CN2091138U - Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture - Google Patents
Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2091138U CN2091138U CN 91203346 CN91203346U CN2091138U CN 2091138 U CN2091138 U CN 2091138U CN 91203346 CN91203346 CN 91203346 CN 91203346 U CN91203346 U CN 91203346U CN 2091138 U CN2091138 U CN 2091138U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- distance
- type
- longitudinal axis
- miniature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a miniature nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture, which is suitable for treating jaw fracture of oriental. The utility model is characterized in that the types and sizes of eleven types of miniature bone plates are complete, five types of miniature screw nails have the function of little resistance when screwed in and strong resistance when pulled out, a specific screwdriver is used to firmly clamp the heads of the screw nails, and a specific tool-soft tissue tunnel mirror is used to guarantee the verticality between screw nails and the corner of the lower jaw or the surface of the lifting and supporting bone. The utility model has the advantages of convenient operation, and low cost. The miniature nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture is suitable for the mouth cavity medical department in China.
Description
This utility model belongs to the improvement of the miniature steel plate holder (comprising miniature blade plate, miniature screw thread, general utility tool and specific purpose tool) used of treatment maxillofacial fracture.
The miniature steel plate holder that the treatment maxillofacial fracture is used is made up of miniature blade plate, miniature screw thread, general utility tool and specific purpose tool, and it is the important utensil of treatment maxillofacial fracture.Use this utensil can shorten operating time, reduce the painful and raising therapeutic effect of patient.Before this utility model development, domestic do not have a this product.Though this product is abroad arranged, because foreign trader's profit-push is mixed this special-purpose assorted utensil with a large amount of general utility tools, therefore bring a high price, it is domestic that nobody buys so far.For example, the titanium series holder that U.S. Walter lorenz operating theater instruments company produces, every cover price is up to 7717 dollars, and a screw is worth 8～9 dollars.The utensil of this costliness, imitated after clinic trial, finding has following deficiency: the size of (1) miniature blade plate is not suitable for the size of Asians's jawbone; (2) kind of miniature blade plate (by the shape branch) can not satisfy the treatment requirement of Asians's jaw fracture; (3) thread profile of miniature screw thread is rectangle and equilateral triangle, does not meet the big medical requirement that is screwed into that resistance is little, tension is exerted oneself; (4) specific purpose tool of clamping miniature screw thread is a three-jaw chuck, and clamping is unreliable, and screw often drops out, influence operation quality and prolongation operating time; (5), do not guarantee the specific purpose tool of perpendicularity between screw and the surface of bone to lower jaw bight and ascending branch portion fracture patient.
The purpose of this utility model is that design one cover is suitable for the miniature blade plate that Asians's maxillofacial fracture uses, and miniature screw thread in state's external fixator and specific purpose tool are made improvements.
Major technique of the present utility model thes contents are as follows: (1) designs the miniature blade plate of 11 kinds of difformities and size by a large amount of on-site inspections and statistics, selects for use for the east patient is clinical; (2) design a kind of new screw thread section, it is little to make it be screwed into resistance, and tension is exerted oneself greatly, to meet medical requirement; (3) a kind of new full dog point socket set cutter of design turns miniature screw thread during for the loading and unloading blade plate and uses; (4) a kind of soft tissue of design tunnel mirror is to guarantee the perpendicularity between miniature screw thread and lower jaw bight and the ascending branch surface of bone.
This utility model compares with similar external product, and have the following advantages: (1) has improved the suitability of miniature blade plate; (2) She Ji specific purpose tool makes operation more convenient reliable, and has shortened operating time; (3) improvement of miniature screw thread thread profile makes this screw be more suitable for medical requirement, thereby has improved quality of medical care; (4) cheap, 520 yuan of the every prices of this utility model only are one of seventy points of Walter company sale price, have created advantage for generally promoting the use of.
Introduce embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the shape and size detail drawing of 11 kinds of miniature blade plates;
Fig. 2 is the miniature screw thread structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a full dog point socket set knife structure sketch map;
Fig. 4 is a soft tissue tunnel mirror structural representation.
Figure 1 shows that 11 kinds are suitable for the miniature blade plate that Asians's maxillofacial fracture uses, and have marked their shape and size among the figure.Among the figure, 1 is the X type, and whole part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, the angle of the angle of axis 12-14 and 13-15 and 15-16 and 15-17 is 60 °, hole 14 and hole 15 are at a distance of 11.5+0.10, and hole 14 is 9.8 ± 0.10 with hole 12, hole 13, hole 15 apart with hole 16, hole 17; 2 is the obtuse angle type, angle between axis 18-19 and the 20-21 is 100 ° to 110 °, hole 18 and hole 21 are at a distance of 20.5 ± 0.10, hole 20 is 5.5 ± 0.10 with hole 21, hole 19 apart with hole 18,3 is the Y type, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and the angle between axis 22-23 and the 24-25 is 60 °, hole 26 is 12.5 ± 0.10 apart with hole 23, hole 25, and hole 23 apart is 7.5 ± 0.10 with hole 25; Hole 23 apart is 5.5 ± 0.10 with hole 24, hole 26 with hole 27 with hole 22, hole 25; 4 is the T type, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis intersect vertically, and hole 28 and hole 29 are at a distance of 6.2 ± 0.10, and hole 28 is 15.6 ± 0.10 to the distance of transverse axis centrage, and hole 30 and hole 31 are at a distance of 16.8 ± 0.10; 5 is positive L type, and the longitudinal axis and transverse axis intersect vertically, and hole 34 and hole 35 are at a distance of 9.5 ± 0.10, and hole 34 and hole 33 are at a distance of 11 ± 0.10, and hole 34 and hole 32 are at a distance of 18 ± 0.10; 6 is anti-L type, and the longitudinal axis and transverse axis intersect vertically, and hole 38 and hole 39 are at a distance of 9.5 ± 0.10; , hole 38 and hole 37 are at a distance of 11 ± 0.10, and hole 38 and hole 36 are at a distance of 18 ± 0.10; 7 are long quadrifora, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 41 and hole 42 are at a distance of 11.5 ± 0.10, and hole 40 and hole 43 are at a distance of 22.5 ± 0.10; 8 is amphithyrid, and hole 44 and hole 45 are at a distance of 13.8 ± 0.10; 9 is equal six passes, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 48 and hole 49 be at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10, and hole 47 and hole 50 be at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10, and hole 46 and hole 51 are at a distance of 28.5 ± 0.10; 10 is equal quadrifora, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 53 and hole 54 are at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10; Hole 52 and 55 is at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10; 11 is equal octal type, and part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 59 and hole 60 be at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10, and hole 58 and hole 61 be at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10, and hole 57 and hole 62 be at a distance of 28.5 ± 0.10, and hole 56 and hole 63 are at a distance of 39.5 ± 0.10.Their thickness is 0.80～0.86 millimeter, and the aperture is 2+0.05, perforation steel plate external diameter Φ 4.2+0.10, and steel plate is wide by 2.5.
Referring to Fig. 2, the A-A section is depicted as newly-designed screw thread section configuration among the figure, and screw thread is screwed into the helicoid that face B is R2, and exit surface C is the helical planes perpendicular to axis, and this shape is screwed into that resistance is little, and tension is exerted oneself greatly, claims barb-shapedly, meets medical requirement.Screw length is respectively 5,7,9,11, the 13(millimeter) totally five kinds, screw thread directly through being the M2(millimeter).
Referring to Fig. 3, as seen from the figure, the screwdriver body is assembled by driver bit (64), handle (65) and handle lid (66).On driver bit (64), fix a pin (69), be enclosed within on the sleeve pipe (68) on the driver bit (64) and have a guide groove, pin (69) penetrates in the guide groove and can move in groove, and sleeve pipe (68) can be done relative slip with driver bit (64) along the driver bit outer surface.Sleeve pipe (68) left end (pressing shown position, as follows) is equipped with the regulating sleeve (67) that a usefulness is threaded, and turns screw thread, and regulating sleeve (67) and sleeve pipe (68) can be made axial relative motion.The left part of regulating sleeve (67) has a gap, and the head of miniature screw thread can enter.During use, turn the annular knurl screw thread on the sleeve pipe (68) earlier, make regulating sleeve (67) protruding, until driver bit (64) indentation, do not influence head of screw and pack into till.Oppositely turn the annular knurl screw thread then, the head of driver bit (64) is entered in the sulculus on the head of screw.At this moment screw is firmly clamped by the full dog point socket set cutter.Be screwed into then in the injury of the bone, when being screwed to the end contact surface of bone of regulating sleeve (67) till.Withdraw from screwdriver again, tightened with the normal screws cutter.The effect of pin (69) is: do clockwise direction when rotation when holding handle (65), pin (69) is stuck in the guide groove on the sleeve pipe (68), drives sleeve pipe (68) and rotates together, makes full dog point socket set cutter usefulness; Hold sleeve pipe (68) when one, another hands is made counterclockwise when rotating handle (65), and pin (69) can withdraw from the guide groove on the sleeve pipe (68), and desirable setting of casing (68), makes the normal screws cutter and uses.
Referring to Fig. 4, as seen from the figure, soft tissue tunnel mirror is made up of locating rod (70) and guide pipe (71), and both constitute flexible connection with screw thread.Using method is: open an osculum on inferior border of mandible skin, an end that is shaped on screw thread on the guide pipe (71) is penetrated, reach a mouthful interior operative incision, then, an end that locating rod (70) is shaped on screw is put into oral cavity major operation otch, places the lower jaw bight bone surface that needs punching, then, the end of thread of guide pipe (71) is screwed in the screw of locating rod (70), fuses.Again by the hand-held locating rod of an assistant, the doctor finishes punching and tightens screw in the pipe of guide pipe (71) work.
Whole instrument of the present utility model is made up of above-mentioned 11 kinds of miniature blade plates, five kinds of miniature screw threads, two general utility tools (one drill bit and screwdriver) and two specific purpose tools (one full dog point socket set cutter and soft tissue tunnel mirror).Miniature blade plate adopts homemade 316 type rustless steels to make, and full dog point socket set cutter and soft tissue tunnel mirror adopt common stainless steel to make.
Claims (4)
1, a kind ofly comprise two general utility tools: a miniature steel plate holder that drill bit and is used the treatment maxillofacial fracture of screwdriver is characterized in that this holder also comprises:
(1) ten one kind is suitable for the blade plate that east maxillofacial fracture patient uses, i.e. X type, obtuse angle type, Y type, T type, positive L type, anti-L type, long four holes, two holes, equal six holes, equal four holes and all octal;
(2) five kinds of length differences, thread profiles are barb-shaped miniature screw thread, the length of five kinds of miniature screw threads is respectively 5,7,9,11,13 (millimeters, as follows), the diameter of thread is M2, thread profile is barb-shaped, promptly be screwed into helicoid (B) and be the helicoid of R2, exit surface (C) is the helical planes perpendicular to axis;
(3) one the full dog point socket set cutter: the pin (69) that the full dog point socket set cutter fixes with threaded connection all-in-one-piece driver bit (64) and handle lid (66), with driver bit (64) by handle (65), with handle (65), be enclosed within driver bit (64) head and have sleeve pipe (68) that a guide groove and pin (69) be slidingly matched and the regulating sleeve (67) that is threaded with sleeve pipe (68) usefulness to form;
(4) one soft tissue tunnel mirror: soft tissue tunnel mirror is by locating rod (70), form with the fairlead (71) of threaded connection with locating rod (70).
2, as the said holder of claim 1, it is characterized in that 11 kinds of optimum sizes of tying hone lamella are: thickness is 0.80～0.86(millimeter, as follows), the aperture is φ 2+0.05, perforation steel plate external diameter φ 4.2+0.10, steel plate is wide by 2.5, all the other are of a size of: (1) X type: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, axis 12-14 and 13-14, angle between 15-16 and the 15-17 is 60 °, hole 14 and hole 15 are at a distance of 11.5 ± 0.10, and hole 14 is 9.8 ± 0.10 with hole 12, hole 13, hole 15 apart with hole 16, hole 17; (2) obtuse angle type: 100 ° to 110 ° of the angles between axis 18-19 and the 20-21, hole 18 and hole 21 are at a distance of 20.5 ± 0.10, and hole 20 and 21, hole 19 are 5.5 ± 0.10 apart with hole 18; (3) Y type: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and the angle between axis 22-23 and the 24-25 is 60 °, and hole 26 is 12.5 ± 0.10 apart with hole 23, hole 25, and hole 23 apart is 7.5 ± 0.10 with hole 25; Hole 23 apart is 5.5 ± 0.10 with hole 24, hole 26 with hole 27 with hole 22, hole 25; (4) T type: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis intersect vertically, and hole 28 and hole 29 are at a distance of 6.2 ± 0.10; Hole 28 to the distance of transverse axis centrage is 15.6 ± 0.10, hole 30 and 31 is at a distance of 16.8 ± 0.10, and (5) positive L type: the longitudinal axis and transverse axis intersect vertically, and hole 34 and hole 35 are at a distance of 9.5 ± 0.10, hole 34 and hole 33 are at a distance of 11 ± 0.10, and hole 34 and hole 32 are at a distance of 18 ± 0.10; (6) anti-L type: the longitudinal axis and transverse axis intersect vertically, and hole 38 and hole 39 are at a distance of 9.5 ± 0.10, and hole 38 and hole 37 are at a distance of 11 ± 0.10, hole 38 and hole 36 are at a distance of 18 ± 0.10, (7) long quadrifora: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 41 and 42 is at a distance of 11.5 ± 0.10, and hole 40 and 43 is at a distance of 22.5 ± 0.10; (8) amphithyrid: hole 44 and 45 is at a distance of 13.8 ± 0.10; (9) equal six passes: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, and hole 48 and hole 49 are at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10; Hole 47 and hole 50 are at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10, and hole 46 and hole 51 are at a distance of 28.5 ± 0.10; (10) equal quadrifora: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, hole 53 and hole 54 are at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10, and hole 52 and hole 55 are at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10, and (11) are octal type all: part is symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, hole 59 and hole 60 are at a distance of 5.5 ± 0.10, and hole 58 and hole 61 are at a distance of 17.5 ± 0.10; Hole 57 and hole 62 are at a distance of 28.5 ± 0.10, and hole 56 and 63 is at a distance of 39.5 ± 0.10.
3, as the said holder of claim 1, it is characterized in that a guide groove that cooperates with pin (69) is arranged on the sleeve pipe (68), an end of regulating sleeve (67) is carved with screw thread, and the other end is processed with a gap that supplies head of screw to enter.
4, as the said holder of claim 1, it is characterized in that miniature steel plate and miniature screw thread make with homemade 316 type rustless steels, full dog point socket set cutter and soft tissue tunnel mirror are made with common stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91203346 CN2091138U (en) | 1991-03-09 | 1991-03-09 | Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91203346 CN2091138U (en) | 1991-03-09 | 1991-03-09 | Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2091138U true CN2091138U (en) | 1991-12-25 |
Family
ID=4913682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91203346 Withdrawn CN2091138U (en) | 1991-03-09 | 1991-03-09 | Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2091138U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1886098B (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2011-05-18 | 斯恩蒂斯有限公司 | Bone plate |
| CN106572870A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-04-19 | 德普伊新特斯产品公司 | Flexible maxillo-mandibular fixation device |
| CN110062597A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-07-26 | 卢门迪公司 | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of intracoelomic cavity or body cavity |
| US11877722B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2024-01-23 | Cornell University | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of a body lumen or body cavity |
| US11986150B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2024-05-21 | Lumendi Ltd. | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of a body lumen or body cavity so as to provide increased visualization of the same and/or increased access to the same, and/or for stabilizing instruments relative to the same |
| US12022998B2 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2024-07-02 | Lumendi Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for inverting a hollow sleeve and thereafter reverting an inverted hollow sleeve |
-
1991
- 1991-03-09 CN CN 91203346 patent/CN2091138U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1886098B (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2011-05-18 | 斯恩蒂斯有限公司 | Bone plate |
| US11877722B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2024-01-23 | Cornell University | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of a body lumen or body cavity |
| US11986150B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2024-05-21 | Lumendi Ltd. | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of a body lumen or body cavity so as to provide increased visualization of the same and/or increased access to the same, and/or for stabilizing instruments relative to the same |
| US11998169B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2024-06-04 | Lumendi Ltd. | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of a body lumen or body cavity so as to provide increased visualization of the same and/or increased access to the same, and/or for stabilizing instruments relative to the same |
| CN106572870A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-04-19 | 德普伊新特斯产品公司 | Flexible maxillo-mandibular fixation device |
| CN106572870B (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2019-08-13 | 德普伊新特斯产品公司 | Mandibular fixes device in flexibility |
| CN110559068A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2019-12-13 | 德普伊新特斯产品公司 | Flexible upper and lower jaw fixing device |
| CN110559068B (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2022-05-10 | 德普伊新特斯产品公司 | Flexible upper and lower jaw fixing device |
| CN110062597A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-07-26 | 卢门迪公司 | Method and apparatus for manipulating the side wall of intracoelomic cavity or body cavity |
| US12022998B2 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2024-07-02 | Lumendi Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for inverting a hollow sleeve and thereafter reverting an inverted hollow sleeve |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3835849A (en) | Bone clamp and adjustable drill guide | |
| US4414966A (en) | Fixation pin | |
| ATE31613T1 (en) | JAW IMPLANT TO ACCEPT A DENTAL PROSTHESION CARRIER. | |
| JPH0434412B2 (en) | ||
| DE69017349D1 (en) | Screw device for attaching prostheses to bones. | |
| JP2001507973A (en) | Bone fixation pin with rotary cutting tip | |
| FR2759282B1 (en) | BREAKABLE SCREW DEVICE FOR OSTEOSYNTHESIS PLATE OR FOR COAPTATION OF TWO BONE FRAGMENTS | |
| CN2091138U (en) | Miniatrue nickelclad fixator for jaw fracture | |
| Villalobos et al. | A method to determine the cutting efficiency of root canal instruments in rotary motion | |
| US5055105A (en) | Bone drill bit | |
| US3376644A (en) | Locking handle structure for a combination dental mirror and retractor | |
| CN2284600Y (en) | Safety cranial trepan | |
| ATE104841T1 (en) | DENTAL HANDPIECE. | |
| CN208942291U (en) | A kind of surgical surgical clamp | |
| SE8601136D0 (en) | SURGICAL INSTRUMENT FOR DIATERMIC UTEROCERVIC CONNECTION | |
| SU1319836A1 (en) | Surgical needle | |
| CN2156812Y (en) | Safety bone drill | |
| ES286745U (en) | Manicure tool. | |
| CN213552265U (en) | Self-holding type screw locking screwdriver | |
| CN221750655U (en) | Arrow-shaped cutting and sharpening knife | |
| CN213005419U (en) | Equipment for precisely cutting invisible tooth appliance | |
| CN205994559U (en) | A kind of hollow screw for bone surgery | |
| CN220001896U (en) | Degradable magnesium metal screw matched surgical instrument | |
| CN211213358U (en) | Hand-operated cranial clamp | |
| CN211355742U (en) | Periosteum stripper for leg orthopedics of patient |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |