CN209104309U

CN209104309U - Conveying device is used in a kind of recycling of waste lithium cell

Info

Publication number: CN209104309U
Application number: CN201821585015.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈进昭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-28
Filing date: 2018-09-28
Publication date: 2019-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to lithium battery reclaimer technical fields, in particular a kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying device, including conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism includes two symmetrical pedestals, drive roll and driven roller are respectively equipped between position of two pedestals by close end, the both ends of drive roll and driven roller pass through shaft respectively and connect with base rotation, outer sheath between drive roll and driven roller is equipped with conveyer belt, one side surface of pedestal is simultaneously located at the position of drive roll side equipped with gear box, the side of gear box is equipped with motor box, the utility model in the conveying device of lithium battery by being arranged moveable cleaning device, by manual control, it is moved back and forth to carry out comprehensive flushing to the conveyer belt after conveying, it is washed the electrolyte leaked out in lithium battery, conveyer belt is avoided to be corroded, and it operates It is simple easy to use, reduce conveyer belt damage bring maintenance cost.

Description

Conveying device is used in a kind of recycling of waste lithium cell

Technical field

The utility model relates to lithium battery reclaimer technical field, specially a kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying dress It sets.

Background technique

Lithium ion battery includes anode, cathode, diaphragm, electrolyte and battery case etc., applying waste lithium ionic power battery institute More containing pollutant kind, toxicity is big.Contain heavy metal compound, lithium hexafluoro phosphate (LiPF6), benzene class, esters in pollutant Close object etc., it is difficult to be degraded by microorganisms.The substances such as electrode material once enter in environment in battery, heavy metal ion therein, Organic matter, carbon dust, fluoride etc. will likely cause serious environmental pollution.Wherein, positive electrode will cause heavy metal pollution, Polluted-water and soil；Negative electrode material can cause dust pollution；Electrolyte can cause fluoride pollution and organic pollution；Diaphragm material Material will cause white pollution.Moreover, the loss of the valuable metals such as copper, nickel, cobalt, manganese, lithium also will cause the waste of resource.Waste and old During lithium ion battery recycles, needs to transport applying waste lithium ionic by conveyer belt, but have in waste lithium cell A little lithium batteries will lead to internal electrolyte and leak out, corrode conveyer belt, lead to the failure of equipment, increased due to the breakage of its shell Cost, in consideration of it, it is proposed that conveying device is used in a kind of recycling of waste lithium cell.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying device, including conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism include two mutually right The pedestal of title is respectively equipped with drive roll and driven roller, the active between position of two pedestals by close end The both ends of roller and driven roller pass through shaft respectively and connect with the base rotation, the drive roll and driven roller it Between outer sheath be equipped with conveyer belt, a side surface of the pedestal simultaneously be located at the drive roll side position be equipped with transmission The side of box, the gear box is equipped with motor box；

Rack is equipped on the conveying mechanism, the rack includes being located at four branch of two base ends Crossbeam between dagger and two support columns on the same pedestal, the rack are equipped with cleaning device, institute The spray module that cleaning device includes the lower section between two crossbeams is stated, the both ends of the spray module are equipped with strut, The top of each strut is respectively connected with rack gear, is equipped with sliding rail in parallel, the support in the lower section of each crossbeam The bottom end of bar offers the square groove that front and back communicates, and is slidably socketed outside the sliding rail by the square groove；

Driving mechanism is additionally provided in the rack, the driving mechanism includes being set at each crossbeam center Fixing head, each fixing head bottom are all provided with there are two symmetrical hinge plate, equipped with cylinder between two hinge plates Gear, the both ends of the roller gear pass through shaft across the hinge plate and are rotatablely connected with it, any one of solid The outside for determining head is equipped with minor sprocket, and the big sprocket wheel being mounted on the base side wall is equipped in the lower section of the minor sprocket, described Big sprocket wheel and the minor sprocket are coaxially connected with rocking bar on the outside of the big sprocket wheel by chain engaged transmission.

Preferably, driving wheel and driven wheel are equipped in the gear box, the driving wheel passes through synchronous with the driven wheel Band engaged transmission, and the driven wheel and the shaft of described drive roll one end are coaxially connected, and motor is equipped in the motor box, And the output shaft of the motor passes through the motor box and coaxially connected with the driving wheel.

Preferably, the spray module includes water main, and solid welding is scheduled on two struts respectively at the both ends of the water main On side wall, it is equipped with nipple at the center of the water main, is equipped in the bottom of the water main several linear equidistant The nozzle of arrangement, and nozzle is respectively connected on each nozzle.

Preferably, idler wheel is equipped in the square groove, the both ends of the idler wheel pass through shaft and the side wall of the square groove turns Dynamic connection, offers guide groove in the upper surface of the sliding rail, the idler wheel is embedded in the guide groove and rolls with it and connects Touching.

Preferably, each support column offers the through slot that front and back communicates with the junction of crossbeam, the rack gear Both ends are plugged in two through slots ipsilateral with it and are slidably connected with the through slot.

Preferably, each roller gear is engaged with the rack gear of its same side.

Preferably, the nozzle bottom end is strip, and the bore of its bottom end is greater than the bore on its top.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model passes through the conveying dress in lithium battery Setting moveable cleaning device is set, it is moved back and forth to carry out comprehensive punching to the conveyer belt after conveying by manual control It washes, is washed the electrolyte leaked out in lithium battery, conveyer belt is avoided to be corroded, and is easy to operate and easy to use, reduce defeated Send band damage bring maintenance cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of conveying mechanism in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the mated condition schematic diagram of rack, the driving mechanism of cleaning device sum in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning device in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the sliding rail of strut sum in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of spray module in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism in the utility model.

In figure: 1, conveying mechanism；10, pedestal；11, conveyer belt；110, gasket；12, gear box；120, driven wheel；121, Synchronous belt；122, driving wheel；13, motor housing；130, motor；14, drive roll；15, driven roller；2, rack；20, it supports Column；21, crossbeam；22, through slot；23, sliding rail；230, guide groove；3, cleaning device；30, spray module；300, water main；301, Nipple；302, nozzle；303, nozzle；31, rack gear；32, strut；320, square groove；321, idler wheel；4, driving mechanism；40, solid Determine head；41, roller gear；42, minor sprocket；43, chain；44, rocking bar；45, big sprocket wheel；46, plate is cut with scissors.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

" several " are meant that two or more in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specific It limits.

Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:

A kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying device, as shown in Figs. 1-2, including conveying mechanism 1, conveying mechanism 1 include Two symmetrical pedestals 10 are respectively equipped with drive roll 14 and driven rolling between position of two pedestals 10 by close end The both ends of cylinder 15, drive roll 14 and driven roller 15 pass through shaft respectively and pedestal 10 is rotatablely connected, in 14 He of drive roll Outer sheath between driven roller 15 is equipped with conveyer belt 11, a side surface of pedestal 10 and the position for being located at 14 side of drive roll Equipped with gear box 12, the side of gear box 12 is equipped with motor box 13；

In the present embodiment, driving wheel 122 and driven wheel 120 are equipped in gear box 12, driving wheel 122 and driven wheel 120 are logical 121 engaged transmission of synchronous belt is crossed, and driven wheel 120 and the shaft of 14 one end of drive roll are coaxially connected, are equipped in motor box 13 Motor 130, and the output shaft of motor 130 passes through motor box 13 and coaxially connected with driving wheel 122, passes through motor 130 and drives master Driving wheel 122 rotates, then drives driven wheel 120 to rotate by the transmission of synchronous belt 121, and drive roll 14 is made to rotate driving conveying belt 11 pairs of waste lithium cells convey.

In addition to this, be additionally provided with gasket 110 in the bottom surface of conveyer belt 11,110 two sides of gasket respectively with two pedestals 10 Sidewall weld is fixed, and conveyer belt 11 is used to support, and prevents conveyer belt 11 from generating deformation under the effect of gravity.

It is worth noting that it is worth noting that, the motor 130 in the present embodiment uses the sincere section's automatic technology in Shenzhen The stepper motor of the model YK60HB86-03A of Co., Ltd's production, matched power supply and step actuator are also by the producer It provides, in addition to this, in the utility model be related to circuit and electronic component and module is the prior art, this field Technical staff may be implemented completely, be not necessarily to superfluous words, and the content of the utility model protection is not related to changing for software and method yet Into.

As seen in figures 3-6, rack 2 is equipped on conveying mechanism 1, rack 2 includes being located at two 10 ends of pedestal Crossbeam 21 between four support columns 20 and two support columns 20 on the same pedestal 10, rack 2 are equipped with cleaning Device 3, cleaning device 3 include the spray module 30 of the lower section between two crossbeams 21, and the both ends of spray module 30 are equipped with Strut 32 is respectively connected with rack gear 31 on the top of each strut 32, is equipped with sliding rail in parallel in the lower section of each crossbeam 21 23, the bottom end of strut 32 offers the square groove 320 that front and back communicates, and is slidably socketed outside sliding rail 23 by square groove 320；

Specifically, spray module 30 includes water main 300, solid welding is scheduled on two struts 32 respectively at the both ends of water main 300 Side wall on, nipple 301 is equipped at the center of water main 300, the bottom of water main 300 be equipped with it is several it is linear it is equal between Nozzle 302 away from arrangement, and nozzle 303 is respectively connected on each nozzle 302, by hose by extraneous tap and nipple 301 connect, and are directed to water source in water main 300, then successively sprayed from each nozzle 303 to the surface of conveyer belt 11 into Row rinses.

Further, 303 bottom end of nozzle is strip, and the bore of its bottom end is greater than the bore on its top, by this Structure, which is realized, is in strip ejection for water flow aggregation, and the bar shaped water flow of each nozzle 303 draws a straight line, can be without dead angle Conveyer belt 11 is cleaned

In addition to this, idler wheel 321 is equipped in square groove 320, the both ends of idler wheel 321 pass through the side wall of shaft Yu square groove 320 Rotation connection, offers guide groove 230 in the upper surface of sliding rail 23, idler wheel 321 is embedded in guide groove 230 and rolls with it and connects Touching further increases the stability that strut 32 slides on sliding rail 23 by the rolling of idler wheel 321 and guide groove 230, and has Effect reduces frictional force, keeps user more laborsaving when driving its reciprocating motion.

Secondly, the through slot 22 that each support column 20 communicates before and after offering with the junction of crossbeam 21, the two of rack gear 31 End be plugged in two through slots 22 ipsilateral with it and be slidably connected with through slot 22, enable rack gear 31 when moving back and forth along Through slot 22 slides, and is provided for fulcrum, prevents rack gear 31 too long and cause to slide unstable.

As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with driving mechanism 4 in rack 2, driving mechanism 4 includes being set in each 21 center of crossbeam The fixing head 40 at place, each 40 bottom of fixing head are all provided with there are two symmetrical hinge plate 46, are equipped between two hinge plates 46 Roller gear 41, the both ends of roller gear 41 pass through shaft and pass through hinge plate 46 and to be rotatablely connected with it, is fixed at any one First 40 outside is equipped with minor sprocket 42, and the big sprocket wheel 45 being mounted on 10 side wall of pedestal, big chain are equipped in the lower section of minor sprocket 42 Wheel 45, by 43 engaged transmission of chain, is coaxially connected with rocking bar 44 in the outside of big sprocket wheel 45 with minor sprocket 42.

Specifically, each roller gear 41 is engaged with the rack gear 31 of its same side, it is positive and negative by driving roller gear 41 Rotate the shift reciprocately to realize rack gear 31.

It is worth noting that needing (not shown in figure with shaft is coaxially connected between two not ipsilateral roller gears 41 Out), guarantee that the roller gear 41 of the other side when driving a roller gear 41 to rotate can also rotate synchronously.

The waste lithium cell recycling of the present embodiment when in use, connects the external power supply of motor 130 with conveying device first, Lithium battery is placed sequentially in 11 surface of conveyer belt, drives drive roll 14 and the rotation of driven roller 15 come band by motor 130 Dynamic conveyer belt 11 transports lithium battery, after the completion of a transport, first by extraneous water tap connection top hose, then will be soft One end of pipe is switched on nipple 301 by connector, is opened tap, is entered water source in water main 300, due to master The both ends of water pipe 300 are sealing structure, and water source, which is uniformly sprayed from each nozzle 303, rushes the surface of conveyer belt 11 It washes, shaking rocking bar 44 from below at this time rotates big sprocket wheel 45, and drive minor sprocket 42 to rotate by the engaged transmission of chain 43, from And roller gear 41 is driven to rotate synchronously, rack gear 31 is moved, drives strut 32 mobile while rack gear 31 is mobile, simultaneously Drive entire spray module 30 mobile to clean to the different parts of conveyer belt 11.

Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Be only the utility model preference, be not intended to limit the utility model, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Under the premise of, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed it is practical In novel range.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. a kind of waste lithium cell recycling conveying device, including conveying mechanism (1), it is characterised in that: the conveying mechanism (1) Including two symmetrical pedestals (10), it is respectively equipped between position of two pedestals (10) by close end and actively rolls The both ends of cylinder (14) and driven roller (15), the drive roll (14) and driven roller (15) pass through shaft and the bottom respectively Seat (10) rotation connection, the outer sheath between the drive roll (14) and driven roller (15) are equipped with conveyer belt (11), institute It states a side surface of pedestal (10) and is located at the position of the drive roll (14) side equipped with gear box (12), the gear box (12) side is equipped with motor box (13)；

Rack (2) are equipped on the conveying mechanism (1), the rack (2) includes being located at two pedestal (10) ends Crossbeam between four support columns (20) in portion and two support columns (20) being located on the same pedestal (10) (21), the rack (2) is equipped with cleaning device (3), and the cleaning device (3) includes being located at lower section between two crossbeams (21) Spray module (30), the both ends of the spray module (30) are equipped with strut (32), on the top of each strut (32) Rack gear (31) are respectively connected with, are equipped with sliding rail (23) in parallel, the strut (32) in the lower section of each crossbeam (21) Bottom end offer the square groove (320) that communicates of front and back, and by the square groove (320) be slidably socketed the sliding rail (23) outside；

It is additionally provided on the rack (2) driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) includes being set in each crossbeam (21) fixing head at center (40), each fixing head (40) bottom are all provided with there are two symmetrical hinge plate (46), Roller gear (41) are equipped between two hinge plates (46), the both ends of the roller gear (41) pass through shaft across described Hinge plate (46) is simultaneously rotatablely connected with it, minor sprocket (42) is equipped in the outside of any one of fixing head (40), described small The lower section of sprocket wheel (42) is equipped with the big sprocket wheel (45) that is mounted on the pedestal (10) side wall, the big sprocket wheel (45) with it is described small Sprocket wheel (42) is coaxially connected with rocking bar (44) by chain (43) engaged transmission on the outside of the big sprocket wheel (45).

2. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the gear box (12) Equipped with driving wheel (122) and driven wheel (120), the driving wheel (122) and the driven wheel (120) pass through synchronous belt (121) Engaged transmission, and the driven wheel (120) and the shaft of the drive roll (14) one end are coaxially connected, the motor box (13) It is interior be equipped with motor (130), and the output shaft of the motor (130) pass through the motor box (13) and with the driving wheel (122) It is coaxially connected.

3. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray module (30) Including water main (300), solid welding is scheduled on the side wall of two struts (32) respectively at the both ends of the water main (300), the master Nipple (301) are equipped at the center of water pipe (300), between the bottom of the water main (300) is equipped with several linear grades Nozzle (302) away from arrangement, and nozzle (303) are respectively connected on each nozzle (302).

4. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the square groove (320) Equipped with idler wheel (321), the both ends of the idler wheel (321) pass through shaft and the side wall of the square groove (320) is rotatablely connected, in institute The upper surface for stating sliding rail (23) offers guide groove (230), the idler wheel (321) be embedded in the guide groove (230) and with It is in rolling contact.

5. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each support column (20) through slot (22) that front and back communicates is offered with the junction of crossbeam (21), the both ends of the rack gear (31) are plugged on and it It is slidably connected in two ipsilateral through slots (22) and with the through slot (22).

6. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each roller gear (41) it is engaged with the rack gear of its same side (31).

7. waste lithium cell recycling conveying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: nozzle (303) bottom End is strip, and the bore of its bottom end is greater than the bore on its top.