CN209139893U - Semilune tool magazine depth drill - Google Patents

Semilune tool magazine depth drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209139893U
CN209139893U CN201821975936.6U CN201821975936U CN209139893U CN 209139893 U CN209139893 U CN 209139893U CN 201821975936 U CN201821975936 U CN 201821975936U CN 209139893 U CN209139893 U CN 209139893U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool magazine
axis
semilune
lead screw
motor
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Active
Application number
CN201821975936.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许红波
杨永高
胡小艳
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Changsha Joe Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Changsha Joe Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821975936.6U priority Critical patent/CN209139893U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of semilune tool magazine depth drill.The semilune tool magazine depth drill includes pedestal, the workbench set on the pedestal, borehole drill construction, the borehole drill construction includes main shaft, tool magazine column, tool magazine, the tool magazine is incomplete circular configuration, the position in the center of circle retains, the position part of circumference removes, it is axial parallel with the main shaft perpendicular to the axial direction in the center of circle of the tool magazine.Big, the easy to damage technical problem of the depth drill size that the semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model solves the prior art.

Description

Semilune tool magazine depth drill
Technical field
The utility model relates to depth drill fields, and in particular to a kind of semilune tool magazine depth drill.
Background technique
The tool magazine of current depth drill is mostly complete round tool magazine, selects suitable drill bit by rotation, then by machine Tool arm or other structures pick and place drill bit drill bit.Wherein the position of tool magazine immobilizes, and is changed by main axle moving to tool change position Knife operation.It is also to be realized and the different parts of workpiece are processed by main axle moving.Since cutterhead size is big, mobile mechanism concentrates and sets It is placed in main shaft, causes equipment occupation space excessive, the mobile mechanism installed concentratedly is also more easy to damage.
Utility model content
For big, the easy to damage technical problem of the depth drill size of the solution prior art, the utility model provides a kind of solution The semilune tool magazine depth drill of the above problem.
A kind of semilune tool magazine depth drill, including pedestal, the workbench set on the pedestal, borehole drill construction, the drilling Mechanism includes main shaft, tool magazine column, tool magazine, and the main shaft is directed toward the workbench setting, and the tool magazine column is set to the master Axis side, the tool magazine are set to the tool magazine column, are set to above the main shaft, and the tool magazine is incomplete circular configuration, The position in the center of circle retains, and the position part of circumference removes, the axial direction perpendicular to the axial direction in the center of circle of the tool magazine, with the main shaft In parallel.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model, the workbench includes X Axial filament bar, X-axis motor, Z axis lead screw, Z axis motor, table top;
The X-axis lead screw is set to the pedestal, and the connection that can be driven with the X-axis motor, the Z axis lead screw is with vertical Angle is set to the sliding block of the X-axis lead screw, and the connection that can be driven with the Z axis motor, and the table top is set to the Z axis lead screw Sliding block.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model, the main shaft includes axis Seat, axis body, spindle motor, knife striking cylinder, the axle bed are fixed on the pedestal, and the axle bed is run through in described axis body one end, another End is equipped with the knife striking cylinder, the connection that side and the spindle motor can be driven.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model, inside the axis body, edge It is axially arranged with through its whole waterflood path.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model, the tool magazine column includes Y-axis lead screw, y-axis motor, the Y-axis lead screw are set to the pedestal, and the connection that can be driven with the y-axis motor vertically.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model, the tool magazine includes tool magazine Mounting base, tool magazine motor, tool magazine cylinder, cutterhead, cutter claw;
The tool magazine mounting base is set to the sliding block of the Y-axis lead screw, and the tool magazine motor, the tool magazine cylinder are set to institute Tool magazine mounting base is stated, the axial direction of the two is parallel;
The incomplete circular configuration of cutterhead, center are connect with the tool magazine motor, and only circumferentially fixed, axial It is not fixed, the movable end of the tool magazine cylinder is connect with the cutterhead, and axial restraint, is circumferentially not fixed, the cutterhead edge Equipped with multiple cutter claws.
Compared to the prior art, main shaft described in the semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model is fixed, and Drive workpiece, tool magazine mobile by components such as the Z axis lead screw, Y-axis lead screw, X-axis lead screws, mobile mechanism is provided separately, installs, ties up It protects more convenient.
The semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model is provided with waterflood path in the main shaft, when drilling High pressure water flow is passed to, while realizing cooling and chip removal.
The semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model uses the cutterhead of incomplete circular configuration, drop Low equipment size.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of semilune tool magazine depth drill provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be respectively semilune tool magazine depth drill 1 provided by the utility model three-dimensional view, Sectional view.
The semilune tool magazine depth drill 1 includes pedestal 2, mounting base 3, workbench 4, main shaft 5, tool magazine column 6, tool magazine 7.
The top both ends of the pedestal 2 are respectively equipped with the mounting base 3, the workbench 4.
The workbench 4 includes Z axis lead screw 41, Z axis motor 42, X-axis lead screw 43, X-axis motor 44, table top 45.The Z axis Lead screw 41 is laid with along the length direction of the pedestal 2, and two sides are equipped with guide rail and Z sliding block, and the Z axis motor 42 is set to the peace It fills in seat 3, the Z axis lead screw 41 is driven to rotate, and then drive the Z sliding block mobile.
The X-axis lead screw 43 is layed in the Z sliding block with the angle vertical with the Z axis lead screw 41, also is provided with fitting therewith The guide rail and X sliding block matched.The X-axis motor 44 is fixed on the Z sliding block right end, drives the X-axis lead screw 43, and then drive institute It is mobile to state X sliding block.
The table top 45 is layed in the X sliding block.The Z axis motor 42, X-axis motor 44 coordinated drive under, drive The table top 45 and the workpiece for being fixed on the table top 45 move in X-axis, Z-direction.
The center of top of the mounting base 3 is equipped with the main shaft 5, including axle bed 51, axis body 52, spindle motor 53, beats Knife cylinder 54, waterflood path 55.
The axle bed 51 is fixed on the side that 3 center of top of mounting base leans on the workbench 4, and the axis body 52 is installed In the inner.The spindle motor 53 is set to 3 top of mounting base, the left side of the axis body 52, the side with the axis body 52 Pass through the synchronization band connection of 3:2.The axis body 52 is equipped with the knife striking cylinder 54 far from one end of the workbench 4.
The waterflood path 55 is set to 52 center of inside of axis body, through the entire axis body 52.It is connected when drilling high Press water source, spraying cooling bore position.
The right side of the axis body 52 is equipped with the tool magazine column 6, including column 61, Y-axis lead screw 62, y-axis motor 63.It is described The right side of the fixed mounting base 3 vertically of column 61, is equipped with the Y-axis lead screw 62 along its length, two sides be equipped with Adaptation guide rail and Y sliding block.The y-axis motor 63 is fixed on 61 top of column, drives the Y-axis lead screw 62, in turn Drive the Y sliding block mobile.
The tool magazine 7 be set to the Y sliding block, including tool magazine mounting base 71, tool magazine motor 72, tool magazine cylinder 73, cutterhead 74, Cutter claw 75.
The tool magazine mounting base 71 is fixed on the Y sliding block, and the tool magazine motor 72, the tool magazine cylinder 73 are set to institute Tool magazine mounting base 71 is stated, the two is arranged with axial parallel angle, and movable end is directed toward the direction of the workbench 4.
The cutterhead 74 is generally circular, prunes in a lateral edge straight line a small half of, constitutes semi-moon shaped structure.Its center of circle position It sets and covers at the output shaft of the tool magazine motor 72, it is circumferential to be fixed with output shaft, axially it is not fixed.It can be with the tool magazine electricity Machine 72 is rotated and is rotated, while can also be along moving axially back and forth.
Then in contrast, the axial and cutterhead 72 is fixed for the tool magazine cylinder 73, is circumferentially not fixed.Institute can be pushed The back-and-forth motion of cutterhead 72 is stated, but does not influence the cutterhead 72 and rotates.
The remaining arc section of the cutterhead 72 is equipped with a circle totally 8 cutter claws 75 along edge.The cutter claw 75 is circle Cavity, inside are equipped with the latch abutted against with drill bit knife handle.
When carrying out drilling processing, workpiece is fixed on the workbench 4, and the spindle motor 53 drives the axis body 52 to revolve Turn, drives bit drilling.The Z axis motor 42, the X-axis motor 44 drive workpiece mobile, realize the brill of different parts Hole.
When tool changing, the tool magazine cylinder 73 pushes the cutterhead 74 to move forward, and the y-axis motor 63 drives under the tool magazine 7 It moves, until the cutter claw 75, the axis body 52 are located on same circumference.The tool magazine motor 72 drives the cutterhead 74 to rotate, and makes Vacancy is directed at the axis body 52.The tool magazine cylinder 73 drives the cutterhead 74 to move back, and makes the cutter claw 75 and installation in vacancy In the knife handle linking of the drill bit of the axis body 52.
The knife striking cylinder 54 unclamps knife handle, and the tool magazine cylinder 73 pushes the cutterhead 74 to move forward, removes original knife handle.
The tool magazine motor 72 drives the cutterhead 74 to rotate, and the knife handle of replacement is made to be directed at the axis body 52.The tool magazine Cylinder 73 drives the cutterhead 74 to move back, and the knife handle of replacement is made to be inserted into the axis body 52.The knife striking cylinder 54 clamps knife handle, described Tool magazine cylinder 73 pushes the cutterhead 74 to move forward, and separates the cutter claw 75 with knife handle.
The cutterhead 74 continues to rotate, moves back, moves up, until initial position.
Compared to the prior art, main shaft 5 described in the semilune tool magazine depth drill 1 provided by the utility model is fixed, And driving workpiece, tool magazine mobile by components such as the Z axis lead screw, Y-axis lead screw, X-axis lead screws, mobile mechanism is provided separately, installation, It safeguards more convenient.
The semilune tool magazine depth drill 1 provided by the utility model is provided with waterflood path, drilling in the main shaft 5 When pass to high pressure water flow, while realizing cooling and chip removal.
The semilune tool magazine depth drill 1 provided by the utility model uses the semi-moon shaped cutterhead 74, reduces and sets Standby size.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model description, it is applied directly or indirectly in other phases The technical field of pass similarly includes within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semilune tool magazine depth drill, including pedestal, the workbench set on the pedestal, borehole drill construction, the drilling machine Structure includes main shaft, tool magazine column, tool magazine, and the main shaft is directed toward the workbench setting, and the tool magazine column is set to the main shaft Side, the tool magazine are set to the tool magazine column, are set to above the main shaft, it is characterised in that: the tool magazine is incomplete Circular configuration, the position in the center of circle retain, and the position part of circumference removes, and described perpendicular to the axial direction in the center of circle of the tool magazine The axial direction of main shaft is parallel.
2. semilune tool magazine depth drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench includes X-axis screw rod, X Spindle motor, Z axis lead screw, Z axis motor, table top;
The X-axis lead screw is set to the pedestal, and the connection that can be driven with the X-axis motor, the Z axis lead screw is with vertical angle Set on the sliding block of the X-axis lead screw, and the connection that can be driven with the Z axis motor, the table top are set to the cunning of the Z axis lead screw Block.
3. semilune tool magazine depth drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft includes axle bed, axis body, master Spindle motor, knife striking cylinder, the axle bed are fixed on the pedestal, and the axle bed is run through in described axis body one end, and the other end is equipped with described The connection that knife striking cylinder, side and the spindle motor can be driven.
4. semilune tool magazine depth drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: inside the axis body, edge is axially arranged with The waterflood path whole through it.
5. semilune tool magazine depth drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tool magazine column include Y-axis lead screw, Y-axis motor, the Y-axis lead screw are set to the pedestal, and the connection that can be driven with the y-axis motor vertically.
6. semilune tool magazine depth drill according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the tool magazine include tool magazine mounting base, Tool magazine motor, tool magazine cylinder, cutterhead, cutter claw;
The tool magazine mounting base is set to the sliding block of the Y-axis lead screw, and the tool magazine motor, the tool magazine cylinder are set to the knife The axial direction of library mounting base, the two is parallel;
The incomplete circular configuration of cutterhead, center are connect with the tool magazine motor, and only circumferentially fixed, axial not solid Fixed, the movable end of the tool magazine cylinder is connect with the cutterhead, and axial restraint, is circumferentially not fixed, and the cutterhead edge is equipped with Multiple cutter claws.
CN201821975936.6U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Semilune tool magazine depth drill Active CN209139893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821975936.6U CN209139893U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Semilune tool magazine depth drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821975936.6U CN209139893U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Semilune tool magazine depth drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209139893U true CN209139893U (en) 2019-07-23

Family

ID=67287971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821975936.6U Active CN209139893U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Semilune tool magazine depth drill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209139893U (en)

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