CN209109718U - A kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing, the cleaning device being arranged in the feed hopper and device outer container of four support legs, the perforation grafting of device outer container upper end installed including device outer container, device outer container lower end, liquid-adding device is installed on the side wall of the cleaning device, the inclined downward of the cleaning device is equipped with screen tray, and the lower end of screen tray is connected with water drain funnel, the lower end perforation of the water drain funnel is connected with drainpipe.The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, design is reasonable, it is compact-sized, the cleaning way combined by stirring and adding food cleaning solution, in conjunction with size of mesh different on sieve plate and screen tray, the shell and fiber coated in effective removal tea seed, substantially increases cleaning efficiency, it is ensured that the cleaning quality of tea seed.

Description

A kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing

Technical field

The utility model relates to tea seed technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of tea seed cleaning for oil tea processing Device.

Background technique

Tea seed refers to the fruit of tea oil tree.Fruit is capsule, mostly ellipse, have fine, soft fur.Seed is mostly yellowish-brown, is had Gloss, triangular shape.

The tea oil that tea seed presses, is a kind of high quality food oil, and unsaturated fatty acid content is free of 90% or more Erucic acid is not easy rancid than other edible oils more resistant to storage.Edible camellia oil will not only be such that body's cholesterol increases, and be suitble to high blood It presses patient edible, but also there is weight-reducing, reducing blood lipid, prevent the health-care effects such as vascular sclerosis.

Currently, the typical process flow of tea seed processing squeezing is: by tea seed successively by screening, cleaning, broken, drying, It steams and fries, squeezing, filters, obtain squeezing camellia oil.Existing tea seed before processing would generally be miscellaneous doped with shell, gravel etc. Will, and shell fiber is also stained in tea seed, need tea seed to be cleaned, traditional tea seed cleaning is by manually carrying out mostly Processing, working efficiency is low, mechanization degree is not high.

The patent of Publication No. CN207787178U, discloses a kind of tea seed cleaning device, it includes shell, the shell Bottom be fixedly connected with pedestal, controller is fixedly connected on the right side of the shell, is provided through at the top of the shell Feed hopper, the bottom of the shell are provided through out funnel, are fixedly connected with water pump on the right side of the shell inner cavity, should Device has saved water for cleaning, the use for the person of being convenient to use while reducing cost, but the device can not be complete by tea seed It cleans up, increases post-processing process, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of tea seed cleaning devices for oil tea processing.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing, gram The deficiencies in the prior art are taken, design is reasonable, compact-sized, the cleaning side combined by stirring and adding food cleaning solution Formula, it is effective to remove the shell and fiber coated in tea seed in conjunction with size of mesh different on sieve plate and screen tray, it substantially increases Cleaning efficiency, it is ensured that the cleaning quality of tea seed.

(2) technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing, four branch installed including device outer container, device outer container lower end Support foot, the feed hopper of device outer container upper end perforation grafting and the interior cleaning device being arranged of device outer container, the side of the cleaning device Liquid-adding device is installed on wall, the inclined downward of the cleaning device is equipped with screen tray, and the lower end of screen tray is connected with water drain funnel, The lower end perforation of the water drain funnel is connected with drainpipe, and the lower end of drainpipe runs through the bottom wall of device outer container and extends to dress The exocoel of outer container is set, the side that the water drain funnel tilts down is provided with tea seed collecting box；

The cleaning device includes cleaning case, and the cleaning case is fixedly connected with the inner roof wall of device outer container, and outside device The upper end of case and the upper end of feed hopper penetrate through and connect, and the upper end of described device outer container, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with servo motor, The output end of the servo motor is connected with rotation axis, and the lower end of rotation axis reaches cleaning case through the roof of device outer container Inner cavity and the upper end that mixing drum is connected by shaft coupling, the mixing drum is rotatably connected on the upper center of sieve plate, and sieves Plate is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of cleaning case, and the rotation axis, which is located in cleaning one section of box cavity, is symmetrically installed that there are two rotations Arm, and the lower end of spiral arm is fixedly connected with cleaning flat brush, the lower end of the cleaning case offers discharge outlet, and pacifies on discharge outlet Equipped with solenoid valve.

Preferably, the liquid-adding device includes first gear, and the first gear is set in rotation axis and is located at device outer container On one section of exocoel, and first gear is engaged with second gear, and the second gear and the upper end of device outer container are rotatablely connected, and The upper end of second gear is coaxially connected with round turntable, and the upper end-face edge of the round turntable is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block It is slidably connected in the sliding slot opened up on sliding bar side wall, push-pull rod is vertically connected on the side wall of the sliding bar, and push and pull The other end of bar reaches the inner cavity of L shape sleeve and is vertically connected with piston, the piston and lateral one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve It is slidably connected, and vertical one end of L shape sleeve reaches the inner cavity of device outer container and perforation is connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, it is described The other end of water inlet pipe runs through the roof of food cleaning fluid tank and extends into the inner cavity of food cleaning fluid tank, and food cleaning fluid tank It is fixedly connected with the side wall of cleaning case, the other end of the outlet pipe reaches the inner cavity of cleaning case through the side wall of cleaning case and passes through It wears and is connected with nozzle, be mounted on check valve on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.

Preferably, fixing sleeve is connected to rubber seal on the side wall of the piston.

Preferably, there are gaps for the lower end of the cleaning flat brush and the upper surface of sieve plate, and the distance in gap is 2 millimeters To 4 millimeters.

Preferably, the drainpipe, which is located on one section of device outer container, is equipped with drain valve.

Preferably, the tilt angle between the screen tray and horizontal plane is 30 ° to 45 °.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing.Have following beneficial to effect Fruit:

1, by mixing drum, sieve plate, spiral arm and the composite structure for cleaning flat brush, when servo motor starts, drive is stirred It mixes roller and two cleaning flat brush rotates, the water being added in matching purge case, effectively drive tea seed spin-cleaning, in tea seed Fiber and shell separated with tea seed under the buoyancy of water and the centrifugal force of rotation due to lighter weight, tea seed passes through sieve Mesh on plate falls to the bottom of cleaning case.

2, it is driven by the composite structure of round turntable, sliding bar, push-pull rod and L shape sleeve in servo motor starting The sliding block of round turntable sidewall edge slides in the strip through-hole on sliding bar, and piston is pushed to push back and forth in L shape sleeve, It will effectively be imported in cleaning case after the food cleaning solution suction in food cleaning fluid tank, substantially increase fiber and shell and tea The separative efficiency of seed improves cleaning efficiency.

It 3, will by the screen tray being obliquely installed by the composite structure of screen tray, water drain funnel, drainpipe and tea seed collecting box Water and tiny gravel etc. are separated with tea seed, and the tea seed after separation is tumbled along screen tray into tea seed collecting box, complete cleaning, Substantially increase cleaning efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is cleaning device structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is liquid-adding device structural schematic diagram.

In figure: device outer container 1, cleaning device 2, cleaning case 21, rotation axis 22, servo motor 23, mixing drum 24, sieve plate 25, spiral arm 26, cleaning flat brush 27, solenoid valve 28, screen tray 3, water drain funnel 4, drainpipe 5, drain valve 6, tea seed collecting box 7, Liquid-adding device 8, first gear 81, second gear 82, round turntable 83, sliding bar 84, push-pull rod 85, L shape sleeve 86, piston 87, water inlet pipe 88, outlet pipe 89, food cleaning fluid tank 810, check valve 811, nozzle 812, feed hopper 9.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

Referring to attached drawing, a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing, including device outer container 1,1 lower end of device outer container peace The cleaning device 2 being arranged in four support legs of dress, the feed hopper 9 and device outer container 1 of 1 upper end of device outer container perforation grafting, institute It states and liquid-adding device 8 is installed on the side wall of cleaning device 2, the inclined downward of the cleaning device 2 is equipped with screen tray 3, and screen tray 3 Lower end is connected with water drain funnel 4, and the lower end perforation of the water drain funnel 4 is connected with drainpipe 5, and the lower end of drainpipe 5 is run through The bottom wall of device outer container 1 and the exocoel for extending to device outer container 1, the side that the water drain funnel 4 tilts down are provided with tea seed Collecting box 7；

The cleaning device 2 includes cleaning case 21, and the cleaning case 21 is fixedly connected with the inner roof wall of device outer container 1, and The upper end of device outer container 1 and the upper end of feed hopper 9 penetrate through and connect, and the upper end of described device outer container 1, which is fixed by the bracket, to be equipped with Servo motor 23, the output end of the servo motor 23 is connected with rotation axis 22, and device outer container 1 is run through in the lower end of rotation axis 22 Roof reach the inner cavity of cleaning case 21 and connect the upper end of mixing drum 24 by shaft coupling, the mixing drum 24 rotation company The upper center in sieve plate 25 is connect, and sieve plate 25 is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of cleaning case 21, the rotation axis 22 is located at cleaning Spiral arm 26 there are two being symmetrically installed on one section of 21 inner cavity of case, and the lower end of spiral arm 26 is fixedly connected with cleaning flat brush 27, institute The lower end for stating cleaning case 21 offers discharge outlet, and solenoid valve 28 is equipped on discharge outlet, and when servo motor 23 starts, drive is stirred Roller 24 and two cleaning flat brush 27 rotations are mixed, the water being added in matching purge case 21 is effective to drive tea seed spin-cleaning, Fiber and shell in tea seed are since lighter weight is separated under the buoyancy of water and the centrifugal force of rotation with tea seed, tea seed The bottom of cleaning case 21 is fallen to by the mesh on sieve plate 25.

The liquid-adding device 8 includes first gear 81, and the first gear 81 is set in rotation axis 22 and is located at device outer container 1 On one section of exocoel, and first gear 81 is engaged with second gear 82, and the second gear 82 and the upper end of device outer container 1 rotate Connection, and the upper end of second gear 82 is coaxially connected with round turntable 83, the upper end-face edge of the round turntable 83 is fixedly connected There is sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding slot opened up on 84 side wall of sliding bar, vertically connects on the side wall of the sliding bar 84 It is connected to push-pull rod 85, and the other end of push-pull rod 85 reaches the inner cavity of L shape sleeve 86 and is vertically connected with piston 87, the piston 87 are slidably connected with lateral one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve 86, and vertical one end of L shape sleeve 86 reaches the interior of device outer container 1 Chamber and perforation are connected with water inlet pipe 88 and outlet pipe 89, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 88 runs through the top of food cleaning fluid tank 810 Wall and the inner cavity for extending into food cleaning fluid tank 810, and food cleaning fluid tank 810 is fixedly connected with the side wall of cleaning case 21, food Food cleaning solution is contained in the inner cavity of product cleaning fluid tank 810, the other end of the outlet pipe 89 runs through the side wall of cleaning case 21 It reaches the inner cavity of cleaning case 21 and runs through and be connected with nozzle 812, be mounted on check valve on the water inlet pipe 88 and outlet pipe 89 811, and installing on water inlet pipe 88 is one-way water inlet valve, installing on outlet pipe 89 is one-way water outlet valve, in servo motor 23 When starting, the sliding block of 83 sidewall edge of round turntable is driven to slide in the strip through-hole on sliding bar 84, pushes piston 87 in L It pushes in shape sleeve 86, will effectively be imported in cleaning case 21 after the food cleaning solution suction in food cleaning fluid tank 810 back and forth, The separative efficiency of fiber and shell and tea seed is substantially increased, cleaning efficiency is improved.

Fixing sleeve is connected to rubber seal on the side wall of the piston 87, and sealing effect is more preferably, effective when guaranteeing suction Effectively food cleaning solution suction in food cleaning fluid tank 810 is imported in cleaning case 21, matching purge improves cleaning efficiency.

There are gaps for the lower end for cleaning flat brush 27 and the upper surface of sieve plate 25, and the distance in gap is 2 millimeters to 4 Millimeter prevents from washing flat brush 27 scraping sieve plate 25, at the same it is guaranteed can effectively clean to tea seed, maintain rotary-cleaning.

The drainpipe 5, which is located on one section of device outer container 1, is equipped with drain valve 6, convenient for collecting the dirt that drainpipe 5 is discharged Water prevents the sewage arbitrarily discharged from polluting.

Tilt angle between the screen tray 3 and horizontal plane is 30 ° to 45 °, the screen tray 3 being obliquely installed effectively by water and The impurity such as tiny gravel are separated with tea seed, and the tea seed after separation is tumbled along screen tray 3 into tea seed collecting box 7, are completed clear It washes, substantially increases cleaning efficiency.

The servo motor 23 and external power supply collectively constitute a series circuit by conducting wire, the solenoid valve 28 with outside It connects power supply and one series circuit is collectively constituted by conducting wire.

As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of tea seed cleaning device working principle for oil tea processing is as follows: being debugged through staff Afterwards, external power supply is connected, solenoid valve 28, which is powered, to be opened, the discharge outlet that the lower end of enclosed cleaning case 21 opens up, by tea to be cleaned Seed is poured into cleaning case 21 by feed hopper 9, is subsequently injected into ejected wash water, connects external power supply, and servo motor 23 starts, band turn Moving axis 22 rotates, and rotation axis 22 drives mixing drum 24 and two cleaning flat brush 27 rotations, is added in matching purge case 21 Water, it is effective to drive tea seed spin-cleaning, fiber and shell in tea seed due to lighter weight, water buoyancy and rotation from It under mental and physical efforts, is separated with tea seed, tea seed and tiny gravel etc. fall to the bottom of cleaning case 21 by the mesh on sieve plate 25 Portion；

Meanwhile servo motor 23 rotates, and first gear 81 is driven to rotate, first gear 81 engages second gear 82, drives Round turntable 83 rotates, and the sliding block of 83 sidewall edge of round turntable slides in the strip through-hole on sliding bar 84, pushes piston 87 push back and forth in L shape sleeve 86, when piston 87 moves downward, since the check valve 811 installed on water inlet pipe 88 is single To outlet valve, food cleaning solution deployed in food cleaning fluid tank 810 is pumped into L shape sleeve 86 by water inlet pipe 88, Then, piston 87 moves right, since the check valve 811 installed on water inlet pipe 88 is one-way water inlet valve, the food in L shape sleeve 86 Product cleaning solution is sprayed into cleaning case 21 by the outlet pipe 89 and nozzle 812 of perforation, cooperates mixing drum 24 and the cleaning of rotation The separation of flat brush 27 acceleration tea seed and shell and fiber；

After the completion of cleaning, the power-off of solenoid valve 28 is opened, and water mixes tea seed and tiny gravel falls to and is obliquely installed On screen tray 3, screen tray 3 separates the impurity such as water and tiny gravel with tea seed, and the tea seed after separation is tumbled along screen tray 3 to tea In seed collecting box 7, cleaning is completed, cleaning efficiency is substantially increased.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing, four supports installed including device outer container, device outer container lower end Foot, the feed hopper of device outer container upper end perforation grafting and the interior cleaning device being arranged of device outer container, it is characterised in that: the cleaning Liquid-adding device is installed, the inclined downward of the cleaning device is equipped with screen tray, and the lower end of screen tray is connected on the side wall of device The lower end perforation of water drain funnel, the water drain funnel is connected with drainpipe, and the bottom wall of device outer container is run through in the lower end of drainpipe And the exocoel of device outer container is extended to, the side that the water drain funnel tilts down is provided with tea seed collecting box；

The cleaning device includes cleaning case, and the cleaning case is fixedly connected with the inner roof wall of device outer container, and device outer container Upper end and the perforation of the upper end of feed hopper connect, and the upper end of described device outer container, which is fixed by the bracket, is equipped with servo motor, described The output end of servo motor is connected with rotation axis, and the lower end of rotation axis reaches the inner cavity of cleaning case through the roof of device outer container And the upper end of mixing drum is connected by shaft coupling, the mixing drum is rotatably connected on the upper center of sieve plate, and sieve plate with The inner sidewall of cleaning case is fixedly connected, and the rotation axis, which is located in cleaning one section of box cavity, is symmetrically installed that there are two spiral arms, and The lower end of spiral arm is fixedly connected with cleaning flat brush, and the lower end of the cleaning case offers discharge outlet, and is equipped on discharge outlet Solenoid valve.

2. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid-adding device Including first gear, the first gear is set in rotation axis and is located on one section of device outer container exocoel, and first gear engages There are second gear, the upper end rotation connection of the second gear and device outer container, and the upper end of second gear is coaxially connected with circle Shape turntable, the upper end-face edge of the round turntable is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected on sliding bar side wall and opens up Sliding slot in, be vertically connected with push-pull rod on the side wall of the sliding bar, and the other end of push-pull rod reaches the inner cavity of L shape sleeve And it is vertically connected with piston, the piston is slidably connected with lateral one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve, and vertical the one of L shape sleeve End reaches the inner cavity of device outer container and perforation is connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is cleaned through food The roof of liquid case and the inner cavity for extending into food cleaning fluid tank, and food cleaning fluid tank is fixedly connected with the side wall of cleaning case, institute State the other end of outlet pipe and through the side wall of cleaning case reach the inner cavity of cleaning case and through being connected with nozzle, the water inlet pipe and Check valve is mounted on outlet pipe.

3. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side of the piston Fixing sleeve is connected to rubber seal on wall.

4. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning plate There are gaps for the lower end of brush and the upper surface of sieve plate, and the distance in gap is 2 millimeters to 4 millimeters.

5. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainpipe position In being equipped with drain valve on one section of device outer container.

6. a kind of tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screen tray and water Tilt angle between plane is 30 ° to 45 °.