CN209127475U - A kind of feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209127475U CN209127475U CN201821833369.0U CN201821833369U CN209127475U CN 209127475 U CN209127475 U CN 209127475U CN 201821833369 U CN201821833369 U CN 201821833369U CN 209127475 U CN209127475 U CN 209127475U
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- rotating wheel
- rotary shaft
- feeding device
- fixed frame
- screw conveyor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of feeding device, belongs to solid material conveying equipment technical field, and wherein feeding device includes: fixed frame, fixed setting；Rotation drive device is arranged on the fixed frame；Rotary shaft is connect with the rotation drive device, is rotated vertically on the fixed frame by the driving of the driving device；Swivel mount is suspended in the bottom of the fixed frame by the rotation axis horizontal；Screw conveyor is erected on the swivel mount, and top is provided with feed inlet, and bottom is provided with discharge port；The feeding device of the utility model, screw conveyor is supported on swivel mount, swivel mount is suspended on fixed frame by rotary shaft, rotary shaft is driven by rotation drive device, the screw conveyor for making swivel mount and being supported on swivel mount is rotated, screw conveyor can carry out swivel feeding by discharge port, consequently facilitating material is uniformly distributed in the equipment of material to be lifted when carrying out material conveying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid material conveying equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of feeding device.
Background technique
In solid material conveying equipment, screw conveyor can be used in level, inclination or the vertical transport of material, generally
Including casing, end bearing, intermediate bearing, axis and blade, it is provided on casing into and out of material mouth, passes through turning for axis driving blade
It is dynamic, convey material in casing from feed inlet towards discharge port direction.
However, being conveyed in existing screw conveyor only for material to be carried out to the straight line of one line of two o'clock, material is conveying
In the process, can not turn in the horizontal direction, by material towards when being conveyed in large scale equipment, in order to make material exist
It is evenly distributed in large scale equipment, needs that gating location is adaptively adjusted according to the actual situation, therefore, use is existing
Screw conveyor be unable to satisfy towards the requirement conveyed in large scale equipment.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome screw conveyor in the prior art carrying out object
When material conveying, the defect that material can not be made to turn in the horizontal direction, so that providing one kind can be changed by rotating horizontally
Become the feeding device of material discharge position.
The utility model also provides a kind of material feed method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, feeding device provided by the utility model, comprising:
Fixed frame, fixed setting；
Rotation drive device is arranged on the fixed frame；
Rotary shaft is connect with the rotation drive device, is erected on the fixed frame by the driving of the driving device
Direct rotary turns；
Swivel mount is suspended in the bottom of the fixed frame by the rotation axis horizontal；
Screw conveyor is erected on the swivel mount, and top is provided with feed inlet, and bottom is provided with discharge port.
Preferably, the rotation drive device includes:
Support frame is fixed on fixed frame；
Rotating wheel is rotatably connected on support frame as described above, and outer ring is connect by belt with motor；
Bevel gear is arranged between the rotating wheel and the rotary shaft, for by the power of the rotating wheel towards institute
State rotary shaft transmitting.
Preferably, the rotating wheel has multiple, is sequentially connected by belt.
Preferably, there are three rotating wheel tools, wherein the first rotating wheel is arranged in the top of support frame, second
Rotating wheel and third rotating wheel are located at the lower section of first rotating wheel, and are separately positioned on the two sides of first rotating wheel,
First rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and third rotating wheel are sequentially connected by belt.
Preferably, it is provided with conducting ring in the rotary shaft, the drive motor of the screw conveyor is from institute
It states conducting ring and takes electricity.
Preferably, there are two conducting ring tools, including be located at the rotary shaft top the first conducting ring and
The second conducting ring positioned at the rotary shaft bottom end, by electrical connection between two conducting rings, the screw conveyor
Drive motor takes electricity from second conducting ring.
Preferably, the discharge port has multiple, and the conveying direction along screw conveyor is set gradually.
Preferably, discharge valve is provided on the discharge port, the discharge valve is switched by automatically controlled.
Preferably, funnel device, institute are provided between the fixed frame and the feed inlet of the screw conveyor
The bottom opening for stating funnel device is connected to the feed inlet.
Material feed method provided by the utility model, comprising the following steps:
Charging dress by the top of the equipment of material lifting to material to be contained, and described in any one of being contained in above scheme
In the screw conveyor set；
Start screw conveyor, the blade rotation in screw conveyor is driven, by material towards discharge port from feed inlet
Conveying；
Start rotation drive device, driving rotary shaft rotation, and then swivel mount is driven to rotate around rotary shaft, makes helical feed
It is rotated while machine carries out discharge around the rotary shaft.
The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that
1. feeding device provided by the utility model, screw conveyor is supported on swivel mount, swivel mount passes through rotation
Axle suspension is hung on fixed frame, is driven by rotation drive device to rotary shaft, is made swivel mount and is supported on swivel mount
Screw conveyor is rotated, and screw conveyor can carry out swivel feeding by discharge port when carrying out material conveying, thus
It is uniformly distributed in the equipment of material to be lifted convenient for material.
2. feeding device provided by the utility model, rotation drive device imparts power to rotating wheel by belt, then
The power of rotating wheel is passed into rotary shaft by bevel gear, due to being flexible connection between motor and rotary shaft, i.e.,
So that rotary shaft stuck phenomenon is occurred, excessive damage will not be brought to motor, is conducive to protect engine.
3. feeding device provided by the utility model, rotation drive device is by the mutual transmissions of multiple rotating wheels, finally
It after the revolving speed of motor is reduced to preset ratio, then transfers power in rotary shaft, to control the revolving speed of rotary shaft, mentions
The torsion of high rotary shaft.
4. feeding device provided by the utility model, the rotating wheel of rotation drive device has the first rotation positioned at top
Wheel, and positioned at the second rotating wheel and third rotating wheel of the first rotating wheel down either side, the power of motor passes sequentially through third
Rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the first rotating wheel, eventually arrive in rotary shaft, wherein the second rotating wheel and third rotating wheel difference
The down either side of first rotating wheel is set, two root skin bands on rotating wheel is made to exert a force towards the same direction of rotating wheel, therefore,
Motor can be balanced out by two root skin bands being located on rotating wheel and screws power caused by rotating wheel, improved and turned for installing
The operating condition of the bearing of driving wheel improves the service life of rotating wheel.
5. feeding device provided by the utility model is made on screw conveyor by the way that conducting ring is arranged on the rotary shaft
Driving motor avoids the power supply line of driving motor due to the rotation of swivel mount and random line occurs convenient for taking electricity.
6. feeding device provided by the utility model, in the conducting ring that the upper and lower ends of rotary shaft are arranged, one for inciting somebody to action
Electric energy introduces in rotary shaft, another is used to provide the voltage supply of driving motor.
7. feeding device provided by the utility model passes through multiple use arranged successively in the conveying direction on screw conveyor
In the discharge port of discharge, it can make material rotation when discharging with multiple and different radiuses of gyration, to enable material into one
Step is evenly distributed in the equipment of material to be lifted.
8. unlatching or the pass of the discharge valve of discharge outlet are arranged in by controlling for feeding device provided by the utility model
It closes, selects the discharge port of material, according to distribution situation of the material in equipment, selection arranges material from different discharge ports
Material, situation is unevenly distributed to the material in equipment in real time and is adjusted, further make material can be uniformly distributed in
In the equipment for carrying material.
9. feeding device provided by the utility model, the funnel dress between fixed frame and helical feed machine inlet
It sets, convenient for the concentration of material, makes that just fast and accurately material can be poured into feed inlet from fixed frame.
10. material feed method provided by the utility model passes through swivel mount while screw conveyor carries out discharge
Rotation can make discharge port carry out rotating discharge, therefore, according to material distribution situation in the equipment of material to be contained, Neng Goujin
The adjustment of row unloading position, makes material be evenly distributed in equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rear view three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1, fixed frame；2, rotary shaft；3, swivel mount；4, screw conveyor；5, funnel device；6, support frame；7, rotating wheel；
8, bevel gear；9, the first rotating wheel；10, the second rotating wheel；11, third rotating wheel；12, motor；13, the first conducting ring；14,
Second conducting ring；15, drive motor；16, blade；17, feed inlet；18, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model
It is described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure
It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other
Not constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of feeding devices, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprising: fixed frame 1, rotation drive device, rotation
Axis 2, swivel mount 3, screw conveyor 4 and funnel device 5.Wherein, the rotation drive device includes: support frame 6, rotating wheel 7
With bevel gear 8.
The fixed frame 1 is fixed setting, and the rotation drive device is arranged on the fixed frame 1, specifically, described
Support frame 6 is fixed on fixed frame 1；In the rotating wheel 7, the top of support frame 6, the second rotation is arranged in the first rotating wheel 9
Wheel 10 and third rotating wheel 11 are located at the lower section of the first rotating wheel 9, and are separately positioned on the two sides of the first rotating wheel 9, and described the
One rotating wheel 9, the second rotating wheel 10 and third rotating wheel 11 are sequentially connected by belt, and the outer ring of third rotating wheel 11 passes through skin
Band is connect with motor 12, and the power transmitted from the motor 12 is transferred to the second rotating wheel from third rotating wheel 11 first
10, it is finally transmitted to the first rotating wheel 9 again；The bevel gear 8 is arranged between third rotating wheel 11 and rotary shaft 2, and being used for will
The power of the rotating wheel is transmitted towards the rotary shaft 2.
The rotary shaft 2 is vertically arranged on fixed frame 1, and is erected on the fixed frame 1 by the driving of driving device
Direct rotary turns, and conducting ring is provided in rotary shaft 2, and conducting ring includes two, and the first conducting ring 13 is located at the top of the rotary shaft 2
End, the second conducting ring 14 are located at the bottom end of the rotary shaft 2, pass through electrical connection, the spiral transferring between two conducting rings
Send the drive motor 15 of machine 4 to be electrically connected with the second conducting ring 14, the first conducting ring 13 from it is extraneous it is electric after, it is conductive to pass through second
Ring 14 is transmitted in drive motor 15, to drive the rotation of 4 intra vane 16 of screw conveyor.
The swivel mount 3 is by 2 horizontal suspension of rotary shaft in the bottom of the fixed frame 1.
The screw conveyor 4 is erected on the swivel mount 3, and top is provided with feed inlet 17, and bottom is provided with discharging
Mouthfuls 18, the discharge port 18 has multiple, and sets gradually along the conveying direction of screw conveyor 4, is arranged on discharge port 18
There is discharge valve, the discharge valve is switched by automatically controlled.
The funnel device 5 is arranged between the fixed frame 1 and the feed inlet 17 of the screw conveyor 4, funnel dress
It sets 5 bottom opening to be connected to the feed inlet 17 of screw conveyor 4, towards the top of the funnel device 5 from the fixed frame 1
After portion's opening places material, material can smoothly slide into the feed inlet 17 under the action of funnel device 5.
As a kind of alternative of above-described embodiment, funnel device 5 be can be omitted, and material enters screw conveyor 4
Feed inlet can using other conventional structures import.
As a kind of alternative of above-described embodiment, rotation drive device can be using in addition to including support frame 6, turning
Driving wheel 7 and bevel gear 8, other conventional structures replacement in addition, such as 2 structure of rotary shaft is directly driven by speed reducer.
As a kind of alternative of above-described embodiment, the discharge port 18 of the screw conveyor 4 can only have one
A, rotation discharge is only carried out to material can preferably meet the purpose of uniform discharge, without the radius to rotation discharge into
Row adjustment.
As a kind of alternative of above-described embodiment, for being supplied for the drive motor 15 of screw conveyor 4
The conducting ring of electricity could alternatively be, existing other conventional electric installations.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of material feed methods, comprising the following steps:
At the top of the equipment of material lifting to material to be contained, and it is contained in feeding device described in embodiment 1
In screw conveyor 4.
Start screw conveyor 4, drives the blade 16 in screw conveyor 4 to rotate, by material from direction from feed inlet 17
Discharge port 18 conveys.
Start the motor 12 of rotation drive device, driving rotary shaft 2 rotates, and then swivel mount 3 is driven to revolve around rotary shaft 2
Turn, rotates the screw conveyor 4 while carrying out discharge around the rotary shaft 2.
According to the material distribution situation in the equipment of material to be contained, by automatically controlled, selection opens or closes to go out accordingly
Expect valve, material is made to carry out discharge by the discharge port 18 of selection, control material is uniformly distributed in the equipment of material to be contained.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of feeding device characterized by comprising
Fixed frame (1), fixed setting；
Rotation drive device is arranged on the fixed frame (1)；
Rotary shaft (2), connect with the rotation drive device, through the driving of the driving device on the fixed frame (1)
Vertical rotation；
Swivel mount (3), by the rotary shaft (2) horizontal suspension the fixed frame (1) bottom；
Screw conveyor (4) is erected on the swivel mount (3), and top is provided with feed inlet (17), and bottom is provided with discharge port
(18)。
2. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation drive device includes:
Support frame (6) is fixed on fixed frame (1)；
Rotating wheel (7) is rotatably connected on support frame as described above (6), and outer ring is connect by belt with motor (12)；
Bevel gear (8) is arranged between the rotating wheel (7) and the rotary shaft (2), for moving the rotating wheel (7)
Power is transmitted towards the rotary shaft (2).
3. feeding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotating wheel (7) have it is multiple, by belt according to
Secondary connection.
4. feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that there are three rotating wheel (7) tools, wherein first turn
Driving wheel (9), which is arranged, is located at first rotating wheel in the top of support frame (6), the second rotating wheel (10) and third rotating wheel (11)
(9) lower section, and the two sides of first rotating wheel (9) are separately positioned on, first rotating wheel (9), the second rotating wheel
(10) it is sequentially connected with third rotating wheel (11) by belt.
5. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided with conducting ring on the rotary shaft (2), it is described
The drive motor (15) of screw conveyor (4) takes electricity from the conducting ring.
6. feeding device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that there are two the conducting ring tools, including is located at described
First conducting ring (13) on rotary shaft (2) top and the second conducting ring (14) for being located at the rotary shaft (2) bottom end, described in two
By electrical connection between conducting ring, the drive motor (15) of the screw conveyor (4) takes from second conducting ring (14)
Electricity.
7. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port (18) have it is multiple, along spiral transferring
The conveying direction of machine (4) is sent to set gradually.
8. feeding device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is provided with discharge valve on the discharge port (18),
The discharge valve is switched by automatically controlled.
9. feeding device described according to claim 1~any one of 8, which is characterized in that the fixed frame (1) and the spiral shell
Revolve conveyer (4) feed inlet (17) between be provided with funnel device (5), the bottom opening of the funnel device (5) with it is described
Feed inlet (17) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821833369.0U CN209127475U (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821833369.0U CN209127475U (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209127475U true CN209127475U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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ID=67244358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821833369.0U Active CN209127475U (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of feeding device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209127475U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335526A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-15 | 江西省农业科学院 | A kind of feeding device and material feed method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201821833369.0U patent/CN209127475U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109335526A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-15 | 江西省农业科学院 | A kind of feeding device and material feed method |
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