CN209121250U - A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler - Google Patents

A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209121250U
CN209121250U CN201820892178.5U CN201820892178U CN209121250U CN 209121250 U CN209121250 U CN 209121250U CN 201820892178 U CN201820892178 U CN 201820892178U CN 209121250 U CN209121250 U CN 209121250U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cooling tower
combined type
granulated feed
counterflow cooling
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Active
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CN201820892178.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云龙
张俊
余洲
洪辉煌
董宁
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HUZHOU HAIHUANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUZHOU HAIHUANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820892178.5U priority Critical patent/CN209121250U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combined type granulated feed coolers, it is desirable to provide a kind of to provide a kind of accurate cooler for reducing relative air humidity, can easily be accommodated air input, efficiently separating dust, recycle convenient for dust.Including counterflow cooling tower, the lower end side of counterflow cooling tower is provided with air inlet mechanism, it is provided with particle stabilized device above counterflow cooling tower, is arranged with collecting mechanism in counterflow cooling tower, the side of counterflow cooling tower upper end is provided with exhausting dust-collecting mechanism.The utility model preceding road of airless spraying process suitable for feed granules production prepares production.

Description

A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feed production equipment more particularly to a kind of combined type granulated feed coolers.
Background technique
More and more frequent, more and more important, the existing feed of use of airless spraying in aquatic granulated feed production process Vacuum hot-spraying technique are as follows: the feed after extruding passes through dryer, vacuum spray painting machine, cooler respectively.Feed enters vacuum spray With certain temperature when painting machine, general 55 DEG C or so, grease is easier to enter inside feed granules at this time, but meeting after cooling down Internal grease exudation occur is " anti-oil " phenomenon, how to enhance and (includes how to ensure high oil to the practical efficiency of airless spraying The additive amount of rouge and normal oil spout according to quantity) and aquatic granulated feed caused by how reducing because of temperature of charge height in material bin It is hardened and additional caused by manual labor's situation have become it and necessarily solve the problems, such as.
Grease will generate greatly waste and serious product quality hidden danger using insufficient.Temperature after puffing material drying Generally at 60 DEG C or more, the specific heat capacity of the ultra-thin steel of material bin determines its temperature far below temperature after aquatic granulated feed drying Degree, and temperature change depends on internal material temperature, therefore temperature change is larger.The violent fluctuating of temperature height is then easy to Condensed water is formed inside storehouse to be sprayed, may cause finished product aquatic granulated feed spot or agglomeration Signs of Mould.
In addition, temperature is higher, the activity of grease molecules is higher, so be sprayed on heat aquatic granulated feed surface when Inside penetration is much larger than aquatic granulated feed after cooling.So aquatic granulated feed is easier to oil suction when carrying out thermal spraying, It will appear " anti-oil " phenomenon during the placement in its long-term packaging bag after cooling and affect water while wasting grease Produce the sense organ and final product quality of pellet.Therefore, the meaning of " cold spray " in this respect is much larger than " thermal jet ".In addition, especially Temperature is higher than albumen floating aquatic pellet after heavy property aquatic granulated feed drying, and because of the difference of its internal structure, it is heavy to determine Property aquatic granulated feed is more not easy to cool down, and also because its temperature is higher, influences its adsorption capacity to high grease.It is therefore proposed that changing Utility model is used to reduce aquatic granulated feed temperature before oil spout, enhances the practical efficiency of grease, enhances the adsorption capacity of grease.
The process of cooler heat exchange is such that heat transfer is to air, then when particulate material of the cold air through overheating The temperature of air rises.Air themperature rising reduces its relative humidity, therefore the ability of air intake water is strengthened. This process generates double effect, and moisture is taken away, while heat is taken away from particulate material.It can be seen that influencing cooling efficiency Key be the supply amount of air and the relative humidity of air.Air force is related with cooling particle diameter, wind needed for diameter is small Measure it is small, it is on the contrary then big, should be calculated by suction air volume needed for major diameter particle when determining suction air volume, in this way, small straight in cooling As long as damper aperture when diameter particle.
The method that conventional particles stabilizer uses steam comb laminated heat-preserving, penetrating for heat have been often led to close to heating The heat in source, separate relatively cold effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves the integrated not high, land occupation of equipment, technique in the prior art extensively, is unable to accurately control Granule materials water loss rate, the problem of can not effectively controlling air quantity, providing a kind of accurate reduce relative air humidity, is easy to It adjusts air input, efficiently separate dust, convenient for the combined type granulated feed cooler of dust recycling.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
The cooler of the utility model, a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler, including counterflow cooling tower, reverse-flow The lower end side of cooling tower is provided with air inlet mechanism, and particle stabilized device is provided with above counterflow cooling tower, reverse-flow cold But tower is arranged with collecting mechanism, and the side of counterflow cooling tower upper end is provided with exhausting dust-collecting mechanism.This programme passes through object Expect into the particle stabilized device of people, after material " post curing ", drop in leaf, which is opened, enters material bin, is then supplied by electric air pump Wind carries out bottom wind and material carries out heat exchange, and heavy material is placed in storehouse, and granule dust is in bottom wind and exhaust fan Suction double action under through filter screen enter air hose until enter Asta-3746, from top to bottom rotated in Asta-3746 along wall Movement, purified air are discharged by Asta-3746 air outlet, and dust is entered by tube wall through elephant trunk secondary to carry out in collection bag It utilizes, to the end of dedusting, the complete material in material bin is discharged into aggregate bin by slide valve type discharging mechanism.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the air inlet mechanism include electric air pump, air filter, mend wind Pipe, electric air pump are connect with air filter by air hose, and air filter is mounted on the inlet side of secondary air channel, the secondary air channel It is provided with regulating valve, the secondary air channel and material bin junction are provided with turning joint.This programme provides pressure by electric air pump Contracting air is imported through filter, has purified impurity in air, reduces the moisture in air, and it is cooling to improve production element The quality of air.Regulating valve is arranged on secondary air channel to be arranged preferably according to the scale domination intake of product in junction There is turning joint that can preferably lead control cooling air direction.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the particle stabilized device are internally provided with microwave applicator, one side It is provided with the air hose being connected with exhaust fan, lower end is provided with the drop in leaf of discharging.This programme is main using microwave applicator It is to carry out second of curing i.e. technique of " post curing ", is that everywhere is all heated in heating cavity using the advantages of microwave It is even, can precisely automatically controlled power, time, and be able to carry out the processing of drying sterilizing and power can be precisely controlled, the time just anticipates Taste can be precisely controlled water content in material, setting air hose is for the ease of the hot gas with moisture is discharged, and drop in leaf exists Closure serves as bottom plate when carrying out curing process, terminates end blocking in curing process and opens, material enters material bin.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the counterflow cooling tower include material bin, wind top cover, material scattering device, At polygon, material bin bottom is provided with chamfering in the material bin section, and the wind top cover is arranged on material bin, the bulk cargo Device is arranged in wind top cover.This programme makes material have one to buffer and can be uniformly dispersed in be painted by installing material scattering device additional Tu Cang.Fixed frame is bolted on wind top cover, and material bin section is designed to polygon, avoids the dead of material wind Angle, so that the wind flowed in storehouse is more uniform.On the one hand bottom chamfer plays the role of entering the wind guide plate, material can be made to obtain on one side Bottom is dropped to secondary buffer.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the collecting mechanism include aggregate bin and slide valve type discharging mechanism, institute Aggregate bin setting is stated in slide valve type discharging actuator base, the slide valve type discharging mechanism is arranged in material bin bottom.This programme is real Bottom plate serves as when material carries out heat exchange in existing slide valve type discharging mechanism, and blowing enters the effect collected in aggregate bin after technique Fruit.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the exhausting dust-collecting mechanism include Asta-3746 and exhaust fan, the brake Cron is connect with exhaust fan by air hose, and the exhaust fan is connect with wind top cover by air hose.This programme realizes exhaust fan exhausting To Asta-3746 air draft and the effect of recycling dust.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the air hose and particle stabilized device junction are provided with filter screen, institute It states air hose and wind top cover junction is provided with filter screen, this programme filter screen plays and blocks large granular materials, grid select dust to enter The effect of air hose.It is fixed by two side flanges, facilitates assembly and disassembly cleaning replacement.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the air hose outer layer are surrounded by heat-preservation cotton, this programme air hose in order to prevent Interior knot condensed water influences product quality and sets.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Particle stabilized device with microwave is set while optimizing technique, traditional dried material step is divided into two Step: one, precisely, two, large area, and can when carrying out technique sterilization processing by the way.
The air inlet adjustment valve for adjusting air input and the Asta-3746 wind stopping device for adjusting air output are set by air inlet mechanism and pumping Wind dust-collecting mechanism constitutes one of controllable wind network system, effectively cools down to different stage particle.
Asta-3746 is provided with to utilize again convenient for material dust recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model material scattering device;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the utility model material scattering device;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model material scattering device;
Fig. 5 is the design schematic diagram that the utility model waits for storehouse;
Fig. 6 is the appearance schematic cross-section of the utility model material bin;
In figure: 1, electric air pump, 2, air filter, 3, secondary air channel, 4, regulating valve, 5, turning joint, 6, air inlet fan Structure, 7, particle stabilized device, 8, drop in leaf, 9, material scattering device, 91, fixed frame, 92 circular cone umbrellas, 10, wind top cover, 11, material bin, 12, counterflow cooling tower, 13, slide valve type discharging mechanism, 14, aggregate bin, 15, collecting mechanism, 16, filter screen, 17, air hose, 18, Exhausting dust-collecting mechanism, 19, exhaust fan, 20, Asta-3746 air intake vent, 21, Asta-3746 air outlet, 22, Asta-3746,23, wind stopping device, 24, elephant trunk.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing being further described to the technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment implements a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler, as shown in Figure 1, the cooler of the utility model, packet Air inlet mechanism 6, particle stabilized device 7, counterflow cooling tower 12, collecting mechanism 15, exhausting dust-collecting mechanism 18 are included, it is described for mending wind Air inlet mechanism 6 the lower end side of the counterflow cooling tower 12 to cool down for material is set, the particle for curing is steady Determine device 7 to be arranged on counterflow cooling tower 12, the counterflow cooling tower 12 is arranged on collecting mechanism 15, described for being discharged The side of 12 upper end of counterflow cooling tower is arranged in hot gas and the exhausting dust-collecting mechanism 18 of secondary recovery.
As in Figure 2-4, the material scattering device 9 includes circular cone umbrella 92, and centre is provided with tapered hollow, makes material spilling More evenly, bottom is provided with fixed frame 91.
As seen in figs. 5-6,11 section of material bin is designed as octagon, makes without dead angle in storehouse, chamfered in bottom, rises Change wind direction to wind deflector and buffers the effect that material falls.
The course of work of the utility model is that material enters particle stabilized device 7, sets match time and function by automatically controlled Rate implements " post curing " technique, takes microwave heating that can effectively be evenly heated, other heating methods can not be accomplished accurate and equal Even heating, and play the role of dry sterilization, the moisture of generation is taken away by air hose 17, and heating time to then drop in leaf 8 opens, Material enters counterflow cooling tower 12, uniformly falls 11 orlop of material bin through material scattering device 9, cold wind is begun to pass through from electric air pump 1 Air filter 2 by regulating valve 4 control air quantity enter material bin 11, with bottom collide generate upward direction cold wind with fall Material carry out heat exchange, the hot gas of generation enters that Asta-3746 22 carries out dirt, gas separates, heat through filter screen 16 by air hose 17 Gas is discharged through Asta-3746 air outlet 21, dust then passes through wind stopping device 23 and elephant trunk 24 be put into the sack prepared in advance collect so as to It recycles, cooling time to material is discharged by discharge mechanism 13 and is collected by aggregate bin 14.
Using 16 mesh filter screens 16, it is fixed the present embodiment by flange and bolt, is convenient for changing cleaning.
Air filter 2 can effectively remove liquid water, mist of oil, impurity in gas, guarantee gaseous mass.
As described above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model not is used to limit the reality of the utility model Apply range, i.e., it is all according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the utility model, it is all that the utility model claims range is covered, Here it no longer illustrates one by one.
Although the arts such as particle stabilized device, material scattering device, counterflow cooling tower, secondary air channel, regulating valve are used more herein Language, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain this The essence of invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler, it is characterised in that: including counterflow cooling tower (12), in counterflow cooling tower (12) lower end side is provided with air inlet mechanism (6), is provided with particle stabilized device (7) above counterflow cooling tower (12), Counterflow cooling tower (12) is arranged with collecting mechanism (15), and the side of counterflow cooling tower (12) upper end is provided with exhausting collection Dirt mechanism (18).
2. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air inlet mechanism (6) wraps Electric air pump (1), air filter (2), secondary air channel (3) are included, electric air pump (1) and air filter (2) pass through air hose (17) Connection, air filter (2) are mounted on the inlet side of secondary air channel (3), and the secondary air channel (3) is provided with regulating valve (4), the benefit Air hose (3) and material bin (11) junction are provided with turning joint (5).
3. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the particle stabilized device (7) It is internally provided with microwave applicator, one side is provided with the air hose (17) being connected with exhaust fan (19), and lower end is provided with discharging Drop in leaf (8).
4. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the counterflow cooling tower packet Material bin (11), wind top cover (10), material scattering device (9) are included, material bin (11) section is set at polygon, material bin (11) bottom It is equipped with chamfering, the wind top cover (10) is arranged on material bin, and material scattering device (9) setting is in wind top cover (10).
5. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the material scattering device (9) is by justifying Umbrella (92) and fixed frame (91) composition are bored, are covered with circular cone umbrella (92) outside the material scattering device (9), setting in the circular cone umbrella (92) There is tapered hole, the circular cone umbrella (92) is arranged on fixed frame.
6. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (15) wraps Aggregate bin (14) and slide valve type discharging mechanism (13) are included, the aggregate bin (14) is arranged in slide valve type discharging mechanism (13) bottom, The slide valve type discharging mechanism (13) is arranged in material bin (11) bottom.
7. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the exhausting dust-collecting mechanism It (18) include Asta-3746 (22) and exhaust fan (19), the Asta-3746 (22) is connect with exhaust fan (19) by air hose (17), institute It states exhaust fan (19) and is connect with wind top cover (10) by air hose (17).
8. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to claim 3 or 7, it is characterized in that: the air hose (17) with Particle stabilized device (7) junction is provided with filter screen (16), and the air hose (17) and wind top cover (10) junction are provided with filtering Net (16).
9. a kind of combined type granulated feed cooler according to Claims 2 or 3 or 7, it is characterized in that: the air hose (17) Outer layer is surrounded by heat-preservation cotton.
CN201820892178.5U 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler Active CN209121250U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820892178.5U CN209121250U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820892178.5U CN209121250U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of combined type granulated feed cooler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209121250U true CN209121250U (en) 2019-07-19

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111631418A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-08 磐石自动化系统(深圳)有限公司 Add equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111631418A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-08 磐石自动化系统(深圳)有限公司 Add equipment

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