CN209102716U - A kind of soil pollution detection device - Google Patents
A kind of soil pollution detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209102716U CN209102716U CN201821685532.3U CN201821685532U CN209102716U CN 209102716 U CN209102716 U CN 209102716U CN 201821685532 U CN201821685532 U CN 201821685532U CN 209102716 U CN209102716 U CN 209102716U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure pump
- hothouse
- cabinet
- detection device
- soil pollution
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil pollution detection devices, including cabinet, the chassis bottom is provided with water tank, and sensing chamber is provided with above the water tank, is provided with mass spectrograph above the sensing chamber, the mass spectrograph side is provided with aerator, the aerator other side is provided with moisture detector, and negative pressure pump is provided with below the moisture detector, is provided with hothouse below the negative pressure pump, one end is provided with drying plate inside the hothouse, is provided with abrasive roller below the hothouse.Beneficial effect is: 1, by dry, grinding, elution after the soil moisture detection to sampling, detecting to eluent, detection sample is made to have generality, accurate testing result；2, by accelerating elution speed to being stirred in elution process, elution effect is improved；3, collision gas, dry gas, atomization gas are passed through in eluent by aerator and processing is optimized to the intracorporal molecule of liquid, facilitated and detected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to detection device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of soil pollution detection device.
Background technique
Soil is the important component of terrestrial ecosystems, and the quality of quality is closely bound up with people's lives.But
It is that with the development of economy, hysteresis quality, concealment and the chronicity that heavy metal pollution of soil is continuously increased and has have become
One of environmental problem of global concern.Soil pollution detection is very important a part in environmental monitoring, if soil pollution
Can not find in time, then to the pollution of environment when it is fatal.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN206975027U discloses a kind of portable soil pollutant detector, including handle
Hand, soil pollutant adsorption orifice, soil pollutant absorber, the first transfer tube link block, transfer tube etc., handle are located at soil dirt
The both ends of the side and handle that contaminate object absorber are connect with soil pollutant absorber, and soil pollutant adsorption orifice is located at soil
It the lower end of pollutant absorber and is connect with soil pollutant absorber, the first transfer tube link block is located at soil pollutant absorption
On device and one end of the first transfer tube link block is connect with soil pollutant absorber, and transfer tube is located at the first transfer tube link block
Upper and one end of transfer tube is connect with the other end of the first transfer tube link block.
Above-mentioned patent is using directly soil constituent is detected, and this mode sample volume is excessive, and testing result has
Contingency can not accurately obtain testing result, therefore we need further on this basis improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of soil pollution detection device.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:
A kind of soil pollution detection device, including cabinet, the chassis bottom are provided with water tank, setting above the water tank
There is sensing chamber, is provided with mass spectrograph above the sensing chamber, the mass spectrometric model HQ40D, the mass spectrograph side is set
It is equipped with aerator, the aerator other side is provided with moisture detector, the model JTC01 of the moisture detector, described
It is provided with negative pressure pump below moisture detector, hothouse is provided with below the negative pressure pump, one end setting inside the hothouse
There is drying plate, abrasive roller is provided with below the hothouse, elution case, the grinding rolling are provided with below the abrasive roller
The cylinder other side is provided with rotating electric machine, and described rotating electric machine one end is provided with driving gear set, sets below the driving gear set
It is equipped with blender, the rotating electric machine other side is provided with high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure pump bottom is provided with clear liquid extractor, described
Cabinet front end is provided with controller, the model KY02S of the controller, and the cabinet lateral ends are provided with fixed frame, institute
It states and is provided with sampler on fixed frame, it is the drying plate, the moisture detector, the negative pressure pump, the rotating electric machine, described
Aerator, the mass spectrograph, the high-pressure pump and the water tank are electrically connected with the controller.
In above structure, when use device carries out soil pollution detection, work is carried out by the controller control device
Make, the sampler is removed from the fixed frame, the suction generated by the negative pressure pump by soil sample pass through described in take
Sample device is drawn in the hothouse, and moisture detector described in suction process detects the humidity of soil sample, and signal is transmitted
To the drying plate, the drying plate generates heat, and soil is dried in the hothouse, the soil sample after drying
It falls downwards, the rotating electric machine drives the abrasive roller rotation, becomes the abrasive roller by the soil grinding after drying
It at little particle state, and falls in the elution case, the water tank adds pure water, the electric rotating into the elution case
Machine drives the driving gear set rotation, and the driving gear set drives the blender rotation, makes blender stirring institute
Liquid in elution case is stated, elution process is accelerated, stirring terminates the high-pressure pump after standing a period of time and drawn by the clear liquid
The supernatant liquor of the elution box top is sucked detection interior by device, the aerator by atomization gas, dry gas and
Collision gas is successively passed through the detection interior, optimizes processing to eluent, the mass spectrograph is indoor to the detection clear
Liquid is detected, and be will test result and be sent on the controller, and the controller is calculated and analyzed, and judges pollutant and dirt
Dye rate, after device works, internal eluent and remaining sample are easily drained by device control device.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the sampler bottom is sucker structure, institute
Stating the top of the sampler is spring tube structure, is provided between the sucker and the bourdon tube and engages pipe, the engaging pipe clamp is embedding
On the fixed frame.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the fixed frame is fixed by screws in described
Cabinet one end, the sampler are connected by pipeline with the negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump passes through pipeline and the hothouse phase
Even.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the hothouse is fixed by screws in described
On the inner wall of cabinet side, the drying plate is fixed by screws in the dry chamber interior walls, the hothouse by pipeline with
The cabinet is connected.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the abrasive roller and the rotating electric machine are passed
Dynamic connection, the abrasive roller are connected by bearing with the cabinet, and the abrasive roller and driving gear set transmission connect
It connects, the abrasive roller is provided with two groups.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the driving gear set and the abrasive roller
Transmission connection, the high-pressure pump are connected by pipeline with the clear liquid extractor and the sensing chamber, and the high-pressure pump passes through spiral shell
Nail is fixed in the cabinet.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the aerator passes through pipeline and outside air
It is connected, the aerator bottom side is provided with aeration tube, and the aeration tube is passed through inside the sensing chamber.
In order to further increase the using effect of soil pollution detection device, the mass spectrograph bottom is provided with detection induction
Contact, the sensing chamber bottom, high-pressure pump top and bottom and the elution bottom portion are provided with electrically-controlled valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, by dry, grinding, elution after the soil moisture detection to sampling, eluent is detected, makes to detect sample
This has generality, accurate testing result；
2, by accelerating elution speed to being stirred in elution process, elution effect is improved；
3, by aerator by collision gas, dry gas, atomization gas be passed through in eluent to the intracorporal molecule of liquid into
Row optimization processing, facilitates and is detected.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of soil pollution detection device described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of soil pollution detection device described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of drive mechanism schematic diagram of soil pollution detection device described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit structure flow diagram of soil pollution detection device described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, clear liquid extractor；2, water tank；3, high-pressure pump；4, sensing chamber；5, mass spectrograph；6, cabinet；7, aerator；8, humidity
Detector；9, negative pressure pump；10, hothouse；11, plate is dried；12, abrasive roller；13, fixed frame；14, sampler；15, it stirs
Device；16, case is eluted；17, rotating electric machine；18, controller；19, driving gear set.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment one:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of soil pollution detection device, including cabinet 6,6 bottom of cabinet are provided with water tank 2, water
It is provided with sensing chamber 4 above case 2, mass spectrograph 5, the model HQ40D of mass spectrograph 5, mass spectrograph 5 one are provided with above sensing chamber 4
Side is provided with aerator 7, and 7 other side of aerator is provided with moisture detector 8, the model JTC01 of moisture detector 8, humidity
It is provided with negative pressure pump 9 below detector 8, hothouse 10 is provided with below negative pressure pump 9,10 inside one end of hothouse is provided with drying
Plate 11 is provided with abrasive roller 12 below hothouse 10, and elution case 16 is provided with below abrasive roller 12, and abrasive roller 12 is another
Side is provided with rotating electric machine 17, and 17 one end of rotating electric machine is provided with driving gear set 19, is provided with and stirs below driving gear set 19
Device 15 is mixed, 17 other side of rotating electric machine is provided with high-pressure pump 3, and 3 bottom of high-pressure pump is provided with clear liquid extractor 1, and 6 front end of cabinet is set
It is equipped with controller 18, the model KY02S of controller 18,6 lateral ends of cabinet are provided with fixed frame 13, are arranged on fixed frame 13
There is sampler 14, dries plate 11, moisture detector 8, negative pressure pump 9, rotating electric machine 17, aerator 7, mass spectrograph 5,3 and of high-pressure pump
Water tank 2 is electrically connected with controller 18.
Embodiment two:
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in: in the present embodiment, aerator 7 passes through pipeline and outside air phase
Even, 7 bottom side of aerator is provided with aeration tube, and aeration tube is passed through inside sensing chamber 4.
Specifically, to facilitate aerator 7 to be passed through collision gas, dry gas, atomization gas right in eluent for setting in this way
The intracorporal molecule of liquid optimizes processing.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: when use device carries out soil pollution detection, controlled by controller 18
Device works, and sampler 14 is removed from fixed frame 13, the suction generated by negative pressure pump 9 is sampled by soil sample
Device 14 is drawn in hothouse 10, and moisture detector 8 detects the humidity of soil sample in suction process, and transmits signals to drying
Plate 11, drying plate 11 generate heat, soil are dried in hothouse 10, and the soil sample after drying is fallen downwards, is revolved
Rotating motor 17 drives abrasive roller 12 to rotate, and makes abrasive roller 12 that the soil grinding after drying is become little particle state, and fall
It falls in elution case 16, water tank 2 adds pure water into elution case 16, and rotating electric machine 17 drives driving gear set 19 to rotate, and passes
Moving gear group 19 drives blender 15 to rotate, and makes liquid in the stirring elution case 16 of blender 15, accelerates elution process, stirring terminates
High-pressure pump 3 is sucked the supernatant liquor for eluting 16 top of case in sensing chamber 4 by clear liquid extractor 1 after standing a period of time, is exposed
Atomization gas, dry gas and collision gas are successively passed through in sensing chamber 4 by mechanism of qi 7, optimize processing, mass spectrum to eluent
Instrument 5 detects clear liquid in sensing chamber 4, and will test result and be sent on controller 18, and controller 18 is calculated and analyzed, and sentences
Disconnected pollutant and pollution rate, after device works, internal eluent and remaining sample are easy row by device control device
Out.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soil pollution detection device, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (6), cabinet (6) bottom is provided with water tank
(2), it is provided with sensing chamber (4) above the water tank (2), is provided with mass spectrograph (5), the mass spectrum above the sensing chamber (4)
Instrument (5) side is provided with aerator (7), and aerator (7) other side is provided with moisture detector (8), the Humidity Detection
It is provided with negative pressure pump (9) below device (8), is provided with hothouse (10) below the negative pressure pump (9), the hothouse (10) is internal
One end is provided with drying plate (11), is provided with abrasive roller (12) below the hothouse (10), under the abrasive roller (12)
Side is provided with elution case (16), and abrasive roller (12) other side is provided with rotating electric machine (17), the rotating electric machine (17)
One end is provided with driving gear set (19), is provided with blender (15), the rotating electric machine below the driving gear set (19)
(17) other side is provided with high-pressure pump (3), and high-pressure pump (3) bottom is provided with clear liquid extractor (1), before the cabinet (6)
End is provided with controller (18), and cabinet (6) lateral ends are provided with fixed frame (13), are provided on the fixed frame (13)
Sampler (14), the drying plate (11), the moisture detector (8), the negative pressure pump (9), the rotating electric machine (17), institute
Aerator (7), the mass spectrograph (5), the high-pressure pump (3) and the water tank (2) is stated electrically to connect with the controller (18)
It connects.
2. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sampler (14) bottom is
Sucker structure, sampler (14) top is spring tube structure, is provided between the sucker and the bourdon tube and engages pipe,
The engaging pipe clamp is on the fixed frame (13).
3. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame (13) passes through spiral shell
Nail is fixed on the cabinet (6) one end, and the sampler (14) is connected by pipeline with the negative pressure pump (9), the negative pressure pump
(9) it is connected by pipeline with the hothouse (10).
4. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hothouse (10) passes through spiral shell
Nail is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet (6) side, and the drying plate (11) is fixed by screws in the hothouse (10) inner wall
On, the hothouse (10) is connected by pipeline with the cabinet (6).
5. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the abrasive roller (12) and institute
Rotating electric machine (17) transmission connection is stated, the abrasive roller (12) is connected by bearing with the cabinet (6), the abrasive roller
(12) it is sequentially connected with the driving gear set (19), the abrasive roller (12) is provided with two groups.
6. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving gear set (19) with
Abrasive roller (12) transmission connection, the high-pressure pump (3) pass through pipeline and the clear liquid extractor (1) and the sensing chamber
(4) it is connected, the high-pressure pump (3) is fixed by screws in the cabinet (6).
7. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aerator (7) passes through pipe
Road is connected with outside air, and aerator (7) bottom side is provided with aeration tube, and the aeration tube is passed through the sensing chamber
(4) internal.
8. a kind of soil pollution detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mass spectrograph (5) bottom is set
It is equipped with detection induction contact, sensing chamber (4) bottom, the high-pressure pump (3) top and bottom and the elution case (16)
Bottom is provided with electrically-controlled valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821685532.3U CN209102716U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of soil pollution detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821685532.3U CN209102716U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of soil pollution detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209102716U true CN209102716U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67155484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821685532.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209102716U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of soil pollution detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209102716U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111076967A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 | Soil pollution detector and detection method |
| CN113702623A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-26 | 河北科技大学 | Microwave leaching type soil remediation evaluation device and evaluation method |
| CN114414283A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳市宗兴环保科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal content detection device and detection method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821685532.3U patent/CN209102716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111076967A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-28 | 苏州市环科环保技术发展有限公司 | Soil pollution detector and detection method |
| CN113702623A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-26 | 河北科技大学 | Microwave leaching type soil remediation evaluation device and evaluation method |
| CN114414283A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-04-29 | 深圳市宗兴环保科技有限公司 | Soil heavy metal content detection device and detection method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20191018 |