CN209107357U - A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler - Google Patents

A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209107357U
CN209107357U CN201821494703.4U CN201821494703U CN209107357U CN 209107357 U CN209107357 U CN 209107357U CN 201821494703 U CN201821494703 U CN 201821494703U CN 209107357 U CN209107357 U CN 209107357U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semicircle
ruler
outer rim
square
reference line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821494703.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严晓华
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821494703.4U priority Critical patent/CN209107357U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209107357U publication Critical patent/CN209107357U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler, including ruler plate body, level is carved with reference line on ruler plate body, it is characterized by: ruler plate body is divided into the top that can be turned down relatively and station meter by the reference line, the top includes using the midpoint of reference line as the semicircle in the center of circle, in semicircle with the outer rim of exterior domain, and the camber line profile for cutting the semicircle allows plane where semicircle to deviate plane where outer rim.The utility model can be suitable for 3 months and smaller infant and the measurement of the neck of big-age-child simultaneously, can quickly carry out the measurement of neck lateroflexion and rotary moveable degree simultaneously, no replacement is required ruler.

Description

A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler
Technical field
The utility model relates to children's health monitoring device technical fields, are to be related to a kind of pediatric neck more specifically Activity measurement special ruler.
Background technique
Congenital muscular torticollis is a kind of common Bones and joints muscular anomaly disease for causing infant's neck limitation of activity.Mesh It is preceding particularly significant during torticollis infant diagnosis and treatment for pediatric neck measurement of range of motion, it is the important of assessment habilitation One of index.Domestic existing torticollis head position measuring appliance is big-age-child using object, therefore is not suitable for the infant within March, Use scope is extremely limited to.Foreign countries need 2 kinds for measurement neck mobility measuring scale, respectively correspond rotation (hard ruler) and side The measurement of (tape) mobility is bent, that is, detects the movable range that children's yaw is seen with left and right.Replaced when measurement with And 3 people cooperation is at least needed just to can be carried out use., consultation time limited the problems such as big for national situations infant radix, therefore grasp Making aspect has shortcoming.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can save medical staff's resource, can satisfy measurement lateroflexion with The pediatric neck activity that rotary moveable degree requires measures special ruler, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler, including Ruler plate body, level is carved with reference line on ruler plate body, it is characterised in that: the reference line by ruler plate body be divided into can opposite fold it is upper Portion and station meter, the top include cutting institute using the midpoint of reference line as the semicircle in the center of circle, in semicircle with the outer rim of exterior domain The camber line profile for stating semicircle allows plane where semicircle to deviate plane where outer rim.
It further include right angle clip, rectangular card folder includes the first L-square, the second L-square, trough with straight angle, and described first L-square and the second L-square are arranged in parallel, and form the trough with straight angle by the spacing of the first L-square and the second L-square, described The junction of outer rim and station meter is inserted into the trough with straight angle of right angle clip, and outer rim and station meter is made to keep 90 degree of angles.
The radius of the semicircle is 15-20cm.
Angle index is marked in the semicircle camber line subscript of outer rim.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can be measured suitable for 3 months and smaller infant and the neck of big-age-child simultaneously, can be simultaneously Quickly carry out the measurement of neck lateroflexion and rotary moveable degree, no replacement is required ruler.
The utility model can be operated by 2 medical staff, there is specific advantage in terms of time and personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model pediatric neck activity measurement the first use state diagram of special ruler.
Fig. 2 is the utility model pediatric neck activity measurement the second use state diagram of special ruler.
Fig. 3 is the fixing clamp structural schematic diagram of the utility model pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Unless It is otherwise noted, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected.It may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of pediatric neck activity measures special ruler, including ruler plate body, and level is carved with benchmark on ruler plate body Line 1, it includes using the midpoint of reference line as the center of circle that ruler plate body is divided into the top and station meter 2, top that can be turned down relatively by reference line Semicircle 4, in semicircle with the outer rim 3 of exterior domain, the camber line profile for cutting semicircle makes plane where semicircle when needed can be inclined From plane where outer rim.The proper angle of deviation is 90 degree.It further include right angle clip 5, right angle clip 5 is used for outer rim and benchmark Ruler keeps vertical (when needed).Rectangular card folder includes the first L-square 51, the second L-square 52, trough with straight angle 53, the first right angle Plate and the second L-square are arranged in parallel and are fixedly connected in side, are formed by the spacing of the first L-square 51 and the second L-square 52 Trough with straight angle 53, right angle clip 5 using hardness compared with plastics or metal material be made.The insertion of the junction of outer rim and station meter is straight In the trough with straight angle of angle clip, outer rim and station meter is made to keep 90 degree of angles.The radius of semicircle is 15-20cm.In the semicircle of outer rim Angle index is labeled on camber line.
Pediatric neck activity measures the safe and non-toxic material of the choice of material high transparency of special ruler, such as PC plate.Ruler design: Global shape is rectangle (such as 40*60cm or other sizes), within thickness 5mm, the mellow and full processing in corner;Picture takes a benchmark Line is divided into two regions up and down with reference line, and middle and upper part is outer rim and semicircle, and lower part is benchmark ruler.Semicircle: it is with reference line Diameter, in middle strokes and dots 180 degree circular arc, the wherein preferred 8cm of radius, semicircle marks scale, and (0 ° of scale interposition, two sides are respectively 90 °, minimum scale is 5 °), scale is labeled on the curved edge and outer rim of semicircle.Along semi arch line clipping, make semicircle can be with It is separated with the outer rim on top (with reference to Fig. 2).PC plate is transparent material, and scale front and back sides are visible.
Ruler outer rim is movable, can hold up, and can be blocked by clip in vertical position, keeps and 90 ° of horizontal plane angulation;Or Person, semicircle can be rolled over to opposite direction around reference line rotary moveable, make semicircle and station meter angle in 90 °, broken line position passes through Clip is fixed.
Concrete application example one: by taking 1 month big children as an example.Special ruler is laid flat and is placed in bed surface, children take dorsal position to lie in On ruler face, two acromion lines are overlapped with the reference line of measuring scale.The measurement of neck lateroflexion mobility is carried out first, and people's both hands are fixed Children's both shoulders, another people's both hands hold pediatric head, respectively to ruler reference line two sides lateroflexion, read lateroflexion mobility degree. Then carry out the measurement of cervical rotation mobility: the outer rim of special ruler holded up to 90 °, semicircle pulled down to negative side make its keep with Station meter in the same plane, blocks.Then the fixed children's both shoulders of a people, another people hold pediatric head, and respectively to the left and right two Side is rotated, and lateroflexion mobility degree is read.
Concrete application example two: by taking 3 years old children as an example.By special ruler put down it is endways be put in children behind, children take seat, two shoulders Peak line is overlapped with the reference line of measuring scale.The measurement of neck lateroflexion mobility, the fixed ruler of a people, it is ensured that reference line are carried out first Parallel with acromion line, pediatric head respectively to special ruler reference line two sides lateroflexion, is read lateroflexion mobility degree by another people. Then it carries out the measurement of cervical rotation mobility: ruler outer rim being transferred forward to parallel to the ground, is blocked.Then people's fixed ruler Sub- children's both shoulders, another people buttress pediatric head, and two sides are rotated to the left and right respectively, read lateroflexion mobility degree.
Mode as a further improvement, the semi-circular portions are foldings, or are made using soft material , or semi-circular portions are cancelled, the region of semicircle exists in the form of hollow out.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent replacement, without changing made by creative work Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pediatric neck activity measures special ruler, including ruler plate body, level is carved with reference line on ruler plate body, and feature exists In: it includes the midpoint with reference line that ruler plate body is divided into the top and station meter, the top that can be turned down relatively by the reference line For the semicircle in the center of circle, in semicircle with the outer rim of exterior domain, the camber line profile for cutting the semicircle keeps plane where semicircle inclined From plane where outer rim.
2. pediatric neck activity measures special ruler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include right angle clip, it is described Rectangular card folder includes the first L-square, the second L-square, trough with straight angle, and first L-square and the second L-square are arranged in parallel, The trough with straight angle, the junction insertion right angle of the outer rim and station meter are formed by the spacing of the first L-square and the second L-square In the trough with straight angle of clip, outer rim and station meter is made to keep 90 degree of angles.
3. pediatric neck activity measures special ruler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the radius of the semicircle is 15- 20cm。
4. pediatric neck activity measures special ruler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the semicircle camber line subscript of outer rim It is marked with angle index.
CN201821494703.4U 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler Expired - Fee Related CN209107357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821494703.4U CN209107357U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821494703.4U CN209107357U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler

Publications (1)

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CN209107357U true CN209107357U (en) 2019-07-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109091152A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-28 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler and measurement method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109091152A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-28 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of pediatric neck activity measurement special ruler and measurement method

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Granted publication date: 20190716