CN209111490U - Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system - Google Patents

Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209111490U
CN209111490U CN201821690272.9U CN201821690272U CN209111490U CN 209111490 U CN209111490 U CN 209111490U CN 201821690272 U CN201821690272 U CN 201821690272U CN 209111490 U CN209111490 U CN 209111490U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
extruding machine
screw
low
extruder
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CN201821690272.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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周享文
孙志涛
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Tangshan Fuda Building Materials Co Ltd
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Tangshan Fuda Building Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system, including screw rod;It further include an axle sleeve;It is divided into material feeding region, low-temperature space and feed zone inside extruder;The feeding inlet of extruder is corresponding with intermediate material feeding region;Screw rod is second level screw rod, reverse thread section and forward screw thread section;Low-temperature space is provided with an axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is arranged concentrically with screw rod, and one end of axle sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of support plate;Having heaters and temperature sensor is respectively set on the casing of low-temperature space, material feeding region and feed zone in extruder.This sealing system is improved on the basis of existing extruding machine, feeding inlet is arranged at the top of extruding machine and alignment material feeding region, screw rod is fabricated to the second level screw rod that positive/negative thread coexists, it is condensed by cooling form the material for being wrapped in reverse thread section and fill up the gap of screw rod and axle sleeve, realize sealing, and forward screw thread section realizes the normal conveying of material, while also reducing heating region and temperature in extruding machine cavity, energy consumption is reduced, working efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system
Technical field
The utility model relates to sealing structure, specifically a kind of two-stage type segment hub seal of the low energy consumption of extruding machine System.
Background technique
In adiabator plate production process, extruding machine is essential production equipment.Material is added by extruding machine The plate of scale needed for being formed after heat and extrusion.
Existing extruding machine is all unidirectional pan feeding and unidirectional discharging, most commonly at the horizontal both ends of the axial direction of extruding machine point Not Wei feeding end and discharge end need to be evenly heated in the cavity of entire axial screw in entire heating process, with guarantee The stability of its feeding increases the consumption of the energy, and the feeding inlet at horizontal both ends is easy to happen the danger of material leakage, waste While material, the service life of production efficiency and equipment is influenced.Also have and to carry out pan feeding at the top of extruding machine, but it is this enter The extruding machine of material form, in order to guarantee the smoothness of pan feeding, feeding inlet, which is arranged in, has certain distance apart from extruding machine port Position, but since pan feeding position is not in the end of screw rod, it is opposite with feed direction when material being caused to be sent along screw rod The case where screw rod end is easy to appear material accumulation not only results in material leakage, the serious normal operation that will affect screw rod.
Utility model content
The utility model is for referring to after related extruding machine pan feeding that segment hub seal is tight, entire extruding machine in background technique The defects of cavity needs thermally equivalent to cause energy-output ratio big, the two-stage type screw rod for providing a kind of low energy consumption of extruding machine are close Envelope system.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of low energy consumption extruding machine second level Segment hub seal system, the sealing system include screw rod, and both ends are separately provided for the support of studdle inside extruder Plate, screw rod is rack-mounted inside extruder along extruder axis direction, and bearing is set between screw rod and support plate;It further include an axis Set;
Be divided into inside the extruder along its axial direction, according to material conveying direction intermediate material feeding region, left side it is low The feed zone of warm area and right side;The feeding inlet of the extruder is corresponding with intermediate material feeding region;
The screw rod is second level screw rod, and the screw thread for being placed in the screw surface of low-temperature space is reverse thread section, is placed in material feeding region Screw thread with the screw surface of feed zone is positive thread segment;
The low-temperature space is provided with an axle sleeve, which is arranged concentrically with screw rod, and one end of axle sleeve is fixedly installed in support On the side of plate;
Having heaters and temperature sensing is respectively set on the casing of low-temperature space, material feeding region and feed zone in the extruder Device;The temperature sensor is wirelessly connected with the controller being arranged in outside extruder, realizes data transmission.
As a preferred solution: the reverse thread section of the screw surface accounts for the 1/4-1/3 of entire spiro rod length.
As a preferred solution: the screw thread of the reverse thread section of the screw surface is low thread, thread height is 0.5- 1.5mm。
As a preferred solution: the screw thread of the forward screw thread section of the screw surface is high thread, thread height is 2-3mm.
As a preferred solution: the internal diameter of the axle sleeve is greater than the screw surface reverse thread section outer diameter 1-1.5mm.
As a preferred solution: the length of the axle sleeve accounts for the 1/2-2/3 of the screw surface reverse thread segment length.
As a preferred solution: the preset temperature of the low-temperature space is 85-98 DEG C;The preset temperature of the feed zone is 180- 200℃;The preset temperature of the discharge zone is 120-160 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, this sealing system disclosed in the utility model is carried out on the basis of existing extruding machine It improves, feeding inlet is arranged at the top of extruding machine and alignment material feeding region, and screw rod is fabricated to the second level screw rod that positive/negative thread coexists, will The material for being wrapped in reverse thread section condenses it by cooling form and fills up the gap of screw rod and axle sleeve, realizes sealing, and Forward screw thread section realizes the normal conveying of material, while also reducing heating region and temperature in extruding machine cavity, reduces the energy and disappears Consumption improves working efficiency and quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: axle sleeve 1, extruder 2, feeding inlet 3, support plate 4, temperature sensor 5, screw rod 6, heater 7.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to attached drawing 1, this sealing system disclosed in the utility model is changed on the basis of existing extruder Into its feeding inlet is directed at the material feeding region in the middle part of it, is divided into low-temperature space, material feeding region and feeding along axis inside entire extruder Three, area region controls its regional temperature by control heater realization.
Sealing system includes screw rod 6 and axle sleeve 1.Both ends inside extruder 2 are separately provided for the branch of studdle 6 Fagging 4, screw rod is rack-mounted inside extruder along extruder axis direction, and bearing is set between screw rod and support plate.
It is divided into the low-temperature space of intermediate material feeding region B, left side inside extruder along its axial direction, according to material conveying direction The feed zone C of A and right side.Having heaters 7 and temperature sensor 5, temperature sensor and setting are respectively set in each region Controller outside extruder is wirelessly connected, and realizes data transmission.For material requirement, controlled by the control to heater Actual temperature in each region processed, temperature sensor are used to monitor the actual temperature in region.Temperature sensor will be in region Actual temperature be sent to controller by being wirelessly connected, after controller receiving data signal, after via controller processing, control plus Hot device starting is closed, or the heating aperture of control heater, realizes the control to temperature in region.
The feeding inlet 3 of extruder is corresponding with intermediate material feeding region.
Screw rod is second level screw rod, and the screw thread including the opposite rotation direction of two-stage: it is anti-for being placed in the screw thread of the screw surface of low-temperature space To thread segment, the screw thread of the screw surface of material feeding region and feed zone is placed in as positive thread segment.The reverse thread section of screw surface Account for the 1/4-1/3 of entire spiro rod length.The screw thread of the reverse thread section of screw surface is low thread, and thread height is 0.5- 1.5mm.The screw thread of the forward screw thread section of screw surface is high thread, and thread height is 2-3mm.The length of axle sleeve accounts for the screw rod The 1/2-2/3 of surface reverse thread segment length.
Low-temperature space A is provided with an axle sleeve 1, which is arranged concentrically with screw rod, and one end of axle sleeve is fixedly installed in support plate Side on, or to be welded and fixed, or to be screwed.The internal diameter of axle sleeve is greater than the screw surface reverse thread section outer diameter 1- 1.5mm.Gap between axle sleeve and screw rod constitutes sealing area.
The preset temperature of the low-temperature space is 85-98 DEG C;The preset temperature of the feed zone is 180-200 DEG C;It is described go out The preset temperature for expecting area is 120-160 DEG C.
The temperature of low-temperature space is significantly lower than the temperature of material feeding region, and after material drops down onto material feeding region by feeding inlet, material is with screw rod It rotates and is sent by two-stage screw thread to opposite both direction, be sent to the material of low-temperature space, since temperature is lower in the area, The phenomenon that will appear condensation, and the material for being delivered to sealing area between axle sleeve and screw rod slowly can be accumulated and be condensed, and constitute one A closely knit sealing shroud, and the length of sealing shroud is more than or equal to the length of axle sleeve, the tail end of sealing shroud close to material feeding region, behind into Entering can rotate after the material in the region is stopped by sealing shroud with screw rod to feed zone movement.Although low-temperature space temperature be lower than into Expect area and feed zone, but its temperature can also guarantee that material in liquefaction, is wrapped in the outside of screw rod reverse thread section simultaneously As the rotation of screw rod rotates together.Forward screw thread section realizes the normal conveying of material, and low-temperature space adds heating amount to be significantly lower than Heating region and temperature in extruder cavity are reduced in other two regions, reduce energy consumption, improve working efficiency and quality.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system, the sealing system includes screw rod, both ends inside extruder It is separately provided for the support plate of studdle, screw rod is rack-mounted inside extruder along extruder axis direction, screw rod and branch Bearing is set between fagging;It is characterized by also including an axle sleeves;
It is divided into the low-temperature space in intermediate material feeding region, left side inside the extruder along its axial direction, according to material conveying direction With the feed zone on right side;The feeding inlet of the extruder is corresponding with intermediate material feeding region;
The screw rod is second level screw rod, and the screw thread for being placed in the screw surface of low-temperature space is reverse thread section, is placed in material feeding region and send The screw thread for expecting the screw surface in area is positive thread segment;
The low-temperature space is provided with an axle sleeve, which is arranged concentrically with screw rod, and one end of axle sleeve is fixedly installed in support plate On side;
Having heaters and temperature sensor is respectively set on the casing of low-temperature space, material feeding region and feed zone in the extruder; The temperature sensor is wirelessly connected with the controller being arranged in outside extruder, realizes data transmission.
2. low energy consumption extruding machine according to claim 1 second level segment hub seal system, which is characterized in that the screw rod table The reverse thread section in face accounts for the 1/4-1/3 of entire spiro rod length.
3. low energy consumption extruding machine according to claim 1 second level segment hub seal system, which is characterized in that the screw rod table The screw thread of the reverse thread section in face is low thread, and thread height is 0.5-1.5mm.
4. low energy consumption extruding machine according to claim 1 second level segment hub seal system, which is characterized in that the screw rod table The screw thread of the forward screw thread section in face is high thread, and thread height is 2-3mm.
5. low energy consumption extruding machine according to claim 1 second level segment hub seal system, which is characterized in that the axle sleeve Internal diameter is greater than the screw surface reverse thread section outer diameter 1-1.5mm.
6. low energy consumption extruding machine according to claim 5 second level segment hub seal system, which is characterized in that the axle sleeve Length accounts for the 1/2-2/3 of the screw surface reverse thread segment length.
CN201821690272.9U 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system Active CN209111490U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821690272.9U CN209111490U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821690272.9U CN209111490U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209111490U true CN209111490U (en) 2019-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821690272.9U Active CN209111490U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Low energy consumption extruding machine second level segment hub seal system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209111490U (en)

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