CN209135382U - A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209135382U
CN209135382U CN201821493204.3U CN201821493204U CN209135382U CN 209135382 U CN209135382 U CN 209135382U CN 201821493204 U CN201821493204 U CN 201821493204U CN 209135382 U CN209135382 U CN 209135382U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
hickory nut
peeling apparatus
fixed block
efficient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821493204.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢启荣
吴梦翔
黄维
陈煜�
麻丽华
何丽萍
周意庆
江达辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linan Ma Xiaomeng Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Linan Ma Xiaomeng Food Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821493204.3U priority Critical patent/CN209135382U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209135382U publication Critical patent/CN209135382U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus, it is used to place the upper fixed block and lower fixed block of hickory nut including water, while upper fixed block and lower fixed block are able to drive internal hickory nut and are rotated.It further include peeling apparatus, peeling apparatus is sawed by straight line and carries out shuttle cutting to the shell of hickory nut, can cut the shell of hickory nut into two without the pulp inside damaging.The present apparatus is able to maintain the complete of hickory nut interior flesh after peeling off, while being adapted to different size of hickory nut, and is engaged using the gravity of lead, and the shell of hickory nut will not be damaged.

Description

A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peeling apparatus, and in particular to a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus.
Background technique
Hickory nut (Carya cathayensis Sarg.) also known as small walnut, mountain breathe out (Zhejiang), walnut, Rhus succedanea (peace Emblem).The fruit of walnut is due to having obtained the approval of consumer, gradually with high nutritive value and unique taste flavor As a kind of very popular high-grade nut.
Hickory nut needs to peel off to it when edible, and existing peeling apparatus is when peeling off, often It is using extruding, after extrusion, hickory nut fruit is broken, it has not been convenient to edible.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind not to damage walnut pulp situation Under peeling apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Including horizontally disposed bottom plate (1), and the vertical bar (2) that setting is vertically arranged in the bottom plate (1) side;
It is provided with multiple contour support columns (3) on the bottom plate (1), is welded and connected on the support column (3) in water The support plate (4) of setting is equalled, is provided with motor (5) on the support plate (4), the motor shaft (51) of the motor (5) is in vertical Direction, motor shaft (51) end connect at the center of lower fixed block (6), and half is provided at lower fixed block (6) center The lower groove of elliposoidal, the recessed trench bottom are provided with lower rubber (7), are provided with lower sponge on the outside of the lower rubber (7) (8);It is provided with the linear bearing (9) that can be slided on the vertical bar (2), is connected on the outer wall of the linear bearing (9) and is in The end of horizontally disposed connecting rod (10), the connecting rod (10) is connected with rectangular link block (11), the link block (11) internal is cylinder type hollow center, and the cylinder type hollow center is arranged the outer wall of bearing (12), and the bearing (12) is interior Portion connects the upper fixed block (13) being disposed below by a cylindrical piece, is provided with semielliptical at the upper fixing block (13) center The upper groove of shape, the fovea superior trench bottom are provided with rubber (14), are provided with sponge (15) on the outside of the upper rubber (14); The upper fixing block (13) is located at right above the lower fixed block (6);
Peeling apparatus is additionally provided on the bottom plate (1), the peeling apparatus includes that a pair is arranged in parallel in the bottom plate (1) the first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23) on are located at the first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23) Between adjustment plate (21), be provided with through-hole, the adjustment plate on the first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23) (21) threaded hole is provided on, screw rod (24) is connected in the through-hole and threaded hole, and the end of screw rod (24) is additionally provided with use In the screw head (241) of rotation;
It is provided with movable motor (20) on the adjustment plate (21), movable motor axis (19) water of the movable motor (20) Flat setting and towards the lower fixed block (6) and upper fixed block (13), the movable motor axis (19), which connects, simultaneously drives walking dress (18) reciprocating motion is set, the running gear (18) connects damping block (17), and the damping block (17) is connected with straight line saw (16), The straight line saw (16) is between the lower groove and upper groove edge line.
Further, the damping block (17) include sequentially connected metal block (171), flexible rubber block (172) and Hard rubber block (174);It is provided with multiple springs (173) in the flexible rubber block (172), the both ends point of the spring (173) Not towards the metal block (171) and hard rubber block (174);The straight line saw (16) is fixed in the metal block (171), institute It states hard rubber block (174) and connects the running gear (18).
Further, it is provided with a slot (181) in the running gear (18), the upper end of the slot (181) is provided with directly Line gear (182), the end of the movable motor axis (19) are provided with circular gear, and the circular gear engages the straight line tooth It takes turns (182);Be separately provided for controlling the movable motor (20) operation at left and right sides of the slot (181) first is infrared (183) and the second infrared switch (184) are switched, when appointing in first infrared switch (183) and the second infrared switch (184) It anticipates one after starting, the movable motor axis (19) of the movable motor (20) is run round about.
Further, the vertical bar (2) is square, and is also square inside the linear bearing (9).
Further, the upper fixing block (13) is lead.
Further, the lower fixed block (6) is bloom.
The present apparatus at least has the advantages that
(1) present apparatus is able to maintain the complete of hickory nut interior flesh after peeling off;
(2) present apparatus is adapted to different size of hickory nut;
(3) present apparatus is engaged using the gravity of lead, will not damage the shell of hickory nut.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model part-structure;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model straight line saw and damping block;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model running gear;
In figure:
1- bottom plate;2- vertical bar;3- support column;4- support plate;5- motor;51- motor shaft;Fixed block under 6-;Rubber under 7-; Sponge under 8-;9- linear bearing;10- connecting rod;11- link block;12- bearing;The upper fixed block of 13-;The upper rubber of 14-;The Shanghai 15- It is continuous;16- straight line saw;17- damping block;171- metal block;172- flexible rubber block;173- spring;174- hard rubber block;18- row Walking apparatus;181- slot;182- linear gear;The first infrared switch of 183-;The second infrared switch of 184-;19- movable motor axis; 20- movable motor;21- adjustment plate;22- the first adjustment seat;23- second adjustment seat;24- screw rod;241- screw head.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus of one preferred embodiment of the utility model, including water The bottom plate 1 of flat setting, and the vertical bar 2 that 1 side of bottom plate is vertically arranged is set;
It is provided with multiple contour support columns 3 on bottom plate 1, is welded and connected on support column 3 in horizontally disposed support plate 4, motor 5 is provided in support plate 4, the motor shaft 51 of motor 5 is in vertical direction, and 51 end of motor shaft connects lower fixed block 6 At center, the lower groove of semielliptical shape is provided at lower 6 center of fixed block, recessed trench bottom is provided with lower rubber 7, lower rubber 7 Outside is provided with lower sponge 8;It is provided with the linear bearing 9 that can be slided on vertical bar 2, is connected on the outer wall of linear bearing 9 and is in Horizontally disposed connecting rod 10, the end of connecting rod 10 are connected with rectangular link block 11, are cylindrical empty inside link block 11 The heart in the heart, cylinder type hollow center are arranged the outer wall of bearing 12, are disposed below inside bearing 12 by cylindrical piece connection Upper fixed block 13 is provided with the upper groove of semielliptical shape at upper 13 center of fixed block, and fovea superior trench bottom is provided with rubber 14, on Sponge 15 is provided on the outside of rubber 14;Upper fixed block 13 is located at right above lower fixed block 6;
Peeling apparatus is additionally provided on bottom plate 1, peeling apparatus includes a pair of the first adjustment seat being arranged in parallel on bottom plate 1 22 and second adjustment seat 23, the adjustment plate 21 between the first adjustment seat 22 and second adjustment seat 23,22 He of the first adjustment seat It is provided with through-hole on second adjustment seat 23, threaded hole is provided in adjustment plate 21, screw rod 24 is connected in through-hole and threaded hole, The end of screw rod 24 is additionally provided with the screw head 241 for rotation;
It is provided with movable motor 20 in adjustment plate 21, the movable motor axis 19 of movable motor 20 is horizontally disposed and towards lower solid Determine block 6 and upper fixed block 13, movable motor axis 19 connects and running gear 18 is driven to move back and forth, and running gear 18 connects vibration damping Block 17, damping block 17 are connected with straight line saw 16, and straight line saw 16 is between lower groove and upper groove edge line.
Damping block 17 includes sequentially connected metal block 171, flexible rubber block 172 and hard rubber block 174;Flexible rubber Multiple springs 173 are provided in blob of viscose 172, the both ends of spring 173 are respectively facing metal block 171 and hard rubber block 174;Straight line saw 16 are fixed in metal block 171, and hard rubber block 174 connects running gear 18.
A slot 181 is provided in running gear 18, the upper end of slot 181 is provided with linear gear 182, movable motor axis 19 End be provided with circular gear, circular gear engages linear gear 182;The left and right sides of slot 181 is separately provided for controlling The first infrared switch 183 and the second infrared switch 184 that movable motor 20 processed is run, when the first infrared switch 183 and second is red After any one starting in external switch 184, the movable motor axis 19 of movable motor 20 is run round about.
Vertical bar 2 is square, and is also square inside linear bearing 9.
Upper fixed block 13 is lead.
Lower fixed block 6 is bloom.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Before placing hickory nut, upper fixed block is improved by position by linear bearing, then prevents down hickory nut In groove, then gently linear bearing is put down, so that the upper part of hickory nut is located in upper groove, since upper fixed block is Lead, therefore hickory nut can be pushed down very well, the upper rubber and lower rubber of the bottom setting of upper groove and lower groove have certain Frictional force, enable to fixed block and lower fixed block in the rotation, drive hickory nut rotate together, and upper groove and The tender lower sponge in Shanghai being arranged in lower groove has deformability, so that groove is adapted to different size of hickory nut.Bottom The motor shaft in portion is able to drive lower fixed block rotation, since upper upper end of fixing block is connected to bearing, in the friction of hickory nut It can also be rotated under power.
Position can be adjusted by screw rod in adjustment plate, this is a kind of typical front-rear position regulating device.Walking electricity Arbor during rotation, it is mobile can to drive linear gear, therefore is able to drive running gear movement, and motor shaft of being expert at touches When to the first infrared switch or the second infrared switch, switch control movable motor inverts immediately, therefore can be realized walking The reciprocating movement of device.Running gear is typically mounted on horizontal table top and (is not drawn into figure), it is being moved through in order to prevent It is uneven in journey.Damping block connects running gear and straight line saw, therefore is able to drive the reciprocating movement of straight line saw, then straight line is sawed After adjusting suitable position, and it can be realized and peel off to hickory nut.Spring is provided in damping block, so that before straight line saw There is certain mobile space, this is because the surface irregularity of upper walnut, is able to maintain the straight of certain displacement on position afterwards Scroll saw can more preferably peel off to hickory nut surface, while damping block also can reduce the vibration during straight line saw is peeled off.
After one circle of hickory nut turning, that is, completes and peel off to hickory nut, at this time, it is only necessary to take out hickory nut just Row, the shell of hickory nut are peeled off into two, and internal pulp keeps complete.
The present apparatus at least has the advantages that
(1) present apparatus is able to maintain the complete of hickory nut interior flesh after peeling off;
(2) present apparatus is adapted to different size of hickory nut;
(3) present apparatus is engaged using the gravity of lead, will not damage the shell of hickory nut.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is noted that For those skilled in the art, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, it can also do Several improvements and modifications out, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus, it is characterised in that:
Including horizontally disposed bottom plate (1), and the vertical bar (2) that setting is vertically arranged in the bottom plate (1) side;
It is provided with multiple contour support columns (3) on the bottom plate (1), is welded and connected on the support column (3) and is set in level The support plate (4) set is provided with motor (5) on the support plate (4), and the motor shaft (51) of the motor (5) is in vertical direction, Motor shaft (51) end connects at the center of lower fixed block (6), is provided with semielliptical shape at lower fixed block (6) center Lower groove, the recessed trench bottom is provided with lower rubber (7), is provided with lower sponge (8) on the outside of the lower rubber (7);It is described It is provided with the linear bearing (9) that can be slided on vertical bar (2), is connected on the outer wall of the linear bearing (9) in horizontally disposed Connecting rod (10), the end of the connecting rod (10) is connected with rectangular link block (11), is inside the link block (11) Cylinder type hollow center, the cylinder type hollow center are arranged the outer wall of bearing (12), pass through a circle inside the bearing (12) Column block connects the upper fixed block (13) being disposed below, and the fovea superior of semielliptical shape is provided at the upper fixing block (13) center Slot, the fovea superior trench bottom are provided with rubber (14), are provided with sponge (15) on the outside of the upper rubber (14);It is described solid Determine block (13) to be located at right above the lower fixed block (6);
Peeling apparatus is additionally provided on the bottom plate (1), the peeling apparatus includes that a pair is arranged in parallel on the bottom plate (1) The first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23), between the first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23) Adjustment plate (21), is provided with through-hole on the first adjustment seat (22) and second adjustment seat (23), on the adjustment plate (21) It is provided with threaded hole, screw rod (24) is connected in the through-hole and threaded hole, and the end of screw rod (24) is additionally provided with for rotating Screw head (241);
It is provided with movable motor (20) on the adjustment plate (21), movable motor axis (19) level of the movable motor (20) is set It sets and towards the lower fixed block (6) and upper fixed block (13), the movable motor axis (19), which connects, simultaneously drives running gear (18) it moves back and forth, the running gear (18) connects damping block (17), and the damping block (17) is connected with straight line saw (16), institute Straight line saw (16) is stated between the lower groove and upper groove edge line.
2. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: damping block (17) packet Include sequentially connected metal block (171), flexible rubber block (172) and hard rubber block (174);The flexible rubber block (172) It is inside provided with multiple springs (173), the both ends of the spring (173) are respectively facing the metal block (171) and hard rubber block (174);The straight line saw (16) is fixed in the metal block (171), and the hard rubber block (174) connects the running gear (18)。
3. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the running gear (18) It is inside provided with a slot (181), the upper end of the slot (181) is provided with linear gear (182), the end of the movable motor axis (19) Portion is provided with circular gear, and the circular gear engages the linear gear (182);Distinguish the left and right sides of the slot (181) It is provided with the first infrared switch (183) and the second infrared switch (184) for controlling the movable motor (20) operation, works as institute After stating any one starting in the first infrared switch (183) and the second infrared switch (184), the row of the movable motor (20) Motor shaft (19) is walked to run round about.
4. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar (2) is positive It is rectangular, it is also square inside the linear bearing (9).
5. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the upper fixing block (13) For lead.
6. a kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lower fixed block (6) For bloom.
CN201821493204.3U 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209135382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821493204.3U CN209135382U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821493204.3U CN209135382U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209135382U true CN209135382U (en) 2019-07-23

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ID=67265439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821493204.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209135382U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of efficient hickory nut peeling apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209135382U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113812641A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-21 袁秋红 Edible walnut cutting and opening equipment
CN116762966A (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-09-19 何如海 Hickory sawing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113812641A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-21 袁秋红 Edible walnut cutting and opening equipment
CN116762966A (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-09-19 何如海 Hickory sawing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20200913

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee