additionally provided at discharge port (9) top.
3. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod
(11) it is external to extend to the shell (13) for right end, and the screw rod (11) right end is provided with variable-frequency motor (5).
4. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first removes
It is provided with blower (14) and blast pipe (15) on the right side of miscellaneous room (3), the interior left side vertical of first trash chamber (3) is provided with backstop
(2), it is detachably provided on the left of the backstop (2) and receives miscellaneous cloth bag (4).
5. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described second removes
Miscellaneous room (7) top is provided with sieve (8), corresponding with the sieve (8) is set below the sieve (8) and shell (13) is external
It is equipped with the chamber door (6) being detachably connected.
6. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the backstop
(2) aperture is less than the diameter of normal granules material.
7. a kind of scroll feeder for granular material according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sieve
(8) aperture is less than the diameter of normal granules material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012374.1U CN209143020U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012374.1U CN209143020U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209143020U true CN209143020U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67288783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012374.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209143020U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209143020U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368155A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
| CN110584490A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-20 | 杭州九阳小家电有限公司 | Reliable cooking utensil of defeated material |
| CN117772036A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 广东维杰物料自动化系统有限公司 | Intelligent feeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822012374.1U patent/CN209143020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109368155A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 | A kind of scroll feeder for granular material |
| CN110584490A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-20 | 杭州九阳小家电有限公司 | Reliable cooking utensil of defeated material |
| CN117772036A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 广东维杰物料自动化系统有限公司 | Intelligent feeding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20201203 |