CN209130005U - A kind of high strength nut fastener - Google Patents

A kind of high strength nut fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209130005U
CN209130005U CN201821926968.7U CN201821926968U CN209130005U CN 209130005 U CN209130005 U CN 209130005U CN 201821926968 U CN201821926968 U CN 201821926968U CN 209130005 U CN209130005 U CN 209130005U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
gasket
fixing sleeve
high strength
hole
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Active
Application number
CN201821926968.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙国耀
孙沧淼
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Longyan Rong Yao Machinery Industry Co Ltd
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Longyan Rong Yao Machinery Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821926968.7U priority Critical patent/CN209130005U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high strength nut fasteners, belong to nut fastener field, a kind of high strength nut fastener, including fixing sleeve and separation sleeve, the stud exit hole passed through for the screw rod end of fastening bolt is offered at the top of fixing sleeve, separation sleeve is fixed on the top of fixing sleeve, and stud exit hole is located in the inner ring of separation sleeve.The high strength nut fastener of the utility model avoids external impurities from entering in fixing sleeve.

Description

A kind of high strength nut fastener
Technical field
The utility model belongs to nut fastener field more particularly to a kind of high strength nut fastener.
Background technique
Fastener is to be fastenedly connected with and apply extremely wide a kind of machine components.Fastener, it is extensive using industry, Including the energy, electronics, electric appliance, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, mold, hydraulic etc. industry, in various machinery, equipment, vehicle, ship Above oceangoing ship, railway, bridge, building, structure, tool, instrument, chemical industry, instrument and articles etc., it can be seen that miscellaneous tight Firmware is most widely used mechanical basic part.Nut fastener generally includes nuts and bolt for being fastenedly connected two zero Part makes an entirety.When being fastened, using nut-welding on the steel plate by the way of existing for defect it is as follows: because Heat affecting when nut-welding, easily causes deformed threads, influences bolt and tightens, and also will cause nut strength and is lower.Chinese patent text A kind of nut fastener device disclosed in publication number CN201339637Y, including fixing sleeve are offered, it is solid that the fixing sleeve clasps nut Surely it is connected to the bolt hole periphery of mounting plate, the rotation and movement of nut are limited by fixing sleeve.The utility model solves existing Bolt pair is installed in drilling, tapping on the steel plate in technology so that after installation workpiece adjustable clearance amount is small, bolt is not achieved and answers There is the problem of fastening force, also overcomes the nut of welded nut mode in the prior art deformed threads due to heated and influence bolt and twist Tightly, the shortcomings that nut strength is lower.
Above-mentioned nut fastener device solves the problems, such as that fastener strength is low, but and outside the screw rod end of unresolved bolt The problem being exposed to outside fixing sleeve is held although the stud exit hole that above-mentioned fixing sleeve opens up passes through convenient for the screw rod end of bolt It easily causes the sundries such as external dust, water, corrosive liquid to enter stud exit hole, and penetrates into fixing sleeve, screw bolt and nut is caused Damage, influences the service life of above-mentioned nut fastener device, and will lead to nut loosening after being corroded inside fixing sleeve, influences Normal fastening.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of high intensity Nut fastener avoids external impurities from entering in fixing sleeve.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high strength nut fastener provided by the utility model, including fixing sleeve and separation sleeve, the top of fixing sleeve Stud exit hole is offered, separation sleeve is fixed on the top of fixing sleeve, and stud exit hole is located in the inner ring of separation sleeve.
The utility model preferably technical solution is that separation sleeve includes fixed cylinder, lifting tube and capping, fixed cylinder Inside offer sliding slot, a part of lifting tube is located in sliding slot, and lifting tube is in sliding fit with the sliding chute, the one side of capping with The one end of lifting tube extended to outside fixed cylinder is fixedly connected.
The utility model preferably technical solution is that the inside of fixed cylinder offers limit chamber, and limit chamber is located at sliding slot Periphery, and limit chamber is connected to sliding slot, and wall is symmetrically fixed with limited block inside and outside lifting tube, and limited block is located at limit chamber It is interior, and limited block is slidably matched with limit chamber.
The utility model preferably technical solution is, is fixed with protective pad on the inner sidewall of fixing sleeve, in protective pad Portion offers through-hole, and through-hole is aligned with the hole heart in stud exit hole.
The utility model preferably technical solution is, further includes nut and fastening bolt, and the inside of fixing sleeve offers Identical limiting slot, nut are embedded in limiting slot with the nut of nut, and fixing sleeve is fixed on the periphery of the bolt hole of mounting plate, Fastening bolt and nut thread cooperate.
The utility model preferably technical solution is, further includes the first gasket, and the side of the first gasket is contacted with nut, The other side of first gasket is contacted with mounting plate, and the first gasket is located in fixing sleeve, and the inner ring of the first gasket is located at mounting plate Bolt hole periphery, the screw rod end of fastening bolt passes through the first gasket and is spirally connected with nut.
The utility model preferably technical solution is, further includes centering ring, and centering ring is set in the outer ring of the first gasket On, the outer ring of centering ring is contacted with fixing sleeve, and the one side of centering ring is contacted with nut, the another side of centering ring and mounting plate Contact.
The utility model preferably technical solution is, further includes the second gasket, the side of the second gasket and fastening bolt Nut end in contact, the other side of the second gasket is in contact with substrate, and the inner ring of the second gasket is located at the periphery of the bolt hole of substrate, The screw rod end of fastening bolt passes through the second gasket, substrate, mounting plate, the first gasket and nut and is spirally connected.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
High strength nut fastener provided by the utility model completely cuts off dust, water, corruption outside fixing sleeve by separation sleeve The sundries such as liquid are lost, avoids sundries from entering in separation sleeve by stud exit hole, prevents in the screw rod end and separation sleeve of fastening bolt The structure in portion is corroded, and the service life of this nut fastener has both been improved, and also ensures that normal fastening.By the way that protective pad setting is existed Between upper side wall inside nut upper side and fixing sleeve, the rigid contact of nut and fixing sleeve is effectively avoided.And when fixing Set is welded and fixed, not welded nut, avoids heated deformed threads influence fastening bolt when nut-welding from tightening, guarantee that nut is strong Degree, and combine the first gasket and protective pad that nut is made to prevent nut from damaging while can not moving up and down, pass through limiting slot So that nut can not rotate, the fixation to nut is realized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model separation sleeve;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1, fixing sleeve;2, separation sleeve;21, fixed cylinder;22, lifting tube;23, it covers;24, sliding slot;25, limit chamber;26, it limits Position block;3, stud exit hole;4, protective pad;5, through-hole;6, nut;7, fastening bolt;8, limiting slot;9, the first gasket;10, fixed Thimble;11, the second gasket.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4,6 fastener of a kind of high strength nut provided in the present embodiment, including fixing sleeve 1, isolation Set 2, nut 6 and fastening bolt 7, the inside of fixing sleeve 1 offer the limiting slot 8 coincideing with the nut of nut 6, and nut 6 is embedded In limiting slot 8, fixing sleeve 1 is fixed on the periphery of the bolt hole of mounting plate, and fastening bolt 7 is threadedly engaged with nut 6, fixing sleeve 1 top offers stud exit hole 3, and separation sleeve 2 is fixed on the top of fixing sleeve 1, and stud exit hole 3 is located at separation sleeve 2 In inner ring, when fastening to substrate and mounting plate, fixing sleeve 1 is welded on to the periphery of the bolt hole of mounting plate, nut 6 by Limit to fixing sleeve 1 can not rotate, and the screw rod end of fastening bolt 7 is passed through to the bolt hole of substrate and mounting plate, screws fastening Bolt 7 completely cuts off dust, water, corrosion outside fixing sleeve 1 by separation sleeve 2 so that fastening bolt 7 passes through nut 6 and fastened The sundries such as liquid avoid sundries from entering in separation sleeve 2 by stud exit hole 3, prevent screw rod end and the separation sleeve 2 of fastening bolt 7 Internal structure is corroded, and has both been improved the service life of 6 fastener of this nut, has been also ensured that normal fastening.
In order to adapt to the different length that the screw rod end of fastening bolt 7 exposes to stud exit hole 3, further, separation sleeve 2 Including fixed cylinder 21, lifting tube 22 and capping 23, the inside of fixed cylinder 21 offers sliding slot 24, the lower portion of lifting tube 22 In in sliding slot 24, lifting tube 22 is slidably matched with sliding slot 24, and the downside and lifting tube 22 for covering 23 extend to fixed cylinder 21 Outer upper end is fixedly connected, and as mounting plate is different with the thickness of substrate, the screw rod end of fastening bolt 7 exposes to stud exit hole 3 length is also different, during the fastening process, screws fastening bolt 7, so that screw rod end moves upwards, when screw rod end moves upwards, If after 23 following table face contacts of the upper surface at screw rod end and capping, by the promotion at screw rod end, so that capping 23 upwards, drives lifting Cylinder 22 moves upwards, and when screwing out fastening bolt 7, capping 23 is influenced to move downward with screw rod end by self gravity factor And move, so adapt to the different length that screw rod end exposes to stud exit hole 3.
In order to prevent lifting tube 22 from moving upwards and remove fixed cylinder 21 to the limit of 22 range of lifting tube, further, The inside of fixed cylinder 21 offers limit chamber 25, and limit chamber 25 is located at the periphery of sliding slot 24, and limit chamber 25 is connected to sliding slot 24, Wall is symmetrically fixed with limited block 26 inside and outside lifting tube 22, and limited block 26 is located in limit chamber 25, and limited block 26 and limit Position chamber 25 is slidably matched, and during lifting tube 22 moves up and down, limited block 26 is driven to slide up and down, when limited block 26 is upward It moves to after being contacted with 25 inner upper wall of limit chamber, lifting tube 22 can not continue up, when lifting tube 22 moves downwardly to After contacting with the lower wall inside limit chamber 25, lifting tube 22 can not continue to move downward, and both improve the up and down motion of lifting tube 22 Stability in the process, and the range of lifting tube 22 is limited.
It is damaged caused by upper side of the upper side wall inside fixing sleeve 1 nut 6 in order to prevent, further, fixing sleeve 1 Inner sidewall on be fixed with protective pad 4, the middle part of protective pad 4 offers the through-hole 5 passed through for the screw rod end of fastening bolt 7, Through-hole 5 is aligned with the hole heart in stud exit hole 3, upper inside 6 upper side of nut and fixing sleeve 1 by the way that protective pad 4 to be arranged in Between side wall, the rigid contact of nut 6 Yu fixing sleeve 1 is effectively avoided.
In order to increase nut 6 and install the contact area of plate surface, installation plate surface is prevented to be worn, and avoid nut 6 directly contact with mounting plate, further include the first gasket 9 further, the upside of the first gasket 9 and the downside of nut 6 connect Touching, the downside of the first gasket 9 and the upside face contact of mounting plate, and the first gasket 9 is located in fixing sleeve 1, the first gasket 9 it is interior Circle is located at the periphery of the bolt hole of mounting plate, and the screw rod end of fastening bolt 7 passes through the first gasket 9 and is spirally connected with nut 6, when fastening, On the periphery for the bolt hole that first gasket 9 is fixed on mounting plate, and by the bolt hole of the Kong Xinyu mounting plate of the first gasket 9 The alignment of the hole heart.
It further include centering ring 10 further, centering ring 10 is set in the first gasket 9 for the ease of the fixation of fixing sleeve 1 Outer ring on, the outer ring of centering ring is contacted with fixing sleeve 1, the downside face contact of the upper side of centering ring and nut 6, centering ring Centering ring is set on the outer ring of the first gasket 9 by the upside face contact of downside and mounting plate before set 1 is welded and fixed, and It is fixed on the upper side of mounting plate, while being aligned the hole heart of the hole heart of centering ring and the bolt hole of mounting plate, convenient for fixing sleeve 1 Positioning is welded and fixed set 1, set 1 is welded and fixed when fixed, not by being embedded nut 6 in fixing sleeve 1 after positioning Welded nut 6, heated deformed threads influence fastening bolt 7 is tightened when nut 6 being avoided to weld, and guarantees 6 intensity of nut, and combine First gasket 9 and protective pad 4 make nut 6 prevent nut 6 from damaging while can not moving up and down, and make spiral shell by limiting slot 8 Mother 6 can not rotate, and realize the fixation to nut 6.
In order to increase the contact area of fastening bolt 7 Yu substrate surface, substrate surface is prevented to be worn, further, also Including the second gasket 11, the upside face contact of the screw cap end of the downside and fastening bolt 7 of the second gasket 11, the second gasket 11 it is upper The downside face contact of side and substrate, the inner ring of the second gasket 11 are located at the periphery of the bolt hole of substrate, the screw rod of fastening bolt 7 End is spirally connected across the second gasket 11, substrate, mounting plate, the first gasket 9 with nut 6, squeezes during fastening bolt 7 is tightened Second gasket 11 prevents substrate surface and screw cap end so that the second gasket 11 is close to the downside of screw cap end upper side and substrate It is worn.
The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.This reality It is described with reference to the preferred embodiments with novel, those skilled in the art know, in the spirit for not departing from the utility model In the case where range, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.The utility model is not by this The limitation of specific embodiment disclosed in place, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof belong to the utility model The range of protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high strength nut (6) fastener, it is characterised in that:
Including fixing sleeve (1) and separation sleeve (2);
Stud exit hole (3) are offered at the top of the fixing sleeve (1);
The separation sleeve (2) is fixed on the top of the fixing sleeve (1), and the stud exit hole (3) is located at the separation sleeve (2) Inner ring in.
2. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The separation sleeve (2) includes fixed cylinder (21), lifting tube (22) and capping (23);
The inside of the fixed cylinder (21) offers sliding slot (24);
A part of the lifting tube (22) is located in the sliding slot (24), and the lifting tube (22) and the sliding slot (24) are slided Cooperation;
Company is fixed in the one side of the capping (23) and the one end of the fixed cylinder (21) outside that extends to of the lifting tube (22) It connects.
3. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The inside of the fixed cylinder (21) offers limit chamber (25), and the limit chamber (25) is located at the outer of the sliding slot (24) It encloses, and the limit chamber (25) is connected to the sliding slot (24);
Wall is symmetrically fixed with limited block (26) inside and outside the lifting tube (22), and the limited block (26) is located at the limit In chamber (25), and the limited block (26) is slidably matched with the limit chamber (25).
4. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Protective pad (4) are fixed on the inner sidewall of the fixing sleeve (1);
It is offered through-hole (5) in the middle part of the protective pad (4), the hole heart pair of the through-hole (5) and the stud exit hole (3) Together.
5. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include nut (6) and fastening bolt (7);
The inside of the fixing sleeve (1) offers the limiting slot (8) coincideing with the nut of the nut (6);
The nut (6) is embedded in the limiting slot (8);
The fixing sleeve (1) is fixed on the periphery of the bolt hole of mounting plate;
The fastening bolt (7) is threadedly engaged with the nut (6).
6. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
It further include the first gasket (9);
The side of first gasket (9) is contacted with the nut (6), the other side of first gasket (9) and the installation Plate contact, and first gasket (9) is located in the fixing sleeve (1), the inner ring of first gasket (9) is located at the installation The periphery of the bolt hole of plate;
The screw rod end of the fastening bolt (7) passes through first gasket (9) and is spirally connected with the nut (6).
7. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
It further include centering ring (10);
The centering ring (10) is set on the outer ring of first gasket (9), the outer ring of the centering ring (10) with it is described solid Fixed set (1) contact, the one side of the centering ring (10) are contacted with the nut (6), the another side of the centering ring (10) It is contacted with the mounting plate.
8. high strength nut (6) fastener according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
It further include the second gasket (11);
The nut end in contact of the side of second gasket (11) and the fastening bolt (7), second gasket (11) it is another Side is in contact with substrate, and the inner ring of second gasket (11) is located at the periphery of the bolt hole of the substrate;
The screw rod end of the fastening bolt (7) passes through second gasket (11), the substrate, the mounting plate, described First gasket (9) is spirally connected with the nut (6).
CN201821926968.7U 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of high strength nut fastener Active CN209130005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821926968.7U CN209130005U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of high strength nut fastener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821926968.7U CN209130005U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of high strength nut fastener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209130005U true CN209130005U (en) 2019-07-19

Family

ID=67246250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821926968.7U Active CN209130005U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of high strength nut fastener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209130005U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high strength nut fastener

Effective date of registration: 20210906

Granted publication date: 20190719

Pledgee: Bank of Quanzhou Limited by Share Ltd. Longyan branch

Pledgor: LONGYAN CITY RONGYAO MACHINERY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980008907

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right