CN209138332U - A kind of spray column of anti-siltation - Google Patents

A kind of spray column of anti-siltation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209138332U
CN209138332U CN201821919290.XU CN201821919290U CN209138332U CN 209138332 U CN209138332 U CN 209138332U CN 201821919290 U CN201821919290 U CN 201821919290U CN 209138332 U CN209138332 U CN 209138332U
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China
Prior art keywords
spray column
bottom plate
tower bottom
siltation
tower
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CN201821919290.XU
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Inventor
戴剑锋
巨晓英
白秀林
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Beijing Weiye Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Weiye Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spray columns of anti-siltation, including tower main body, the tower bottom part body is equipped with tower bottom plate, the tower bottom plate is ramp structure, the side wall of the tower main body offers dredging mouth, the dredging mouth is corresponding with the bottom of slope position of tower bottom plate, and disturbed flow pipe group is equipped with above the tower bottom plate, and the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with water inlet pipe or air inlet pipe.The spray column of the anti-siltation of the utility model solves the problems, such as that siltation and its bring are various, ensure that the working efficiency of spray column under the premise of not changed greatly to former spray column.Wherein, by disturbed flow pipe group, the matching design of tower bottom plate and dredging mouth, increase the deposition resistance of insoluble matter, and the mud of deposition is made to be stacked into dredging mouth, greatly facilitate dredging work, increase the service life of equipment.

Description

A kind of spray column of anti-siltation
Technical field
The utility model relates to exhaust-gas treatment fields, more particularly, to a kind of spray column of anti-siltation.
Background technique
Chemical spray tower is also known as chemical scrubber, is that environmentally friendly exhaust-gas treatment field is set using a kind of very mature exhaust-gas treatment Standby, the most commonly used is cylindrical vertical spray columns.Its working principle is that: using gas and liquid, (liquid is added with chemical agent Circulation fluid) between contact, the pollutant in gas is transmitted in liquid, is become after reacting with the chemical agent in liquid Clean gas, then again separates clean gas with contaminated liquids, achievees the purpose that purify air.
In engineering practice, many exhaust gas to be treated contain a small amount of particle object, dust or exhaust gas constituents complexity, logical Some precipitatings not soluble in water can be generated by crossing in spray column treatment process, these precipitatings can be intercepted at the filler of process layer first On, recirculated water bottom is fallen to then as washing away for recirculated water, i.e. spray tower bottom.And spray column bottom cycle water layer is basic It remains static, insoluble matter is easily deposited on tower bottom and forms mud, and tower bottom mud will not be arranged with the discharge of recirculated water Out.Therefore, with the continuous accumulation of mud, one side mud can make recirculated water muddy, influence the chemical reaction on packing layer, drop The detersive efficiency of low equipment;On the other hand, mud can block pipeline, and reduce the service life of spray column.
Because mud is deposited on spray tower bottom, people often ignore dredging work, cause mud to exhaust gas Processing causes very big interference.Moreover, maintenance manhole position is located at the height and position between cycle water layer and air inlet layer, need repairing Personnel enter in tower from maintenance manhole and collect insoluble matter, then are sent by maintenance manhole to outside tower, and dredging takes time and effort, when shutdown Between it is long, it is very inconvenient.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of new solution of the spray column of anti-siltation.
The utility model provides a kind of spray column of anti-siltation, including tower main body, and the tower bottom part body is equipped with Tower bottom plate, the tower bottom plate are ramp structure, and the side wall of the tower main body offers dredging mouth, the dredging mouth and tower bottom plate Bottom of slope position is corresponding, and disturbed flow pipe group is equipped with above the tower bottom plate, and the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with water inlet pipe or air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the tower main body is externally connected with circulation line, and water circulating pump is provided on the circulation line, described to disturb Flow tube group is connected with water inlet pipe, and the disturbed flow pipe group is connected by water inlet pipe with circulation line.
Preferably, the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is for inputting exhaust gas.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe is equipped with air blower.
Preferably, several branch pipe(tube)s that the disturbed flow pipe group includes main pipeline and is connected to main pipeline, the main pipeline It is connected with water inlet pipe or air inlet pipe, the vertical main pipeline of the branch pipe(tube) is simultaneously evenly spaced on, and the main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) are equal Horizontally disposed, the main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) bottom are uniformly provided with several flow-disturbing holes.
Preferably, horizontal plane where the top of the slope Yu disturbed flow pipe group of the tower bottom plate is at a distance of 10cm-15cm.
Preferably, the diameter in the flow-disturbing hole is 5.0-8.5cm, and the flow-disturbing hole number is configured as 10-15/㎡.
Preferably, the slope angle of the tower bottom plate is less than or equal to 20 degree.
The spray column of the anti-siltation of the utility model solves silt under the premise of not changed greatly to former spray column Mud deposition and its various problems of bring, ensure that the working efficiency of spray column.Wherein, pass through disturbed flow pipe group, tower bottom plate and clear The matching design of silt mouth, increases the deposition resistance of insoluble matter, and the mud of deposition is made to be stacked into dredging mouth, greatly facilitates clear Silt work increases the service life of equipment.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing for constituting part of specification shows the embodiments of the present invention, and And together with its explanation for explaining the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of traditional spray column;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray column for the anti-siltation that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the disturbed flow pipe group that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray column for the anti-siltation that embodiment 2 provides.
Wherein, 1, tower main body, 2, circulation line, 3, water circulating pump, 4, tower bottom plate, 5, disturbed flow pipe group, 6, water inlet pipe, 7, into Tracheae, 11, dredging mouth, 51, main pipeline, 52, branch pipe(tube), 53, flow-disturbing hole, 100, demisting layer, 200, spraying layer, 300, filler Layer, 400, air inlet layer, 500, circulation water layer.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
It should be noted that the positional terms such as left and right, upper and lower, forward and backward in the utility model, are only relatively general each other Thought is reference with reference to the accompanying drawings or with the normal operating condition of product, and be should not be regarded as restrictive 's.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
Embodiment 1
It is traditional spray column with reference to Fig. 1.With reference to Fig. 2-4, a kind of spray of anti-siltation is present embodiments provided Tower.
The spray column of the anti-siltation includes tower main body 1 and the circulation line being connected to outside tower main body 12, described to follow Water circulating pump 3 is provided on endless tube road 2.Tower main body 1 includes shell body and tower internal structure, and tower internal structure is divided from top to bottom It is not provided with demisting layer 100, spraying layer 200, packing layer 300, air inlet layer 400 and circulation water layer 500, is set at the top of shell body There is the Waste gas outlet being connected to demisting layer 100, shell body sidewall offers the exhaust gas entrance being connected to air inlet layer 400.It follows Ring water layer is located at 1 bottommost of tower main body, and the medical fluid containing processing exhaust gas, when spray column handles exhaust gas, water circulating pump 3 can be by following The medical fluid for recycling water layer 500 is delivered to spraying layer 200 by endless tube road 2, spraying layer 200 downwards with the sprinkling of misty or droplet and Under, exhaust gas to be treated reaches gas-liquid contact in packing layer 300 then by exhaust gas entrance from 400 upruss of air inlet layer, occurs Reaction purifies air.Exhaust gas, containing a large amount of moisture, need to enter demisting layer 200 and remove moisture removal after the processing of packing layer 300, Then it is discharged by Waste gas outlet.
1 bottom of tower main body of the utility model is equipped with tower bottom plate 4, and tower bottom plate 4 can be fixed on the bottom end of shell body, The tower bottom plate 4 is ramp structure.It should be noted that tower bottom plate 4 can be the block board of an entirety, it is also possible to by more A plate composition.The side wall of tower main body 1 offers dredging mouth 11, and the dredging mouth 11 is corresponding with the bottom of slope position of tower bottom plate 1. Tower bottom plate 4 be the design of ramp structure so that the mud that deposits of the spray column long-play of anti-siltation gravity influence Under be stacked near dredging mouth 11, greatly facilitate dredging work, it is time saving and energy saving, avoid mud from causing to do to exhaust-gas treatment It disturbs, ensure that the working efficiency of spray column.
Optionally, the slope angle of tower bottom plate 4 is designed as being less than or equal to 20 degree.The slope angle of tower bottom plate 4 can carry out according to demand Setting, but need to comprehensively consider the endurance of tower bottom plate 4, because slope angle is bigger, inclined degree is bigger, since gravity influences, Easier glide of solid precipitating is piled up in the minimum point of tower bottom plate 4, so that the pressure that the minimum point of tower bottom plate 4 is born is bigger.
Disturbed flow pipe group 5 is additionally provided with above tower bottom plate 4, the disturbed flow pipe group 5 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, the disturbed flow pipe group 5 It is connected by water inlet pipe 6 with circulation line 2.Disturbed flow pipe group 5 makes the water for recycling water layer be in continuous state of disturbance, to increase The deposition resistance for adding insoluble matter, reduces the number of dredging, and disturbed flow pipe group 5 cooperates tower bottom plate 4 to use, can solve siltation and ask Topic.The power source application water circulating pump 3 (i.e. spray column circulated sprinkling system pump used) of the disturbed flow pipe group 5 of the utility model is i.e. Can, siltation problem is avoided in the case where or else increasing extra power source.
Optionally, disturbed flow pipe group 5 includes main pipeline 51 and several branch pipe(tube)s 52 being connected to main pipeline 51, the supervisor Road 51 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, and the vertical main pipeline 51 of the branch pipe(tube) 52 is simultaneously evenly spaced on, the main pipeline 51 and branch pipe(tube) 52 is horizontally disposed, and the main pipeline 51 and 52 bottom of branch pipe(tube) are uniformly provided with several flow-disturbing holes 53.The top of the slope of tower bottom plate 4 with 5 place horizontal plane of disturbed flow pipe group is at a distance of 10cm-15cm.
Optionally, the diameter in flow-disturbing hole 53 is 5.0-8.5cm, and the flow-disturbing hole number is configured as 10-15/㎡, disturbs Discharge orifice quantity can be adjusted by changing the quantity of branch pipe(tube) 52.The data of flow-disturbing hole setting are inventors by many experiments It obtains, flow-disturbing effect is best within this range.
The spray column of the anti-siltation of the present embodiment applies original water circulating pump as power source, not to former spray column Under the premise of being changed greatly, solves the problems, such as that siltation and its bring are various, ensure that the working efficiency of spray column.Its In, by disturbed flow pipe group, the matching design of tower bottom plate and dredging mouth, increase the deposition resistance of insoluble matter, and make the mud of deposition It is stacked into dredging mouth, dredging work is greatly facilitated, increases the service life of equipment.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of spray column of anti-siltation, unlike the first embodiment, disturbed flow pipe are present embodiments provided Group 5 is not in connection water inlet pipe 6, but disturbed flow pipe group 5 is connected with air inlet pipe 7, and the air inlet pipe 7 is for inputting exhaust gas.It sets in this way On the one hand the purpose of meter achievees the effect that the water of disturbance circulation water layer using exhaust gas input;On the other hand, so that exhaust gas and medical fluid Reach further contact, improves exhaust-gas treatment effect.
Optionally, air inlet pipe 7 is equipped with air blower.Air blower is for improving exhaust gas pressure.
The spray of the anti-siltation of the present embodiment solves siltation under the premise of not changed greatly to former spray column And its various problems of bring, it ensure that the working efficiency of spray column.Wherein, pass through disturbed flow pipe group, tower bottom plate and dredging mouth Matching design, increases the deposition resistance of insoluble matter, and the mud of deposition is made to be stacked into dredging mouth, greatly facilitates dredging work Make, increases the service life of equipment.
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that example above merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case where, to above embodiments It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of spray column of anti-siltation, which is characterized in that including tower main body, the tower bottom part body is equipped with tower bottom plate, The tower bottom plate is ramp structure, and the side wall of the tower main body offers dredging mouth, the bottom of slope position of the dredging mouth and tower bottom plate It sets corresponding, disturbed flow pipe group is equipped with above the tower bottom plate, the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with water inlet pipe or air inlet pipe.
2. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tower main body is externally connected with circulation Pipeline, is provided with water circulating pump on the circulation line, and the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with water inlet pipe, the disturbed flow pipe group by into Water pipe is connected with circulation line.
3. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disturbed flow pipe group is connected with air inlet Pipe, the air inlet pipe is for inputting exhaust gas.
4. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe is equipped with air blast Machine.
5. according to the spray column of the described in any item anti-siltations of Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the disturbed flow pipe group Several branch pipe(tube)s being connected to including main pipeline and with main pipeline, the main pipeline are connected with water inlet pipe or air inlet pipe, the branch The vertical main pipeline of pipeline is simultaneously evenly spaced on, and the main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) are horizontally disposed, the main pipeline and branch pipe(tube) Bottom is uniformly provided with several flow-disturbing holes.
6. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top of the slope and flow-disturbing of the tower bottom plate Horizontal plane is at a distance of 10cm-15cm where pipe group.
7. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the diameter in the flow-disturbing hole is 5.0- 8.5cm, the flow-disturbing hole number are configured as 10-15/㎡.
8. the spray column of anti-siltation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slope angle of the tower bottom plate be less than etc. In 20 degree.
CN201821919290.XU 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of spray column of anti-siltation Active CN209138332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821919290.XU CN209138332U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of spray column of anti-siltation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821919290.XU CN209138332U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of spray column of anti-siltation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209138332U true CN209138332U (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471123A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 范洋洋 Waste gas treatment equipment that sprays based on waste gas impurity concentration

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471123A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 范洋洋 Waste gas treatment equipment that sprays based on waste gas impurity concentration

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