CN209109598U - A kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rice processing rough separators of paddy, including sorting bucket and separatory vessel, the import top at sorting bucket top is equipped with feed hopper, the opening of the exit seal connection processing box top of sorting bucket bottom, middle part inside treatment box is equipped with electronic runner, electronic runner outside spacers are equipped with four groups of separatory vessels, lower horizontal inside treatment box is equipped with conveyer belt, the utility model, it is raised using accessory fan by the lower to upper part blowing of sieve convenient for mixture of paddy and husked rice internal dust, axial flow blower generates horizontal direction air-flow and blows to the dust raised inside cement output tank, convenient for the collection of dust；Using electric rotating wheel drive, the mixture of paddy and husked rice inside separatory vessel is discharged by sub-sieve by discharge port by the grain of rice after the sieved filter of two components in its rotation of external separatory vessel at the uniform velocity, improves the mixture of paddy and husked rice efficiency of separation and effect.

Description

A kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy

Technical field

The utility model relates to sorting unit correlative technology field, specially a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy.

Background technique

It at the method for rice is commonly referred to as " rough white out " by paddy processing, i.e., first husking (peelling off the shell of paddy), rice Paddy becomes brown rice, then brown rice is become rice (stone roller removes cortex and embryo, is left endosperm).Husking is using hulling machine, after husking Material, husk is separated by pneumatic separator, obtains mixture of paddy and husked rice, before entering rice mill, need to be filled by the rough separation of paddy It sets, grain therein is separated, the currently used primarily discrete slide sieve of husked rice separator, but its low separation efficiency Under, raw material is not easy to add during sub-sieve, influences separating effect, and appointing in the brown rice separated so has a large amount of grain, and point From a large amount of fugitive dust can be generated in the process, if will affect separating effect without timely handling and cause environmental pollution, thus The utility model proposes a kind of processing of rice with the rough separator of paddy for solving the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rice processing rough separators of paddy, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy, Including sorting bucket and separatory vessel, the import top at sorting bucket top is equipped with feed hopper, the outlet of sorting bucket bottom It is tightly connected the opening of processing box top, the middle part inside the treatment box is equipped with electronic runner, the electronic runner outside Interval is equipped with four groups of separatory vessels, and the lower horizontal inside the treatment box is equipped with conveyer belt, the sorting bucket including hopper, The sealed bottom of sieve, axial flow blower, crankshaft, driving motor, material guiding hopper, valve plate and rotary electric machine, the hopper connects guide The upper end of bucket, the two sides correspondence inside the hopper are horizontally installed with two groups of crankshafts, and one end of crankshaft described in two groups is correspondingly connected with The output shaft end of two groups of driving motors, the middle part of crankshaft described in two groups is corresponding to connect sieve two sides by two link rotatables Middle part, the lower horizontal on the inside of the material guiding hopper are equipped with valve plate, and the middle position of the valve plate side is fixedly connected on rotation The output shaft end of motor, the separatory vessel include seal box, sub-sieve, inlet port and outlet port, the top of the seal box and Bottom is corresponding to be opened up there are two discharge port, and the upper side and lower side correspondence inside the seal box is horizontally installed with two groups of sub-sieves, institute It states and offers feed inlet in the middle part of seal box side.

Preferably, the sorting bucket further includes homogenizing plate, cement output tank and accessory fan, and the homogenizing plate is tiltedly mounted on material The lower part of bucket feed inlet, the hopper are equipped with cement output tank, the corresponding peace of accessory fan described in two groups far from the side of DC fan In the groove that two middle side part of material guiding hopper opens up.

Preferably, the outer end of the cement output tank connects external dust collect plant, and accessory fan described in two groups is inside material guiding hopper Side it is corresponding two groups of separation nets are installed, accessory fan described in two groups is axial flow blower.

Preferably, the separatory vessel further includes gravity rod, block cloth and sliding rail, and the upper end of the block cloth is tightly connected feed inlet Top, the lower end of the block cloth is fixedly connected with gravity rod, and the gravity rod both ends are correspondingly connected with the side of two one slide rails, two groups The corresponding two sides for being fixed on feed inlet vertically of the sliding rail.

Preferably, the lower part of the seal box two sides is corresponding connects electronic runner by connecting rod, during the electronic runner is Empty frame structure.

Preferably, the upper end of the interface connection passage at the top of the treatment box, the lower end of the passage and separatory vessel Feed inlet be adapted.

Preferably, the side of the treatment box offers the through-hole passed through for conveyer belt, the middle part of the valve plate other side The inner wall of material guiding hopper is rotatablely connected by shaft.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1. being raised using accessory fan by the lower to upper part blowing of sieve convenient for mixture of paddy and husked rice internal dust, axis stream wind Machine generates horizontal direction air-flow and blows to the dust raised inside cement output tank, convenient for the collection of dust；

2. its rotation of external separatory vessel at the uniform velocity keeps the mixture of paddy and husked rice inside separatory vessel logical using electric rotating wheel drive It crosses the grain of rice after two components are sieved through filter to be discharged by sub-sieve by discharge port, improves the mixture of paddy and husked rice efficiency of separation and effect；

3, using gravity rod, automatically control block cloth blocks feed inlet with convenient control seal box under gravity Folding is conducive to charging, places the discharge of internal mix object.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the sorting bucket the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the separatory vessel the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model.

In figure: feed hopper 1, sorting bucket 2, hopper 21, homogenizing plate 22, sieve 23, axial flow blower 24, dust outlet tube 25, crankshaft 26, driving motor 27, material guiding hopper 28, valve plate 29, rotary electric machine 210, accessory fan 211, treatment box 3, electronic runner 4, sorting Case 5, seal box 51, sub-sieve 52, feed inlet 53, discharge port 54, gravity rod 55, block cloth 56, guide rail 57, passage 6, conveyer belt 7.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy, packet Sorting bucket 2 and separatory vessel 5 are included, the import top at 2 top of sorting bucket is equipped with feed hopper 1, and the exit seal of 2 bottoms of sorting bucket connects The opening at 3 top for the treatment of box is connect, the middle part inside treatment box 3 is equipped with electronic runner 4, and electronic 4 outside spacers of runner are equipped with Four groups of separatory vessels 5, the lower horizontal inside treatment box 3 are equipped with conveyer belt 7, and sorting bucket 2 includes hopper 21, sieve 23, axis stream The sealed bottom connection of blower 24, crankshaft 26, driving motor 27, material guiding hopper 28, valve plate 29 and rotary electric machine 210, hopper 21 is led The upper end of hopper 28, two sides inside hopper 21 are corresponding to be horizontally installed with two groups of crankshafts 26, and one end of two groups of crankshafts 26 is corresponding to be connected The output shaft end of two groups of driving motors 27 is connect, the middle part of two groups of crankshafts 26 is corresponding to connect 23 liang of sieve by two link rotatables The middle part of side, the lower horizontal of 28 inside of material guiding hopper are equipped with valve plate 29, and the middle position of 29 side of valve plate, which is fixedly connected on, to be turned The output shaft end of dynamic motor 210, accessory fan 211 is by the lower to upper part blowing of sieve 23 convenient for inside mixture of paddy and husked rice Dust raises, and axial flow blower 24 generates horizontal direction air-flow and blows to the dust raised inside cement output tank 25, convenient for the collection of dust, Separatory vessel 5 includes seal box 51, sub-sieve 52, feed inlet 53 and discharge port 54, and the top and bottom correspondence of seal box 51 offers Two discharge ports 54, the upper side and lower side correspondence inside seal box 51 are horizontally installed with two groups of sub-sieves 52,51 side of seal box Middle part offers feed inlet 53, and the rotation of the separatory vessel 5 that electronic runner 4 drives it external at the uniform velocity keeps the paddy inside separatory vessel 5 rough The grain of rice is discharged by sub-sieve 52 by discharge port 54 after mixture is filtered by two groups of sub-sieves 52, improves mixture of paddy and husked rice sorting effect Rate and effect.

Further, sorting bucket 2 further includes homogenizing plate 22, cement output tank 25 and accessory fan 211, the inclination peace of homogenizing plate 22 Mounted in the lower part of 21 feed inlet of hopper, hopper 21 is equipped with cement output tank 25, two groups of accessory fans far from the side of DC fan 24 211 correspondences are mounted in the groove that 28 liang of middle side parts of material guiding hopper open up.

Further, the outer end of cement output tank 25 connects external dust collect plant, and two groups of accessory fans 211 are inside material guiding hopper 28 Side it is corresponding two groups of separation nets are installed, two groups of accessory fans 211 are axial flow blower.

Further, separatory vessel 5 further includes gravity rod 55, block cloth 56 and sliding rail 57, the upper end of block cloth 56 be tightly connected into The top of material mouth 53, the lower end of block cloth 56 are fixedly connected with gravity rod 55, and 55 both ends of gravity rod are correspondingly connected with the one of two one slide rails 57 Side, the corresponding two sides for being fixed on feed inlet 53 vertically of two groups of sliding rails 57.

Further, the lower part of 51 two sides of seal box is corresponding connects electronic runner 4 by connecting rod, and electronic runner 4 is hollow Frame structure.

Further, the upper end of the interface connection passage 6 at 3 top for the treatment of box, lower end and the separatory vessel 5 of passage 6 Feed inlet 53 is adapted.

Further, the side for the treatment of box 3 offers the through-hole passed through for conveyer belt 7, and the middle part of 29 other side of valve plate is logical Cross the inner wall 8 of shaft rotation connection material guiding hopper 28.

Working principle: in actual work, mixture of paddy and husked rice is conveyed into charging by external conveying device by operator Inside bucket 1, mixture of paddy and husked rice is conveyed into the inside of sorting bucket 2 by feed hopper 1, enters the paddy inside the hopper 21 of sorting bucket 2 Rough mixture is evenly distributed in the top of sieve 23 after flowing by homogenizing plate 22, then operator controls driving motor 27 Work, driving motor 27 drive crankshaft 26 to rotate, and drive the two sides of sieve 23 to move up and down will sieve by the rotation of crankshaft 26 Mixture of paddy and husked rice inside net 23, which raises, raises light weight sundries inside mixture of paddy and husked rice and dust, and then operator controls Axial flow blower 24 and two groups of accessory fans 211 work, and the dust on 23 top of sieve is blown going out to the other side by axial flow blower 24 Inside ash pipe 25, accessory fan 211 work from lower part to sieve 23 blowing be conducive to mixture of paddy and husked rice inside dust raise so as to In collection, mixture of paddy and husked rice that sub-sieve is completed below the valve plate 29 that is controlled by rotary electric machine 210 by entering in treatment box 3 Portion and the inside that separatory vessel 5 is conveyed by the passage 6 inside treatment box 3, the feed inlet 53 of separatory vessel 5 is in 6 port of diversion pipe When one side gravity rod 55 move down block block cloth 56 feed inlet 53 open, electric rotating after 5 inside material feeding of separatory vessel Taking turns 4 uniform rotation and moving up and down the mixture of paddy and husked rice inside separatory vessel 5 makes its internal grain of rice pass through two groups of 52 sub-sieve mistakes of sub-sieve It is discharged from two discharge ports 54 and is conveyed by conveyer belt 7 afterwards.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy, including sorting bucket (2) and separatory vessel (5), it is characterised in that: the sorting Import top at the top of bucket (2) is equipped with feed hopper (1), exit seal connection treatment box (3) top of the sorting bucket (2) bottom The opening in portion, the internal middle part of the treatment box (3) are equipped with electronic runner (4), electronic runner (4) the outside spacers installation There are four groups of separatory vessels (5), the internal lower horizontal of the treatment box (3) is equipped with conveyer belt (7), and the sorting bucket (2) includes Hopper (21), sieve (23), axial flow blower (24), crankshaft (26), driving motor (27), material guiding hopper (28), valve plate (29) and turn Dynamic motor (210), the upper end of sealed bottom connection material guiding hopper (28) of the hopper (21), the internal two sides of the hopper (21) Correspondence is horizontally installed with two groups of crankshafts (26), and one end of crankshaft described in two groups (26) is correspondingly connected with the defeated of two groups of driving motors (27) Shaft end out, the corresponding middle part that sieve (23) two sides are connected by two link rotatables in the middle part of crankshaft described in two groups (26), institute It states the lower horizontal on the inside of material guiding hopper (28) to be equipped with valve plate (29), the middle position of valve plate (29) side is fixedly connected on The output shaft end of rotary electric machine (210), the separatory vessel (5) include seal box (51), sub-sieve (52), feed inlet (53) and go out Material mouth (54), the top and bottom of the seal box (51) are corresponding to be opened up there are two discharge port (54), and the seal box (51) is interior The upper side and lower side correspondence in portion is horizontally installed with two groups of sub-sieves (52), offers feed inlet in the middle part of seal box (51) side (53)。

2. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sorting struggles against (2) Further include homogenizing plate (22), cement output tank (25) and accessory fan (211), the homogenizing plate (22) be tiltedly mounted on hopper (21) into The lower part of material mouth, the hopper (21) are equipped with cement output tank (25) far from the side of DC fan (24), assist wind described in two groups Machine (211) correspondence is mounted in the groove that (28) two middle side part of material guiding hopper opens up.

3. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cement output tank (25) Outer end connect external dust collect plant, accessory fan described in two groups (211) is equipped in the internal side correspondence of material guiding hopper (28) Two groups of separation nets, accessory fan described in two groups (211) are axial flow blower.

4. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separatory vessel (5) It further include gravity rod (55), block cloth (56) and sliding rail (57), the upper end of the block cloth (56) is tightly connected the upper of feed inlet (53) The lower end in portion, the block cloth (56) is fixedly connected gravity rod (55), and gravity rod (55) both ends are correspondingly connected with two one slide rails (57) side, the corresponding two sides for being fixed on feed inlet (53) vertically of sliding rail described in two groups (57).

5. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seal box (51) The lower part correspondence of two sides is connected electronic runner (4) by connecting rod, and the electronic runner (4) is hollow frame structure.

6. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the treatment box (3) The upper end of interface connection passage (6) at top, the lower end of the passage (6) and feed inlet (53) Xiang Shi of separatory vessel (5) It answers.

7. a kind of rice processing rough separator of paddy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the treatment box (3) Side offer the through-hole passed through for conveyer belt (7), the middle part of valve plate (29) other side is led by shaft rotation connection The inner wall of hopper (28).