CN209104800U - A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209104800U CN209104800U CN201822139471.7U CN201822139471U CN209104800U CN 209104800 U CN209104800 U CN 209104800U CN 201822139471 U CN201822139471 U CN 201822139471U CN 209104800 U CN209104800 U CN 209104800U
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- spark gap
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment, including direct current supply line, signal wire, integrated circuit modules, state display module, first protective module, second protective module, third protective module, 4th protective module, the first pulse processing module being connected between first protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the second pulse processing module being connected between second protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the third pulse processing module being connected between the third protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the 4th pulse processing module being connected between the 4th protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the integrated circuit modules are electrically connected with the state display module.The utility model can expand the applicable surface of Spark gap equipment and understand the working condition of itself equipment and system conducive to user.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Spark gap equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of multifunctional unit electromagnetism arteries and veins
Rush safeguard.
Background technique
Thunder and lightning is a kind of common atmospheric discharge phenomenon, and the electromagnetic pulse for generation of being struck by lightning can radiate by space and conduct coupling
The mode of conjunction invades electronics, cause electronics performance decline and work it is not normal, or even damage.With science and technology
Development, advanced electronic equipment largely uses large scale integrated circuit, and collects bigger on a large scale, and electronic equipment is more sensitive, also gets over
It is easy the interference by electromagnetic pulse.Therefore, Spark gap is imperative.
Existing electromagnetic protection equipment can be divided into power supply class, data class and antenna feeder class by function, wherein power supply class can divide again
For direct current class and exchange class.But these electromagnetic protection equipment often can be only applied to single scene, and applicable surface is limited, is unfavorable for
It promotes.By taking DC-24A as an example, DC-24A is installed in series on the power cable of direct current 24V, has powerful inhibition induction lightening
Pulse, electromagnetic pulse function, when have disturbing pulse invade cable when, protective module is instantaneously connected, formed leakage path, by arteries and veins
It rushes energy to release into ground, then protective module is restored to off state again, and the whole process duration is nanosecond, after not influencing
End equipment works normally.But DC-24A is applicable only in the power supply line protection of direct current 24V, in actual Engineering Projects, one
Bar cable usually contains multi-signal, therefore the Spark gap equipment of simple function can not be applicable in；Meanwhile DC-24A is also
Lack necessary data display means, the number for being difficult to handle Spark gap equipment pulse is shown, thus can not
User is helped to understand the working condition of itself equipment, system, when being unfavorable for the mutual interference between user's solution equipment, system, running
The harmonic problem etc. of generation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment, it is intended to single type
It is integrated and increase display function that Spark gap equipment carries out function, thus expand the applicable surface of Spark gap equipment with
And the working condition of itself equipment and system is understood conducive to user, and then quickly solve the mutual interference and operation between equipment, system
When the harmonic problem that generates.
A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including direct current supply line,
Signal wire, integrated circuit modules, state display module, and the first protective module for connecting of anode of the power supply line are and described
Second protective module of the cathode connection of power supply line, the third protective module being connect with the anode of the signal wire, with the letter
4th protective module of the cathode connection of number line, the be connected between first protective module and the integrated circuit modules
One pulse processing module, the second pulse processing mould being connected between second protective module and the integrated circuit modules
Block, the third pulse processing module being connected between the third protective module and the integrated circuit modules are connected to described
The 4th pulse processing module between 4th protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the first pulse processing module,
Two pulse processing modules, third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module are grounded respectively, the integrated circuit modules with
The state display module electrical connection.
Further, first protective module, the second protective module, third protective module and the 4th protective module are wrapped
Surge fuse is included, the surge fuse is series at respectively between first protective module and the direct current supply line, institute
It states between the second protective module and the direct current supply line, between the third protective module and the signal wire and described
Between four protective modules and the signal wire.
Further, the first pulse processing module, the second pulse processing module, third pulse processing module and the 4th
Pulse processing module includes Transient Suppression Diode.
Further, the integrated circuit modules include single-chip microcontroller, the integrated chip connecting with the single-chip microcontroller, respectively with
The first pulse processing module and the second pulse processing module electrical connection the first electromagnetic relay, respectively with the third arteries and veins
Rush the second electromagnetic relay of processing module and the electrical connection of the 4th pulse processing module, first electromagnetic relay and the second electricity
Magnetic relay is electrically connected with the integrated chip respectively.
Further, the state display module includes the first light-emitting diode component and the second light-emitting diode component,
First light-emitting diode component is connect with first electromagnetic relay, second light-emitting diode component and described the
The connection of two electromagnetic relays.
Further, the multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment further includes the first photoelectrical coupler, the second photoelectricity
Coupler, the input terminal of first photoelectrical coupler and the first pulse processing module and the second pulse processing module are distinguished
Electrical connection, output end and the monolithic mechatronics, the input terminal of second photoelectrical coupler and the third pulse are handled
Module and the 4th pulse processing module be electrically connected, output end and the monolithic mechatronics.
Further, the state display module further includes the display with the monolithic mechatronics.
Further, the first pulse processing module, the second pulse processing module, third pulse processing module and the 4th
Pulse processing module is electrically connected with first photoelectrical coupler and the second photoelectrical coupler respectively by inductor.
Further, the voltage of the direct current supply line is 24 volts, and the voltage of the signal wire is 5 volts.
In conclusion the first protective module in the utility model is connect with the anode of the power supply line, the second protection mould
Block is connect with the cathode of the power supply line, the anode of third protective module and the signal wire connect and the 4th protective module and
The cathode of the signal wire connects, and can ensure the safe operation of rear end modules.And the first pulse processing module is connected
Between first protective module and the integrated circuit modules, the second pulse processing module is connected to the second protection mould
Between block and the integrated circuit modules, third pulse processing module is connected to the third protective module and the integrated circuit
Between module and the 4th pulse processing module is connected between the 4th protective module and the integrated circuit modules, described
First pulse processing module, the second pulse processing module, third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module are grounded respectively,
Pulse energy can be released into ground in real time.In addition, the integrated circuit modules are electrically connected with the state display module, with aobvious
Show work state information.In this way, the utility model integrates and increases in the Spark gap equipment progress function to single type
Display function, to expand the applicable surface of Spark gap equipment and understand the work of itself equipment and system conducive to user
Situation, and then quickly solve the harmonic problem generated when the mutual interference and operation between equipment, system.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of functional module frame of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the functional module of another multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Block diagram.
Icon:
Direct current supply line 100；Signal wire 200；Integrated circuit modules 300；State display module 400；
First protective module 101；Second protective module 102；Third protective module 103；4th protective module 104；
First pulse processing module 201；Second pulse processing module 202；Third pulse processing module 203；
4th pulse processing module 204；Single-chip microcontroller 301；Integrated chip 302；First electromagnetic relay 303；
Second electromagnetic relay 304；First light-emitting diode component 401；Second light-emitting diode component 402；
Display 403；First photoelectrical coupler 500；Second photoelectrical coupler 600；Inductor 700.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without creative labor, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile it is practical new at this
In the description of type, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model can
To include direct current supply line 100, signal wire 200, integrated circuit modules 300, state display module 400, the first protective module
101, the second protective module 102, third protective module 103, the 4th protective module 104, the first pulse processing module 201, second
Pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204.Wherein, the first protection mould
Block 101 can be connect with the anode of the power supply line, and second protective module 102 can connect with the cathode of the power supply line
Connect, the third protective module 103 can with the signal wire 200 anode connect, the 4th protective module 104 with it is described
The cathode of signal wire 200 connects.
In addition, the first pulse processing module 201 is connected to first protective module 101 and the integrated circuit die
Between block 300, the second pulse processing module 202 is connected to second protective module 102 and the integrated circuit modules
Between 300, the third pulse processing module 203 is connected to the third protective module 103 and the integrated circuit modules 300
Between, the 4th pulse processing module 204 be connected to the 4th protective module 104 and the integrated circuit modules 300 it
Between.The first pulse processing module 201, the second pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse
Processing module 204 is grounded respectively, and the integrated circuit modules 300 are electrically connected with the state display module 400.Preferably, institute
The voltage for stating direct current supply line 100 is 24 volts, and the voltage of the signal wire 200 is 5 volts.
When implementation, the first pulse processing module 201, the second pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module
203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204 be used for according to the voltage rapid detection disturbing pulse of setting, and utilize quantum control technique
Quick release is carried out to invasion pulse.The integrated circuit modules 300 are for detecting the first pulse processing module 201, the
Two pulse processing modules 202, the working condition of third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204 and processing electricity
The number of magnetic field impulse, and the working condition and number information are sent to the state display module 400 and shown.It is described
First protective module 101, the second protective module 102, third protective module 103 and the 4th protective module 104 are for providing overheat
And overcurrent protection.In this way, the present embodiment is carried out in the Spark gap equipment to single type, function is integrated and increase shows function
Can, thus expand the applicable surface of Spark gap equipment and understand the working condition of itself equipment and system conducive to user,
And then quickly solve the harmonic problem generated when the mutual interference and operation between equipment, system.
Specifically, first protective module 101, the second protective module 102, third protective module 103 and the 4th protection
Module 104 includes surge fuse, and the surge fuse is series at first protective module 101 and the direct current respectively
Between power supply line 100, between second protective module 102 and the direct current supply line 100, the third protective module 103
Between the signal wire 200 and between the 4th protective module 104 and the signal wire 200.
The first pulse processing module 201, the second pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th
Pulse processing module 204 includes Transient Suppression Diode.Wherein, the Transient Suppression Diode is voltage responsive device,
Normally off state.When there is electromagnetic pulse signal to pass through route, line voltage distribution rising will cause, when voltage rises
To the Transient Suppression Diode starting voltage when, the Transient Suppression Diode can transient state conducting, formed to earth-return, will
Pulse energy is released into ground, and after the completion of releasing, the Transient Suppression Diode can revert to off state again.Entire process of releasing
Duration is extremely short, does not influence the normal work of rear module.
In the present embodiment, the integrated circuit modules 300 include single-chip microcontroller 301, and what is connect with the single-chip microcontroller 301 is integrated
Chip 302, the first electromagnetism being electrically connected respectively with the first pulse processing module 201 and the second pulse processing module 202 after
Electric appliance 303, the second electromagnetism being electrically connected respectively with the third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204 after
Electric appliance 304, first electromagnetic relay 303 and the second electromagnetic relay 304 are electrically connected with the integrated chip 302 respectively.
Further, the state display module 400 includes the first light-emitting diode component 401 and the second light emitting diode
Component 402, first light-emitting diode component 401 are connect with first electromagnetic relay 303, second light-emitting diodes
Tube assembly 402 is connect with second electromagnetic relay 304.Wherein, first light-emitting diode component 401 and second shines
Diode assembly 402 respectively includes red and green color light emitting diode.First electromagnetic relay 303 controls described first and shines
The display state of diode assembly 401, second electromagnetic relay 304 control second light-emitting diode component 402
Display state.
The multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment further includes the first photoelectrical coupler 500, the second photoelectrical coupler
600, the input terminal of first photoelectrical coupler 500 and the first pulse processing module 201 and the second pulse processing module
202 are electrically connected, output end is electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller 301, the input terminal of second photoelectrical coupler 600 with it is described
Third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204 are electrically connected, output end is electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller 301
It connects.The first pulse processing module 201, the second pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse
Processing module 204 is electrically connected with first photoelectrical coupler 500 and the second photoelectrical coupler 600 respectively by inductor 700.
The state display module 400 further includes the display 403 being electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller 301.Wherein, described aobvious
Show device 403 for showing pulse number of processing etc. under the control of the single-chip microcontroller 301.
In conclusion the first protective module 101 in the utility model is connect with the anode of the power supply line, the second protection
Module 102 is connect with the cathode of the power supply line, and the anode of third protective module 103 and the signal wire 200 is connect and the
Four protective modules 104 are connect with the cathode of the signal wire 200, can ensure the safe operation of rear end modules.And by
One pulse processing module 201 is connected between first protective module 101 and the integrated circuit modules 300, the second pulse
Processing module 202 is connected between second protective module 102 and the integrated circuit modules 300, and third pulse handles mould
Block 203 is connected between the third protective module 103 and the integrated circuit modules 300 and the 4th pulse processing module
204 are connected between the 4th protective module 104 and the integrated circuit modules 300, the first pulse processing module
201, the second pulse processing module 202, third pulse processing module 203 and the 4th pulse processing module 204 are grounded respectively, can
Pulse energy is released into ground in real time.In addition, the integrated circuit modules 300 are electrically connected with the state display module 400, with
Display working condition information.In this way, the utility model integrates and increases in the Spark gap equipment progress function to single type
Add display function, to expand the applicable surface of Spark gap equipment and understand the work of itself equipment and system conducive to user
Make situation, and then quickly solves the harmonic problem generated when the mutual interference and operation between equipment, system.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment, which is characterized in that including direct current supply line, signal wire integrates electricity
Road module, state display module, the first protective module connecting with the anode of the power supply line connect with the cathode of the power supply line
The second protective module connect, the third protective module connecting with the anode of the signal wire, connect with the cathode of the signal wire
The 4th protective module, be connected between first protective module and the integrated circuit modules the first pulse processing mould
Block, the second pulse processing module being connected between second protective module and the integrated circuit modules are connected to described
Third pulse processing module between third protective module and the integrated circuit modules, be connected to the 4th protective module with
The 4th pulse processing module between the integrated circuit modules, the first pulse processing module, the second pulse processing module,
Third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module are grounded respectively, the integrated circuit modules and the state display module
Electrical connection.
2. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first protection mould
Block, the second protective module, third protective module and the 4th protective module include surge fuse, the surge fuse difference
Be series between first protective module and the direct current supply line, second protective module and the direct current supply line it
Between, between the third protective module and the signal wire and between the 4th protective module and the signal wire.
3. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at first pulse
Reason module, the second pulse processing module, third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module include that transient state inhibits two poles
Pipe.
4. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the integrated circuit die
Block includes single-chip microcontroller, the integrated chip connecting with the single-chip microcontroller, respectively with the first pulse processing module and the second pulse
First electromagnetic relay of processing module electrical connection, it is electric with the third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module respectively
Second electromagnetic relay of connection, first electromagnetic relay and the second electromagnetic relay are electrically connected with the integrated chip respectively
It connects.
5. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the status display mould
Block includes the first light-emitting diode component and the second light-emitting diode component, first light-emitting diode component and described first
Electromagnetic relay connection, second light-emitting diode component are connect with second electromagnetic relay.
6. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the multifunctional unit
Spark gap equipment further includes the first photoelectrical coupler, the second photoelectrical coupler, the input of first photoelectrical coupler
End is electrically connected with the first pulse processing module and the second pulse processing module, output end is electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller
It connects, the input terminal of second photoelectrical coupler is electrically connected respectively with the third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module
It connects, output end and the monolithic mechatronics.
7. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the status display mould
Block further includes the display with the monolithic mechatronics.
8. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at first pulse
Manage module, the second pulse processing module, third pulse processing module and the 4th pulse processing module by inductor respectively with institute
State the first photoelectrical coupler and the electrical connection of the second photoelectrical coupler.
9. multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the direct current supply line
Voltage be 24 volts, the voltage of the signal wire is 5 volts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822139471.7U CN209104800U (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822139471.7U CN209104800U (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209104800U true CN209104800U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822139471.7U Active CN209104800U (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of multifunctional unit Spark gap equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN209104800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115102147A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-09-23 | 成都四维智慧电子科技有限公司 | High-power microwave protection device with broadband low insertion loss and high power capacity |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201822139471.7U patent/CN209104800U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115102147A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-09-23 | 成都四维智慧电子科技有限公司 | High-power microwave protection device with broadband low insertion loss and high power capacity |
| CN115102147B (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-03-14 | 成都四维智慧电子科技有限公司 | High-power microwave protection device with broadband low insertion loss and high power capacity |
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