CN209124351U - Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm - Google Patents

Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209124351U
CN209124351U CN201821914497.8U CN201821914497U CN209124351U CN 209124351 U CN209124351 U CN 209124351U CN 201821914497 U CN201821914497 U CN 201821914497U CN 209124351 U CN209124351 U CN 209124351U
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China
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shell
sieve plate
fixed
baffle
grading plant
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CN201821914497.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄永相
郭建夫
李伟
李东
祝敏丹
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plants, including shell, motor and power rail, motor is installed on the shell, the master gear is mounted on the inside of crawler belt, first linkage gear is fixed in interlocking bar, vibration rod is connected on the plectrum, first sieve plate is installed on the vibration rod, the working beam installation is on the shell, and working beam is connected with active wheel, and active wheel is fixed on feeding cylinder, discharge port is offered on the shell, and fluting is offered on the inner wall of discharge port, and inside of slotting is equipped with baffle, tapping hole is offered on baffle simultaneously, the upper end of the fluting is fixed with fixed block.Rice germplasm screening grading plant, it is designed using novel structure, devises the structure with vibration function, solve the problems, such as that conventional apparatus is inconvenient to be classified, it is devised simultaneously with the structure for facilitating feeding function, solves the problems, such as conventional apparatus inconvenience feeding.

Description

Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice germplasm screening technique field, grading plant is used in specially a kind of rice germplasm screening.
Background technique
Rice is draft Oryza class plant, is in Oryza as the most long most important one kind of people's grain, rice difference In upland rice, rice originates in India and China, and China's scientists group is made that important contribution to rice science research.
In rice research field, the screening of rice germplasm plays an important role in rice research, wherein rice paddy seed Grading plant play an important role on this studies a question, but existing grading plant is in operation that there is inconveniences The shortcomings that classification and inconvenient feeding.In view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of carrying out innovative design on the basis of original grading plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plants, to solve above-mentioned background technique Middle proposition is inconvenient to be classified the problem of with inconvenient feeding.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant, Including shell, motor and power rail, motor is installed, and power rail is installed on motor on the shell, and on power rail It is fixed with master gear, while power rail installation is on the shell, the master gear is mounted on the inside of crawler belt, and the inside peace of crawler belt Inside equipped with the first linkage gear, and crawler belt is equipped with the second linkage gear, while the second linkage gear is fixed on work On bar, first linkage gear is fixed in interlocking bar, and interlocking bar installation is on the shell, and is fixed with and dials in interlocking bar Piece is connected with vibration rod on the plectrum, and is equipped with spring on vibration rod, and spring installation is on the shell, the vibration First sieve plate is installed, and the installation of the first sieve plate is on the shell, and the second sieve plate is equipped on vibration rod, while second on bar Sieve plate is installed on the shell, and the working beam is installed on the shell, and working beam is connected with active wheel, and active wheel is fixed On feeding cylinder, while feeding cylinder is mounted on the upper end of shell, discharge port is offered on the shell, and on the inner wall of discharge port Fluting is offered, and inside of slotting is equipped with baffle, while tapping hole is offered on baffle, the upper end of the fluting is fixed with Fixed block.
Preferably, the master gear, the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear form chain drive structure by crawler belt, and Master gear and power rail are to be welded to connect.
Preferably, the interlocking bar and plectrum are to be welded to connect, and plectrum vertical sectional shape is tilted-putted ellipse.
Preferably, first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are and are obliquely installed, and on the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate uniformly Cavernous structure is distributed with, and the diameter in hole is greater than the diameter in hole on the second sieve plate on the first sieve plate.
Preferably, the working beam and active wheel form worm transmission structure, and active wheel and feeding cylinder are to be welded to connect, And shape of threads is set as inside feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the tapping hole runs through baffle, and tapping hole and discharge port shift to install, and baffle and fluting are embedding Set connection.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that rice germplasm screening grading plant, using new The structure of type designs, and devises the structure with vibration function, solves the problems, such as that conventional apparatus is inconvenient to be classified, design simultaneously With the structure for facilitating feeding function, solves the problems, such as conventional apparatus inconvenience feeding;
1. motor, power rail, master gear, crawler belt, the first linkage gear, the second linkage gear, interlocking bar, plectrum, vibration Bar, spring, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are the structure basiss that device realizes vibration function, drive plectrum rotation by motor, So that plectrum is driven vibration rod vibration, while driving the first sieve plate and the vibration of the second sieve plate, realizes the vibration function of device, simultaneously What cooperation worm screw, worm gear and feeding cylinder formed has the structure for spilling material function, and seed is trickled down in the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate On, facilitate the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate to be classified seed, solves the problems, such as that conventional apparatus is inconvenient to be classified;
2. the structure that discharge port, fluting, baffle, tapping hole and fixed block form is that device realizes the knot for facilitating feeding function Structure basis, is moved in fluting by baffle, and the seed for being classified completion in device is made to pass through discharge port and tapping hole discharger, Solves the problems, such as conventional apparatus inconvenience feeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model faces the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model plectrum side structure schematic view.
In figure: 1, shell;2, motor;3, power rail;4, master gear;5, crawler belt;6, the first linkage gear;7, the second linkage Gear;8, interlocking bar;9, plectrum;10, vibration rod;11, spring;12, the first sieve plate;13, the second sieve plate;14, working beam;15, Active wheel;16, feeding cylinder;17, discharge port;18, it slots;19, baffle;20, tapping hole;21, fixed block.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant, packet Include shell 1, motor 2, power rail 3, master gear 4, crawler belt 5, the first linkage gear 6, the second linkage gear 7, interlocking bar 8, plectrum 9, vibration rod 10, spring 11, the first sieve plate 12, the second sieve plate 13, working beam 14, active wheel 15, feeding cylinder 16, discharge port 17, Fluting 18, baffle 19, tapping hole 20 and fixed block 21 are equipped with motor 2 on shell 1, and are equipped with power rail 3 on motor 2, and And master gear 4 being fixed on power rail 3, while power rail 3 is mounted on shell 1, master gear 4 is mounted on the inside of crawler belt 5, and The inside of crawler belt 5 is equipped with the first linkage gear 6, and the inside of crawler belt 5 is equipped with the second linkage gear 7, while second Moving gear 7 is fixed on working beam 14, and the first linkage gear 6 is fixed in interlocking bar 8, and interlocking bar 8 is mounted on shell 1, And it is fixed with plectrum 9 in interlocking bar 8, vibration rod 10 is connected on plectrum 9, and spring 11 is installed on vibration rod 10, and Spring 11 is mounted on shell 1, the first sieve plate 12 is equipped on vibration rod 10, and the first sieve plate 12 is mounted on shell 1, and Second sieve plate 13 being installed, while the second sieve plate 13 is mounted on shell 1 on vibration rod 10, working beam 14 is mounted on shell 1, And working beam 14 is connected with active wheel 15, and active wheel 15 is fixed on feeding cylinder 16, while feeding cylinder 16 is mounted on outside The upper end of shell 1 offers discharge port 17 on shell 1, and offers fluting 18 on the inner wall of discharge port 17, and slots inside 18 Baffle 19 is installed, while offering tapping hole 20 on baffle 19,18 upper end of slotting is fixed with fixed block 21.
Master gear 4, the first linkage gear 6 and the second linkage gear 7 form chain drive structure by crawler belt 5 in this example, and Master gear 4 and power rail 3 are to be welded to connect, and this design ensure that master gear 4 can effectively drive the first linkage by crawler belt 5 Gear 6 and the movement of the second linkage gear 7, improve the working efficiency of device, guarantee that the structure on device with grading function has Effect operation;
Interlocking bar 8 and plectrum 9 are to be welded to connect, and 9 vertical sectional shape of plectrum is tilted-putted ellipse, this design It ensure that interlocking bar 8 can effectively drive plectrum 9 to rotate, while plectrum 9 being made effectively vibration rod 10 to be driven to move, to make device The upper structure with grading function is effectively run;
First sieve plate 12 and the second sieve plate 13 are to be obliquely installed, and be uniformly distributed on the first sieve plate 12 and the second sieve plate 13 There is cavernous structure, and the diameter in hole is greater than the diameter in hole on the second sieve plate 13, this biggish kind of design on the first sieve plate 12 Sub effectively to rest on 12 top of the first sieve plate, lesser seed rests on 13 top of the second sieve plate, thus the classification of realization device Function;
Working beam 14 and active wheel 15 form worm transmission structure, and active wheel 15 and feeding cylinder 16 are welded connecting, and And shape of threads is set as inside feeding cylinder 16, this design ensure that working beam 14 can effectively drive active wheel 15 to rotate, work Making wheel 15 effectively drives feeding cylinder 16 to move, while feeding cylinder 16 effectively drives the rice paddy seed movement in feeding cylinder 16, convenient Structure below feeding cylinder 16 with grading function is effectively run;
Tapping hole 20 runs through baffle 19, and tapping hole 20 and discharge port 17 shift to install, and baffle 19 and fluting 18 are Nested encryptions, this design ensure that seed effectively can be obstructed portion in the device by baffle 19, enable devices to effectively to kind Son carries out progressive operation, while guaranteeing that the seed after screening can effectively be arranged from device by tapping hole 20 and discharge port 17 Out.
Working principle: when this apparatus is used, powering on first for motor 2, opens motor 2, and motor 2 drives power rail 3 are rotated on shell 1 by swivel bearing, and power rail 3 drives master gear 4 to rotate, and master gear 4 drives first by crawler belt 5 Moving gear 6 and the rotation of the second linkage gear 7, the second linkage gear 7 drive working beam 14 to connect by working beam 14 and shell 1 Swivel bearing rotation, working beam 14 drive active wheel 15 to rotate, and active wheel 15 drives feeding cylinder 16 to pass through feeding cylinder 16 and shell 1 The swivel bearing of connection rotates on shell 1, while the first linkage gear 6 drives interlocking bar 8 to connect by interlocking bar 8 and shell 1 The swivel bearing connect rotates on shell 1, and interlocking bar 8 drives plectrum 9 to rotate, and plectrum 9 pushes vibration rod 10 to produce by spring 11 Raw vibration, vibration rod 10 drive the first sieve plate 12 and the vibration of the second sieve plate 13, the rice paddy seed that need to be classified are put into feeding cylinder 16 In, feeding cylinder 16 rotates, and due to being set as shape of threads inside feeding cylinder 16, moves, feeds in 16 thread pitch of seed feeding cylinder Cylinder 16 effectively upsets rice paddy seed, and seed is trickled down to 12 top of the first sieve plate, while the first sieve plate 12 shakes, the first sieve plate 12 Upper lesser seed effectively passes through to be fallen on the second sieve plate 13 under the hole on the first sieve plate 12, while the second sieve plate 13 shakes, Lesser seed effectively passes through on second sieve plate 13 falls on the plank of 1 interior lower end of shell under the hole on second sieve plate 13, Progressive operation is completed;
When needing feeding to operate, baffle 19 is pulled, baffle 19 moves upwards in fluting 18, and the material of fixed block 21 is Magnet, fixed block 21 carry out absorption fixation to baffle 19, and the tapping hole 20 and discharge port 17 on baffle 19 are overlapped, while the first sieve Plate 12 and the second sieve plate 13 are to be obliquely installed, and the seed that completion is classified on the first sieve plate 12 and the second sieve plate 13 passes through discharge port 17 and 20 discharger of tapping hole, the seed on the first sieve plate 12 and the second sieve plate 13 is collected, feeding operation is completed;
When needing seed discharger extra in device, the plank of the lower section of shell 1 is pulled, by plank from shell 1 The seed on plank is removed in middle pull-out.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant, including shell (1), motor (2) and power rail (3), it is characterised in that: institute It states and is equipped on shell (1) motor (2), and power rail (3) are installed on motor (2), and be fixed with main tooth on power rail (3) It takes turns (4), while power rail (3) is mounted on shell (1), the master gear (4) is mounted on the inside of crawler belt (5), and crawler belt (5) Inside be equipped with the first linkage gear (6), and the inside of crawler belt (5) is equipped with the second linkage gear (7), while second Moving gear (7) is fixed on working beam (14), and first linkage gear (6) is fixed on interlocking bar (8), and interlocking bar (8) It is mounted on shell (1), and is fixed with plectrum (9) in interlocking bar (8), be connected with vibration rod (10) on the plectrum (9), and It is equipped on vibration rod (10) spring (11), and spring (11) is mounted on shell (1), is equipped on the vibration rod (10) First sieve plate (12), and the first sieve plate (12) is mounted on shell (1), and is equipped with the second sieve plate on vibration rod (10) (13), while the second sieve plate (13) is mounted on shell (1), and the working beam (14) is mounted on shell (1), and working beam (14) it is connected with active wheel (15), and active wheel (15) is fixed on feeding cylinder (16), while feeding cylinder (16) is mounted on The upper end of shell (1) offers discharge port (17) on the shell (1), and offers fluting on the inner wall of discharge port (17) (18), and (18) inside of slotting is equipped with baffle (19), while tapping hole (20), the fluting are offered on baffle (19) (18) upper end is fixed with fixed block (21).
2. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the master gear (4), First linkage gear (6) and the second linkage gear (7) pass through crawler belt (5) and form chain drive structure, and master gear (4) and power rail It (3) is welded connecting.
3. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interlocking bar (8) It is to be welded to connect, and plectrum (9) vertical sectional shape is tilted-putted ellipse with plectrum (9).
4. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sieve plate (12) and the second sieve plate (13) is to be obliquely installed, and be evenly distributed with poroid knot on the first sieve plate (12) and the second sieve plate (13) Structure, and the diameter in hole is greater than the diameter in hole on the second sieve plate (13) on the first sieve plate (12).
5. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the working beam (14) Worm transmission structure is formed with active wheel (15), and active wheel (15) and feeding cylinder (16) are welded connecting, and feeding cylinder (16) internal to be set as shape of threads.
6. a kind of rice germplasm screening grading plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tapping hole (20) Through baffle (19), and tapping hole (20) and discharge port (17) shift to install, and baffle (19) is nested connect with fluting (18) It connects.
CN201821914497.8U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm Active CN209124351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821914497.8U CN209124351U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821914497.8U CN209124351U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 Grading plant is used in a kind of screening of rice germplasm

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113245042A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 桂林桂强机械有限公司 Raymond mill is automatic feed mechanism for powder
CN114733758A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-07-12 金雄(南通)智能科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic seed selection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113245042A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-13 桂林桂强机械有限公司 Raymond mill is automatic feed mechanism for powder
CN114733758A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-07-12 金雄(南通)智能科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic seed selection device

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