CN209103489U - Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp - Google Patents
Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN209103489U CN209103489U CN201821793632.8U CN201821793632U CN209103489U CN 209103489 U CN209103489 U CN 209103489U CN 201821793632 U CN201821793632 U CN 201821793632U CN 209103489 U CN209103489 U CN 209103489U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp, alarm device includes Beidou communication module, message processing module, voice synthetic module, voice broadcast module, frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter, Beidou positioning module and emergency power supply, alarm device realizes the transmission to alarm message, decoding and decoding by way of Big Dipper short message, and speech synthesis is carried out to the alarm message after decoding, the alarm message after speech synthesis is finally subjected to voice broadcast or is launched by frequency modulation broadcasting.System includes alarm device, outdoor large screen and monitor supervision platform, monitor supervision platform includes county-level city's monitor supervision platform, prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform and provincial monitor supervision platform, can be realized between the monitor supervision platform of three kinds of ranks it is longitudinal exchange each other's needs, and the alarm device in its compass of competency and outdoor large screen can be controlled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air defence warning technical fields, it particularly relates to which a kind of Beidou air defense based on street lamp is alert
Report device and system.
Background technique
It constantly brings forth new ideas today of development in information technology, people's air defence alarm device and multimedia alarm reporting chain are remotely controlled
Mode processed is nothing more than there are three types of, first is that using ultrashort wave radio set long-distance centralized control, second is that with global mobile communication GSM signal
Cellular Discrete control, third is that realizing networking control with Internet Internet technology.With ultrashort wave radio set centralized control
Frequency usually between 200~450MHZ, it is easy to by the interference of external electromagnetic wave, and transmitting signal intensity is with landform
The variation of object and distance and be greatly affected, some will even set up relay station, and master station transmission power is improved without limitation,
It can also generate that terminal received signals are unstable to cause phenomenon out of control to occur because of antenna-feeder system aging in use.
Although GSM technology have many advantages, such as quickly and efficiently, transmission quality it is good, at low cost, by territory restriction, be not covered in GSM
Region be not just available, and the network is public communication network, wartime be easy to destroy by enemy and signal of communication congestion and
Make systemic breakdown, information security is unable to get guarantee.And Internet is able to achieve resource-sharing, transmission speed is fast, but inclined
Remote regional or special geographical location place uses Internet, and the construction period is long, realizes that difficulty is big, operating cost is high, and
The problem of equally existing safety.Therefore people's air defense informationization application should select relatively reliable, safety, strong antijamming capability to have
Imitate means of communication.
With aerial attacker, the especially development of High-tech air raid weapons, the destruction efficiency of air strike is improved rapidly, it has also become
The main means that high-tech formidable opponent gets the upper hand of.Once occurring, large amount of building ruined, resident living environmental degradation, lives and properties by
To seriously threatening, easily causes psychological panic and action to be lost one's head, shake popular feelings morale.High-tech air raid makes air defense not only increasingly
Difficulty, and it is more and more important, and the success or failure of air defense operation have become the deciding factor of High-technology local war's victory or defeat.Therefore,
Urban air defense alarm construction will adapt to battlefield surroundings, using various control means, to enrich notification under battle conditions for background and starting point
Form is continuously improved anti-Kill capability and emergency under the conditions of high-tech war and meets an enemy attack ability.
The general objective of China's building of people's airdefence is " to establish unification and efficiently organize and direct system, rationally distributed protection works
System, keen-witted and capable professional contingent's system really up to the mark, ensures capable population evacuation's system, is existing sensitive reliable communications and warning system system
The whole capability to resist destruction, the quick-reaction capability, emergency management and rescue that improve people's air defence are made great efforts in the scientific research and talent cultivation system of generationization
Ability and self-developing ability are effectively protected the country and people's lives and properties to deal with modern war and serious disasters and accidents
Safety ".But the status of the building of people's airdefence, which builds general objective still with it, larger gap, is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1, control mode diversity is inadequate
Existing people's air defense air defence warning system is still based on traditional air warning device, including motor siren, Electroacooustic alarm
With rattle etc., controlled by wired or wireless way, control means are not various enough, in the war of remote modern precision strike
It strives under form, the ability of meeting an enemy attack is lacking.Meanwhile existing command system and communications and warning system architectural framework are with very strong
Upper and lower hierarchical relationship, coupling is strong, if communication, radio and television interrupt caused by wartime is because of first run air strike, secondary early warning notification
Ability wretched insufficiency, communication for command is impaired, and it is bigger that personnel effectively evacuate difficulty.
2, it reports in the form of a single
The conventional alarms such as electronic, electroacoustic device is that alarm is broadcast by the different modes of piping, and is reported in the form of a single.Due to
Modern City Building is intensive, populous, and work rhythm is fast, to exempt to disturb residents, general only selection it is annual fix and have it is special
The date of meaning such as " 9.18 " just sounds air defence warning, this causes the part common people to a certain extent and lacks to air defence warning
Identification capability.In addition wartime high-pressure, the single notification form that pipes may be such that the part common people distinguish due to a lack of air defence warning
Knowledge ability and cause panic and chaotic.Single notification form is also unfavorable for disaster alarm usually.
3, alarm device well damage
People's air-defence warning's device will be usually mounted on higher building, and be mounted on outdoor mostly, therefore easily by thunder and lightning
Strong wind attack, raindrop erosion, high temperature severe cold weather and artificial destruction cause inevitably to damage, or since alarm device is tieed up
The reasons such as shield personnel are careless, business is unfamiliar with, operates generation alarm device such as is destroyed at the accidents.
4, alarm maintenance management joint-action mechanism is not perfect
In face of new situations, new task, old tradition, out-of-date methods are still followed to the maintenance management of people's air-defence warning's device, cannot be taken
Effective measures lack effective method and measure in supervision and management, without and the alarm unit that sets up an office establish and effectively link
Mechanism causes work to be in passivity situation.
5, alarm device quantity is more, distribution is wide, and management difficulty is big
As urbanization process constantly promotes, people's air-defence warning's device quantity is also being continuously increased, daily maintenance management work
Task is increasingly heavier, causes the work of inspection sometimes tight not enough.Meanwhile it having a very wide distribution and also leads to the daily dimension of people's air-defence warning's device
There are blind areas for pillar reason.
For that purpose it is necessary to development of new air defense warning system, combines closely with conventional alarm, complements one another, with because
It is timely and effective to undertake air raid alarm and take into account people in the case that first run air strike or other reasons cause communication, radio and television to interrupt
Member's evacuation, command and guide and emergency communication task, the secondary early warning for improving people's air-defence warning's system report ability, ensure wartime people's air defense
The smooth development of work.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that propose a kind of Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp, it is existing to overcome
Above-mentioned deficiency present in technology.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Beidou air warning device based on street lamp, the alarm device include:
Beidou communication module, for receiving the alarm message of monitor supervision platform transmission;
Message processing module, for the alarm message to be decoded and decoded, and by the alarm after decoding and decoding
Message is sent to voice synthetic module;
Voice synthetic module for the alarm message to be synthesized to the voice of specified speaker, and the voice is sent
To voice broadcast module and frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter;
Voice broadcast module, for broadcasting the alarm message;
Frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter, for broadcasting the alarm message in the form of frequency modulation broadcasting;
Beidou positioning module, for the geographical location of the alarm device to be sent to monitor supervision platform;
Emergency power supply, for Beidou communication module, message processing module, voice synthetic module, voice broadcast module, tune
Frequency broadcast transmitter and Beidou positioning module provide emergency power supply.
Further, further includes:
Alarm device control module is connected with Beidou communication module, the control signal sent for receiving Beidou communication module,
And the switch according to the control signal control alarm device;
Alarm device, for playing air defence warning.
Beidou air defense warning system based on street lamp, the system comprises alarm device as described above, outdoor large screen and
Monitor supervision platform, the monitor supervision platform include Beidou R-T unit, intelligent terminal and large screen display system, the intelligent terminal point
Be not connected with Beidou R-T unit and large screen display system, the Beidou R-T unit respectively with alarm device and outdoor large screen
It is connected, the monitor supervision platform includes county-level city's monitor supervision platform, prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform and provincial monitor supervision platform, prefecture-level city's prison
Control platform is connected with its local county-level city's monitor supervision platform, and the provincial monitor supervision platform prefecture-level city monitoring local with it is flat
Platform is connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that 1, Beidou satellite navigation and positioning system has unique short message communication function,
In the case where the facilities such as ground communication, broadcast are badly damaged, still can play a significant role.Short message communication has opposite
Therefore landline and the comparatively safe advantage of wireless communication means wide coverage, communication link communicate skill based on short message
Art is constructed by the novel air warning device of satellite control, has further expanded the control mode of alarm device, is conducive to improve police
Emergency of the device in wartime and disaster is reported to meet an enemy attack ability and anti-Kill capability.2, " specified speaker's speech synthesis " refers to
The special sound of particular persons can be synthesized, can be passed when war communications, radio and television are interrupted by voice broadcast Beidou link
The short message warning information sent.This can both solve because the part common people lack identification capability to traditional electroacoustic alarm cause it is panic and
Chaotic problem, but can by semantic clearly voice in time, effectively undertake air raid alarm, evacuating personnel, command and guide and answer
Anxious communication task ensures the smooth development of wartime people's air-defence work, can also synthesize related leader or public figure according to field condition
Speech pacifies the common people, to eliminate Psychological phobia and mood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional module structure schematic diagram of alarm device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the tree-shaped structural representation of system described in the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure:
1- voice broadcast module;2- frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter;3- voice synthetic module;4- message processing module;5- Beidou
Communication module;6- Beidou positioning module;7- alarm device control module;8- alarm device;9- emergency power supply;10- system;11- alarm
Device;Large screen outside the room 12-;13- monitor supervision platform;The provincial monitor supervision platform of 14-;15- prefecture-level city monitor supervision platform;The monitoring of 16- county-level city
Platform.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by.
As shown in Figure 1, the Beidou air warning device described in embodiment according to the present utility model based on street lamp, the police
Reporting device 11 includes: Beidou communication module 5, for receiving the alarm message of the transmission of monitor supervision platform 13;Message processing module 4, is used for
The alarm message is decoded and is decoded, and the alarm message after decoding and decoding is sent to voice synthetic module 3;Language
The voice for the alarm message to be synthesized to the voice of specified speaker, and is sent to voice broadcast by sound synthesis module 3
Module 1 and frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter 2;Voice broadcast module 1, for broadcasting the alarm message;Frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter 2 is used
It is broadcast in the form of frequency modulation broadcasting in by the alarm message, to be connect for vehicle-mounted or other fm broadcast receivers user
It receives;Beidou positioning module 6, for the geographical location of the alarm device to be sent to monitor supervision platform 13;Emergency power supply 9, for giving
Beidou communication module 5, message processing module 4, voice synthetic module 3, voice broadcast module 1, frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter 2 and Beidou
Locating module 6 provides emergency power supply.
In the present embodiment, the emergency power supply is energy-storage battery.
The alarm device 11 is combined with street lamp, and the power conversion module being equipped with by itself directly utilizes the confession of light pole
Electric line keeps city more beautiful, clean and tidy without special deployment mounting bracket and power supply circuit.Since the alarm device 11 is set
Be equipped with emergency power supply 9, along with the tissue of street lamp is more dispersed so that the alarm device 11 wartime because the first run launch air raids or
Effective communication can still be maintained in the case of interrupting in electric power, communication caused by other reasons, radio and television.
As shown in Fig. 2, the invention also discloses a kind of Beidou air defense warning system based on street lamp, the system 10
Including alarm device 11 as described above, outdoor large screen 12 and monitor supervision platform 13, the monitor supervision platform 13 includes Beidou transmitting-receiving dress
Set (not shown), intelligent terminal (not shown) and large screen display system (not shown), the intelligent terminal respectively with
Beidou R-T unit is connected with large screen display system, the Beidou R-T unit respectively with alarm device 11 and outdoor large screen 12
It is connected, the monitor supervision platform 13 includes county-level city's monitor supervision platform 14, prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform 15 and provincial monitor supervision platform 16, described
Prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform 15 is connected with its local county-level city's monitor supervision platform 14, and the provincial monitor supervision platform 14 is local with it
Prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform 15 be connected.Wherein, the content that outdoor large screen 12 will play is previously stored in large screen video and deposits
It stores up in server, when broadcasting content to be selected, is carried out by Beidou R-T unit and the big-dipper satellite at command of people's air defense center two-way
Data communication, to achieve the purpose that carry out real-time control to outdoor 12 broadcasting content of large screen.Therefore work as command of people's air defense center
When staff needs to intercut antiaircraft information, very outdoor large screen 12 can be controlled in time in command centre,
It is one of the means for improving air defence warning timeliness.Its working principle is that being passed when multimedia controller is received by big-dipper satellite
After the information command sent, the video of normal play can be switched to immediately and play people's air defense Knowledge Promotion piece or mention by outdoor 12 large screens
The awake imminent video of people's disaster or text information, people can hide in time.When wartime and emergency event occur
When needing to play air defence warning video, big-dipper satellite and the big-dipper satellite at large screen end transmitting-receiving one can be passed through by control centre
Body machine is communicated.Outdoor large screen 12 can restore normal play automatically after the video content of program request plays.Program request
Broadcasting content can be played with automatic cycle;Also it can choose multistage content continuously to play.
(city, area) command centre, county sets up tertiary centre monitor supervision platform (county-level city's monitor supervision platform): setting up in county (city, area)
Three-level monitor supervision platform, platform are made of Beidou R-T unit, intelligent terminal and large screen display system.Display should on large screen
Regional Electronic map and air defence warning geography information distribution map.When local generation alert, which can pass through Beidou
Satellite communication system controls the airing of views of air warning device, and three-level monitoring branch center can also pass through large-size screen monitors outside big-dipper satellite control room
The broadcasting content of curtain 12 intercuts people's air defense knowledge at any time, realizes " multimedia " linkage pattern.Utilize outdoor large screen 12, broadcast hair
Put the air defence warning signal with audiovisual picture and text.So that air defence warning is accomplished that both pictures and texts are excellent and effective, is truly realized concentration control
System, unified management, make a show of power into depending on, listen, feel three-dimensional, comprehensive, pattern of alarming at many levels that (feel) combine as a whole, in maximum journey
The dead angle and blind area of signal transmission are eliminated on degree.
All set up at command of people's air defense center secondary center monitor supervision platform (prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform) in city-level cities.Second level monitoring is flat
Platform is also to be networked by Beidou satellite communication system and each county (city, area) each three-level branch center monitor supervision platform, except having
Tertiary centre monitor supervision platform institute is functional outer, and related air defence warning information can be issued in time by platform, can click directly on and control
The air defence warning ring in whole or individual counties (city, area), this area processed.
Provincial monitor supervision platform: doing saving people's air defense and set up multimedia Alarm Control Center platform, except having secondary center monitoring
Platform institute is functional outer, can show the whole province's air defence warning and multimedia reporting chain distribution map on the electronic map, clicks ground level
Flagpole will jump out this area's air defence warning distribution map, clicks county (city, area) icon, will jump out this county (city, area) icon, pass through
Beidou satellite communication can command the air defense warning system of city-level cities in time, and controllable the whole province all or individual areas and
The air defence warning ring in county (city, area).
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (3)
1. the Beidou air warning device based on street lamp, which is characterized in that the alarm device includes:
Beidou communication module, for receiving the alarm message of monitor supervision platform transmission;
Message processing module, for the alarm message to be decoded and decoded, and by the alarm message after decoding and decoding
It is sent to voice synthetic module;
The voice for the alarm message to be synthesized to the voice of specified speaker, and is sent to language by voice synthetic module
Sound broadcasting module and frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter;
Voice broadcast module, for broadcasting the alarm message;
Frequency-modulated broadcast transmitter, for broadcasting the alarm message in the form of frequency modulation broadcasting;
Beidou positioning module, for the geographical location of the alarm device to be sent to monitor supervision platform;
Emergency power supply, for wide to Beidou communication module, message processing module, voice synthetic module, voice broadcast module, frequency modulation
It broadcasts transmitter and Beidou positioning module provides emergency power supply.
2. alarm device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Alarm device control module is connected with Beidou communication module, the control signal sent for receiving Beidou communication module, and according to
According to the switch of the control signal control alarm device;
Alarm device, for playing air defence warning.
3. the Beidou air defense warning system based on street lamp, which is characterized in that the system comprises as claimed in claim 1 or 2
Alarm device, outdoor large screen and monitor supervision platform, the monitor supervision platform include Beidou R-T unit, intelligent terminal and large screen display
System, the intelligent terminal are connected with Beidou R-T unit and large screen display system respectively, the Beidou R-T unit difference
It is connected with alarm device and outdoor large screen, the monitor supervision platform includes county-level city's monitor supervision platform, prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform and provincial
Monitor supervision platform, prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform are connected with its local county-level city's monitor supervision platform, the provincial monitor supervision platform with
Its local prefecture-level city's monitor supervision platform is connected.
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CN201821793632.8U CN209103489U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp |
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CN201821793632.8U CN209103489U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Beidou air warning device and system based on street lamp |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110509278A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of centralized management system and method for Intelligent Mobile Robot |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201821793632.8U patent/CN209103489U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110509278A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of centralized management system and method for Intelligent Mobile Robot |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20201101 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |