CN209123620U - A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209123620U
CN209123620U CN201821641347.4U CN201821641347U CN209123620U CN 209123620 U CN209123620 U CN 209123620U CN 201821641347 U CN201821641347 U CN 201821641347U CN 209123620 U CN209123620 U CN 209123620U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deodorizing case
activated carbon
carbon adsorption
adsorption piece
chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821641347.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭胤廷
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Laiyi (nantong) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Laiyi (nantong) Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821641347.4U priority Critical patent/CN209123620U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of deodorization devices in kitchen castoff processing equipment.It is vertically fixed with two pieces of parallel active carbon baffles in deodorizing case, deodorizing case is divided into three cavitys, it may be assumed that inlet chamber, deodorization chamber and outlet chamber;It is connected with air inlet on inlet chamber, gas outlet is connected on outlet chamber, deodorization is intracavitary to be successively arranged blower, collecting hood, low-temperature plasma processing structure, the first activated carbon adsorption piece and the second activated carbon adsorption piece from the bottom to top;Blower is fixed on bottom plate, bottom plate is flexibly connected with deodorizing case, the two side walls of collecting hood and the deodorizing case are connected together, low-temperature plasma processing structure is fixed on the side wall of the deodorizing case, it is provided with active carbon cushion block below first activated carbon adsorption piece, is provided with fixture block below the second activated carbon adsorption piece.The utility model structure is simple, using, it is easy for installation, easy to operate, at low cost, Duplex treatment good deodorization effect, active carbon plate is replaceable, and service life is long.

Description

A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste treating device technical fields, and in particular to one kind is set for kitchen castoff processing Deodorization device in standby.
Background technique
Kitchen castoff is the waste the most universal generated in the daily life of city, belongs to domestic waste, Main component includes the organic matters such as starch food, plant fiber, animal protein and fats, has moisture content height, grease, salt Divide content high, it is perishable smelly, it is unfavorable for the features such as common garbage truck transports.If the not categorized special treatment of this kind of rubbish, meeting Environment is caused great harm.
Large quantity of exhaust gas can be generated after kitchen garbage processing, traditional food waste treatment equipment can not handle a large amount of of generation Exhaust gas, exhaust gas have pungent peculiar smell, pollute after discharge to air, in addition, in existing kitchen castoff processing equipment For deodorization device only with activated carbon adsorption, deodorizing effect is poor;And since apparatus structure is fixed, inconvenient installation and replacement active carbon, Using over time, activated carbon adsorptive capacity is poor, and capacity utilization is low.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of deodorization dress in kitchen castoff processing equipment Set, using, it is easy for installation, it is easy to operate, it is low in cost, facilitate installation and replacement active carbon, and the circulation by increasing gas Route, extends the sorption reaction time with active carbon, and deodorization is more thorough.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: one kind being used for kitchen castoff processing equipment In deodorization device, including deodorizing case is vertically fixed with two pieces of parallel active carbon baffles in the deodorizing case, by deodorizing case It is divided into three cavitys, three cavitys are respectively as follows: inlet chamber, deodorization chamber and outlet chamber;Air inlet is connected on the inlet chamber Mouthful, be connected with gas outlet on the outlet chamber, the deodorization is intracavitary be successively arranged from the bottom to top blower, collecting hood, low temperature etc. from Subprocessing structure, the first activated carbon adsorption piece and the second activated carbon adsorption piece;The blower is fixed on bottom plate, the bottom Plate is flexibly connected with the deodorizing case, and the two side walls of the collecting hood and the deodorizing case are connected together, described low temperature etc. from Subprocessing structure is fixed on the side wall of the deodorizing case, is provided with active carbon pad below the first activated carbon adsorption piece Block, the second activated carbon adsorption piece lower section are provided with fixture block, and the fixture block is fixed in deodorization box inner wall.
Further, the air inlet is arranged in deodorizing case one side wall, and the gas outlet is arranged in opposite with air inlet Another side wall, the level height of the gas outlet is greater than the level height of air inlet, and the diameter of the gas outlet is less than air inlet The diameter of mouth.
Further, the air inlet is arranged in deodorizing case bottom wall, and opposite with air inlet remove is arranged in the gas outlet Smelly case roof, the diameter of the gas outlet are less than the diameter of air inlet.
Further, the fixture block is made of rubber cushion blocks and spring, and the rubber cushion blocks are fixed at deodorizing case On cabinet wall, end has been wholely set ballhead.
Further, two pieces of active carbon baffles are made of airtight plate and ventilative active carbon plate, and described two pieces Active carbon baffle arrangement is fixed in deodorizing case on the contrary.
Further, the active carbon baffle is fixed by the way that the active carbon baffle plate frame of lower wall on deodorizing case is arranged in.
Further, demountable panel has been bolted above the deodorization chamber.
Further, the density of the active carbon baffle is greater than the first activated carbon adsorption piece and the second activated carbon adsorption The density of piece.
Further, between the first activated carbon adsorption piece and the second activated carbon adsorption piece and the cabinet of deodorizing case there are Gap.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows:
1) it is vertically fixed with two pieces of parallel active carbon baffles in the utility model deodorizing case, deodorizing case is divided into three Cavity, three cavitys are respectively as follows: inlet chamber, deodorization chamber and outlet chamber, and the exhaust gas generated after kitchen castoff processing is from inlet chamber Into, handled by deodorization chamber, then be discharged by outlet chamber, extend the discharge route of gas, make reaction absorption it is more thorough, at deodorization It is good to manage effect;Other two pieces of active carbon baffles are half ventilation, and half stuffiness, parallelism structural is on the contrary, deodorizing effect is more preferable.
2) it has been bolted demountable panel above the utility model deodorization chamber, has facilitated the dimension of the box inner structure of deodorizing case It repairs, replaces, more convenient replacement active carbon.And since there are gap, activity between activated carbon adsorption piece and the cabinet of deodorizing case Charcoal suction sheet is fixed by fixture block, and fixture block is made of rubber cushion blocks and spring, and rubber cushion blocks are fixed on the inner wall of cabinet, Its end has been wholely set ballhead.Can be removed by firmly pressing ballhead using the first activated carbon adsorption piece for finishing and Second activated carbon adsorption piece, the activated carbon adsorption piece more renewed, installation, easy to use, practicability is good.
3) the utility model is handled by low-temperature plasma and the dual deodorization of activated carbon adsorption, deodorizing effect are more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main cut away view of the utility model for the deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment;
Fig. 2 is left cut away view of the utility model for the deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portion A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of activated carbon adsorption piece in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the left view of embodiment one in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of another embodiment in the utility model;
In figure: 1- deodorizing case, 2- active carbon baffle, 3- inlet chamber, 4- deodorization chamber, 5- outlet chamber, 6- air inlet, 7- outlet Mouthful, 8- blower, 9- collecting hood, 10- low-temperature plasma processing structure, 11- the first activated carbon adsorption piece, the suction of the second active carbon of 12- Tag, 13- bottom plate, 14- active carbon cushion block, 15- fixture block, 16- active carbon baffle plate frame, 17- demountable panel, the gap 18-;
Wherein: 2- active carbon baffle: the airtight plate of 201-, 202- activity carbon plate;
15- fixture block: 1501- rubber cushion blocks, 1502- spring, 1503- ballhead.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute under the premise of not making creative work Institute's other embodiments of acquisition, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of in kitchen castoff processing equipment Deodorization device, including deodorizing case 1 are vertically fixed with two pieces of parallel active carbons by active carbon baffle plate frame in deodorizing case 1 and keep off Plate 2, deodorizing case 1 is divided for three cavitys, and three cavitys are respectively as follows: inlet chamber 3, deodorization chamber 4 and outlet chamber 5;It is set on inlet chamber 3 There is air inlet 6, outlet chamber 5 is equipped with gas outlet 7, is successively arranged blower 8, collecting hood 9, low temperature etc. from the bottom to top in deodorization chamber 4 Ion processing structure 10, the first activated carbon adsorption piece 11 and the second activated carbon adsorption piece 12;Blower 8 can optionally be arranged more It is a, 3 are provided in the present embodiment, blower 8 is fixedly installed on base 13, and bottom plate 13 and 1 activity of the deodorizing case are even It connects, the both ends of bottom plate 13 have been wholely set plush copper, and the position that deodorizing case 1 is connect with bottom plate 13 has been wholely set recess, with convex The plug of bottom plate 13 of head is connected in the recess of deodorizing case, and collecting hood 9 and the two side walls of deodorizing case 1 are connected together, low temperature etc. Ion processing structure 10 is fixed on the side wall of the deodorizing case 1, is arranged below the first activated carbon adsorption piece 11 active Charcoal cushion block 14 prevents activated carbon adsorption piece from falling, and fixture block 15 is provided with below the second activated carbon adsorption piece 12, and fixture block 15 is fixed It is arranged on 1 inner sidewall of deodorizing case.
In the utility model embodiment, two pieces of active carbon baffles 2 structure composition different by two halves, half is impermeable Gas plate 201, the other half is ventilative active carbon plate 202, and two pieces of 2 structures of active carbon baffle are fixed at deodorizing case 1 on the contrary It is interior, it prevents gas to be directly directly entered outlet chamber 5 from inlet chamber 3, prolongs gas in two nested " L " type discharges of capitalization The discharge route of long gas keeps reaction absorption more thorough, and deodorization treatment effect is more preferable.
In the utility model embodiment, the setting of air inlet 6 in 1 one side wall of deodorizing case, the setting of gas outlet 7 with air inlet 6 opposite another side walls, the level height of gas outlet 7 are greater than the level height of air inlet 6, and the diameter of gas outlet 7 be less than into The diameter of port 6.The gas flow being discharged in unit area is set to be less than the gas flow entered in unit area, reaction absorption is more thorough Bottom, deodorization treatment effect are more preferable.
In the utility model embodiment, fixture block 15 is made of rubber cushion blocks 1501 and spring 1502, rubber cushion blocks 1501 It is fixed on the cabinet wall of deodorizing case 1, end has been wholely set ballhead 1503.Pass through firmly pressing ballhead 1503, which can remove the active carbon more renewed using the first activated carbon adsorption piece 11 and the second activated carbon adsorption piece 12 finished, inhales Tag, installation are easy to use.
In the utility model embodiment, property charcoal baffle 2 passes through the active carbon baffle plate frame 16 that lower wall on deodorizing case 1 is arranged in Fixed, structure is more firm.
In the utility model embodiment, it has been bolted demountable panel 17 above deodorization chamber 4, has facilitated the cabinet of deodorizing case The maintenance of internal structure, replacement, more convenient replacement active carbon.
In the utility model embodiment, the density of active carbon baffle 2 is greater than the first activated carbon adsorption piece 11 and the The density of two activated carbon adsorption pieces 12.
In the utility model embodiment, the first activated carbon adsorption piece 11 and the second activated carbon adsorption piece 12 and deodorizing case 1 Cabinet between there are gaps 18.When taking out or placing activated carbon adsorption piece, activated carbon adsorption piece side can be pushed into Close to box body wall, then other side presses ballhead 1503 upwardly or downwardly to take out or place activated carbon adsorption piece.
In the utility model embodiment, regeneration taste removal can also be equipped in the position of close gas outlet 7 in outlet chamber 5 Agent, for regeneration eliminating smell agent when gas is discharged, mixing eliminating smell agent discharge, eliminating smell agent is using strain and bioactive enzyme, by bacterium Kind natural selection is combined in conjunction with production distribution side, is microbial deodorant, after it is contacted with various harmful, odor molecules The chemical reactions such as polymerization, substitution, replacement, absorption occur rapidly, further purify the gas by discharge, deodorization is more thorough.
Unlike the embodiments above in another embodiment of the utility model, air inlet 6 is arranged in deodorizing case 1 The deodorizing case roof opposite with air inlet 6 is arranged in bottom wall, gas outlet 7, and the diameter of gas outlet 7 is less than the diameter of air inlet 6.Side Just the installation of external waste treating device.
When in use, the exhaust gas generated after kitchen castoff processing is entered in inlet chamber 3 by air inlet 6, then by close Enter in deodorization chamber 4 in activity of breathing freely on the biggish active carbon baffle 2 of intensity carbon plate 202, connects outside the blower of 4 bottom of deodorization chamber It is connected to drive motor driving motor rotation air-supply upwards, exhaust gas is blown and is handled upwardly through low-temperature plasma processing structure 10, it is low Plasma in warm plasma treatment structure 10 is a kind of state of aggregation substance, it be different from common sense " Gu ", " liquid ", " gas " Tri-state substance, is the 4th state of substance, and a series of bases can occur when owned high energy electron is with molecular collision in exhaust gas First physical reaction, and generation various active free radical and ecological oxygen during the reaction, i.e. ozone decompose and the elemental oxygen of generation. Living radical can effectively destroy the various viruses in exhaust gas, the nucleic acid in bacterium, and protein, making it not can be carried out normally Metabolism and biosynthesis, thus cause its death;And a variety of macromolecule gas with foreign flavor can be decomposed or be reduced to rapidly by ecological oxygen Low molecule innocuous substance;In addition, the coalescence by ion and object in plasma acts on, it can be to as low as submicron order Fine particulates are effectively collected.Exhaust gas is after the processing of low-temperature plasma processing structure 10, then via the first active carbon Suction sheet 11 and the absorption of the second activated carbon adsorption piece 12, activated carbon adsorption is at low cost, and activated carbon adsorption piece gap is more, connects it Contacting surface product is big, and adsorption capacity is strong.It is handled by low-temperature plasma and the dual deodorization of activated carbon adsorption, deodorizing effect is more preferable.Through The gas for crossing deodorization enters in outlet chamber 5, is finally discharged from gas outlet 7.When active carbon effect reduces, by dismantling deodorization chamber 4 Top has been bolted demountable panel 17, then protrudes into the cabinet of deodorizing case, and activated carbon adsorption piece is pushed into cabinet side, is made It is close to the box body wall of deodorizing case, and then with respect to the upward ballhead 1503 in the other side, 1503 stress of ballhead is moved back It is dynamic, drive rubber cushion blocks 1501 to shrink together after 1502 stress of spring, activated carbon adsorption piece takes out.Then with same placement side The activated carbon adsorption piece that method more renews uses.The utility model structure is simple, using, it is easy for installation, it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, Duplex treatment good deodorization effect, active carbon plate is replaceable, and service life is long.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless another specific regulation and limit, term " installation ", " being equipped with ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, centre can also be passed through Medium is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the general of this field For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment, including deodorizing case (1), it is characterised in that: described to remove It is vertically fixed with two pieces of parallel active carbon baffles (2) in smelly case (1), deodorizing case (1) is divided into three cavitys, described three Cavity is respectively as follows: inlet chamber (3), deodorization chamber (4) and outlet chamber (5);It is connected with air inlet (6) on the inlet chamber (3), it is described Be connected on outlet chamber (5) gas outlet (7), be successively arranged in the deodorization chamber (4) from the bottom to top blower (8), collecting hood (9), Low-temperature plasma processing structure (10), the first activated carbon adsorption piece (11) and the second activated carbon adsorption piece (12);The blower (8) Be fixed on bottom plate (13), the bottom plate (13) is flexibly connected with the deodorizing case (1), the collecting hood (9) with it is described The two side walls of deodorizing case (1) are connected together, and the low-temperature plasma processing structure (10) is fixed at the deodorizing case (1) Side wall on, be provided with active carbon cushion block (14) below the first activated carbon adsorption piece (11), second activated carbon adsorption It is provided with fixture block (15) below piece (12), the fixture block (15) is fixed on the inner sidewall of deodorizing case (1).
2. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: it is described into Port (6) is arranged in deodorizing case (1) one side wall, and the gas outlet (7) is arranged in another side wall opposite with air inlet (6) On, the level height of the gas outlet (7) is greater than the level height of air inlet (6), and the diameter of the gas outlet (7) be less than into The diameter of port (6).
3. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: it is described into Port (6) is arranged on the bottom wall of deodorizing case (1), and the gas outlet (7) is arranged in the deodorizing case (1) opposite with air inlet (6) Roof on, the diameter of the gas outlet (7) is less than the diameter of air inlet (6).
4. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: the card Block (15) is made of rubber cushion blocks (1501) and spring (1502), and the rubber cushion blocks (1501) are fixed at deodorizing case (1) Cabinet wall on, end has been wholely set ballhead (1503).
5. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: described two Block active carbon baffle (2) is made of airtight plate (201) and ventilative active carbon plate (202), two pieces of active carbon baffles (2) structure is fixed on the contrary in deodorizing case (1).
6. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: the work Property charcoal baffle (2) it is fixed by the active carbon baffle plate frame (16) that lower wall is arranged on deodorizing case (1).
7. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: described to remove Demountable panel (17) have been bolted above smelly chamber (4).
8. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: the work Property charcoal baffle (2) density be greater than the first activated carbon adsorption piece (11) and the second activated carbon adsorption piece (12) density.
9. the deodorization device according to claim 1 in kitchen castoff processing equipment, it is characterised in that: described the There are gap (18) between one activated carbon adsorption piece (11) and the second activated carbon adsorption piece (12) and the cabinet of deodorizing case (1).
CN201821641347.4U 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209123620U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821641347.4U CN209123620U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821641347.4U CN209123620U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of deodorization device in kitchen castoff processing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209123620U true CN209123620U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732219A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-31 庞颖钢 active carbon adsorption device for purifying organic waste gas
CN116889782A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-10-17 上海域德环保股份有限公司 Collecting and disposing system for waste gas generated in disposing process of industrial solid waste percolate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732219A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-31 庞颖钢 active carbon adsorption device for purifying organic waste gas
CN116889782A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-10-17 上海域德环保股份有限公司 Collecting and disposing system for waste gas generated in disposing process of industrial solid waste percolate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20201010

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee